NEW SERIES. VOL. X. NO. 11. WHOLE NO. 591 0a2V2VZi1W2 0M 1M, ME4 112 IM6Sq " WE HAVE NOT FOLLOWED CUNNINGLY DEVISED FABLES, WHEN WE MADE KNOWN UNTO YOU THE POWER AND COMING OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, BUT WERE EYE-WITNESSES OF HIS MAJESTY • . • • WHEN WE WERE WITH HIM IN THE HOLY MOUNT.' THE ADVENT HERALD IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT NO. 8 CHARDON-STREET, BOSTON, (Nearly opposite the Revere House.) JOSHUA V. HIMES, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. ALL co mnunications, orders, or remittances for this office, should be directed (post paid) to J. V. HINIES, Boston, Mass. Subscri bets' names, with their Post-office address, should be distinctly given when money is forwarded. *4* For terms, ,Src., see last page. DARE TO1ISTAND ALONE. BY FRANCIS D. GAGE• Be firm, be bold, be strong, be true, And dare to stand alone ; Strive for the right xvhate'er ye do, Though helpers there be none. Nay, bend not to the swelling surge Of popular sneer and wrong ; 'Twill hear thee on to ruin's verge, With current wild and strong. Stand for the Right!. Humanity Implores with groans and tears, Thine aid to break the festering links That bind tier toiling years. Stand for the Right! Tho' falsehood reign, And proud lies coldly sneer, A poisoned arrow cannot wound A conscience pure and clear. Stand for the Right!—and with clean hands Exalt the troth on high Thou'it find warm, sympathizing hearts Among the passers-by— Men who have seen, and thought, and felt,— Yet could not boldly dare The battle's brunt, but by thy side Will ever danger share. 'Stand for the Right !--proclaim it loud, Thou'lt dud an answering tone In hottest hearts, and thou no more Be doomed to stand alone! Genesis.- FROM THE LONDON "QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF PROPHECY." (Continuded from our last.) CHAP. III. V. 7—" And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked and they sewed fig-leaves together and made themselves aprons." Their eves Were opened ! They in that mo- ment saw—things which they saw not and could not have seen before. They saw into a new region, but that region was a sad and dark one. Their eyes were opened, and they seemed as if suddenly placed before a mirror, for the first object that met their view was—THEMSELVES. And the first thing that struck and startled them about themselves, was their nakedness ! They were naked before, but nakedness had brought with it no sense of shame. But the moment they disobeyed, the consciousness of being unfit to be seen arose within them. For- merly, all parts of their body were " comely ;" now certain parts became " uncomely." (1 Cor. 12:23.) Just as certain animals were afterwards set aside as unclean, so were certain parts of man's body, that there might be about man the perpetual token and remembrance of sin. It would seem as if when Adam ate of the fruit, the grosser passions of his nature were let loose, and rose into mastery. All parts of his nature had hitherto been in equal and harmonious proportions ; now the flesh rose up, and sin revealed shame. As in the case of bodily disease the general virus which may be pervading the whole frame fastens or settles down upon some special part, so was it in the case of the moral poison which now shot through the whole man, in consequence of that fatal act of disobedience. A sense of shame either in regard to soul or body is not natural. It does not belong to the unfallen. It is the fruit of sin. The sinner's first feeling is, " I am not fit for God, or man, or angels, to look upon." Hence the essence of confession is, being ashamed of ourselves.— We are made to feel two things—first, a sense of condemnation ; and secondly, a sense of shame; we are unfit to receive God's favor, and unfit to appear in his presence. Hence Job said, " I am vile ;" and hence Ezra said, " I am ashamed and blush to lift up my face to thee, my God." (9:6.) Hence also Jeremiah describes the stout-hearted Jews, " they were not all ashamed, neither could they blush." (6:15.) Hence Solomon's reference to the " im- pudent face " of the strange woman (Prov. '7: 13),and Jeremiah's description of Israel, "Thou hadst a whore's forehead, thou refusedst to be ashamed." (3:3.) It was the shame of our sin that Christ bore upon the cross ; and, therefore, it is said of Him that He " despised the shame." It was laid upon Him, and he shrunk not from it.. He felt it, yet He hid not his face from it. He was the well-beloved of the Father, yet He hung upon the tree as one unfit for God to look upon,—fit only to be cast out from his presence. He took our place of shame that we might be permitted to take his place of honor. In giving credit to God's record concerning Him we are identified with Him as our representative ; our shame passes over to Him, and his glory be- comes ours for ever. It was this sense of shame that led Adam and Eve to have recourse to fig-leaves for a covering. Suddenly possessed with the awful thought that they were unfit to be seen, even by each other, they eagerly betook themselves to the first thing that lay within their reach, glad to get hold of anything which would hide them from each other's eyes, or prevent that strange feeling of shame which had thus arisen. It is to the eye that the sense of shame ap- peals, and it is only in the light that its appeal can be made good. To prevent this appeal the sinner seeks the darkness, and hence it is that deeds of shame and deeds of darkness are the same in import. Hence it is also that our Lord speaks of men hating the light and loving the darkness because their deeds are evil. But whether it is to fig-leaves or to darkness that the sinner betakes himself, the feeling that leads to the act is the same. His object is to get where no eye can see him. He forgets the eye above, that can look through every human covering; and hence, as Adam tried his fig- leaves, so he tries his good deeds, his prayers, and his repentance, forgetful that the eye of flame (Rev. 2:18)can look through them. The covering he needs is one which will hide from the eye that is Divine. He learns this when the Holy Spirit begins his work of conviction in him. For then it is as if God's eye of awful holiness were piercing through his coverings and flashing through the darkness in which he had wrapt himself. Then he learns that the covering he needs must be divine. It must be as divine as that eye which is looking into him from above. It must be something which will hide his shame even from the eye of God ; something that will do for him not merely in the darkness or the twilight, but under the bril- liance of a cloudless noon. What is it but this same consciousness of shame that leads man to resort to ornaments ? These are intended by them to compensate for the shame or the deformity under which they are lying. They feel that shame belongs to them ; nay, confusion of face. They feel that they are not now "perfect in beauty," as once they were. Hence they resort to ornament in order to make up for this. They deck them- selves with jewels that their deformity may be turned into beauty. But there is danger here —danger against which the apostle warns us, specially the female sex. (1 Pet. 3::1,4.) There is nothing indeed innately sinful in the gold, or the silver,or the gems which have been wrought by the skill of men into such forms of bright- ness. But in our present state they do not suit us. They are unmeet for sinners. They speak of pride, and they also minister to pride. They are for the kingdom,. not for the desert. They are for the city of the glorified, not for the tent of the stranger. They will come in due time, and they will he brilliant enough to compensate for the shame of earth. But we cannot be trusted with them now. We add the following extract from a work already quoted, which helps to illustrate the whole passage over which we have gone : "Those who are so averse to admit the figurative language of Scripture, are puzzled extremely to account for the vehicle of Satan's first temptation—a serpent. Let such writers and readers as feel so disposed, amuse them- selves with answering the cavils of critics, and the sneers of fools on this subject ; it shall be our province to attempt a plain and scriptural investigation of it. We have already stated that it appears the situation of Adam in Para- dise corresponds with our situation now ; he lived by a commandment, as we do ; for this is his commandment, that we should believe on the name of the only-begotten Son of God,' who is the true tree of life. In like manner we observe, that there is nothing uncommon, nothing contrary to what is daily experienced in the first temptation ; otherwise Paul was wrong to say, 'But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve, through his sub- tlety, so your minds should he corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.' (2 Cor. 11:3.) As the serpent is characteristic of guile, subtlety and deceit, so his form was assumed by Satan, as his character daily is by the tempter, cor- rupting the truth of the Gospel. God had placed our first parents in Paradise, setting be- fore them life from the tree of life, and death from the tree of knowledge. There are no proofs mentioned as adduced, simply the Divine Word, as to these trees. Satan, by the serpent, reasoned their minds out of the belief of the simple truth God had set before them. And he gradually persuaded them, not only that they should not die from eating the tree of knowledge, but that the brightest happiness, and most perfect attainments, would infallibly ensue. So is it at this hour—the Gospel sets the tree of life before us, as connected with present and future bliss—the tempter sets this world, and assures us that everything gratifying to man is to be found in it, while certain death is by no means the penalty. In every age and xration, Satan's temptation has had the same object—we had almost said the same language. Believing this father of liars, as we are all most prone to do—persuading herself that every gratification would follow—Eve ate and gave her husband, who partook in her transgression, and became subject to the same penalty. Their conduct under the impressions of guilt was the same as in all future ages: their eyes were opened ; they found themselves naked and ex- posed to shame and everlasting disgrace; they therefore betook themselves to the only frail covering they could devise—fig-leaves."—Mor- rison's Key to the Pentateuch. The Pastor's Joy and Crown. " For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of re- joicing ? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at, his coming ? For ye are our glory and joy."-1 Thess. 2:19, 20. What, then, is the principle that sways the heart of a true minister of the Lord Jesus Christ ? It is disinterested love to the souls of his people. For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Ye are our glory and joy. Apart from every thing personal to himself, he has an interest in the everlasting welfare of the flock, which subordinates all aims and efforts to itself. Their souls are the precious things, the pearls of great price which he covets.— Each soul is to him a mine, the Kohinor, " the Mountain of Light,"—aye, a kingdom, a world. Never did a miser so value his hoarded treas- ures; never did monarch so glory in his sceptre and crown. " Therefore, my brethren, dearly beloved and longed for, my joy and crown, so stand fast in the Lord, my dearly beloved. So, being affectionately desirous of you, we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, but also our own souls, because ye were dear unto us." It was nothing strange that Ignatius should spend a considerable inter- val before his martyrdom in praying for the peace and prosperity of the church, or that Polycarp, under similiar circumstances, should continue night and day doing the same. What was there unnatural, or that should be unusual, in Rutherford's exclamation, " My witness is above, that your heaven would be two heavens -- — to me, and the salvation of you all as two sal- vations to me ?" But when does this apostolic aim find its con- summation ? For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing ? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming? The end is not yet ; not yet, when the Sab• bath sun sinks beneath the horizon ; not yet, when the pastor and preacher finishes his course on earth. Are not even ye in the presence of our Lotd Jesus Christ at his coming ? 'The minister stands charged before God and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom, to preach the word. To that future and stu- pendous era, do all his aspirations look forward. " The Lord make you to increase and abound in love one toward another, and toward all men, even as we do toward you ; to the end he may stablish your hearts unblamable in holiness before God, even our Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ with all his saints." In view of that, his appeals gather solemnity and earnestness : " Holding forth the word of life ; that 1 may rejoice in the day of Christ, that I have not run in vain, neither labored in vain And now, little children, abide in him, that when he shall appear, we may have confidence and not be ashamed before him at his coming." 'That is the grand epoch when the issues of time, and of the whole dispensation of things in this world, will be made manifest. Every thing will want completeness and final adjust- ment, till then. Not till then, will believers have those glorious bodies in which their ran- sorned souls are to reside through everlasting ages ; not till then, will the full and final retrib- utive discriminations and allotments be made, and :he last, the infinitely sublime dispensation of eternity commence. To that period does the faithful minister look evermore forward.— For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of re- joicing ? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming ? Still another question occurs : Why will the disinterested love of a Christian minister for the souls of his people have its consummation at the coming of Jesus Christ? Is it because the redeemed will then be publicly and finally sealed for everlasting blessedness ? because his responsibilities and their exposures will have ceased forever ? because they will be certainly and safely in heaven ? By no means. His aim looks farther and higher. Are even ye in the presence of Jesus Christ at his appearing? The pastor's love for them is his love to Christ reflected. It is Jesus Christ, who has called him to the ministry of reconciliation ; it is Christ, whose presence sustains him in the work ; it is in Christ's name and for Christ's sake, that he preaches and labors in behalf of the flock; his first, most immediate solicitude is, that Christ may be found in them ; his per- severing effort is, that each of them may come unto the measure of the stature of a perfect man in Christ; but he knows that the blessed result cannot be made fully manifest, till Christ shall come to be glorified in his saints, and to be ad- mired in all them that believe. There rests his heart, in the manifested glory of the Re- deemer beaming from that brotherhood, whom the Redeemer himself will then present to him- self, a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle, or any such thing. For what is our hope, or crown of rejoicing ? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming ? And what a presentation morning will that be ! when a particular church, so far as formed and moulded chiefly by the ministrations of some one pastor, shall appear in the complete likeness of Jesus Christ, each a distinctive monument to redeeming and sanctifying grace! Then, with emotions which the celestial body alone can sustain, will that spiritual father cry out, " Behold I, and the children which God bath given me !" Then will his long cherished desires be satisfied, for he will see Christ perfectly and supremely glorified in them ; and the Saviour, too, beholding the com- pleted results of the travail of his soul, will then 290 THE ADVENT HERALD. first be completely satisfied. It was Augustus Caesar's boast, that he found Rome of brick but left it marble. Yet what was that transforma- tion to the change wrought in a community of believers, who, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house ? Know ye not that ye are the temple of God ? and that the sons and daugh- ters of the Lord shall then be as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace ? 0, the rapture of that hour when old men, and the mothers in Israel, those taken away in the midst of their days, and youthful disciples, shall be found gathered there ; yes, and the little children in Christ's arms, all effulgent with the glory diffused by his person and spirit ! That will be the minister's jubilee. Each par- ticular household of faith will be seer, as a bride adorned for her husband ; and if there be joy in the harvest home, joy over the lost piece of money when found, joy when one findeth great spoil, what will be the rapture of Christ's faithful am- bassador then ? In St. Paul's cathedral may be seen the epitaph of its architect, ending, Cireunzspice,—" If thou seekest his monument, look round." The minister's monument is his beloved church, built by him, under God, upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone ; in whom all the building, fitly framed together, groweth unto a holy temple in the Lord. For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing ? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming? For ye are our glory and joy. A. C. Thompson. was wholly opposed to the doctrine of the gos- pel in relation to the forgiveness of sin, and was made subservient to worldly and selfish gains ; that the doctrine of purgatory, as taught and urged by the ecclesiastics, was a vain conceit and device ; that whatever supremacy belonged to the Pope, it was wholly unconnected with in- fallibility, and that he could not forgive sin, &c. It is well known that Luther, when an Augus- tinian monk, was led when in the monastery, by the reading of the New Testament, gradu- ally to entertain those evangelical views which he afterwards so ably taught and vindicated. In subsequent years he read the writings of Gansevoort, and made this remark : that his enemies might, with some show of probability, have suggested that he had early read these writings, and drawn his doctrines and their illustrations from them ; but he could solemnly declare that it was only at a late period that he had perused them, and that then they proved sources of rejoicing, as they clearly unfolded and vindicated the doctrines he had been led to embrace ; and this tended to tile confirmation of his faith. Rudolph Agricola was a countryman and a contemporary of Gansevoort. He was born of respectable parents in moderate circumstances, at Baffelt, a village in the province of Gronin- gen, in 1442, and he died at Heidelberg, in 1485. He was educated under the same aus- pices with Gansevoort, and for the greatest por- tion of his active life was professor in the Uni- versity of Heidelberg. He was pre-eminent in his day for his acquirements in Greek and Latin literature, and in several of the sciences. This is the concurrent testimony of the learned of that age : Erasmus most emphatically gives him this praise, and no one was better qualified than he to judge of comparative merit in profi- ciency in classical and general literature. Agri- cola was the first who cultivating the taste for and knowledge of Greek literature, appropriated it to the critical investigation and interpretation of the New Testament ; and in this respect he was the forerunner of Erasmus. He was also a good Hebrew scholar, though not so profoundly critical as in Greek. He labored to restore the knowledge of the pure doctrines of the Word of God, in the midst of the prevailing errors and corruptions. In these a harmony of views ex- isted between him and Gansevoort, and they appear to have co-operated by correspondence, and occasionally by conference and public elu- cidation and enforcement of the truths they to- gether embraced. Both Gansevoort and Agri- cola were highly respectable in the circle of literature : but Agricola excelled in classical and general literature, while Gansevoort was more eminent in theological investigations and discussions. When Luther arose and com- menced his active opposition to the Pope and the Papal Church, translated the Scriptures innp the mother tongue, giving them free and ex- tended circulation, arid preached and published the pure truths of the gospel with his character- istic spirit of intrepidity, unwavering zeal, un- tiring perseverance, and warm affection, the seed sown by the previous reformers was warmed into life, and bore luxuriant growth. Heidelberg, the capital of the Palatinate, be- came early known as distinguished for the prev- alence and diffusion of evangelical and Protest- ant doctrines, and was the birth-place of the branch of the Protestant Church called the " Re- formed," in distinction from the " Lutheran." In the contests of the Reformation with impe- rial and Papal power, the Palatinate appears quite in prominence. In this vicinity, and so also in the north-eastern provinces of the Neth- erlands, as Groningen, East Friesland, &c., the very fields where Gansevoort and Agricola la- bored, the Reformation had early free course. Heidelberg came in close connection with the early history and onward course of the Re- formed Church of Holland. During the almost exterminating oppression by Spanish and Papal power in the Netherlands, many of the profes- sors of the Reformed faith sought refuge else- where, as in England, some parts of Germany, &c. A considerable colony established them- selves near Heidelberg, where they organized a church, whence afterwards some returned, who, educated at Heidelberg, proved burning and shining lights in the Church of Holland, while the University is indebted for her most gifted professors and leading reformers to that Church. It was during the existence of that colony that the Heidelberg Catechism was in- troduced into the churches by the order of Fred- erick, the Elector Palatine, in 1563. A trans- lation of it by Vanderheyden, the minister of the colony referred to, was published simultane- ously in that year with the German and Latin, and was almost immediately after adopted by the Synod of the Reformed Church of Holland, and introduced as an acknowledged formulary in her churches. A close sympathy and co- operation between the Reformed Churches of Holland and Germany was thus formed, and continued to exist. This might be elucidated in .a number of particulars, for which space is not allowed. We only make a reference to the ecclesiastical action of the Reformed Church of Germany, and extracts from her best authors in reference to the adoption by the Synod of Dort of the canons on Doctrine. So also we may re- fer to the first planting and extension of the German Reformed churches in Pennsylvania by the care, supervision, and support of the Classis of Amsterdam and the Synod of North Hol- land. The peculiar and interesting character of this sympathy and co-operation might be shown from existing correspondence between the churches of Pennsylvania and the Classis of Amsterdam, which has not been published, and also the ecclesiastical records of the proceedings of both. Christian Intelligencer• The Sure Word of Prophecy. There never was a time when we were called upon to adhere more rigidly to the plenary in- spiration of the Bible, and to the written word, as the only standard of truth, than the present. Whenever any one adopts a theory of inspire, tion, which allows him to subject the written word to his own reason, to determine what is inspired or what is not, he at once finds himself afloat, without rudder, compass, or anchor. Hence we find among such men, men of talents and learning running after everything new and strange, and embracing the wildest vagaries of enthusiasm and imposture. The pretended re- velations of spirits are eagerly caught up and published, as veritable communications from the spirit world, and received as truthful descrip- tions of things unseen. Arid we venture to say, there is nothing too absurd for the credulity of those who reject the " sure word of prophecy." But we are told that here are certain facts, attested by many witnesses, which cannot be explained or accounted for, unless we yield to the pretensions of mesmerism, of psychology, or the intercourse with spirits ; and that we are bound to examine these facts, in search of the truth. The Apostle Peter, however, appeals even from the vision which he saw upon the holy mount, to the " more sure word of pro- phecy," whereunto he says we are bound to take heed, as unto a light which shineth in a dark place. This world is a dark place. The human heart is a dark place. And no spiritual light can shine upon either, except by the word and Spirit of God. We are especially cautioned against following after any ignis fituus that may arise to attract us away from the " old paths." " If any man shall say unto you, Lo here is Christ, or there, believe it not. For there shall arise false christs and false proph- ets, and shall show great signs and wonders, insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect." We are not called upon to examine any such pretension, but to " believe it not." There is nothing more won- derful in any of these things than have ap- peared in the feats and tricks of jugglers and mountebanks, in all ages. When Moses wrought miracles before Pharaoh, " the imag- clans did so with their enchantments." Moses and Aaron did not think it necessary for them to account for the magicians' rods being turned into serpents. * * * A miracle is wrought by the power of God for the attestation of truth, performed in such an open and public manner, in answer to a direct appeal to Him, as leaves no ground for collusion or imposition. And no instance is on record in the Scriptures of a miracle being performed, except for some object worthy of the Divine interposition ; while these wonders transpire for purposes and on occasions the most trifling and puerile. But we have another serious objection to having anything to do with these wonder- workers. We are not at all sure they do not come under the denomination of the " witch- craft," so pointedly, and with such fearful penal- ties, forbidden to be practiced or consulted in the Scriptures. A witch, or a wizard, was a person who, either by pretence or imposture, or in reality, " called up the the spirits of the dead to converse with the living." (See Isa. 8:19; 29 : 4.) Commentators are not agreed whether these persons really maintained inter- course with spirits, or only pretended to such intercourse. If the pretensions of those who profess, in our day, to hold intercourse with spirits are real, they certainly fall under one horn of the dilemma ; and if they are false, then they fall under the other. It is immaterial which horn they take. The language of the prophet Isaiah applies with equal force, in either case : " And when they shall say unto you, Seek unto them that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards that peep and that mutter : should not a people seek unto their God ? for the liv- ing to the dead ? To the law and to the testi- mony : if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them." N. Y. Observer. Who is the Fanatic? Lord Chesterfield said, at the close of his life, " I have recently read Solomon with a kind of sympathetic feeling. I have been as wicked and as vain, though not as wise as he ; but now I am old enough to feel the truth of his reflection, • all in the world is vanity and vexation of spirit.'" Goethe, the distinguished German philosopher and poet, declared at the age of eighty-four, as the lights of time went out, and the great load-stars of eternity were beginning to oper, on his vision, that he had scarcely tasted twenty-four hours' solid happi- ness in the whole course of that protracted career. Lord Byron, the great poet gifted be- yond measure in genius, destitute more than many of grace, wrote his experience in his own beautiful but unhappy strain, when he said, upon the verge of the tomb :— " Though gay companions o'er the bowl Dispel a while the sense of ill ; Though pleasure fill the maddening soul, The heart—the heart is lonely still. " Ay, but to die, and go alas! Where all have gone, and all must go ; To he the nothing that I was Ere born to life and living woe ! " Count o'er the joys thine hours have seen, Count o'er thy days from anguish free ; And know, whatever thou bast been, 'Tis something better not to be. " Nay, for myself, so dark my fate, Through every turn of life bath been, , Man and the world so much I hate, I care riot when 1 quit the scene." The bitter sarcasm of the poet contrasts in- deed with the glorious pman of the apostle, " I have fought a good fight, I am ready to be of- fered up. There is reserved for me a crown of righteousness." Voltaire, the French atheist, pronounced the world to be full of wretches, and himself the most wretched of them all. Mirabeau, one of the same school, died—calling in his last moments for opium to deaden the terrible forebodings of coming woe. Paine died intoxicated and blaspheming. But Paul, of far different character, breaks forth, as he de- parts, in the enthusiasm indicated in the text, " I have fought a good fight." Why should there be this contrast ? Was Paul a fanatic? He was the soberest of men. Was he a mere mystic dreamer? He was the most logical of reasoners. Was he a novice ? He had been in perils by land, in perils by sea, in perils amongst false brethren, arrested, tried, beaten, scourged, imprisoned ; and yet, at the close of all, conscious that he had a rock be- neath him and a bright light above him, and a glorious hope before him, he breaks forth in these thrilling, almost inspiring, certainly in- spiriting, accents, "I am now ready to be of- fered, and the time of my departure is at hand. I have fought a good fight ; I have finished my course ; I have kept the faith ; henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which God, the righteous Judge, shall give me at that day." I do indeed believe, that a sober and extensive comparison of the death-beds of those who have repudiated the gospel, with the dying moments of those who have accepted and rejoiced in it, would alone convince mankind that Christianity is true, and that infidelity, practical or theoretical, is a deception, a delu- sion, mischievous in life, and miserable in death. Society as it Is. "Something is rotten in the state of Denmark." That the prevailing social organization is not the one best suited to secure the highest amount of happiness is apparent to all. Even in the best regulated communities, those of our own New England, which we are wont to place be- fore the world as a model for all to follow, there is much, very much injustice. We refer par- ticularly at this time to the social and domestic evils that are so prevalent, and increasing so rapidly, in our large towns and cities. We give below some extracts from New York journals, concerning the social condition of that city. The same remarks will apply, with equal force, to Boston. That this is a subject that deserves the attention of all, need not he argued ; and let us hope that the time will soon come when the public mind will be fully awakened to the importance of a due action in a matter of such great moment. We commence with an extract from the New York Christian inquirer : " In walking our stateliest streets, we are con stantly met" by youthful faces marked by fea- tures of primitive suffering or shrewdness, 'or both, that haunt us for days, and start fearful convictions as to the probable condition of chil- dren in quarters where vice and misery have their home. The undoubted facts of the case, whenever stated, strike us like the shock of an earthquake, and we can hardly feel any firm ground beneath our feet. More than one-fourth of the entire number committed to our city- prison, and nearly one-half of all charged with petty offences against person and property, are under twenty-one years of age. According to the presentment of the Grand Jury this year, four-fifths of the complaints have been against minors, and full two-thirds of all the complaints Reformers Before the Reformation. No. II. WESEL GANSEVOORT—RUDOLPH AGRICOLA. In a recent article treating of the impulse given to popular education, and, to some extent, the avowal of evangelical doctrine, by the labors of Geert Groete and the association of the " Fratres Conzmunis Vita," in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, Wessel Gansevoort and Rudolph Agricola were referred to as proceed- ing from one of their schools at Zwolle, and af- terwards acting an important part in opposing the corruptions of Popery, and clearly stating the leading evangelical doctrines. They thus sowed seed which sprang up, and afterwards bore rich fruit at the time of the. Reformation. A very brief biographical sketch of them is here given. In the previous article, Gansevoort and Agricola were referred to by mistake as pu- pils of the learned Alexander Hegius, as well as Erasmus. They were the contemporaries, and not pupils of Hegius, and were brought up un- der the same auspices with him. \Vessel Gansevoort was born at Groningen, in Holland, in the year 1419. His original name was John Wessel Hermansrom, to which Ganse- voort became attached, and he became generally known as Wessel Gansevoort. He is, however, frequently referred to as John Wesselius. It is well known that one of the early Dutch families settled at Albany was that of Gansevoort; and it is a little remarkable that the christian names of Wessel and Herman have been preserved in the family descent here. Losing his parents in childhood, he was brought up by a highly re- spectable lady of Groningen, who sent him with her own son to the school at Zwolle, where he prosecuted for some time his literary studies. He afterwards went to Cologne, where a num- ber of Greeks, banished from their own land, re- sided, and were engaged in reviving the know- ledge and study of classical literature ; where he applied himself to the careful study of the original text of the New Testament. He then spent some time at Heidelberg and Louvain, and for longer periods at Paris and Rome. In these different cities he sought to be useful by giving instruction in the different sciences, par- ticularly in the Platonic philosophy, but above all in Christian theology. in this latter (theol- ogy) he was frequently brought into contro- versy with the ecclesiastics, who at the same time hated and admired him ; but in the result evangelical light was elicited, which spread around and was handed down to following gen- erations. He finally settled down, at the age of fifty, in his native city of Groningen, where he spent the remainder of his life, and died in 1489, at the age of seventy. Near to Gronin- gen was the Abbey of Adeweid, where a cele- brated school had been instituted, and in the di- rection and government of which he exercised a controlling influence. He was a learned man in the various departments of science, but he particularly excelled his contemporaries in the- ological knowledge. He taught that the Holy Scriptures were the only rule of faith, rejecting the traditions of the Church, the decrees of Councils, and the writings of the Fathers, as such. He taught that no one could be justified by the works of the law, and that the only ground of salvation was the righteousness of Christ, graciously imputed to us, and received by faith. He taught that the sacrament of the Lord's Supper was desecrated by the entirely perverted use of it in the mass ; that priestly absolution, in connection with the confessional, The Standards of Orthodxoy. Rev. Henry Ward Beecher, of Brooklyn, (in an article upon the subject,) makes the follow- ing allusion to the standards of " orthodoxy :" " But what earthly motive can an American clergyman have to pretend to be Orthodox, if he is not so ? Do Orthodox sects treat each other with any such profitable tenderness as to make it a man's interest to dwell among them with feigned opinions ? In fact, the Orthodox sects are a vast compound threshing machine, flailing away at each other as if the chief end of man was to thresh his neighbors, 1 have never yet seen an acknowledged Orthodox man. Every body is Orthodox as compared with those below him ; and no body is Orthodox compared with those above him ; and Orthodox reputa- tions, like country bank bills, circulate only in asnarrow circle, very near home. If one is Orthodox in Hartford, he is a heretic in New Haven ; if he is sound at New Haven, he is too loose for Andover; if he is up to the mark at Andover, he is ye' hopelessly below East Wind- sor; if he climbs up the toilsome cliffs to the eyrie of East Windsor, it is only to bring him= self within the reach of the Princeton Ortho- doxy ; and when yet climbing up, out of sight of all sublunary things, he sits down on these pinnacles of Old School Presbyterian Princeton Orthodoxy, and divides his time between Tu. refill and efforts at breathing on such thin-aired august heights, then, down comes the good old- fashioned Scotch Presbyterian Orthodoxy, carry- ing him away at one swoop, to be devoured in a yet higher eagle's nest. In fact, it is a very hard thing to be Orthodox. It is a thing of de- grees ; it is a question of the scale ; and be- ginning at zero, all the degrees above pelt all the degrees below. Now, if a preacher is heterodox he is but suspected, and shampooed; and flailed; and he gets that if he is Orthodox. So that, if a man's convictions do not keep hint among the Orthodox, he is a fool who stays. The company is no great things." Bunyan's One Book. A writer in a late foreign review upon the genius and writings of Bunyan, makes the fol- lowing remarks upon the influence exerted upon that wonderful man by the study of the Scrip- tures : " The Bible we have called Bunyan's one book; and his case corroborated the common notion,—beware of the man of one book ; of one who, by frequent perusals, has drunk so deeply into a book's spirit—has got so much into its thought and feeling—travels, in short, so easily and naturally in its track, that, without. any conscious imitation, his works become du- plicates of the original. This is true of other books, but much more of the Bible. It is a Pactolus, and he who bathes in it -comes dipped in gold ; nay, it resembles that othe fabled stream which made the bather invulnera- ble and immortal. Bunyan had read little else ; he had read it, too, in circumstances which burnt and branded its language upon his soul ; he had read it as its blessed words swam on his eyesight through tears ; he had read it amid the Slough of Despond—by the red lightnings of Sinai; and as he gazed upward from the Delectable Hills to the far-streaming glory of the city ; even in the Valley of the SIMow of Death he had continued to clasp while unable to see it; every chapter in it was a chapter in his history, and every verse touched and thrilled some chord in his heart. Like the poor man's lamb, " it lay in the bosom and was to him as a daughter." Many millions have loved the Bible, but we question if any one surpassed or equalled Bunyan in the depth and fervor of his love. Many have framed concordances and made entire transcriptions of it, but Bunyan's concordance was his memory, and it lay all transcribed, every word and syllable of it, in his heart." THE ADVENT HERALD. 291 Earth's Gloom; God's Glory. though it was late, there were still lights in ft, and as he came nearer, he heard loud voices and great confusion within. He hastened to the door, but it was fastened ; and without wait- ing to knock, he ran to the window close hy, and looking in, saw the clergyman surrounded by four armed robbers. They had just tied his hands and feet, and were threatening to murder him if he would not tell where his money was to be found. The soldier instantly forced his way in, fired his gun at one of the robbers, and killed him on the spot. The others attacked the soldier, but he disabled one with his bayo- net, and the other two were then seized with fear, and rushed out of the house, leaving the clergyman, as may be supposed, overpowered by astonishment and gratitude for his sudden de- liverance. And then his still deeper and hap- pier feelings may be imagined when he found that the poor man, whose life he had saved only a few hours before, had now been made the means of preserving his own. Episcopal Recorder. marts is found in the notorious and disgraceful fact, that there is no security for life and prop- erty in this city, except so far as one maybe able to defend himself. The insane, demoniac spirits of rum and rowdyism rule the city.— The gangs of wretches who acknowledge no ruler but brute force, and no law but knives and gunpowder, are completely masters in some parts of the town ; and the magistracy and exec- utive authority, down to the most insignificant station-house door-keeper, stand in fear and trembling before the ruffians, submit to their demands for money, liberate them from prison, hush tip complaints against them, and act just in such a manner as the villains dictate." The New York Courier and Enquirer re- marks : " It is believed that there are fifty thousand females in this city who earn their subsistence by the work of their hands. A few are highly paid, and acquire a competence ; more are tolera- bly paid, and live in comfort ; but multitudes are wretchedly paid, and drag out days and years of misery. The average of the wages of the whole fifty thousand, we suppose, is about three dollars a week ; but there is a vast num- ber of them who are remunerated with a half, or even a third of this sum. They are the sewing women who labor for the scantiest pit- tance, simply because they are unqualified for better work, and have no alternative. There are thousands of them in New York, hidden away in obscure streets and wretched attics,— victims of crushing toil and destroying priva- tion,—friendless, helpless, hopeless. Their hard lot has often been presented to the world, and never without exciting commiseration in benevolent hearts. But no mode of relief, of the least practical efficiency, has ever been ap- plied. Attempts have sometimes been made to raise the rewards of their labor by artificially enhancing the price of their products. But the stern, irreparable, unalterable law of political economy, which makes price supremely depen- dent upon relative supply and demand, has uni- formly thwarted all such schemes." Prisoner's Friend. The following beautiful illustration of the world in its relations to Jehovah's government, was employed with great force in the pulpit, a few years since. " Who can look over the world and behold its selfishness and sorrow—its violence and delu• sion—its pains and death, without wishing it to be changed, of wondering how such darkness, madness, and disorder can add to the glory of God in the sight of angels and pure beings. We feel that they must mourn over a blemish on God's administration. We cannot tell how they regard us, still we can easily conceive that it does not injure but illustrate the glory of God. " After a summer shower has passed away, and through the transparent atmosphere the green mountains seemed to lean against the calm blue sky, you have seen a solitary cloud slowly lift itself above the hill-tops, and float along the radiant West. Bathed in the rich sunset, glittering like a white robe, how beauti- ful, how resplendent ! Like a morning glory, it looked as if some angel's hand had rolled it away from the golden gate of heaven. You have watched it till your spirit longed to fly away and rest itself in its bright foldings. But were you in its midst, it would be a heavy bank of mist, damp and chill. Like the morning va- por, it would cool the blood and ruffle the spir- its, until you would pray for a straggling sun- beam to pierce the cloud and disperse the dark- ness. But seen in the distance and shone upon by the glowing sun, how glorious that passing cloud ! So this world, with its agitations and changes—its blasphemies and songs—its revel- ries and violence—its light and darkness—its ecstacies and agonies—its life and death, so strangely blended, is indeed a gloomy dwelling- place, whose cold air and frequent storms chill and weary us who walk in their embrace. Dim- ming our spiritual vision, these scenes shut out the celestial radiance beyond, and we long for a ray of heavenly light. But seen by angels and shone upon by God's perfect government, and grand designs of love, it doubtless does appear as glorious to them as that evening cloud to us. The brightness of the throne is cast over us ; the glory of the Infinite One changes this tur- bulent planet into a harmonious part of his vast plan." And often when I have seen families and in- dividuals suddenly overwhelmed by calamity, and sitting dumb with grief, " under the shad- ow of a great affliction," I have thought of the summer cloud. The mourners are wrapped in the folds of the storm ; but to Him who has said, "all things shall work together for good to them that love God,"—and to guardian angels who encamp about the righteous, the cloud is luminous with coming blessedness. For a pass- ing moment only is " the bright side toward God." We shall yet thank the Lord evermore for the eclipse of our earthly joys, which cannot for crime acted on during the term have been against persons between the ages of fourteen and twenty-one. Out of 16,000 criminals committed to the tombs last year, over 4,000 were under twenty-one ; and, of these, about 800 were between nine and fifteen. Of 2,400 thieves confined there, 1100 were under twenty- one, and some 600 under fifteen. Mr. Matsell, the chief of police, who two years ago estimated the number of vagrant children at 1,000, re- gards this as a low estimate for the present year. There are boys in this city who have no known home, and who live in the streets, and sleep in stables or carts, or under door-steps. Some have been found dead by disease or ex- posure, and no parent or friend has appeared to claim their bodies." We present another from the New York Tribune : " Is our most Christian community aware of this ? A mighty multitude growing up among us of child-thieves, and of prostitutes, who are scarcely out of their leading-strings ; children, numbering by the thousands, who have no home, and 'sleep in stables or carts, or else- where ;' who are without friends, except an oc- casional employer, selling them, body and soul, for gain ; who were never in a school ; who do not know how to read ; who never heard of the Bible ; and whose life is steeped in disgusting crime and pollution. The writer of this has been engaged of late in visiting our city-prisons, and in giving his aid to those gentlemen who are laboring among this class of vagrantchildren, and he had no conception before of the fearful extent of this evil. " Ail this in our most Christian city of New York ! " During the last two years the writer of this has had a considerable opportunity of observing the degradation of Europe ; and to him it is sadly ominous of evil that our future society rests on such a basis of guilt and wretchedness. There is nothing in Europe worse than the black side of New York. The lanes of Liver- pool, Westminster,and St. Giles ; the faubourgs of the Seine, and the suburbs of Vienna, do not, any of them, present au aspect of such un- mingled poverty and unchecked vice as our low- est wards. " And be it remembered with this fearful addition : our proletairiat, our outcasts and va- grants, are our voters, our future citizens, al- most our legislators. " But the saddest aspect to this is, that it should begin so with children. " Did any of your readers ever enter one of the vagrant schools now being started • in the city ? You would be surprised. There are no keener and shrewder faces often than those of the vagabond boys of a large city. But they are so old—the furrows of passion, the stamps of disease and want, where there should be the smooth bloom of childhood ; the eye, which should be brightened with boyish merriment, cunning, glassy, heavy; such endless capabili- ties looking out from all the young faces,—and yet you are sure such a black history of crime and shame and want is before each ! " Look at this, Christian men ! Little girls like your girls, boys like your sons, growing. up in a pollution and wretchedness such as the mind sickens to contemplate ! We talk of la- bor among heathen,' and give generously for it ; but there are no heathen like the boys of Five Points ; boys with the sharpness, the un- tiring energy, of our American character, and with the tremendous passions and ungoverned vices of savages. There is no romance about labor among them ; no idea of tropical odors and oriental scenes ; no heroic self-denial watched by a nation. It is plain, dry, hard work ; the odors' are of rotten garbage and foul sewers ; the scenes, the dark, reeking noi- some cellars of a great city ; the reward, to see a boy, made by God for the same destiny as our own children, put in the way of honest la- bor, and rising into a consciousness of his man- hood and his immortality. " It is easy to talk severely of resisting temptation,' and to pack these boys away to prisons and work-houses. Temptation ! For them it has been incessant and infinite to evil. An organization inclining to crime ; the lessons of childhood, debauchery, a-nd drunkenness ; home, a filthy cellar; curses and blows, hard talk and worse practice, want and filth, the in- fluences working on the ripening mind and body; passions like the whirlwinds in the breast, and reason hardly acting.; no kind word ; no good influence ; a choke soon between bitter hunger and crime. These the vagrant's advan• woes for resisting temptation ' °Again the Tribune says : • " We understand that the demand for revolv. ers, bowie-knives, and other deadly weapons, has been rapidly on the increase for a few weeks past, until it has excited attention and remark from nearly all who observe the extensive busi= ness going on at shops where such things are sold. Since the close of the Mexican war, there has been no such demand for weapons in this city. The cause of this rush to the pistol fail to reveal the love and glory of the present Deity. N.Y. Observer. Inscriptions for Graves. One of the gloomiest tokens of the emptiness of all worldly gaiety, fashion, and power, is in the uniform tone of faithless despondency among the inscriptions of Pere la Chaise—itself a sad- der monument than any in the field. French vivacity and genius have found no serene thoughts to chisel on the splendid marbles of rank and fame. But go from Paris to Rome ; read the epitaphs of those first Christians who worshipped and suffered martyrdom in the cata- combs. They were cut by unlettered gravers, on rough rocks, with rude instruments, in sub- terranean chambers, where converted sand•dig- gers nursed the early Church, and where the in- domitable confessors of Christ hid from the fierce cruelties of royal persecutors. Often they were scratched in haste and in the dark ; and the ill-spelt plebeian names show how God, as his economy so often is, chose the witnesses of his religion out of lowly places, and made the weak things of the world to confound the wis- dom of the mighty. For they have confounded it. When the cross had triumphed over the Prwtorian Eagles, and the despised religion of Nazareth had gone up to sit on the throne of the Caesars, those humble grave-stones were lifted from the shadows of the catacombs into the light, and installed in honored niches among the pomps of the Vatican. There you may read, in impressive contrast with the formal flatteries and inflated threnodies of more artifi- cial days, what phrases men who stood very near to the Master thought worthy to be stamped on the sepulchres of their friends. Simple as the Saviour's beatitudes. Brief, as if a life so sorely straitened by trial had no time for diffuse eulogies. Patient, as if they had lived long enough when they might go home to their God, or when they could shed their blood for Christ —words actually carved on the tomb of Marius, a young soldier, slain for his faith. No petu- lant murmurs at their losses and separations ; 'no arrogant suspicions of the Providential Mer- cy; no vengeful anathemas on their murderers ; but such sweet, plain, sublime sentences as these, mostly from evangelists and apostles : " In peace ;" " In Christ ;" " At rest with God ;" " Maximius, friend of all men ;" " Gor- gonius, enemy of none ;" " Our beautiful boy, Ireneus, borne away by angels ;" " My husband, faithful unto death ;" " A wi(e, fallen asleep in Jesus ;" " To Claudius, the well-deserving, who loved me ;" " Victorina sleeps ;" " Arethusa, in God ;" " Lannmeus, Christ's Martyr, rests here ;" " Petronia, a deacon's wife, the image of modesty. Spare your tears, and believe that it is forbidden to weep for one who lives for God." All speak of love and peace, victory and life eternal. Remarkable Providence. A few days before Christmas, in the year 1840, a Russian clergyman was going home from a place at some distance from the village where he lived. Evening was coming on, and it was growing so bitterly cold that it was al- most dangerous for any one to be out. He was wrapped in a fur cloak, and traveled in a sledge, which went fast over the hard, smooth snow. As he went along, he saw something lying on the ground, and stooped to see what it was. He found that it was a soldier, who seemed to have fallen down exhausted with the cold, and to all appearance was dead. The good clergy- man, however, would not leave him on the road, but lifted him into the sledge, with his gun, which lay beside him, and drove as fast as he could to the next inn, which it took about half an hour to reach. He was not satisfied with leaving the poor soldier in the care of the peo- ple there ; but, although he was very anxious to reach his home, he stayed for an hour, directing and helping them to do all that was possible in order to bring the man to conscious life again, in case he was not really dead. And at length their endeavors were successful, and his senses and the use of his limbs gradually returned. Then the clergyman set off homewards, having first rewarded the people of the inn, and also given them money to pay for a good meal for the poor man, before he should go forward on his journey. As soon as the man was refreshed, and felt able to go, he insisted upon doing so, although the people did all they could to per- suade him not to venture out again that night. But he said that he was carrying letters which were important, and he must not delay any longer than was quite necessary. So, tak- ing his gun, he proceeded on his way, which he found would very soon bring him to the village where the clergyman lived to whom he owed his life. He reached the place before long, and though it were now very late at night, he could not forbear going to the clergyman's house, that he might, if possible, see and thank him for what he had done. As he went up to the house, he saw that, THE ADVENT HERALD. lie 'burnt ficralb•. "BEHOLD! THE BRIDEGROOM COMETH!" BOSTON. SATURDAY, SEPT. 11, 1852. All readers of the HERALD are most earnestly besought to give it room in their prayers ; that by means of it God may be hon- ored and his truth advanced; also, that it may he conducted in taitti and love, with sobriety of judgment and discernment of the truth, in nothing carried away into error, or hasty speech, or sharp, unbrotherly disputation. THE OFFENCE OF THE CROSS. " We preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumbling-hlock, and unto the Greeks foolishness. But unto them which are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God."- I Cor. 1:23, 24. The word " stumbling-block" [Gr. crzay4Xoy] is the same as the word " offence," in the following : " If I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution ? then is the offence of the cross ceased." Gal. 5:11. The preaching of the gospel, has ever been unpal- atable to the unsanctified, and divers means have been devised to make it popular, and sought after by the people of the world. Many have endeavored to im- prove upon the revelation which GOD has given,—to smooth its rough edges and round off its sharp cor- ners ; but all that has been gained in popular favor by such means, has been at the expense of truth. Some in denying the atonement, others in teaching the salvation of all men, and others still in various ways, by adding to or taking from the word of GOD, have added to the Hombres of the nominal followers of CHRIST : But have the numbers of actual Christians been thereby multiplied ? No reflection is intended on the motives of those who have mutilated or adul- terated Bible truths : they may have verily thought they were doing GOD'S service. The fact alone of die admixture of error, and the suppression of truth, un- der various forms and circumstances, in all ages, will not be denied ; nor will it be claimed that thereby multitudes have been induced to call themselves by the name of CmusT, who otherwise would have either repudiated or neglected him. It is the fact alone with which we have to do : to his own Master, each one will stand or fall in this matter. But it may be safely affirmed that any who are won by its par- tial presentation,—to whom the whole truth would have been unpalatable or revolting, and who would hate and despise any actual revealed doctrine it fairly and apostolicall y brought to their notice,—do not give such satisfactory evidence of actual conversion, as is furnished by those who study to know the mind of the Spirit, and yield ready assent to every well at- tested doctrine. To preach acceptably to the unconverted, so as to gain popular favor, requires in one age a pandering to one form of error, and in another age to another. As men and circumstances change, so must the form of address be changed, to win applause. As their habits, and modes of thought are gratified, so will men the more readily fall in with whatever is not ob- jectionable ; but to consent to mortify the flesh, so as to become assimilated to that which is irksome and Contrary to the natural man, requires the gift of the grace of GOD. Man can so sweeten up and disguise any obnoxious truth, that it may be nominally ac- quiesced in : but Goo alone can change the heart, so that it shall cherish and love the doctrines of CHRIST. In the apostolic age, Christianity was an " of- fence " to the Jew, only because it dispensed with the long observed Jewish ritual ; and the utter worth- lessness of all Pagan sacrifices and philosophical at- tainments, as a means of grace, as shown by the gos- pel, made it " foolishness," to the refined and intel- ligent Greek. Its opposition to heathen rites, was no offence to the Jew ; nor did the Greek regard it with any the less favor, because sacrifices thereby ceased to smoke on Jewish altars. The opposition of each, was elicited by the neglect it effected of long established and popular customs, practiced and loved by themselves. In all the journeys of the apostles, in all the places where they encountered the opposi- tion of the multitude, in each separate instance, doubtless, the popular mind was moved by something peculiar to the given locality, as well as by those general questions which alike affected distant places. Had Joust the Baptist admitted to HERon, that he might innocently have the wife of his brother PHILIP, his head would probably never have been given to the daughter of HERootAs in a charger. (Matt. 14:3-10.) Had not PETER and the other apostles so plainly .taught the resurrection of the dead, they would not have so grieved the Sadducees. And had PAUL, fa- vored the making of shrines for DIANA the wrath of tqe Ephesians would not have been exerted by the fear that their craft was in danger. (.1h. 19:27.) Because of the tenacity with which men cling to former opinions, teachers of religion are very much inclined, perhaps unconsciously, to soften the doc- trines of the Bible, and to favor the forms of error which most affect them. In this way the Roman Church became corrupt. By its conforming to Pagan rites and forms of worship, they regarded Christi- anity with less abhorrence, and the more readily sub- stituted JEHOVAH for JUPITER in their theological be- lief. But the corrupt Christianity which was the re- sult of such accessions was more of a hinderance than a help to the evangelizing of the world. Among the Jewish converts, the tendency was to incorporate their former customs with the require- ments of the gospel. PAUL circumcised TIMOTHY, " because of the Jews which were in " Derbe and Lystra ; so that his uncircumcised Grecian origin should not make him unacceptabe to them as a Christian teacher. (Acts 16:3.) In so doing, he did what he afterwards virtually reprobated, when false brethren sought to abridge their liberties by compelling Tyres, another Gteek, to be circumcised : " to whom " he says, '' we give place by subjection, no not for an hour."—Gal. 2:1-5. Even PETER " was to he blamed " for withdrawing and eating separately from the Gentile converts, with whom he had associated previous to being visited by some of the Jewish Christians,—" fearing them which were of the circumcision. And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him ; insomuch that BARNABAS was carried away with their dissimulation."—Gal. 2: 11-13. This conformity of PETER and PAUL, to Jew- ish prejudices, was subsequent to the great discussion at Jerusalem, where they were both present, and where the question of circumcision was unanimously decided against those who taught that " except ye be circumcised after the manlier of Mom ye cannot be saved."—Acts 15:1-29. If such apostles were so tempted to conform to what might be regarded as innocent customs to gain the favor of man, we need not wonder that less gifted religious teachers should have made so much greater and more questionable concessions to the prejudices of their hearers. The crucifixion of CHRIST, his atoning death, and justifying resurrection, was the great stone of stum- bling and rock of offence to the natural Israel, and was a gin and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem ; but not on that account did the apostles hesitate to preach clearly and distinctly that great fundamental doctrine :of Christianity. Had they done so, they might have avoided the " offence of the Cross," and raised up a body of Christians without a CHRIST for their SAVIOUR and intercessor. But their success, would have entangled them again in a yoke of bon- dage. Some of the believing Galatians were so foolishly bewitched, that they thought to add to the require- ments of the Spirit, the works of the law. This was the cause of PAUL'S epistle to them ; and in it he admonishes them that " if ye be circumcised, CHRIST shall profit you nothing ;" for " every man that is circumcised," thereby assumes an obligation " to do the whole law ;" and whoever seeks thus to be justi- fied, is fallen from grace, and CHRIST becomes of no effect to him. (Gal. 5:1-4. The " persuasion " to conform to the abolished ordinance,—the observance or non observance of which forms no part of the Christian economy (v. 6)—he assures them " cometh not of Him that calleth you."—Ib. v. S. It was a suggestion of the Adversary, who by little and little, leads men away from the acknowledgment of the truth, as the whole lump is ultimately affected by the presence of a little leaven. (V. 9.) Had PAUL preached circumcision as an essential Christian rite, the Jews would have been more read- ily gained ; they would have ceased to persecute him, and " the offence of the cross," would have " ceased " with them. Their prejudices were not complied with, and the great body of the nation stumbled at that stumbling stone. In later times, as before said, Christianity has received great acces- sions in numbers, though riot in graces, by conform- ing to the requirements of the world. One truth after another was corrupted ; one error after another was ingrafted to the faith once delivered to the saints ; and one heathen rite after another was added to the simple forms of Christian worship, until the Apostacy was fully developed, and the Man of Sin was seated in the temple of GOD. The history of the past, illus- trates the extent to which a conformity to prejudice may lead men astray. We may learn from it the im- portance of giving no place to suggestions of worldly prudence in matters of Christian doctrine. But have we no reason to fear that the consideration of popular favor, and of the loss of the good opinion of valued friends, even. note deters men from proclaiming the whole truth ? It is pleasant to see the smile of a friend on the face of each one we meet. Nor is the good opinion of the wise and good to be lightly esteemed. We are not, however, to hesitate in the path of duty, be- cause of the opinions of men. How can ye be- lieve; which receive honor one of another, and seek not the honor that cometh from Goo only?"—John 5: 44. It requires no little resolution to act in opposition to the wisdom of our superiors in age, attainments, and particularly when they are supposed to be sustained by the accumulated wisdom of ages. And therefore a man is strongly tempted, when his convictions com- pel him to maintain an unpopular view of truth, to make it as little objectionable as possible, by some propitiatory concession that shall save his reputation. We have often noticed this in connection with the doctrine of the Advent. It cannot be denied that the doctrine of CHRIST'S near personal conning is a stum- bling block to many an educated refined Greek, and foolishness to many a Jew, who realize not that it is a doctrine blessed of GoD to the salvation of multi- tudes of souls. While all Christian truths are un- palatable to the unsanctified, there seems to be some- thing peculiarly so in this. And this odiousness is not confined to non professing, but is indulged in by professed Christians. We doubt not that the opposi- tion which any real Christians feel towards it, is all owing to wrong impressions respecting it, and a want of acquaintance with the Scriptural evidence by which it is sustained. But there being a strong preju- dice against the doctrine, it is as much as a man's theological standing is worth, to say nothing of his social position, for a man, in some places, to confess that he believes in the personal reign of CHRIST on earth. This is riot universal. All are not so bigoted or sectarian ; but some are. And this fact (;is the cause of so many silent Advent believers, who hold their opinions somewhat as some did who believed in the SsvrouR—" secretly, for fear of the Jews." In other places, where the personal advent of CHRIST is not denied, the prejudice is equally strong against the view of its nearness, which after all is the great " offence " in the doctrine. We were on one occasion very much edified with a discourse, by a clergyman with whom we have no personal ac- quaintance ; but which strongly reminded its of the natural desire to avoid this " offence" of the doc- trine. It was from these words : " And if I go and prepare a place for you, 1 will come again, and receive you unto myself ; that where I am, there ye may be also."—John 14:3. We were the more interested in the discourse from the fact, that we had never been decided in the ap- plication of this to the second advent. And we were particularly gratified, when he proceeded to show that this scripture could not have reference to the SsviouR's subsequent appearing after his resur- rection, nor to the death of those whom he addressed' but to his second glorious appearing, when he shall come to judge the quick and the dead. He proceeded to show that the second advent was the great epoch when should be perfected the work which was com- menced at the first ; and that looking for Christ's ap- pearing had a purifying effect on the hearts of be- lievers, and very plausibly argued that the neglect into which this doctrine had fallen was one great cause of the apathy of the church respecting the evangelizing of the world. For men having ceased to look on the day of CHRIST as a period of personal interest to themselves, they had become selfish in looking to death for the perfection of their eternal destiny. After a very fair presentation of the subject, while we were admiring his outspoken boldness and were regretting that the inclemency of the weather had permitted only a small congregation to listen to so admirable a discourse, what was our surprise to hear him remark to this effect : " Think not that I have any sympathy with those who would trouble you either by word or by letter, or by any other mode of teaching that the day of the LORD is at hand. Proph- ecy is independent of chronology, and one day is with the LORD as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day." This was virtually saying : I do riot wish to be understood me that we are near that glorious day, for which prophets prayed, and holy men have looked forward to with joyful anticipations. But if not near, where is the offence in its proclamation. Say what we please about the day of the Lotto, if we ad- mit that it is in the distant future, will it offend the most violent opposer of gospel truth. It is the im- minency of peril, which causes the blood to course nimbly through the veins, and startles man from his thoughtless security. And it is the nearness of the event which causes the Christian to lift up his head rejoicing that his redemption draweth nigh. When PAUL taught the revelation of the man of sin before the coming of the LORD, it was because that great event must first transpire ; but is his language in relation to that event applicable to those who live after his revelation, and when his appointed time must be nearly run Or is Prophecy indepen- dent of Chronology? Why those great prophetic numbers; why the marked succession of epochs and periods; why the several continuous chains of suc- cessive events, extending to the resurrection, with their marked fulfilment down near to their termina- tion, if GoD takes no note of time ? Why did he give us the succession of day and night, seed time and harvest, month and year, or specify so exactly the duration of periods in Bible history, if Bible proph- ecy is independent of such computations? Why is DANIEL reckoning the number of years, whereof the word of the LORD came to JEREMIAH the prophet that lie would accomplish in the desolations of Jeru- salem? How is it that when the fullness of time was come that GOD sent forth his Son? and how came the prophets inquiring what or what manner of time the Spirit of CHRIST which was in them did signify, when they prophecied beforehand the sufferings of Cum's, and the glory that should follow, if all their predictions are independent of dates and numbers ? The response of JOHN, " Even so, come, Lorin JEsus," to the announcement " Surely I come quick- ly," is such as we ought to expect from every fol- lower of the blessed SAVIOUR. ARE YOU REGENERATE? BY J. C. KYLE, OF ENG. (Continued from Herald of Aug. 2(15.) III. Let me in the third place, point out the marks of being regenerate, or born again. It is a most important thing to have clear and dis- tinct views on this part of the subject we are con- sidering. You have seen what Regeneration is, arid why it is necessary to salvation. The next step is to find out the signs and evidences by which a man may know whether he is born again or not,—whether his heart has been changed by the Holy Spirit, or whether his change is yet to come. Now these signs and evidences are laid down plainly for us in Scripture. Gon has riot left us in ignorance on this point. He foresaw how some would torture themselves with doubts and question- ings, and would never believe it was well with their souls. He foresaw how others would take it for granted they were regenerate who had no right to do so at all. He has therefore mercifully provided us with a test and guage of our spiritual condition in the First Epistle general of St. JOHN. There he has written for our learning what the regenerate man is, and what the regenerate man does,—his ways, his habits, his manner of life, his faith, his experience, Every one who wishes to possess the key to a right understanding of this subject, should thoroughly study this First Epistle of St. JOHN. Reader, I invite your particular attention to these marks and evidences of Regeneration, while I try to set them in order. Forget everything else in this subject if you will, but do not forget this part of it. I might easily mention other evidences besides those' I am about to mention. But I will not do so. I would rather confine myself to the First Epistle of St. Jois, because of the peculiar explicitness of its statements about the man that is born of GOD. He that hath an ear let him hear what the beloved apos- tle says about the marks of regeneration. 1. First of all, St. JOHN says, " Whosoever is born of GOD doth not commit sin ;" and again, " Whosoever is born of GOD sinneth not."-1 John "; 5:l8. Aregenerate man does not commit sin as a habit. He no longer sins with his heart and will, and whole inclination, as an unregenerate man does. There was probably a time when he did not think whether his actions were sinful or not, and never felt grieved after doing evil. There was no quarrel between him and sin ;—they were friends. Now lie hates sin, flees from it, fights against it, counts it his greatest plague, groans under the burden of its presence, mourns when he falls under its influence, and longs to be delivered from it altogether. In one word, sin no longer pleases him, nor is even a matter of indif- ference : it has become the abominable thing which he hates. He cannot prevent it dwelling within him. " If he said he had no sin, there would be no truth in him ;" (I John 1:8,) but he Can say that he cordially abhors it, and the great desire of his soul is not to commit sin at all. He cannot prevent bad thoughts arising within him, and short-comings, omissions, and defects, appearing both in his words and actions. He knows, as St. JAMEs says, that " in many things we offend all." (James 3:2.) But he can say truly, and as in the sight of GOD, that these things are a daily grief and sorrow to him, and that his whole nature does not consent unto them, as that of the unregenerate man does. Reader, I place this mark before you. What would the apostle say about you ? Are you born of GOD? 2.Secondly,—St. JOHN says, " Whosoever be- lieveth that JESUS is the CHRIST is born of GOD.."- 1 John 5:1 A regenerate man believes that JESUS CHRIST is the only SAVIOUR by whom his soul can be pardoned and redeemed, that He is the divine person appointed and anointed by GOD the Father for this very pur- pose, and that beside Him there is no SAVIOUR at RIM THE ADVENT HERALD. 293 talives of the United States of America in Congress as- sembled, That from and after the thirtieth day of Sep- tember, eighteen hundred and fifty-two, the postage upon all printed matter passing through the mail of the United States, instead of the rates now charged, shall be as follows, to wit : Each newspaper, period- ical, unsealed circular, or other article of printed mat- ter, not exceeding three ounces in weight, shall be sent to any part of the United States for one cent, and ler every additional ounce, or fraction of an ounce, one cent additional shall be charged ; and when the postage upon any newspaper or periodical is paid yearly or quarterly in advance, at the office where the same is mailed, and evidence of such payment is fur- nished to the office of delivery in such manner as the Post Office Department shall by general regulations prescribe, one half of the said rate only shall he charged. Newspapers and periodicals not weighing over one ounce and a half, when circulated in the State where published, shall he charged one half the rates before mentioned : Provided, That small newspapers and periodicals, published monthly or oftener, and pamphlets not containing more than sixteen octavo pages, when sent in single packages, weighing at least eight ounces, to one address, and pre-paid by at- fixing postage stamps thereto, shall be charged only half of a cent for each ounce or fraction of an ounce, notwithstanding the postage calculated on each sepa- rate article of such package would exceed that amount. The postage on all transient matter shall be pre-paid by stamps or otherwise, or shall be charged double the rates first above-mentioned. SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That books, bound or unbound, riot weighing over four pounds, shall be deemed mailable matter, and shall be charge- able with postage of one cent an ounce for all dis- tances under three thousand miles, arid twti cents an ounce for all distances over three thousand miles, to which fifty per cent. shall be added in all cases where the same may be sent without being pre-paid, and all printed matter chargeable by weight shall be weighed when dry. The publishers of newspapers and peri- odicals may send to each other from their respective offices of publication, free of postage, one copy of each publication ; and may also send to each actual subscriber, enclosed in their publications, bills and receipts for the same free of postage. The publishers of weekly papers may send to each actual subscriber within the county where their papers are printed and published one copy thereof free of postage. SEC. 8. And be it further enacted, That no newspa- per, periodical, magazine, or other printed paper or matter, shall be entitled to be sent at the rates of postage in this act specified, unless the following con- ditions be observed : First. It shall be sent without any cover or wrap- per, or in a cover or wrapper open at the ends or sides, so that the character of the matter contained therein may be determined without removing such wrapper. Second. There shall be no word or communication printed on the satne after its publication, or upon the cover or wrapper thereof, except the name and address of the person to whom it is to be sent. Third. There shall be no paper or other thing enclosed in or with such printed paper ; and if these conditions are not complied with, such printed matter shall be subject to letter postage ; and all matter sent by mail from one part of the United States to another, the postage of which is not fixed by the provisions of this act, shall, THE NEW POSTAGE LAW. unless the same be entitled to be sent free of postage, , be charged with letter postage. Congress, just previous to adjournment, passer a SEC. 4. And be it further enacted, That if the pub- new law regulating the postage of all printed matter lisher of any periodical, after being three months transmissible by mail, to take effect on the first day previously notified that his publication is not taken out of the office to which it is sent for delivery, con- of October. The postage on letters is not affected finite to forward such publications in the mail, the by it. Under the new law the postage will be as Postmaster to whose. office such publication is sent follows : may dispose of the same for the postage, unless the Any single newspaper, or periodical that is not publisher shall pay it ; and whenever any printed sealed up, and weighs less than THREE OUNCES, may matter of any description, received during one quarter of the fiscal year, shall have remained in the office be sent any distance within the United States, for without being called for during the whole of any suc- ONE CENT ; and one cent in addition for each addi- ceeding quarter, the Postmaster at such office shall tional ounce, or fraction of an ounce. sell the same and credit the proceeds of such sale in Newspapers that weigh less than one and a half his quarterly accounts, under such regulations and after such notice as the Post Office Department shall ounces, as does the Herald, may circulate for one prescribe. half a cent a copy within the State where it is printed. SEC. 5. And be it further enacted, That so much Newspapers may circulate free of postage in the of the second section of the act entitled " An act to modify and reduce the rates of postage in the United county where published. States, and for other purposes," approved March Newspapers that are paid yearly or quarterly third, eighteen hundred and fifty-one, as relates to in advance at the office where they are mailed will be the postage or free circulation or transmission of charged one half the above rates — provided the newspapers, periodicals and other printed matter, and Postmaster at the office whete it is delivered, has all other provisions of law inconsistent with the pro- visions of this act, are hereby repealed. evidence of such payment from the Postmaster where SEC. 6. And be it further enacted, That when a list it is mailed, i e., 26 cents a year out of the State, of uncalled for letters shall be published in any news- and. 13 cents in. This will probably have to be done paper printed in any foreign language, said list shall be published in such newspaper having the largest through the agency of the Postmaster where the pa- circulation within the range of delivery of said office. per is delivered. Approved, Aug. 30,1852. Books, bound or unbound, of a less weight than Canada subscribers will see that the new law re- FOUR POUNDS if pre-paid will be charged ONE CENT duces their postage somewhat, and make it alike to for each ounce or fraction of an ounce, for any dis- any of the British Provinces. tance under three thousand miles ; and twice that amount, for any distance over three thousand miles. If not pre-paid, they will be charged one and a half cent an ounce, under, or three cents over three thousand miles, at the office of delivery. This law will greatly favor the sending of books by mail, over five hundred miles,—making it the same for three thousand, that it is now for five hundred miles. For newspapers on account of the difficulty there will be in pre-paying at the offices of mailing, to secure the deduction, it will practically make the postage for all distances out of the State thirteen cents a quarter, instead of the present rates. The following is a copy of the new act, which it will be seen goes into effect from and after the 30th inst. AN ACT to amend the act entitled " An act to re- duce and modify the rates of postage in the United States, and fir other purposes," passed March third, eighteen hundred and fifty-one. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Represen- The crowd increased on Boni, Mason, and Front- with his type, and a portion of his edition already streets, and in a few moments the madman dashed worked off, into a coffin which was buried in a ceme- through an open window, on the first floor, armed tery outside the walls of the city. He then took pas- with the murderous weapon. Persons in the crowd sage in the Crescent City, and arrived safely at this . were terrified by his appearance, and rushed in every port in that vessel." direction, while the madman made an attack upon them, using his bloody knife in cutting right and left ris 16, 'RE i UBLICATION OF THE WHOLE TRIAL has not all who were before him. He was completely naked, been responded to in a manner to warrant its at- with the exception of a red flannel shirt, and his hair tempt ; so that we no longer continue the list of standing upright, and beard unshorn, his very appear- pledges for that object, and release those who have ante was frightful. pledged. The publication of the Defence and of Mr. Mr. Joseph Hunnewell, who was attracted to the PAYNE'S able and lucid argument, the friends have spot with others, received a severe stab in the groin, considered as sufficient to show the recklessness and which although skilfully dressed by Drs. Hays and falsehoods of the agents and abettors in this relent- Hurd, it is feared will prove fatal. less crusade. It is worthy of note that not " a red Mr. McLaughlin, who lives in Wesley Place, cent " has been volunteered front that side of the deep Hanover-street, Boston, was walking with a lady gulf which lies between us, for the publication of a near the scene, when Mahoney approached them with report to be issued by the sanction of the counsel on uplifted knife. Mr. McLaughlin, seeing that escape both sides. was impossible, averted the blow about to be inflicted We shall preserve the report for future use. It upon the lady, which would doubtless have proved fa- was carefully taken by Mr. THOMPSON, in phoriog- tal, by springing before her and telling her to run for raphy ; and its accuracy can he judged of by his re- her life ; and in saving the lady, he was struck down port of Mr. PAYNE'S argument. by a blow from the weapon in his groin, which sev- They have circulated a story on the other side, that ered a large artery, and inflicted a ghastly wound, we paid Mr. THOMPSON $3 an hour for reporting the which it is feared will prove fatal. trial. They have more to make this story out of than The lady took the proffered arm of a gentleman, they usually have, if it is correct, as we are informed and hastened away, unconscious of the injury sus- it is, that they applied to Mr. T. before we did, for tained by Mr. McLaughlin. The madman, who was the same object ; but he not liking their looks refused still using his knife, caught a glimpse of her, and to report for them for less than that sum. When we pursued her again. She ran and hid behind a hogs- afterwards sent to him (he being a stranger to us) head in a yard in Bow-street, but had scarcely taken he gave us his terms at $3 per day which was very that position when Mahoney entered the yard in pur- reasonable, and we cheerfully paid it. suit of her, and was at one time within a few feet of When we get the balance of the expenses which her. She managed to escape without injury. the court assessed on them to pay, and get a full set- One O'Hurn received a severe stab in the abdomen, dement with all parties, the chairman of the finance and another person of the same name was stabbed in committee, Bro. BROWN of Providence, will make a the thigh, and though in both cases the wounds are report. very severe, neither of them will probably prove fatal. One Mahan, an Irishman, about sixty years old. The New Postage Law. received a severe wound in the lower region of the We find on examination of the New Postage Law hack. Several persons whose names we did not which has „just been published, and which we had learn were slightly injured. He made a pass at a supposed was an improvement upon the old law, that lady, but although her dress was cut she was not it contains one provision which will make more wounded. trouble and confusion than even the present law with A watchman employed at the Fitchburg depot was its many headed schedule of rates. We allude to a cut in the arm. An Irishman named Jeremiah Mc- provision that newspapers, periodicals, unsealed cir- Carthy was cut in the hand. John Donovan was culars, &c., weighing not over three ounces, are to wounded in the arm. A boy employed in the pro- pay one cent each, to any part of the United States, vision store of Ladd & Jones, was stabbed in the or half that rate, where paid quarterly or yearly, in thigh. advance, at the qffice where the paper is mailed. This Mahoney rushed into the City Marshal's office, is an outrageous provision, the adoption of which having thrown away his knife, and Constable Sander- shows that there is a great want of practical men in son seized him and confined him in the lock up. In Congress. By this section a subscriber to the Journal, attempting to dress the prisoner, officer Sanderson living in the interior, who wishes to secure a commu- received a severe blow, either from Mahoney's foot tation of postage, must forward his money to the or fist. Postmaster at Boston, take his receipt, and exhibit it Mahoney is a gardener, and has generally been re- to his own Postmaster, who must make a record of garded as a peaceable man. Of late he has at times it, and deliver the papers during the time mentioned been insane from some cause—probably from intoxi- in the receipt. For this service he will receive no cation. On Friday night he entered his wife's room compensation, the office at Boston taking the commis- with a hatchet in his hand, declaring he would kill sion. This we presume to he the practical operation her, but she anticipated no harm, and consequently of this absurd provision, and it will be troublesome to gave no intimation to the police. the newspaper subscriber, vexatious to the mailing Daring the evening Mahoney was conveyed to the Postmaster, and unjust to the Postmaster who de- East Cambridge jail. livers the papers. It will give rise to endless dis- At a late hour yesterday afternoon, the wounded pates, and probably deprive the subscribers entirely Boston Journal. parties were more comfortable. of the benefits of cheap newspaper postage. If' we To Correspondents. Al. Green—We suppose its meaning is that which is conveyed in the obvious meaning of the words. While we suppose the departed are conscious in the intermediate state, we do not understand that any one has ascended into the heavens where GOD is, ex- cepting the Son of Man who descended. To depart and be with CHRIST is far better than to abide here; but the resurrection state is that which accompanies the victor's crown. OUTRAGEOUS CRUELTY.—Sometime last week one of the slaves of Matthew Raynor, who resides in the vicinity of Raleigh, in this county, ran away. He apprehended him in this city, and took him home. The next day he commenced his cruel and fiendlike punishment, and after inflicting upon him hundreds of lashes concluded by cutting off both the negro's ears close to his head. The shocking facts spread through the neighborhood, and news was some way conveyed to Raynor that a warrant had been issued for his apprehension. Upon hearing this he imme- diately left the county, and arrived at the residence of Mr. Beard, in Tipton county, where he died the next day, and was buried at his residence on -Sunday. Memphis (Tenn.) Enquirer. "THE PHENOMENON OF THE RAPPING SPIRITS," writes a subscriber, " excites curiosity. I lent the tract the day after receiving it, and it has gone from one to another, so that I have not read it yet." all. In himself he sees nothing hut unworthiness, but in CHRIST he sees ground for the fullest confi- dence, and trusting in Him he believes that his sins are all forgiven and his iniquities all put away. He believes that for the sake of CHRIST'S finished work and death upon the cross he is reckoned righteous in GoD's sight, and may look forward to death and judgment without alarm. He may have his fears and doubts. He may sometimes tell you he feels as if he had no faith at all. But ask him whether he is willing to trust in anything instead of CHRIST, and see what he will say. Ask him whether he will rest his hopes of eternal life on his own goodness, his own amendments, his prayers, his minister, his doings in Church and out of Church, either in whole or in part, and see what he will reply. Ask him whether he will give up CHRIST, and place his confidence in any other way of salva- tion. Depend upon it he would say he found a preciousness in CHRIST, a suitableness to his own soul in CHRIST that he found nowhere else, and that he must cling to Him. Reader, I place this mark also before you. What would the apostle say about you ? Are you born of Gon ? 3. Thirdly,—St. JOHN says, " Every one that do- eth righteousness is born of Him."-1 John 2:29. The regenerate man is a holy man. He endeavors to live according to Goo's will, to do the things that please GoD, to avoid the things that Goo hates. His aim and desire is to love GOD with heart and soul, and mind and strength, and to love his neighbor as himself. His wish is to be continually looking to CHRIST as his example as well as his SAVIOUR, and to show himself CHRIST'S friend by doing what- soever He commands. No doubt he is not perfect. None will tell you that sooner than himself. He groans under the burden of indwelling corruption, cleaving to him. He finds an evil principle within him constantly warring against grace, and trying to draw him away from Goo. But he does not consent to it, though he cannot prevent its presence. In spite of all short-comings, the average bent and bias of his way is holy,—his doings holy,—his tastes holy,—and his habits holy. In spite of all his swerving and turning aside, like a ship beating up against a contrary wind, the general course of his life is in one direction,—toward Goo and for GOD. And though he may sometimes feel so low that he questions whether he is a Christian at all, in his calmer moments will generally he able to say with old JOHN NEWTON, " I am not what I ought to be, 1 am not what I want to be, I am not what 1 hope to be in another world, but still I am not what I once used to be, and by the grace of GOD, I am what I am."—(To be continued.) Tragic Affair in Charlestown. About eight o'clock on Saturday evening, one of the most exciting and tragic affairs occurred in Charlestown that has taken place before for years. At half-past seven, a man named James Mahoney, who lives in Mason-street, Charlestown, while in a fit of delirium tremens, leaped out of bed, and seizing a sharp pruning knife, rushed into an adjoining room, and attacked an Irishman named John Calnan, inflict- ing a terrible stab in his abdomen, which, from sever- ing the viscera, &c., will, it is feared, prove fatal. Mrs. Mahoney rushed into the street, and her cries of murder attracted a large concourse of people to the vicinity of the house in which the deadly assault was committed. Police officers Blanchard and Kelley hastened to the spot, but learning that he was armed with so formidable a weapon, they hastened to the Marshal's office to arm themselves with hooks, &c. A New Cuban Expedition. " Veritas," the Washington correspondent of the New York Courier and Enquirer, says : " Notwithstanding the attempts in various quar- ters to treat the recent disclosures of a threatened revolution in Cuba with levity, they are known to be sufficiently grave to have attracted the attention of the Spanish Minister here, and to have been brought to the notice of the Government in such a manner as to authorize the adoption of precautionary measures. It is pretty well ascertained that individuals connected with the proposed movement have recently been vi- brating between New York and New Orleans, con- certing plans for holding conferences, looking, it is supposed, to a hostile demonstration in the month of October. With all the secresy which has been ob- served by these conspirators against the public peace and the good faith of the United States in the observ- ance of treaty stipulations, they have been tracked so closely as to warrant the belief that a new plan has been devised, and that another invasion may be attempted, unless the present intelligence should lead to its frustration. " The os del Pueblo Cubano, the revolutionary print, the publication of which was the primary cause of all the late commotion in Havana, was published in the capital, by Don Jose Luna, within fifty yards of the palace of the Captain-General ! The printing office and editorial room was in the rear of a small segar store on the Plaza d'Armas. The brothers of Sr. Luna were arrested for having munitions of war in their houses, when Don Jose thought that it was time for him to fly to the United States. Accord- ingly, he took his little press to pieces and packed it had practical business men to make our laws, we should not see so many crudities as are invariably in- corporated into the postage acts, arid which render it necessary to revise and amend at almost every session of Congress. Boston Journal. Of ss THE ADVENT HERALD, CORRESPONDENCE. THE KINGDOM DELIVERED UP TO GOD THE FATHER. BY J. W. BONHAM. " Then corneth the end, when he shall have deliv- ered up the kingdom to God, even the Father ; when he shall have put down all rule, and all authority, and power."-1 Cor. 15:24. (Concluded.) Instead of the kingdom of Christ and his reign termi- ating with the thousand years, it is much more reason- able to believe that they will be in a cert-in sense in- troductory, and be occupied in its complete establish- ment. As Christ and his saints are spoken of by the Revelator as to reign a thousand years,—as the devil is to be loosed at the end of that period,—as Christ will reign until he hash put all enemies under his feet, and the last enemy that shall be desttoyed is death,—the period allotted for the complete establish- ment of his kingdom may extend over the whole of the thousand years ; at the end of which Satan will be loosed, the wicked dead will live again, the ar- mies of Gog and Magog, with Satan as their deceiv- ing leader, will make another attempt to regain his lost dominion, and compass the beloved city with the intention of doing so ; but Satan with his host, in- numerable as the sand of the sea, will find their united efforts vain. God will send fire from heaven to devour them ; and their eternal home will be the lake of fire. Satan tempted the first Adam, accomplished his end, and gained a victory. He tempted the second Adam, but failed and was frustrated ! He will make a last attempt on a grand scale, with his numerous hosts of fallen beings, to regain the kingdom from its rightful owner, but will find its foundations as se- cure as the pillars of heaven, and fail. His head will be successfully bruised by the conquering power of the woman's promised Seed ! Then, with the last enemy conquered, with Christ the King of saints, and the conqueror of nations, what shall make the saints afraid ? The kingdom which he came to res- cue will be fully organized—completely and immov- ably established. This work will then, speaking af- ter the manner of men, be done. On Calvary he paid the price, and cried, " It is finished !" And when as" King of kings and Lord of lords " he shall have crushed and destroyed the power of the last enemy, lie will see in the most exalted sense, of the travail of his soul, and be satisfied ! When he shall have put down all rule, and all authority, and power op- posed to his own, he will deliver up the kingdom to God, even the Father. In what sense will he deliver up * the kingdom? Not in the sense of relinquish- ing it, or giving it up to terminate at what some have termed the " general judgment." It appears that the period here referred to will be after the judgment, because it will be after the destruction of the last enemy. The Saviour may " deliver up the king- dom " in the sense of presenting it for the inspection of his Father, as a piece of work finished—completed —perfected. If he is to present his Church, or the subjects of his kingdom, to his Father as pure and perfect, without spot or wrinkle, why is it unreason- able to suppose that he will present or deliver up his kingdom organized in a similar manner ? As God conceived the whole plan for the removal of the curse, and the restoration of man, and also provided the means, by sending his only begotton Son to accom- plish his purposes, and fulfil this gracious promise of and languages, should serve him : his dominion is an ing to previous arrangement no evening services were everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and to be held during the meeting. The day was very his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed."- fine and the stillness and retirement of the grove so 7: 13, 14. In verse 27 the same kingdom is referred agreeable—the word of God so sweet to our taste to as the kingdom of the Most High, and to be pos- that all countenances beamed with joy arid all felt sessed by the saints. that the good work of God had truly commenced. The Scriptures clearly teach that the kingdom of On Wednesday morning we listened to a discourse God, of Christ, and of his saints, are identical. The from Bro. Rimes. Text Rev. 2:23. He dwelt es- territory spoken of is the same—the earth on which pecially on the omniscience of Jesus Christ. This his will shall be done as in heaven ; its extent from was presented in a very lucid light — and many sea to sea and from the river unto the end of the hungry souls were fed with the bread of life. It earth ; its subjects the redeemed, to whom the Judge was a heart searching time. At two and five o'clock will say : " Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the discourses were delivered by Brn. Roney and Bent- kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the ley. The interest continued to increase through the world ;" and the period of its duration will he eternal. day. Brethren were arriving from different places 4. The testimony of the Revelator : " The king- who were ready to engage in the work of the salva- doms of this world are become the kingdom of our tion of men. There were a number of tents on the God and his Christ ; and he shall reign for ever and ground, others no doubt would have been there had ever."—Rev. 11:14. " And there shall lie no more it not been for unavoidable circumstances. curse; the throne of God and of the Lanni) shall be Bro. 0. R. Fassett being present preached Thurs- in it ; and his servants shall serve him ; and they day morning from 2 Pet. 1:10. He spoke of the im- shall see his face ; and his name shall be in their portance of making our calling arid election sure, by foreheads. And there shall be nu night there ; and adding to our faith virtue, knowledge, &c., perfect- they need no candle, neither light of the sun ; for the ing holiness in the fear of God. The character of Lord giveth them light and they shall reign for ever such as finally receive an abundant entrance into the and ever."—Rev. 22:3-5. everlasting kingdom was clearly and pointedly pre- How erroneous to assert in opposition to such an sented. He was followed by Bro. limes with some amount of positive testimony that Christ's kingdom interesting remarks on the same subject. The sea- will end, and to interpret such striking scriptural son was truly a feast to such souls as were in a suffi- language Pxpressive of eternity to signify a period of limited duration ! The striking declarations pre- ciently healthy condition to appreciate it. We are confident that such " meat " came in due " season," and will be of great service to us at this period of our sented prove conclusively that the kingdom will ex- history as Adventists. Bro. .1. P. Farrar discoursed ist for ever and ever ; that God, and Christ, and the at two o'clock from the parable of the Nobleman, saints, will reign for ever and ever : " God all and which was listened to with interest. At five o'clock in all." " He shall reign for ever and ever ;" " of the audience was deeply impressed by a sermon from his kingdom there shall be no end ;" " the righteous Dr. Huntington. Text Acts 22:9. His subject was shall inherit the land and dwell therein for ever !" Divine Influence—in the conversion of sinners—in the Satan, who usurped the dominion, so soon to be qualification of God's people for the duties, labors, rescued from his grasp and restored, has retained trials, and events of his providence. Although the possession thereof and reigned as the God of this day was rainy our hearts were refreshed with the world for 6000 years since he marred its beauty ; grace of God. and is it consistent to believe that the period of Sa- On Friday the weather continuing rainy, we met tan's reign will exceed in point of time the reign of in the Lowell tent which was commodious, when Christ by 5000 years ? No ! Whee the dominion Bro. Fassett preached again from 2 Cur. 7:1. He was first created God pronounced it " very good." brought before us some of the exceeding great and The morning stars sang together and the sons of God precious promises of God ; which should lead us to shouted for joy ! And when its restorer shall remove forsake sin—the world—that we should follow after the curse, and all things be created anew it again will holiness without which no man will see the Lord. In shine in splendor, and the new made earth be filled the afternoon Dr. Huntington spoke from the stand. with God's resplendent glory. All shall acknowledge His text was the words of the Psalmist : " Thou his power, majesty, and sovereign right to reign. shalt guide me with thy counsel, and afterward re- The saints will sing the triumphant song of victory ceive me to glory."—Psa. 73:24. He presented the over death and hell ; and ascribe praises unto God counsel of God, as given in his word, by his provi- and the Lamb, who " shall reign for ever and ever." dence, and Spirit. These being followed, the Chris- What a prospect-0 how captivating ! What a tain would be conducted to a glorious end. This dis- vision-0 how bright ! course was very instructive and practical. How cheering the words of the Revelator to those who have passed from death, and are walking in the At five, the audience listened to a sermon by Bro. road that leads to life, clothed in the spotless robes C. R. Griggs on the judgment. The day was one of Jesus' righteousness, and cherishing the " blessed of solemnity, yet rejoicing, because of the manifest hope " of rejoicing when his glory shall be revealed, presence of Christ. The Spirit of God was with us and of reigning with bins fur ever and ever. " Be- of a truth. hold, I come quickly : blessed is he that keepeth the Bro. J. Pearson, jr., having arrived Friday even- sayings of the prophecy of this book."—Rev. 22:7. ing, preached Saturday morning. He read a portion While travelling on our way to the promised " rest of Scripture from Luke 21:24-36, and proceeded to that remaineth," 0 how sweet to ascend the height give a most excellent sermon which was food indeed of Pisgah's top, and gaze at the glory and proximity to the children of God. P. M., Bro. W. Burnham of its realization ! When by an eye of faith we view addressed the audience from Eph. 2:8—" By grace the shore of Canaan, breathe its fragrant odors, see are ye saved through faith ; and that not of your- its glories, and in imagination converse with its celes- selves it is the gift of God." After speaking of the tial inhabitants, and behold our Redeemer seated on a connection of grace, and faith—that we are saved on throne of ineffable brightness, then we feel the vanity the condition of faith,. as well as by grace he went on of all things earthly, and can sing the hymn and un- and dwelt more particularly on the ever-important derstand its sentiment, and appreciate its sublimity : subject of faith. At five o'clock we spoke front 1 Con 1:30. After " When for eternal worlds we steer, And seas are calm, and skies are clear, which the public services of the day closed. The Arid faith in lively exercise, Sabbath dawned upon us in storm. It was so incle- And distant hills of Canaan rise— ment that comparatively few strangers could attend ; My soul for joy, she claps her wings, And loud her lovely sonnet sings, nevertheless we were comfortably convened beneath Vain world adieu !" &c. a large tent, which was crowded. Two discourses were delivered ; one in the morning by Bro. Pearson WESTFORD CAMP MEETING. —and in the afternoon by Bro. limes. While the truth came from the lips of these servants of Christ, I left Lowell on Monday August 23d in com- in its richness and power all felt as Peter did when pany with Bro. Himes and a goodly number of breth- in the holy mount, " It is good to be here." The ren and sisters from Lowell, Lawrence, and other seed sown this day will not be lost. God grant by places, arrived at the Depot in Westford at twelve his blessing that it may bring forth an abundant har- o'clock, after a pleasant ride of about thirty minutes. vest. We immediately started for the camp ground situated This terminated the best camp-meeting we ever in a very beautiful grove but a few rods front the De- attended. The saints were revived and encouraged, pot. The day was further occupied in puttting up backsliders were made to return to their first love— our tents, so that there were no public exercises this and sinners were convicted of their sins, and resolved day. On Tuesday morning, Bro. 1). I. Robinson to serve the Lord. The melting, contrite, heart- having arrived, though in feeble health, preached a broken spirit evinced that God was at work. The very appropriate discourse from Dent. 23:14: " For love, unity, and harmony which pervaded the entire the Lord thy God walketh in the camp," &c., on the meeting will not soon be forgotten. Not a jarring propriety, usefulness, and effect of camp-meetings. string was touched, but all seemed governed by that At half past one Bro. J. P. Farrar preached from the heavenly spirit which rules above, and which we words of Paul to the Hebrews 9:28, and at 5 o'clock could wish reigned in the hearts of all, who profess Bro. S. Heath spoke from Col. 3:1-4. He presented to be looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious the Christian 1st, as a risen character, 2d, as elevated appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ. in his pursuits, 3d, as dead in a certain sense—hav- The prayer and conference meetings were full of ing a hidden life, 4th, in his final glorified state with life, and interest. In conclusion ,we would exhort Christ. The public exercises here closed as accord- redemption intimated to our first patents, it is not tin- scriptural to suppose that when he shall have com- pleted the work appointed him, he will deliver up the kingdom in the sense referred to. The kingdom may be delivered in the sense of being restored to its original state, rescued from the usurper, and pre- sented to God as his revolted dominion restored.— When Satan shall be vanquished, his dominion most certainly will end ; and as the kingdom of Christ is to be eternal the end of Satan's rule, and power, and authority must be " the end " referred to, and riot the end of the restored kingdom. In reply to the oft-repeated question, " How can Christ and his saints reign when their enemies shall all be destroyed, so that there will be none to reign over ?"—They will reign before this period in judg- ment over their enemies ; and afterwards reign in eternal peace arid harmony with nothing to cause a jarring note. A kingdom does not cease when firmly established, and all its enemies are conquered, but reigns as much after their subjugation, as while en- gaged in conquering them. The Saviour who will act as the agent appointed by God to subdue all things and put all things under his feet, will be excepted : " But when he saith, All things are put under him it is manifest that he is ex- cepted which did put all things under him. And when all things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put al things under him, that God may be all, and in all." —vs. 27, 28. Therefore, when all things shall be subdued unto Christ according to the appointment of the Father, then shall Christ himself be subject unto God who appointed him this glorious work. Then God will be all and in all—God will be supreme. The kingdom will exist as the kingdom of God and of Christ—the kingdom prepared from the founda- tion of the world. " Then rang'd thy blazing throne around, The Saviour's honors we'll proclaim ; While heaven's transported realms resound Thy glorious deeds and precious name." III. The Duration of the Kingdom. The kingdom of God and of his Christ will not be destroyed or end, whatever change there may be in its administration in connection with the " thou- sand years." This the Scriptures clearly prove, and in the mouth of two or three witnesses let the matter be established. The testimony of the Psalmist : " Break thou the arm of the wicked and the evil man : seek out his wickedness till thou find none. The Lord is King for ever and ever ; the heathen are perished out of his land."—Psa. 10: 15, 16. " Gird thy sword upon thy thigh, 0 most mighty, with thy glory arid thy majesty Thy throne 0 God is for ever arid ever : the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right scep- tre. . . . . I will make thy name to he remem- bered in all generations : therefore shall the people praise thee for ever and ever."—Psa. 45:3, 6, 17. The apostle's application of this quotation is as follows : " But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, 0 God, is for ever and ever : a sceptre of righteous- ness is the sceptre of thy kingdorn."—Heb. 1:8. Hear the Psalmist again : " Thy kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and thy dominion endureth throughout all generations."—Psa. 145:13. " The Lord shall reign for ever, even thy God, 0 Zion, unto all generations."—Psa. 146:10. " Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David. His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me. It shall be es- tablished for ever as the moon, and as a faithful wit- ness in heaven."—Psa. 89:35. The prophet Isaiah, who described so vividly and minutely the sufferings and work of the Saviour, as the mouth-piece of Jehovah speaks also of Christ's reign and the perpetuity of his kingdom : " For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given : * The definition of our English word " deliver " is and the government shall be upon his shoulder : and very different from that which is usually assigned to his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The it in this connection. According to Dr. Webster it is, 1, " To free, to release as from restraint, to set at mighty God, the everlasting Father, The Prince of liberty." 2, " To rescue or save." 3, " To give Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace or transfer," which, according to Professor Bush, there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, arid and also Professor Mills of Andover, is the sense of upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it its original. " To surrender, to yield, to give up, w to resign," are given by Webster as only the fourth with judgment and with justice from henceforth even signification of the term. Thus the " delivering up for ever."—Isa. 9:6, 7. Luke the Evangelist applies of the kingdom " is the rescuing it from the usurpers this to Christ : " He shall be great, and shall be that now administer its government, from the prince called the Son of the Highest ; arid the Lord God of the power of the air, and the restoring it to its rightful Lard. shall give unto him the throne of his father David. The following is Professor Mills' translation of And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever ; this passage :—ED. aad of his kingdom there shall be no end."—Luke 1: Then corneth the end, when' he shall re-establish 32, 33' the kingdom to God, even the Father ; when lie shall 3. The testimony of the beloved Daniel : " And subdue all [opposing) rule and all authority and in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set power ; fur he must reign until he put all enemies up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed : and under his feet. The last enemy, death, shall be des- troyed ; for he [the Fatherj bath [by decree) sub- the kingdom shall not he left to other people, but it jetted all things beneath his feet. But since it is shall break in pieces and consume all these king- said all things have been subjected, it is plain that he dams, and it shall stand for ever."—Dan. 2:44. " I is excepted who did subject all things to him. But saw in the night visions, and behold, one like the when all things shall be [actually]. subjected, even then the Son himself shall be subject to Him, who Son of man came with the clouds of heaven, and did subject all things to him, that God may be all in came to the Ancient of days, and they brought him all."—Henry Mills D. D. Prof. Bib, Lit. An. Theo. near before him. And there was given him, dominion, Sem.—Bib. Repos. Vol. 3d. p. 753. and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, 295 THE ADVENT HERALD. OBITUARY. ((e This learned writer on the Prophecies, was born in 1704, educated at Litchfield, Westminster, and Trinity College Cambridge ; and after having filled various minor preferments, one of which was the chaplaincy of George II., was made bishop of Bris- tol in 1761. He died 1782. The hiographie Unvier- selle says of him, " Ce prelat se fit estimer par sa con- duite exemplaire, sa charite, et son erudition." * His Dissertations on the Prophecies, a work of 650 large octavo pages—of great learning united with clear- ness, and adapted both to the learned and general reader,—was published in 1754,—soon translated into German and Danish, and is not only well worthy a place in the library of every studious Christian, but is almost indispensable to the student of Prophecy. It is a standard work among writers on the prophecies, even those who are not happy to know that he was a Millenarian. The following extracts from his remarks on the 20th of Revelation show his views of the millennium. " Nothing is more evident than that this prophecy of the millennium, and of the first resurrection, bath not yet been fulfilled, even though the resurrection he taken in a figurative sense. For reckon the thousand years with Usher from the time of Christ, or reckon them with Grotius from the time of Constantine, yet neither of these periods, nor indeed any other, will answer the description and character of the millen- nium, the purity and peace, the holiness and happi- ness of that blessed state. Before Constantine in- deed the Church was in greater purity, hut was groan- ing under the persecutions of the heathen emperors. After Constantine the Church was in greater pros- perity, but was soon shaken and disturbed by heresies and schisms, by the incursions and devastations of the northern nations, by the conquering arms and prevail- ing imposture of the Saracens and afterwards of the Turks, by the corruption, idolatry, and wickedness, the usurpation, tyranny, and cruelty of the Church of Rome. If Satan was then bound, when can he be said to he loosed? Or how could the saints and the beast, Christ and Antichrist, reign at the same period ! This prophecy therefore remains yet to be fulfilled, even though the resurrection be taken only for an allegory, which yet the text cannot admit without the greatest torture and violence. For with what propriety can it be said, that some of the dead who were beheaded lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years : but the rest of the dead lived not again until the thousand years were finished ;' unless the dying and living again he the same in both places, a proper death and resur- rection ? Indeed the death and resurrection of the witnesses before mentioned (chap. 11,) appears from the concurrent circumstance of the vision to he figura- tive, but the death and resurrection here mentioned must, for the very same reasons, be concluded to he real. If the martyrs rise only in a spiritual sense, then the rest of the dead rise only in a spiritual sense ; but if the rest of the dead really rise, the martyrs rise in the same mariner. There is no difference between them ; and we should be cautious and tender of mak- ing the first resurrection an allegory, lest others should reduce the second into an allegory too, like those whom St. Paul mentions, (Tint. 2:17, 18) Hymeneus and Philetus, who concerning the truth have erred, saying, that the resurrection is past al- ready, arid overthrow the faith of some.' It is to this first resurrection that St. Paul alludes, when he affirms . . . . (1 Cor. 15:23) that every mars shall be made alive in his own order, Christ the first fruits, afterwards they that are Christ's at his coming, and then corneth the end ' after the general resurrection. " In the general, that there shall be such a happy period as the millennium, that the kingdom and dominion and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High ' (Dan. 7:27,) that Christ shall have 'the heathen for his inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for his possession ' (Psa. 2:8,) that the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea' (Isa. 11:9,) that the ful- ness of the Gentiles shall come in arid all Israel be saved ' (Rom. 11:25, 26,) in a word that the king- dom of heaven shall be established upon earth is the plain and express doctrine of Daniel and all the prophets, as well as of St. John : and we daily pray for the accomplishment of it, in praying Thy king- dom come. But of all the prophets St. John is the only one who has declared particularly and in ex- press terms, that the martyrs shall rise to partake of the felicities of this kingdom, and that it shall con- tinue upon earth a thousand years : and the Jewish Church before him, and the Christian Church after him, have further believed and taught, that these thousand years will be the millenary of the world. A pompous heap of quotations might be produced to this purpose both front Jewish and Christian writ- ers : but I choose to select only a few of the most material of each sort ; you may find a great number in Dr. Burnet, and other authors who have treated of this subject. . . . . In short the doctrine of the millennium was generally believed in the three first and purest ages ; and this belief, as the learned Dod- * This prelate made himself esteemed for his ex- emplary conduct, his charity and his great learning. our brethren and sisters who attended this meeting, as they return to their several places to stir up their brethren to the work of the Lord, and the salvation of souls. Let not your interest die with the close of the camp-meeting. The night is far spent, the day is at hand, it is time, high time, that we all awake to the work before us. Soon our release will come. There remaineth a rest to the people of God. Our labors, trials, sufferings, anxiety, and self-denial in the cause of Christ will soon be rewarded if we faint not. A. SHERWIN. Aug. 31st, 1852. THOMAS NEWTON. well hath justly observed, was one principal cause of the fortitude of the primitive Christians; they even coveted martyrdom, in herpes of being partakers of the privileges and glories of the martyrs in the first resurrection. " Afterwards the doctrine grew into disrepute for various reasons. Some, both .lewish and Christian writers, have debased it with a mixture of fables ; they have described the kingdom more like a sensual than a spiritual kingdom, and thereby they have not only exposed themselves, but (what is infinitely worse) the doctrine itself to contempt and ridicule. It hath suffered by the misrepresentations of its ene- mies, as well as by the indiscretions of its friends ; many, like Jerome, have charged the Millenarians with absurd and impious opinions which they never held ; and rather than they would admit the truth of the doctrine, they have not scrupled to call in ques- tion the genuineness of the book of Revelation. It bath been abused even to worse purposes ; it hath been made an engine of faction ; and turbulent fanatics, under the pretence of saints, have aspired to domin- ion and disturbed the peace of civil society. Besides, wherever the influence and authority of the Church of Rome have extended, she hath endeavored by all means to discredit this doctrine ; and indeed not without sufficient reason, this kingdom of Christ being founded on the ruins of the kingdom of Anti- christ. No wonder therefore that this doctrine lay depressed for many ages, hut it sprung up again at the Reformation, and will flourish together with the study of the Revelation. All the danger is on one side, of pruning and topping it too short, and on the other, of suffering it to grow too wild and luxuriant. Great caution, soberness, and judgment are required, to keep the middle course. We should neither with some interpret it into an allegory, nor depart from time literal sense of Scripture without absolute necessity for so doing. Neither should we with others indulge au extravagant fancy, nor explain too curiously the manner and circumstances of this future state. It is safest and best faithfully to adhere to time words of Scripture, or to fair deductions from Scripture ; and to rest contented with the general account, till time shall accomplish and eclaircise all the particulars." A. MERRILL. WIN AND WEAR IT. " Win and wear it '—is inscribed on the crown of glory which fadeth not away."—Bishop Latimer. Christian, hast thou received command, To say God's kingdom is at hand ? Go declare it ; Though men condemn thee, ne'er go back : True honor lies in virtue's track, Win and wear it. Art thou defamed, reviled, despised, By those who once thy talents prized ? Stand and bear it ; Seek Jehovah's approbation, It will fit thee for thy station, Win and wear it. Do pain and trouble make thee groan I Hast thou to grieve, and grieve alone,— None to share it ? Do not repine, for soon life's crown Will bring thee joy and great renown, VVin and wear it. Though earth is cursed, its groans will cease, For, soon will come the Prince of peace, And repair it ; Then a robe of spotless white Will adorn each child of light, Win and wear it. J. M. ORROCK. BRO. RIMES :—The drought which has afflicted us in this section of our state was dissipated on the night of the '25th inst., when at about nine o'clock in the evening it commenced raining and shower followed shower in rapid succession until about noon on the 28th when it ceased to rain. The air being now more cool and balmy than it had been wont to be for several weeks we began to' congratulate ourself on having a good sabhath rest. But our anticipations of good were premature. The rain, it would seem, was suspended merely for a change in the scene— when, at about half past seven o'clock in the evening of the 28th, an alarm of fire was given, we repaired to the place of interest and found the new Saw Mill, owned by the L. W. P Co., enveloped in flames.— The workmen had not been absent but for a few mo- ments when the fire was discovered. The mill con- tained, besides two saws, two planing machines, lath and shingle machines, and machinery for the manufacture of sash and blinds, and so rapidly did the flames spread that, despite the vigorous efforts of our very efficient fire departments, the whole was consumed in a very short spoce of time. The mill was valued at from between $9000 to $10,000 and was insured. The machinery was principally owned by private individuals and I am informed that it was not insured. The site upon which the mill stood is a portion of the ledge of rock which forms the Falls in the Androscoggin at this place, and is located at the ex- treme end of the ridge near the Falls. The company will immediately go about erecting another on the same site. The scene which we witnessed on this occasion was one of awful grandeur. There being quite a rise of water in the Androscoggin the Falls presented a terrific aspect insomuch that one would hardly know which of the raging elements most to admire, the rushing waters down those cragged rocks anon dash- ing against others throwing high into the air images arrayed in white, made more transparent by the in- tense illumination, and on which a storm of fire in the form of sparks and burning embers were constant- ly falling, forcibly reminding one of the scenes of time last day, and affording a pleasing contrast between it and the sea of glass mingled with fire, as seen in vision by time apostle John, or the apparently burning crater from whose maw proceeded forth flame and smoke reminding us that soon, perhaps sooner than most are willing to allow, the earth being dissolved with fervent heat all the works therein shall, in like manner, he burnt up. It will be well for those at that time who shall have been found to have laid up their treasures above. Very truly your brother in Christ. W. H. F. Lewiston (Me.), Aug. 30th, 1852. Scintillations of Truth. Mr. Thompson pastor of the Broadway Taberna- cle Church, in a letter from Liverpool, where he had just arrived, in his progress on a European and Asi- atic tour for his health, drops a gem or two of truth, which we pick up. He says : " I remember having once discoursed theoretically upon the advantages of the sea in the present consti- tution of the world and society ; but that was long ago in a lecture upon the Creation and I have since pondered much more familiarly the end of this dispen- sation, when we are toldthere shall be no more sea,' that its physical benefits and its moral uses will be all superceded in that higher eternal existence that awaits emancipated and ennobled mortality upon the new earth." In speaking of a burial at sea he adds : " Sad and sorrowful was such a disposition of a body no doubt dear to many, God grant me to rest by the side of those whom he has called before me ; yet blessed be his name, He hath promised that the sea shall give up the dead that are in it. He will not forget his children though they lie many fathoms deep beneath the cold rolling wave." It is refreshing to see such scriptural allusions in the midst of the general dearth of correct views res- pecting our inheritance and the hope of a resurrec- tion. M. NOTE.—We fear that we sometimes weaken our arguments for the truth by taking it for granted that only a few besides Adventists believe in the resur- rection and new creation. In the old school churches of the prevailing denominations, the resurrection is a cardinal doctrine, and large numbers believe in the restoration of the earth. In the new schools the most deny them.—ED. " I am the RESURRECTION and the LIFE he who believeth in ME, though he should die, yet he will LIVE: and whoever liveth and believeth in rile, will never die."—John 11:25, 26. Mrs. ELIZABETH GORDON wife of JAMES GORDON, died at Brooklyn, N. Y., August 29th, aged forty- eight years. Bro. Gordon had but recently removed from Boston, where he had resided for many years, when unexpectedly called to part with his beloved companion and bury her in the midst of strangers Sister Gordon has been for many years a professor of religion, and has left her friends the cheering hope of a resurrection to eternal life. She was formerly a member of the Baptist church ; and when Mr. Mil- ler visited Boston, and preached the coming of the Lord, she cordially embraced the hope of Christ's coming. Her latest theme was the glorious doctrine of the Saviour's return, at which time she expected to be with him and like him. Her husband feels keenly his loss, but submits to the Divine will. Her only daughter, with whom she resided was almost overwhelmed with grief, but it is to be hoped this great affliction will he sanctified to her. The Lord has seen fit in his providence to afflict us by taking away one of our little ones. NANCY CARO- LINE,.the daughter of Robert and Selana Tibbets, she sweetly fell asleep in Jesus August 13th, 1852, aged six years one month and thirteen days. She was a beloved child by all who knew her, she was the dar- ling of my heart. I was told to give her up. It was the desire of my heart that she might live with me a lit- tle longer, but the Lord was pleased to take her from me to wean my heart and affections from this world and place them upon heaven and eternal things, and while I mourn the loss of her company 1 rejoice in God my Saviour in providing a place of rest for all his saints. God is too good to be unkind, too wise to err, He has done it—it is right. It is my prayer that the time will soon come when this earth shall be re- deemed from the power of sin and death, that we shall reign with Christ and all his saints in that kingdom of glory, where there is no sickness nor sorrow, pain nor death, but one eternal day to praise God and the Lamb for ever and ever. Little Nancy was a peace- ful lovely child, it might well he said of her, "Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God." I would not live on this earth only to do the Lord's will and do wait his time and be prepared to reign with Jesus for ever. 0 when we shall see that bright day United with angels above, No longer confined to our clay O'erwhelmed in the oceans of love. S TIBBETS. THE ADVENT HERALD. This paper having now been published since March, 1840, the his- tory of its past existence is a sufficient guaranty of its ffiture course, while it may be needed as a chronicler of the signs of the times, and an exponent of prophecy The object of this periodical is to discuss the great question of the age in which we live—The near approach of the Fifth Universal Monarchy ; in which the kingdom under the whole heaven 8111111 be given to the saints of the Most High, for an everlasting possession. Also to take note of such passing events as mark tiro present time , and to hold tip before all men a faithful and affectionate warning to flee from the wrath to come. The course we have marked out for the future, is to give in the columns of the Herald-1. The best thoughts from the pens of origi- nal writers, illustrative of the prophecies. 2. Judicious selections from the best authors extant, of an instructive and practical nature. 3. A well selected summary of foreign and domestic intelligence, and 4. A department for correspondents, where, from tire familiar letters of those who have the good of the cause at heart, we may learn the state of its prosperity in different sections of the country. The principles prominently presented, will be those unanimously adopted by the " Mutual General Conference of Adventists," held at Albany, N. V., April 29, 1845 ; and which are in brief— The Regeneration of this earth by Fire, and its Restoration to Its Eden betuty. The Personal Advent of CHRIST at the commencement of the Millennium. His Judgment of the quick and Dead at his Appearing and Kingdom. His Reign on the Earth over the Nations of the Redeemed. The Resurrection of those who Sleep in Jesus, and the Change of the Living Saints, at the Advent. The Destruction of the Living Wicked from the Earth at that event, and their confinement under drains of darkness till the Sec- ond Resurrection. Their Resurrection and Judgment, at the end of the Millen- nium, and consignment to everlasting punishment. The bestowment of Immortality, (ill the Scriptural, and not the secular use of this word,) through CHRIST, at the Resurrection. The New Earth the Eternal Residence of the Redeemed. We are living in the space of time between the sixth and sev enth trumpets, denominated by the angel " QUICKLY :" "The sec- ond woe is past ; and behold the third woe cometh quickly"—Rev 11:14—the time in which we may look for the crowning consunona- lion of the prophetic declarations. These views we propose to sustain by the harmony and letter 6. the inspired W ord, the faith of the primitive church, the fulfilment of nroptiecy in history, and the aspects of the ffiture. We shall en- deavor, by the Divine help, to present evidence, and answer objec- tions, and meet the difficulties of candid inquiry, in a manlier becom- ing the questions we discerns ; and so as to approve ourselves to every man's conscience in the sight of Gon. These are great practical questions. If indeed the Kingdom of Goo is at hand, it becometh all Christians to make efforts for re- newed exertions, during the little time allotted them for labor in the Master's service It becometh them also to examine the Scriptures of truth, to see it' these things are so. What say the Scriptures Let them streak ; rind let us reverently lister: to their enunciatioas. Agents of the Advent Herald. Albany, N. Y.—W. Nicholls, 18:. Morrisville, Pa—Saul. G. Allen. Lydius. street. ew Bed, ord, Mass-11.1'. 1 avis. Auburn, N. Y.—H. L. Smith. Newburyport, " Des. J. Pear- Buffalo, " John Powell. son, sr., Water-street. Cincinnati, 0.—.1 oseph Wilson. New York City.—W . Tracy, 246 Clinton, Mass.—Deg. J. Burdett. Broome-street. Danville, C. E.—G. Bangs. Norfolk, N.Y.—Elder B. Webb. Dunham, " D. W. Sornberger. Philadelphia, P a.—J . Litcin, 701 Durham, " J. M. Orrock North I I th street. Derby Line, Vt.—S. Foster, jr. Portland, Me—Win. Pettingill. Detroit, Mich.—L. Armstrong. Providence, R. I—A. Pierre. Eddington, Me.—Tbos. Smith. Rochester, N. Y.—Wen. Lusby, Farnham, C. E.—M. L. Dudley. 215 Exchange-street. Hallowell, Me. -I. C. Wellcome.Salem, Mass.—L. Osier. Hartford, Ct.—Aaron Clapp. Toronto, C. W.—D. Campbell. Homer, N. Y.—.I. L. Clapp. Waterloo, Shefford, C. E. — R. Lockport, N. Y.—H. Robbins. Hutchinson. Lowell, Mass.—.I. C. Downing. Worcester, Mass—J. J. Bigelow. L. Hampton, N.Y—D. Bosworth BOOKS FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE NO. 8 CHARDON-STREET, BOSTON. NOTE.—Under the present Postage Law, any book, bound or un- bound, weighing less than two pounds, can he sent through the mail. This will be a great convenience for persons living at a dis- tance who wish for a single copy of any work ; as it may 1:e sent without being dehiced by the removal of its cover, as heretoMre. As all books sent by Mail must have the postage paid where they are tnailed, those ordering books will need to add to their pr ice, as given below, the amount of their postage. And that all may esti- mate the amount of postage to be added, we give the terms on post- age, and the weight of each book. TERMS OF POSTAGE-Tor each ounce, or part of an ounce, that each book weighs, the postage is 1 cent for any distance under 500 miles ; 2 cents if over that turd under -1500 ; 3 cents if over that and under 2500 ; 4 cents if over that and under 3000 ; and 5 counts if over that distance. BOORS PUBLISHED AT THIS OFFICE. THE ADVENT HARP.—This hook contains Hymns of the highest poetical merit, adapted to public and family worship, v, hide every Adventist can use without disturbance tobis sentiments. The " Harp " contains 454 pages, about half -of which is set to choice and appropriate rausic.—Price, 60-cis. (9 ounces.) Do do bound in gilt.-80.ets. (9 or.) POCKET HARP.—This contains all the hymns of the former, but the music is-omitted, and the margin abridged, so that it can be carried in the pocket without encumbrance. Price, 311 cents. (60 d ounceso.) D gilt. —60 cts. (6 on.) WHITING'S TRANSLATION OF THE NEW TESTAMENT.—This -is all excellent translation of the New. Testament, and receives the warm commendations of all who read it.—Price,75cts. (12 oz.) Do -do gilt..—$1. (42 oz.) ANALYSIS OF SACRED CHRONOLOGY ; with the Elements of Chro- nology ; and the Numbers of the Hebrew-text vindicated. By Sylvester Bliss.-232 pp. l'rice, 371 cts. (Sioz.) Do do gilt.-50crs. (8 oz.) FACTS ON ROMANISM.—This work is designed to show the nature-of that vastsystem of iniquity, and tmexhibit its ceaseless activity and astonishing ,progress. A candid _perusal of this book will convince the most incredulous, that Popery, instead.of becom- ing weakened, is increasing in strength, and will continue-to do so until it is destroyed by the 'brightness of Christ's coming. Price (hound), 25 cis. (5 ir& ) Do doin paper covers-15 ens. (3-oz.) THE RESTITUTION, Christ's Kingdom on Earth, the Return of Is- rael, together with their Political Emancipation, the Beast, his Image and Worship ; also, the :''all of Babylon, and the Instru mentsof its overthrow. By J. bitch.=Priee, 371 cts. (6 oz.) DEFENCE OF ELDER .1. V.. IIIMES: being a history of the fanati- cism,,prierifities, and secret workings of those who, under the garb•of friendship, have proved the most deadly enemies of the Second Advent cause. Published by order of the Chardon-st. Church, Boston. —283 pp. Price (thin covers), 25 eta. (4-oz.) Do do thick covers-371 cts. (6 07..) ADAENT TRACTS (bound)—Vol. I.—This contains thirteen small tracts, and is oneOf the most valuable collection of essays now published-on the Second Coming:of Christ. They•are.from the pens.of both English and America!' writers, nisi cannot fail to produce good results wherever circulated.—Price, 25.cts. (5 oz.) Thefirst ten of the above series, viz, riot, " Looking .Forward," 2d,'" Present Dispensation—Its Course.," 3,1, "`-its End," 4th, ".Paults Teachings to the Thessalonians," 544, "The-Great Image," OBI,'" if -I will that he tarry t till -I come," '7th, "What shall be the-sign of thy.corning:?".8fle,"' The New Heavens and Earth," 9th, " Christ our King," "-Behold -He ,cometh with clouds,"—stitched, 121 cis. (2 oz.) ADVENT TRACTS (bound).—Vol. II. COIll:IHIS—"'William Miller's Apology and Defence," " First Principle s of the Advent Faith ; with Scripture Proofs,' by 1.. D. Fleming, " The World to come! The present Earth to be Destroyed by Fire at the end of the Gospel Age." " The Lord's comfits, a great practical doc- trine," by the Rev. Mcarrant Brock, M. A., Chaplain to the Bath Penitentiary, "Glorification," by the same, "The Second Advent Introductory to the World's Jut lice : Letter to the Rev. Dr. Raffles on the subject of his•Jebilee yilin;" "The Duty of Prayer and Watchfulness in-the Pi aspect of the Lord's coming." In these essays a full and clear view of the doctrine taught by Mr. Miller and his fellow-laborers may be found. They should find their way into every-family.—Price, 331 cts. (6 oz.) The articles in this vol. can be had singly, ;it 4 cts each. (Part per hundred ; No. 2—Grace anePGIory.--til per hundred. No. TRACTS—No. 1—Do von go to the prayer-meeting ?-50 cis ) KELoSfOaTn 3—Night, Day-brhak, and Clear Day.—$1 50 per hundred. -BOOKS FOR-CHILDREN. THE BIBLE CLASS.—This is a prettily bound volume, designed for young persons, though older persoes may read it with profit. It is in the form of four conversations between a teacher and his pupils. The topics discussed are-1. The Bible. 2. The King- dom. 3. The Personal Advent of Christ. 4. Signs. of Christ's coming near.—Price, 25 its. (4 oz.) 296 TRURO.—Bro. Himes visited the Advent church in this place last Sabbath, and preached three times in their new chapel, (nearly completed,) which will be a neat and com- modious place of worship. The church will then be able also to support a pastor. A permanent coagregation will no doubt be gathered there, that will be an honor to the Advent cause. OUR friends at the West will accept our thanks for their numerous and urgent invitations to visit them. Nothing would give its greater pleasure 111;111 to visit them this au- tumn ; but duties at the East and in Western New York, where we expect to visit this fall and winter, forbid us doing so at present. As soon as circumstances will permit, we will comply with the cordial invitations of our friends. The verses in the Herald of Aug. 14th, headed " The Minister and his Hearers," were written by J. M. Orrock, and not by Miss H. M. Johnson. As these verses bore no nignattire, and the same letter contained another poetical ef- fusion, in the same hand-writing, to which Miss. J.'s name was attached, we supposed she wrote both. As our paper Was going to press, we were informed that Bro. N. SOUTHARD was no more. He died on the 2d inst. Further notice will be given next week. BUSINESS DEPARTMENT. Special Notice. We would say to all subscribers and agents, who are indebted to this office, that we are in PRESSING NEED of the monies due by them. They have received bills of the various amounts they owe, and we hope that this notice will ensure an IMMEDIATE response to the same. There is due on the Herald about $2000, in sums of from St to $5, the payment of which would relieve us from much embarrassment. Those indebted, will find the sum they owe marked on the margin of their Herald of June 26th. Business Notes. S. Foster—Have charged you per order J. M.O. and credited N. Elliott 00 cts. for Y. G.) to 620, $1,90 ; R. Cross to till, $1,20 ; It. Chamberlain to 612, $1,20; J. Atkinson 81, to balance acc't—$5,30. W. Watson—Have credited you $2 more to 678. We found the bill, but could not recall where it came Irmo. You are correct. Welch, $1—Sent in books and paid postage. The other was received, and paid to 632. L. C. Collins—lt was received, and paid to 612. 12. R. Watkins—The price of the Library is $3. J. W. S. Napier, $5—Sent tracts. D. T. Taylor—Sent you books on the 6th to Rouses Point by Cheney & co. J. Powell—Sent you books the 6th to Buffalo by Thompson. J. W. Daniels—Sent you books the 8th to Trenton, N. J., by Adams & Co. . Gotta, 81—Sent the 7th. Delinquents. It we have by mistake published any who have paid, or who are poor, we shall be happy to correct the error, on being apprised el the fact. The Postmaster of Milton Falls, N. H., returns the pa- per of CLARY HODGES, who owes 2 50 Total delinquencies since Jan. 1st. 1852 96 20 HERALD DONATION. S. D. Ridenut 91 J. W. S. Napier 4 U0 The Advent Herald. TERMS-81 per semi-annual volume, if paid in advance. If not paid till after three months front the commencement of the volume, the paper will be $1 121 Ms. per volume, or $2 25 cts. per year. $5 for six copies— to one person's address. $10 fur thirteen copies. Single copy, 5 cents. To those who receive of agents without ex- pense of postage, $1 25 for 26 Nos. CANADA SuBsCRIBERS.—As papers to Canada will not be per- mitted to leave the United States without the payment of Postage to the line, which under the new law is 26 cents a year, if pre-paid in Boston, the terms to Canada subscribers will be $2,25 a year, pre-paid, or $1,13 a vol. of six months or $1 will pay in advance for the paper and postage of 23 Nos. if not pre-paid $2,5n per year. ENGLisli SuBsCRIBERs.—The United States laws require the Pre- payment of two cents postage on each copy of all papers sent to Europe or to the English West Indies. This am ouninig to 52 cents for six months, or $1 04 a year, it requires the addition of 2s. for sex, or 4s. tine twelve months, to the subscription price of the Her- ald. So that 6s. sterling for six months, and 12s. a year pays for the lierald and the American postage, which our English subscribers will pay to our agent, Richard Robertson, Esq., Loudon. Receipts from Aug. 31st to Sept. 7th. The No. appended to each name below, is the No. of the Herald to whicit the money credited pays. By comparing it with the present No. of the Herald, the sender will see home jar lie is in advance, or how far in arrears. No. 554 was the closing No. of last year. No.560 is to the end of the first six months of the present year ; and No. 606 is to the close of this year. THE ADVENT HERALD. From Tahiti.—News has been received front the Society Islands as late as the 8th of May. The nature of the intel- ligence is such as to show that the designs of the French are unmistakeable. There can be no question that, if possible, the spirit of Protestantism will be stifled and smothered ; and unless the English missionaries succumb to the dictation of the Governor, they will be ultimately banished front the Islands. The facts and statements we now publish, our read- ers may rest assured, were not communicated by any mis- sionary resident at Tahiti, because, should it become known to the authorities there that any missionary was sending abroad an account of the state of timings, it would subject hint to persecution and banishment. The following are among the persecuting acts of the French Protectorate Government at Tahiti. The English Protestant Missionaries have been forbid to preach until they had formally acknowledged the Governor as their head, and promised to submit themselves to the control of the Govern- ment. On or about the 10th of May, the missionaries as• sembled at Papiete to consult upon the course for them to pursue. No native would be allowed to preach without the sanction of the Government. The Rev. Mr. Chisholm, a German, employed by the London Missionary Society, had been prohibited from preaching out of a certain district, un- der pain of arrest and banishment.—N. Y. Times. THE ADVENT HERALD. BOSTON, SEPT. 11, 1 852. 0111111, rev NEW WORK. " The Phenomena of the Rapping Spirits, &c.: A revival of the Necromancy, Witchcraft and Demonology forbidden in the Scriptures : Shown by an exposition of Rev. 15-18 to be symbolized by the Frog-like spirits which were to pro- ceed from the mouth of the Dragon, Beast and False Prophet. For they are the spirits of devils working miracles, which go finth unto the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great (lay of God Al- mighty.' "—Rev. 16:14. 80 pp. Price, 121 cts. single— $8 per hundred, or ten copies for $1. Postage on single copy 2 cis. for each 500, or any part of 500 miles. This is the title of a pamphlet published at this office. It begins with the 15th chapter, and gives an exposition of that and the three chapters next following—ending where the tract called the Approaching Crisis begins. It gives : The Victors on the Sea of Glass.—Rev. 15:1-4. The Angels with the Seven Vials.-15:5-8 ; 16:1. The First Vial.-16:2. The Second Vial.-16:3. The Third Vial.-16:4-7. The Fourth Vial.-16:8, 9. The Fifth Vial.-16:10, 11. The Sixth Vial.-16:12. The Unclean Spirits.-16:13, 14. The Admonition.-16:15. The Success of the Spirits.-16:16. The Seventh Vial.-16;17-21. The Judgment of the Harlot.-17:1, 2. A Woman on a Scarlet Colored Beast.-17:3-18. The Fall of Babylon.-18:1-3. The Voice from Heaven.-18:4—S. The Destructioteof Babylon.-18:9-24. The evidence is given that we are under the sixth vial— that at this time there were to be the manifestations symbol- ized by the Unclean Spirits—that it was to be a body of re- ligious teachers, who should present a belief common to Pa- ganism, Romanism and Mohammedanism, which religions tire respectively the mouth-piece of Imperial Rome, decent- regal Rome, and the eastern Roman Empire,—that demon- worship is common to those three religions—that the teach- ings of the rapping spirits, are in accordance with that de- mon-worship—that as the necromancy of the Canaanites (Dent. 18th) preceded their destruction, so these are to be instrumental in gathering the nations to the battle of Arma- geddon—that this battle will commence in a violent conflict between the opinions of men and the word of God—that these new lights have arrayed themselves in direct conflict with the Bible—and that it will terminate by the destruction of the wicked from the earth. BRO. BLISS :—I have seen no mention made of the meas- ures proposed at the last Conference at Hartlord, and as many are likely to forget, would it not be well to speak of the "Quarterly Collections fur the Disabled Ministers," and of the "Sectional Conferences," which were to be held ev- ery six months `I At our quarterly collection fur Aug. 1st, we received $16,50, which has been distributed to Bro. Turner, Southard, and Ingrnire. L. D. M. NOTE.—We are glad to see that this is not forgotten in New York city, and hope that it will be remembered in other places. There are several brethren who need more help than they will be likely to receive from any and all sources.. Let every one do as the Lord bath prospered biol. Another thing : it is well for brethren themselves to look out for these things, and not depend on the editor to think of everything. Therefore we are much obliged to our Bro. Mansfield for his note on the subject. SUGAR HILL.—Bro. Himes arranged to visit Sugar Hill on the 8th, and had a notice put in the laSt Herald accord- ingly. Just as the paper was going to press, a list of.ap- pointments was received from Bro. Hutchinson, which ren- dered the fulfilment of the one at Sugar Hill impossible. In putting these in the paper, the printer omitted to leave out the former, which was not discovered until too late. Bro. H. immediately wrote to Bro. Shipman, withdrawing the appointment. He regrets this, as some !nay have been dis- appointed ; bat he will endeavor to unite amends by hold- ing a conference with them at a future time, concerning which he will consult with Bro. Shipman. BRO. that ES :—We have concluded to move to Provi- dence, R. I. If God permit, I shall commence labor there the first Sabbath in October. I have just returned front West Martinsburg, N. Y. The church there is steadfast and gaining. There was a crowded house last Sabbath, and great atttention was paid to the preaching. Prejudice is giving away. Bro. Keeler was with me last week, and preached a part of the time, to good acceptance, The labors of Bro. V. R. Leonard, who is a esident there, and formerly a Methodist local minister, are well accepted, arid have proved a blessing to the church. Homer, Aug. 29th, 1852. G. W. BURNHAM. In Berks county, Pa., the grape crop is likely to prove a complete failure by reason of the grape rot. The South Carolina arid Florida palters complain of the ravages of the caterpillar in the cotton. "Youth's, Guide." The Sept. number (No. 5, Vol. 6) of this interesting and beautifu little monthly paper is now out. CONTENTS. Richard Bakewell (Chap. 5.) The Enemy Within. Guard against Vulgarity. A Knowing Thrush. Kossuth and Lola at ontel.„ For Disobedient Children. A Fight with a Linn. Persevera»ce Rewarded. The Notorious Glutton. The Art of Swimming. Home Influence. What a Lie Will Do. Truthful and Untruthful Habits. A Tribute of Affection to Boys. Warning to Buys. For the Curious. Charlie on the Bridge. Enigmas, &c. &c. TERMS (invariably itt advance). Single copies 25 cts. a year. Twenty-five copies (to one address) 5 00 ft Fifty copies " " ...... 9 00 tt Appointments, &c. NOTICE.—As our paper is made ready for the press on Wednes day, appointments most he received, at the latest, by Tuesday morning, or they cannot be inserted until the following week. Bro. Himes will preach as follows : Shipton, Wednesday, 15th, at 10 o'clock, and continue two days. Melbourne, Friday, 17th, and over the Sabbath. Lawrenceville, Tuesday, 21st, at 4 o'clock. Sheiford, teat-meeting at 'Waterloo, Wednesdi.y, 22d, and over the Tuesday, 28th, at 4 o'clock. eSsatbsb:yLite iv ord, East Farnham, in the chapel at fitallnirt's Corner, Wednesday, 29th, at 10 o'clock, and continue two days. Stan bridge, fn the Baptist house, Staubridge Ridge, Friday, 1st Oct. at 10 o'clock, and continue over the Sabbath. Bro. Orrock will accompany Bro. Himes, and do part of the preaching. 1 will preach at Richford, Vt., Sept. 10th, and remain over the Sabbath ; Montgomery, 14th—two meetings ; Morrisville, the 16th, where brethren may appoint Waterbury, 17th; Burlington, Sab- bath, 19th • Bristol, 21st and 22d ; Castieton, 24th ; Low Hampton, N. Y., Sabliath, 26th; Greenfield, 30th—one meeting; Middle Grove, Oct. tot, anti remain over the Sabbath ; Lansingburg, 5th ; West Troy, 6th ; Albany, 8th, and remain over Stinday.—N. BILLINGS. Elder Wesley Burnhain and myself will hold couferences in the following places:—New Durham Ridge., N. H., Sept. 24th West Parsonsfield. Me., Oct. 1st, where my father and Bro I. Titelt may appoint; Waterboro', Me. Oct. 8th, where Bro. Wnt Taylor may appoint. Each to continue over the Sabbath. We hope to see a general gathering of the friends.—CHASE TAYLOR. The friends in Kentiebunk, Me., are hereby informed that I will be with them on the first, third, and fourth Sabbaths in October, but cannot remain during the week time. The friends in Peacedale, It. 1., are informed that I will visit them on the second Sabbath in October, and reinainEt Ans'wo LoNr iiithurneeNitil;24.. Providence permitting. I will preach at Densmore hill, Hartland, Vt., Sunday, Sept. 19th, at 101 A M ; Vernon, 22d, 7 r M ; Northfield Farms, Mass., 2311, 7 p SUTHERLAND. Providence permitting, I will meet with the brethren at Dens- more Hill, Woodstock, Sept. pith, find remain in that section a week. S. B. Eras. Elder C. R. Criggs will preach in Holden, Mass., Sunday, Sept. 12th. Fatal Accident in Roxbury.—On Thursday afternoon a man named Patrick McCarty, in the employ of Patrick Sharkey, fell from the shafts of his team, which was heavily loaded with wood, and both wheels passed over his abdomen. He passed the night in most intense suffering, and died at noon Friday.—Journal. Emigration across the Plains.—A gentleman has furnished the following statement of the number of emigrants for Cali- fornia and Oregon, who passed Fort Kearney up to the 14th of July last. The list was accurately made out by a person engaged in the public service : —Men, 18,756 ; women, 4,270 ; children, 5,500 ; horses, 7,703 ; mules, 4,993 ; cat- tle, including cows, 74,782 ; wagons, 7,516; sheep, 23,980; hogs, 7. Four Germans with wheelbarrows, and several with handcarts, and sonic on foot, carrying their packs tot their backs.—Cincinnati Commercial. Bo'y Drowned in Cambridgeport.—On Saturday' afternoon, the 4th, a lad about seven years old, named William Cowen, was drowned in the old canal in Cambridgeport, while fish- ing from Crossman & Cutler's wharf.—Journal. Father Leahey, the Monk of La Trappe, well known as a lecturer against the Catholic religion, killed a man named Manley at Pardeeville, W is., in court, where he had just been acquitted on the charge 'of seducing Leahey's wife. Leahey also fired twice at Strike Morton, the second ball lodging in Morton's arm. Leahey has been committed to jail to stand his trial for murder.—Milwaukee Sentinel. Great Earthquake at St. Jago de Cuba.—A great earth- quake occurred at St. Jago de Cuba on the 20th, causing a terrible destruction of property. All the houses were more or less injured, and the city is blocked up with the fallen buildings. Three shocks were experienced in the course of a few hours, and many others followed during the next two days.—Journal. Capture of a Wild Girl.—Alf. Burnett informs us that a wild girl was captured last week in the woods back of Co- lumbia, a few miles above this city. She %vas first observed climbing trees with a rapidity only equalled by a monkey. Capt. McCullough, with it large party, went out to capture this singular being, and after great trouble succeeded in doing so, when they learned front her incoherent expressions that she had been a lunatic in the asylmn at Columbus, whence she escaped some months since, and had lived in the woods, subsisting upon nuts and roots.—Cis. Com. Horrible Accident.—On Sunday, the 29th ult., George Ide, a son of Mr. Amos Ide, of Pawtucket, %vas playing in a hay- loft with some other boys,- when, in jumping from one beam to another, he fell a distance of about ten leet, striking on a stake in a wagon below. He was literally impaled, the stake entering his back and coming out of his abdomen. The ac- cident happened at 11 A. M., and the poor sufferer died at 9 in the evening.—Woonsocket Patriot. Irish Fight and Probable Murder.—An Irishman named John Doherty was dangerously stabbed in the abdomen yes- terday at the house of Timothy Conlan, on Pond-street. He had also several other stabs in the breast, but not deep enough to be dangerous. Thomas Conlan and another man named John Harney were arrested on suspicion of being con- cerned in the outrage.—Worcester Transcript. Lost their Tempers.—A dispatch to the " New York Tri- bune" says :—" An earthquake occurred at Augusta on Wednesday, which lasted for six seconds. The people were touch irritated, but no serious damage was done. It is evi- dent the citizens of Augusta don't like to be disturbed by such trifling matters as earthquakes. Plums.—The pitons which were beginning to ripen before the last rain-storm have been very generally blown off. 'The sudden accession of moisture, too, swelled them so that they cracked open. Bushels now lie upon the ground in the fruit gardens of this vicinity, completely ruined, and few remain upon the trees.—Journal. Since the late heavy rains, the potato crop in various parts' of Baltimore county, Md., has exhibited evidences of rot to a serious extent. During the storm which commenced on Saturday evening, 28th ire Boston. hult., andended on Monday night, 4 4-10 inches of rain fell MR. PAYNE'S ARGUMENT.—We have a number of cop- ies on hand, which we will furnish gratuitously to any who may desire them. Friends who wish it to be sent to others by mail, can have it sent from this office free, by informing us of their wishes. Every copy of this masterly statement should be iu use, to counteract the misrepresentations of op- posers. HUMES'S DEFENCE."—We have a few copies of this work on hand, which we will send by mail to any one who will pay the postage on it, which is one letter stamp. CANADA EAST SUBSCRIBERS.—Bills have beensent for all who are in arrears. Payments may be made to Brn. Hutchinson, Himes, Foster, or Orrock, as may be most convenient. BRO. OSLER has returned from his tour to Western New York, in good health, and nitwit cheered by his visit. It is hoped that we shall soon hear from hint. Bro. Himes left for Canada on Tuesday. Letters for hint, not on }nosiness of the office, may be directed to. Waterloo, Canada East. ON our return from Canada East, and after taking a little rest, we intend visiting the brethren in Montgomery and vi- cinity, in Vermont, and Meredith and vicinity, in N.H. ADVENT BOOKS, of all kinds, may be had at Derby Line, Vt.. or of Bro. Hutchinson or Orrock. The Massacre on board the " Robert Bowne."—A friend has handed us the following extract from a letter of an officer of the U. S. ship Saratoga, dated Hong Kong, June 21, 1852, giving an account of the energetic and successful measures adopted by Commander Walker, of the Saratoga, to capture the mutineers engaged in the massacre of the officers and crew of the Robert Bowne :—" We have just returned from a cruise to the Madjicosemah Islands, the object of which was to pursue the pirates that captured the American ship Robert Bowne, on a voyage from Amoy to California, with five hundred Chinese Coolies on board. When ten days out they rose upon the officers and crew of the ship, killed the captain, two mates, and three of the men, and took the ship to Patchungsan, one of the islands in the above mentioned group. These islands are in the Pacific Ocean, in lat. 24 25 W., long. 124 E. On our arrival at Patchungsan, Com- mander Walker had an interview with the High Hong, or Chief Mandarin, informed hint through our interpreter of the object of our visit, and requested his assistance in arresting the outlaws who had landed from the Robert Bowne on his island. The Chief expressed his readiness to do all in his power, which amounted only to furnishing us guides and horses. As soon as the pirates saw us in the offing they fled to the mountains. Commander Walker then landed one hun- dred and fifty men from the Saratoga, well armed, and taking the command, followed them. After six days' hard work, and excessive fatigue, we succeeded in taking fifty-three and brought them to this place. Fifteen of the ringleaders will be sent to Canton to be executed, and their heads will fall very soon after they are delivered to the Mandarins. The remainder we are to take to Annoy, it is said, to be delivered to the authorities there. " * We hope to leave China for the United States by the 1st January, 1853, and to be home early the following May."—Boston ,Tournal. Deplorable Accident.—As a pic-sic party, consisting of a large number of young ladies and gentlemen from the town of Stockton, were crossing Casadaga Lake on the 2d inst. at about half-past one o'clock P. M., in a scow and a skiff, ow- ing to the breaking of a row-lock in the skiff the ladies be- came frightened, and it upset. Those in the scow seeing the accident, also became panic stricken, and rushed to the side, upsetting it, and all were thrown into the water. The boats were some forty rods from the nearest shore. No other boats were at hand, and the lake was quite rough. There were five persons in the skiff, all of whom were saved, but of nine- teen in the scow, seves young ladies were drowned, with the boatman, who, after rescuing seven-al, perished in endeavor- ing to save the lives of others. The ladies were all from six- teen to twenty years of urge. But two of the bodies had been recovered up to 9 o'clock of the same everting. The names of those lost were Miss Emily M. Goodrich, of Ithaca, Miss Philena Sadler, of Randolph, Lacy and Cecilia La Heell, of Delanti, Charlotte Moore, of Stockton, Mary Harrison, of Delanti, Alice Wilkins, of Delanti, and James Wilcox, of Casadaga, the boatman.—Buffalo Commercial. Indian Troubles.—The Indians have of late become very troublesome on Rogue river. On the 14th ult. they stopped two travellers, and demanded their horses, money, &c., which being refused, the Indians left in a sulky mood. On Saturday, 's party of whites went to settle any difficulty there might be existing between them, and met a deputation of twenty-one warriors ; but before they had come to any terms, an Indian drew an arrow out a white man, which was the signal for a general fight. The Indians were whipped, leav- ing eighteen of their number cold on the sod. A second en- gagement took place in the afternoon of the same day, when thirteen more Indians were killed. On Sunday a third meeting took place, when four Indians were killed, making thirty-five in all. No white men were killed in any one of these engagements, and but few wounded. The citizens of Siskiyou county have sent a petition to Gov. Bigler, asking for assistance. " We understand," says the F— Herald, "that a large number of Indians—two thousand, it is said— will hold a Grand Council at the head waters of the San Joaquin in a tew (lays, with the view it is feared of uniting, for the purpose of a general war on the white settlers. If such be the intention of the savages, we are on the eve of a serious and protracted war with the Indian races, which will not be terminated without a vast outlay of money, and the sacrifice of a great many lives. We have been apprehensive of such a sad state of things for sonic months past, but we hope the threatened calamity will be averted, although we do not think it probable." Another Steamboat Disaster on the Hudson.—A sad disas- ter happened to the steamer Reindeer, running on the Hudson river between New...York and Albany, on Saturday, in conse- quence of the bursting of the pipe which connects the flues. The accident occurred at Malden, Saugerties Landing, at a quarter past one o'clock. The steam rushed out between decks, tearing down a temporary bulkhead, and passed into the lower cabin, every person there being either killed or badly injured. The lullowing is the list of the dead, as far as ascertained up to Sunday evening :—James Brown, of New York ; Frederick Merrill, barkeeper ; S. Duane, fire- Irian ; Peter Foucke, waiter ; John Bowers, waiter ; R. Farrell, waiter; Solomon Savoy, (colored, of Rhinebeck,) drowned ; Mrs. Mary Ann Bowers, wife of Daniel Bowers, of Albany ; John G. Rionfeldt, an employee of the Danish Consul ; D. J. Holdridge, of Albany ; Thomas J. Barnes, of Richmond, Va. ; Hugh Rileigh, of do ; Margaretta and Cammella Andrews, step daughters of Rileigh ; H. B. Cox, second engineer ; Joseph Brown, deck hand; Estella Loupe, aged 12 years, daughter of Mr. Loupe, of the firm of War- ren, Loupe & Bliss, of N. Y. ; Garwood Renswity, steward, of Pine Plains ; John Savoy, of Rhinebeck ; a German, name unknown ; Dennis Savoy, colored ; Mrs. Sarah N. Lockwood, of Albany ; Augustus W. Whipple, of Cam- bridge, Mass. ; Rev. Geo. R. Williamson, of Amity, Sara- toga county, N. Y. ; Norman Platt Williamson, son of the preceding ; Wm. H. Snell,. Richmond, Va. So far, there are twenty-seven deaths, and it is pretty certain that others of the badly scalded cannot live.—Boston Journal. N. Trine, 560-81,77 due at mid of vol. ; D. Mixter, 612 ; J. E. Pierce, 612 ; N. Gould, 612 ; T. Ware, 612 ; B. Richards, 586 ; M. M. Smith, 612 ; J. D. Cole, 614 ; M. Needham, 616 ; N. Young, 642 ; E. P. Wentworth, 612 ; W. Pulling, 606 ; J. Walton, 606 ; C. G. Willey, 612 ; W. Gray, 614 ; 0. R. Fassett, 606 ; D. Fassett, 580 ; A. Severance, 612 ; VV. J. Churchill, 612 ; W. Barker, 612 ; E. Brishia, 606 ; D. S. Greene, 619, and books ; S. W. Davis, 616 ; A. Hurd, 612; T. Brown, 621—each $1. J. Nocake, 638 ; B T. Libbey, 612; P. Whiting, 560; I,. N. Wat- kins, 632 ; Mary Parks, 606 ; J. Fowler, 606 ; J. H. Nutter, 626, and V. G. and tracts ; J. Telford, 612 ; G. W. Burnham, 580, and 61 on acc't ; J. Powell, sent tracts ; J • Mayo, 625 ; 0. Doane, 566 ; T. Fassett, 612.; N. Collins, 632; A. G. Holcomb, 608, and book— cacti $2. Tho. Rogers, 560—$1,77 due Jan. 1st; C. Smith, 614, and book ; E. D. Austin, 618; E. Newton, 598, and tracts with Y. G.—each $3. A. Loomis, 658—$5. I. Huse, 606—$1,25. Elder .1. Lee, 606f—$2,25. S. D• Rideout, 590—$1,84. J. C. Downing, 600-75 cts.