BM&tMalJBaiaMi VOL. V.—NO. 10. NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1843. WHOLE NO. 89. Write the vision and jaak-e it plain upon tables, that he may ran that readeth it. For the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie ; though it tarry, wait for it : bee aus ' it will surely come, it will, not tarry. JOSHUA V. IIIMES, Publisher. 2S aSS^STS©®1^ © IS. "S13 PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY, srsr J. v. HIMES, 9 SPRUCE-ST, N E W-Y 0 R K. TERMS-ONE DOLLAR TER VOLUME OF 29 NOS. $5 for Six Copies—$10 for Thirteen Copies. WEEKLY—NO* © SPRUCE-STREET. N. SOUTHARD, Editor.. LECTURES. Will be continued at the spacious Hall, lately known as Franklin Theatre. Chatham Square, three times on the Sabbath, and on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednes- day Evenings. Prayer and Conference meetings on Thursday and Friday Evenings. Also at CONSTITUTION HALL, No. 650 Broadway, (between Bleeeker and Bond-streets,) on the Sabbath, morning, afternoon and evening. And at the Hall, 161 West Eighteenth street, (be- tween Seventh and Eighth Avenues,) on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday evenings. Conference and prayer meetings are held in the Welch Church, in the rear of No. 63 Christie-street, on Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday Evenings. MEEETINGS AT BROOKLYN, In the "HOUSE OF PRAYER," in Adams street, (late Universalists Meeting Plo'use,) three times on the Sabbath, and Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday THE LETTERS G O D.—We have received a letter from Bro. Jonas D. Johnson, dated Pembroke, Genesee Co., N. Y., which says : "There is a brother in this place who saw what, I am satisfied from a critical examination of the time and circumstances, was seen by Mr. Francis, steersman of the steamboat Penn, on its way to Cincinnati, last March. The letters G-O-D were formed, one after another, from a long, narrow, crooked, (or serpentine,) silvery colored belt; being preceded by an extra light, which first drew his atten- tion. His neighbors, without exception, give him the character of an honest man. He was travelling on foot and alone, and it was]very late at night, so he could call no one to witness it." We think it hardly possible that this could be the same which was seen near Cincinnati, but we publish it as another, added to the hundreds of testimonies already received, that there are "signs" in "the heav- ens" over every part of the land. Br. Johnson concludes by saying: " Thank the Lord, the serpent's reign is almost over, and our GOD is about to take to himself his great power and reign." "COMING OF CHRIST." Should time continue, I purpose to issue No. 3 of this paper the latter part of the present week. Although I have received only about one-third as much as will be required to issue an edition of 5000 copies, yet I have concluded to proceed and publish this number. It will contain another article on the " Millennium." E. JACOBS. A SUGGESTION- Bro. Southard,—As it is desirable to bring every possible facility into requisition to-advance the cause, for which we have so- short a time to contribute our mite, I would suggest that every lecturer in the field act as agent for the " Midnight Cry," " Signs of the Times," &c. By adopting this course, they will greatly aid the cause they advocate. Let them in every place where they lecture, be sure and procure several subscribers, and they wrill accomplish much more than they otherwise can. It will be like leaving a stream behind them to irrigate, and a wall to environ the garden they have cultivated. No one in the field is probably accomplishing so much in this way, at present, as our faithful brother, I. R. Gates. He finds, by adopting this course, his la- bors are not so likely to be lost after he leaves. Let it be done, and be begun NOW. As ever, L.D.FLEMING. Newark, Oct. 10, 1843. OLD PAPERS.—We have frequent calls for papers for distribution, in places where little has been read or heard on the subject. Those who have them to spare can do good by sending them free of expense to this office. We hope, however, that each individual will become the distributor of his own papers where his circumstances will permit, and there is a prospect of doing good. BRO. I. R. GATES.—This brother, who seems to be literally ALWAYS ABOUNDING in the work of the Lord, has just sent us a letter, with this postscript; " P. S. I send you a few more signers for the Cry." Then follow eight names. He says : " I will say but a word about my last week's lectures. I delivered them in the Disciples' Meeting-House, near Eagleville, near Beach Creek, and in no place have I met with a more general success, in giving a last day warning, than there. I am now going up to Bradford Co., where I don't expect to have much success ; but I must go ; Jesus went to his own first. My relatives all live there. My faith is strong and unwavering in the Lord's coming this year." OLIVE MARIA RICE.—This devoted sister is still laboring in this State. She lectured recently at Ba- tavia, and Pine Hill, Genesee Co. ; and Attica, Wyol ming Co , near which place she was lecturing Oct. 3d. The effect is good, wherever she goes. AN EDITORIAL NOTICE.—Tbe following paragraph is from the Olive Branch, at Halifax, Nova Scotia : " 'The Coming of Christ,' a Millerite paper published at New York. We now exchange with three. Al- though we do not apprehend the immediate destruction of the World, yet we read these papes carefully and without prejudice ; and are convinced from the signs of the times that a great crisis is rapidly approaching. Whether the destruction of the world is at hand or not, the frequency of sudden deaths of late, and the cer- tainty of that event occurring to us all, admonishes us to ' be also ready.' " THE 1VSILLENN1U1VI. BY N. IIEITVEY. This a continuation of the article on the Kingdom promised to Israel, in our last. We are now prepared to notice the rise of the anti-millenarian views, or doctrine of a temporal millennium. Daniel Whitby, D. D., who died A. D. 1726, is said to be the first who reduced those views to order. He wrote a commentary on the* Apocalypse, in which he has a treatise on what he considers the nature of the millennium. In this treatise he opposes the ancient faith on this subject, spiritualizes the restoration of the Jews, the second advent of Christ, and the first resurrection-. He acknowledges his views of the millennium to-fee a " NEW hypothesis." It is in- deed a new doctrine, both unscriptural and ab- surd, to suppose- this sin-cursed earth is eventu- ally to be the scene of Christ's triumph and glory. Let us examine this subject. If the Scrip- tures support the " new hypothesis" of a spiritual millennium, we will receive it; if not, for the same reason, we are bound to reject it. 1. The apostles did not preach a temporal mil- lennium. They proclaimed the coming and kingdom of Christ at hand. With an angel's earnestness they brought the Judgment day— the resurrection of the- dead1—the reward of the righteous and the punishment of the wicked, to bear on the salvation of men. No one can find a single passage in the writings of the apostles, to favor the modern views of a millennium.— Their preaching conflicts with such a notion. See 1 Peter 1 : 4, 5 ; 2 Thess. 1 : 7, 10; Jude 14 ; Acts 3 : 20. It is of infinite moment there- fore, to the church and the world, that right scriptural views on this subject be cherished and maintained, instead of the devices of human wisdom. The syren song of peace and safety for a thousand years, has been the means of bringing a midnight slumber over the church, as to the subject of Christ's speedy approach; and the world would have it so. They think it will be easier to repent, and to love, and to serve God, when all men are flocking to Christ. This modern fable has been the means of muffling the gospel trumpet. The world has been kept ad- vised of a time of universal peace and happiness • on the earth, instead of a revelation of Jesus Christ " from heaven with his mighty angels in flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel." If we take the example of the apostles, we must see that the advent of the Son of God should be heralded continually to dying men. Mr. Grabe, who has examined carefully the fathers general- ly, to ascertain the sentiments of early Chris- tians, says, " All primitive orthodox Christians ex- pected, according to the words of the apostles, and the promises of the prophets, a new heaven and a new earth at the second coming of the Messiah, to restore the happiness which flourished before the fall of Adam." 2. The direct testimony of the Saviour is against the views which are cherished of a spiritual millen- 73 nium. The Saviour was asked by his disciples respecting the sign of his coming, and of the end of the world. He gave them to understand that the period of his advent would be characterized by a different state of things altogether from what is implied in a temporal millennium. " As in the days of Noah, so shall it be at the coming of the Son of man." Those days are noticed by the Saviour, in which the inhabitants of the old world were distinguished for sensuality, worldly mind- edness, and unbelief. The faithful warnings of Noah were to them as an idle tale. Again, in- stead of a time of peace, and great religious prosperity—or the conversion of the world pre- vious to his advent, the Saviour expressly declares an opposite state of things. " Distress of na- tions, perplexity, and the hearts of men failing them for fear of those things which are coming on the earth." He says : (Luke 12 ; 51,) " Sup- pose ye that I am come to give peace on earth 1 I tell you nay, but rather division." The para- ble of the tares arid wheat in which it is said, " Let both grow together until the harvest"— and " the harvest is the end of the world," together with that of the " ten virgins" are suf- ficient proof of what the state of the world will be when the " bridegroom cometh." 3. The church is represented in the Scriptures, in a state of trial until Christ comes to free his people from their bondage. Matt. 5 : 10 ;* Acts 14 : 22; Rom. 8:17; 2 Thess 1 % 4—7 ; 1 Peter 1 : 6, 7. Such is the testimony of the apostle, (Acts 14: 22,) " confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must, " through much tribulation, enter into the kingdom of God," Rom. 8 : 17, " And if children, then heirs, heirs of God, and joint- heirs with Christ, if so be that we suffer with him that we may be also glorified together." -2 Tim. 2: 10, 11, 12. " Therefore, I endure all things for the elect's sake, that they may also obtain the salvation which is in Christ Jesus, with eternal glory. It is a faithful saying: For if we be dead with him we shall also live with him. If we suffer we shall also reign with him." A temporal millennium implies a period of time when there shall be no tribulation—no suffering and no op- posing influence to religion. But the Scriptures teach us that the offence of the cross will not cease until Christ comes to gather his scattered, and afflicted flock and to give them the promised kingdom. 4. The world is represented in the Scriptures, abounding in wickedness in the last days. See Peter's description of the different forms of infidelity, characteristic of the last days. Also its features as noticed by Paul in his epistle to Timothy. " Men lovers of themselves, covete- ous, boasters, proud, blasphemers, truce-break- ers, false accusers, incontinent, fierce, despisers of them that are good, traitors, heady, high-minded, lovers of pleasure, more than lovers of God, having the forms of godliness, but denying the power." 2 Tim. 3 : 1—5. The present age is certainly distinguished for the above forms of iniquity. Antichrist has sure- ly come. Paul says, that " he is antichrist that denieth that Jesus is the Christ." Is not this fea- ture of the latter days apparent 1 We need not go back to 1792,—when France made a general bonfire of the Scriptures—denied the Son of God —pronounced death to be an eternal sleep, to prove the abounding of blasphemy, or to show that antichrist has come. The advance of human science has in many instances led to a practical rejection of the Word of God. Human reason is now exalted above revelation. The panthe- istic Neology of Germany is already revived in the rationalism and transcendentalism of Ameri- ca. With such views of the revelation of God, the Saviour is viewed only as the " Carpenter's 74 Son," and not as a precious Saviour of the guilty, j It is unnecessary here to speak of the want of ; confidence—the violation of public pledges and ' the laws of neutrality—false accusations—inconti- nence—love of parade—costly equipage—indul- gence in foolish conversation—the unbridled tongue—the law of honor, which thirsts for re- venge on the duel ground. These are too obvi- ous to need comment. Does Christianity advance as fast as the various forms of infidelity 1 And is not the little horn every where prevalent % " In London, the metropolis of Christendom," says the London correspondent of the New York Evangelist, " there are 30,000 persons living by theft and fraud, 10,000 children training for crime, 30,00 houses continually open for the reception of stolen goods, 4,000 persons annually committed for criminal offences, 10,000 addicted to gamb- ling, 23,000 annually taken up by the police helplessly drunk in the streets, 180,000 habitual gin drinkers, the same number living in habits of debauchery and profligacy, and 663,000,000 an- nually spent for gin." London, with its million and three-quarters of inhabitants, with all her privileges, her Sabbaths, her ministers of reli- gion, is given up to " all manner of evil." When will the world be redeemed at this rate ? " When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the spirit of the Lord shall lift up a standard against him." "And the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the Lord," Isa. 59 : 19, 20. Read the whole chapter. See what has called down the judgments of Heaven on past nations of the earth. Thus saith the Lord concerning Jerusalem : " The people of the land have used oppression and ex- ercised robbery, and have vexed the poor and needy; yea, they have oppressed the stranger wrongfully. And I sought for a man among them that should make up the hedge, and stand in the gap before me for the land, that I should not destroy it, but I found none. Therefore have I poured out mine indignation upon them, I have consumed them with the fire of my wrath: their own way have I recompensed upon their heads, saith the Lord God." See Ezek. 22 : 29, 30,31. 5. If icc reason from the past concerning the future, we see no reasonable hope of the triumph of Christianity in this perverted ivorld. It must be admitted that with all the commendable zeal manifested by the church in her missionary ef- forts, her expectations have not yet been realized. We wish to be understood, in our remarks on this point, not as militating against efforts for the conversion of souls abroad as welPas at home. Our prayer is that God will, in his providence, send the gospel to every man's door. Our duty is to teach all nations the way of life ; and as the judgment approaches, to double our dili- gence in the enterprise. God speed the gospel ofthe kingdom to the benighted sous of men. It is a general opinion that the gospel must be first preached to all nations, prior to the end of the world. Whether this prophecy of Christ's be understood as referring to the end of pagan- ism (as some suppose) or to the end of time, one thing is certain, it does not mean that all persons will be converted. It is to be preached as a witness to all nations. It has witnessed God's love to the sinner, his forbearance towards the guilty nations of the earth, and his willingness to save all who will believe and obey the truth. He offered the kingdom once to the Jews, mani- fested his love to them by the merciful visitation of his Son, who brought the kingdom nigh unto them, and stood in their midst as their Lord and Saviour. But they rejected him—crucified him. The kingdom was taken from them. They were left to utter desolation. " O Jerusalem, Jerusa- lem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest | them that are sent unto thee, how often would I \ have gathered you even as a hen gathereth her brood under her wing, but ye would not. Be- hold your house is left unto you desolate." The kingdom was not taken from them and given to a people " bringing forth the fruits thereof," until the question was fully decided that they had determined to have no king but Cassar. When this was settled, God began to visit the Gentiles and offer to them the blessings of the kingdom. From that period to this, God has been blessing the word to the salvation of in- dividuals of every kindred, tribe and nation under the whole heaven. No nation is left with a sin- gle apology for not embracing the gospel. The word of the Lord has had free course among the Gentile nations for over 1800 years. It has giv- en its testimony to the world. "It has found its way among the rude tribes of Laplanders and Esquimaux, and penetrated through the north- ern snows almost to the very pole. It has trav- elled through the valleys and over the mountains, and on the table land and the wide plains of central and eastern Asia. Through the whole extent of our continent, also stretching almost from the northern and southern pole, it has sounded its gladdening notes. It has visited the numerous isles of the sea, the continent of Africa, and established its missions from the Cape of Good Hope along both its eastern and western coasts. Long since did it find its way into Egypt and Nubia and Abyssirinia. It has restored to their native land, some Mendi captives thrown on our shores, who will carry the glad tidings to the unexplored regions of central Africa." But with all this light shed abroad in the world, not a single nation- has submitted to Christ. The rulers of the earth set at nought the religion of Jesus, and govern after the "wisdom of this world." But what of the past? .Has Christianity held her ground'? Many places which were once highly favored with the religion of God are now deserted, and resemble a desolated and forsaken city. A church once flourished in Jerusalem, under the faithful ministrations of its beloved pas- tor, " James the servant of God." But the light is gone out-—the city is "trodden down," and the crescent of the false prophet of Arabia waves over its dilapidated walls. The churches of Ephe- sus, Smyrna, Pergamos, Sardis, Thyatira, Phil- adelphia, and Laodicia, were formerly favored with the visitation of the Holy Spirit; the churches in Carthage and Hippo Regius were fostered by the prayers and counsels of Cyprian and Augustin. A nd those of Wittemburgh and Geneva shone amidst the darkness of Europe, through the instrumentality of Luther and Calvin. But where are these candlesticks now? "How has the gold become dim and the most fine gold changed !" Does not the history of those places which were once favored with the presence of Heaven now Write a Tekel on the church ofGcd, A moral, desolating Ichabod ?'' The man of sin still reigns, and tries to thwart the labors of Christ's servants, wherever they go. His destruction is nowhere, in the Scriptures, said to be, by the influences of the Spirit, or through the means of the preaching of the gos- pel, but rather by the brightness ofthe Saviour's coming. The conflict between truth and error will continue to go on until Christ comes and terminates the warfare by giving the victory to the " saints of the Most High." " And he will destroy in this mountain [kingdom] the face of the covering cast over all people, and the veil that is spread over all nations. He will swallow up death in victory, and the Lord God will wipe away tears from off all faces, and the rebuke of his people shall be taken away from off all the earth; for the Lord hath spoken it. And it shall be said in that day, Lo this is our God, we have waited for him, and he will save us : this is the Lord; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation." Isa. 25 : 7, 8, 9. That which the most powerful revivals of reli- gion, together with the combined energies of the church, has failed yet to accomplish, Christ has pledged himself to perform. If we judge from the recent movements of papacy, the great ex- penditure of money and effort to spread its influ- ence in our own country, we see no reasonable hope of gradually dispelling its delusions. The Roman church is making a vigorous onset, with the expectation of getting the victory over all the efforts of Protestants. We believe in the efficacy of the truth. Yea, we prize it as the precious jewel. We by no means discourage its use for the salvation of souls, the general diffu- sion of life, light, and peace among the inhabi- tants of the earth. The church needs to be sanctified and more fully consecrated to the Lord and prepared for his coming. But the corrupt cities of Sodom and Gomor- rah, Nineveh, Thebes, Petra, Babylon and Je- rusalem were not saved by the power of truth, but reserved for the vengeance of Heaven. Such is the prophetical doom of the " abomination of desolotion." Already the voice of the angel is heard, saying, " Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication." Her destiny is sealed by the revelation of God. See Rev. 14 : 14—20. In concluding this article, we must declare our conviction of the speedy coming of our Lord. Already we discern signs of his approach. The object of his coming is to "gather out of his kingdom all things that offend," and to give the kingdom to the saints of the Most High. Impen- itent sinner, the day of your probation is fast expiring. What you do to inherit everlasting life must be done without delay. The gospel of the kingdom is now preached to you. The Saviour is ready to forgive your sins. O come to him with a penitent heart and receive the pre- cious gift of eternal life. Soon the last trump will sound, and the nations of the earth "broken with a rod of iron and dashed in pieces as a potter's vessel." It will be the signal of tbe first resur- rection, when God's people shall be delivered from their bondage, and enter upon their reward. If you would share with them in the privileges, honors and inconceivable joys of that inheritence which is undefiled and that fadeth not away, re- pent now before tbe door of mercy shall be for- ver closed. «£ THIS WORLD"—"THIS AGE." No argument is more shallow, than that of the Univer- salists, by which they attempt to prove that the world, [age.] ended at the destruction of Jerusalem, and that the Bible no where foretells any other end of the world, yet many seize upon it with eagerness, and some popular theologians are helping the propagators of error by their comments on the 24th of Matthew. The excellent pam- phlet of L. C. Gunu was drawn forth by a desire to correct the views of the Quaker, on this subject, which are nearly the same as those of the Universalists. We give the first five pages, that our readers may see how thoroughly the work is done. The pamphlet contains forty pages, and we need not say, it deserves a wide circulation. WORLD—MEANING OF THE TERM. MY DEAR FRIEND,—The conversation we had recently upon the all-absorbing subject ofthe present day, has led to the preparation of the following. I only ask, read carefully what I have written, on account of the subject, and the personal interest you may have in the truth re- specting it. In the Greek there are four expressions which have been translated world, namely, ge, he oikoumene, kosmos, and aion. The appropriate meanings of these several words, are earth, inhabited earth, mankind, and age. Now, the world is to have an end in all of these senses. I. The name ge, or earth, is applied, not only to the original matter itself, which composes the earth*, but to the organization of that matter; as we learn from Gen. 2: 1, where it says, "thus [as described in the first chapter] the heavens and the earth were finished:' Now we read of two such organizations. " I saw a new hea- ven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away."t The word heaven here means, as I suppose, the firmament, or atmosphere, which sur- rounds the earth, and which, of course, will pass away with it.J II. We also read of two worlds of mankind (kosmoi.) Of these, one is born of corruptible seed—the family of the first Adam, with blood for the life thereof—the perish- ing world, into which sin and death entered by the of- fence of one. man, and which " God so loved as to give his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life"—in a word, ihe whole human race, from the time of Adam, nntil there shall be no more marrying or giving in marriage,—whose place of abode is this present earth § It is true that Peter, in his second epistle, speaks of "the old world," and " the world that then was," which, "being overflowed with water, perished." (ch. 2 : 5,3, 6.) He evidently meant, however, not the whole world, but so much of it as then was—all the people living at that time—excepting Noah's family, which both inherited and propagated the corruption of Adam, connecting the inhab- itants of earth after the flood with those before it, as be- ing all parts of the world, into which sin and death were introduced by Adam, and which God so loved as to give his only begotten Son, that Abel, Enoch, Noah, and all other believers,,should not perish. Christ said, My kingdom is not of this wotld." Of course, there is to be another world, of which he can say, '* My kingdom is of this." It will be a perfect contrast to the one of which we have been speaking—the family of the second Adam—the nation that shall be born at once on the day of the resurrection, consisting of" a hundred and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the chil- dren of Israel, and a great multitude which no man could number, of ali nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues,"—all having bodies like unto Christ's glorious body, quickened by the same Spirit, and free from pain and death. These shall dwell upon the new earth, and shall neither marry nor be given in marriage, but be as the angels of God in heaven."|| That, this world, in the sense of kosmos, is to have an end, and not be coexistent with the other kosmos, is evident from the consideration, that its place of abode— the earth—is to be destroyed ; and man, with his present nature, could not survive that which will destroy the earth. See, also, 1 Cor. 7: 31; 15, 22, 26, 52; 2 Pet. 3:7; Rev. 20 : 11 — 15. III. We also read of two ages (aiones)—the present, which Christ tells us will end,IT and the age to come If asked to describe these fully, 1 should say they were the age for sowing, and the age for reaping;—the age of probation, and the age of reward ;—the age during which God manifests his long suffering, and the age to follow the declaration, " there shall be no longer delay"—when " the wine of the wrath of God shall be poured out with- out mixture into the cup of his indignation ;"—the age during which the earth is corrupted, and the age when the meek alone shall inherit it;—the age during which tares are permitted to grow with the wheat, and the age that shall commence after all tilings that offend have been gathered out of the kingdom ;—the age during which the earth under the curse groans to be delivered, and the age when Christ shall make all things new ;"—the age for sealing subjects for the kingdom of glory, and the age for that kingdom itself. All tnese different forms of ex- pression are descriptive, as I think, of the same two ages I grant that we also read of ages past and ages to come (plural.) But whoever will examine those passa- ges,! will find ages past to be the Greek expression for from eternity, and ages to come for to eternity,—the con- text requiring them to be so rendered. In the age to come (singular) Christians have eternal Wfe. Therefore, ihat age must he synonymous with the ages to come. I also grant that we read of times, and seasons, and generations, and dispensations. But the Greek scholar will find the terms employed to be kairos, chumos, genea, oikonomia.** These are but subdivisions of the present aion, or age, which is the only aion from the loss of Para- dise to its restitution—from tne first offer of a Savior till eternal life is given to the saints. The proof of this will presently appear. *Gen. 1 ; 2. t Is. 45 ; 17. 2 Pet. 3; 13. Rev. 20 ; 11,21, 1. t Gen. 1 ; 8. Matt. 24 : 35 Mark 13 ; 31. Eph. 4 ; 10. I) Gen. 9 ; 4, 5. John 1 ; 29 : 3 ; 10. Rom. 5 ; 12. Hebr. 11 ; 4—7. 1 Pet. 1 ; 20, 23. 1 John 4 ; 14. Ills. 46 ; 8. Matt. 22; 30. Rom. 8 ; 11. 1 Oor. 15 22, 45-57. Eph. 3 ; 15- Philip. 3 ; 21. 2 Pet. 3 ; 13. Rev. 7 ; 5—9 : 21 ; 4. Watt 13 : 39, 40, 49 : 28 ; 20. t Col. 1 ; 26. Eph. 2: 7,3. 9. **See in Greek, Matt. 16 ; 3. Luke 21 ; 24. Acts 1 ; 7 : 17 ; 26. 1 Cor. 9 ; 17. Rom. 16 ; 25. Eph. 1: 10 ; 3 ; 2, 21. Col, 1 : 25. 1 Thess. 5 ; 1, 2 Tim. 1 ; 9. Titus 1 : 2. The Earth, and the World end at the same time. That the world will not be destroyed before the earth, is evident from Gen. 8 : 21,22; 9: 11—16. That it will be destroyed then, is evident from the organization of our present bodies, which could not endure the flames that shall melt the earth. See, also, 2 Pet. 3 : 7. They end with this Age. I premise a few things, as 1. Christ's second advent will be as King, and at the end of this age. Matt. 13 : 38, 43, 24 : 3 ;J30 ; Acts 3 : 21 ; Titus 2 : 12, 13. 2. All the righteous, dead and living, shall then " be changed," and receive their " reward"—" have eternal life"—" shine forth as the sun." Matt. 13 : 43 ; Mark 10 : 30; Luke 18 : 30 ; 1 Uor. 15 ; 50—53 ; 1 Thess. 4: 14—17; Hebr. 6:5; Rev. 11: 18. 3. As respects the wicked, their age of probation ends with this age. First proof. 1 Cor. 8 : 13 ; "If meat make my brother to offend, I will eat no flesh while the age standeth [or lasts, 1 lest I make my brother to offend." From this, it is evident that the age, of which Paul's lifetime constitu- ted a part, is the period of time during which a brother can be made to offend,—is on probation. Second proof. This age is the time for preaching the gospel,—for teaching and baptizing all nations,—imply- ing that mercy will not. be offered in the age to come. Matt. 24 : 14 ; 28 : 19, 20. The righteous, be it remem- bered, are all to be changed at Christ's coming. There- fore, if the gospel is preached afterward, the preachers will have spiritual bodies. But this idea is contradicted by Matt. 25 : 11 ; Luke 16: 31 ; 1 Cor. 1 : 27 ; 2 Cor. 4: 7. Moreover, it is inconsistent with the idea of Christ's reigning himself, or ofthe righteous reigning with him, to suppose them travelling about as the "servants" ofthe wicked, trying to persuade them to repent, expos- ed to their scoffs and contempt. Now we are told it is by preaching that men are saved. 1 Cor. 1 : 21. More- over, if the salt is all withdrawn from the earth into a kingdom by itself, how can we expect the earth to be salted 1 Matt. 5 : 13, 16 ; Luke 15 : 2, 4 ; 14 : 21, 23. That. Christ's kingdom will not be coercive, in the sense of forcing men into it, see Matt. IF: 12 ; John 5: 40; Luke 13 : 3 ; Acts 3 : 23. K? Compare Rev. 11 • 14', 15, with 10, 7. Third proof. In 2 Pet. 3 : 4. 9, 13 ; we are informed that the reason why the promise of his coming has not been fulfilled already, is, that God is long suffering, " not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." Does not this clearly imply that at, and after his coming, mercy will not be offered, none will come to repentance—probation will be over. Fourth proof. At the end of this age the harvest takes place. Matt. 13: 39. When harvest comes, the time for sowing either good or bad seed—by the Son of Man 01 by the devil—is past. Of course, there can be no more conversions—probation is in reality over. Fifth proof. The age to come will be the time for re- view and punishment of actions done by the wicked in this age, implying that probation will be over, and the judgment set. Matt. 12 : 32. 4. At the second coming of Christ' this heaven and earth shall be destroyed, and the new be created. First proof. Acts 3 : 21 ; " Jesus Christ—whom the heaven must receive [retain] until the times of restitution of all things, which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the age began." What age 1 Evidently the one from the loss to the restitution,—an age that began before the first prophecy respecting a res- titution, uttered immediately after the fall. Gen. 3 : 15; Luke 1 : 70 ; John 9 : 32 ; Titus 2: 12, 13 ; Rev 21 • 1, 4, 5. Second proof. In 2 Pet. 3 : 10, 12 ; we are told Christ- ians should " haste unto," or earnestly desire, the day of the Lord. And, in another place, the believer exclaims, I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy likeness." But he will awake in Christ's likeness on the day of Christ's second advent Of course, he cannot earnestly desire another day. See, also, Titus 2 : 13. From this it is evident that the day spoken of here is the day of the second advent, and then " the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements melt with fer- vent heat—the earth also ; and the works that are there- in shall be burned up." Now we are prepared to prove that this world (kosmos) will end with this age (aion ) I. The god of this kosmos is the same as the god of this aion. " In whom the god of this age (aion) hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, &c." " For the prince of this world (kosmos) cometh, and hath noth- ing in me."* Again, the prevailing disposition of each is the same " That he might deliver us from this present EVIL age (aion.)" " Know ye not that the friendship of the world •For references containing aion, see 2 Cor. 4 : 4. Matt. 33 : 39. Eph. 2 ; 2: and for kosmos see John 14 ; 30. 12 ; 31. 16 ; 11. Matt. 4 : 8, 9. 75 (kosmos) is ENMITY with God ?"+ Also we are told that in this world (kosmos) Christians " shall have tribulation." This clearly implies that, so long as the present world continues, there is to be no dispensation of righteousness —Christ will not reign here personally or spiritually—the prevailing spirit will be that which causes tribulation to the children of God. But they must be of good cheer ; for Christ assures them the world is overcome in prospect that shall certainly he realized. It shall be destroyed at his glorious appearing, and his disciples then will be left without a foe for ever. See, also, Eph. 2:2; where walking " according to the age of this world," is spoken of as synonymuos with walking " according to the prince of the power of the air," &c. II. The two words are used one for the other. Thus, (2 Cor. S : 19 ;) " God was in Christ reconciling the a^e{aion) to himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them." " For I came not to judge the world, but to save the worldt (kosmos.)" Again (1 Cor. 1 : 26 ;) " Where is the wise? where is the scribe? where is the disputer of this age (aion ?) Hath not God made foolish the wisdom of this world (kosmos i)" In eh. 2:6;" wisdom of this age (aion.)" In ch. 3 : 18, 19 ; " If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this age (aion,) let him become a fool, that he may be wise. For the wisdom of this world (kosmos) is foolishness with God." Again, Tit. 2 : 12 ; " Denying ungodliness and world- ly (kosmikos) lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present age (aion.)" If there is to be another age of this world, does the apostle mean to im- ply that then we need not live soberly, righteously, and godly, and deny worldly lusts? Or does he not rather mean that this age is the only one in which men shall have lusts of the world to deny—in other words, that probation ends with this age ? III. At the end of this age Christ will come as King. But his " kingdom is not of this world (kosmos.)" He will not reign in it personally or spiritually. If the whole, world does not end with this age, then there will either be some living on the earth over whom Christ will not exercise jurisdiction, or else his kingdom will be in part of this world. Moreover, as this world is subject to death, instead of his being King of'kings, and his kingdom inde- pendent, he would see it continually and successfully in- vaded by the King of Terrors. John IS: 38, 37. IV. Eph. 2:2; " Wherein in time past ye walked ac- cording to the age (aion) o ft his world (kosmos)—accord- ing to the prince of the power of the air, &c." It does not say, " according to this age ofthe world." There- fore, the age which is "according to the prince ofthe power of the air,"—in other words, "this present evil age,"—is the age of this world, and there vvill'be no other until the world ends. V. In Luke 20: 34, 35.; the children of this age are contrasted with those xlf the age-to come, and in that we are told they " neither marry'nor are given in marriage." But all admit that, so long as this world continues, mar- riage will be honorable. Therefore, with the next there will be a new world. VI. At the end of this age ALL the widked shall be de- stroyed ; because, in addition to what has already been said, First, Probation will be over ; and we.can hardly be- lieve God will permit the continuance of tke human fami- ly, much less an increase, after the age of probation is past. Secondly. The harvest then takes place. When liar- vest comes, sowing time is over. Not only are the tares already sown to be gathered, but the devil is to sow no mors. Thus, we see, there can he no further addition to the depraved family of Adarn ; in a word, no more births —no more marrying or giving in marriage—Jthat is, the end ofthe world will have come. Matt. 13 : 39. Thirdly. We are explicitly told that "the field [to be harvested] is THE WORLD (kosmos.)" Matt. 13 : 3S. Fourthly. It also says explicitly, " all things that of- fend, and they which do iniquity"—all the- tares which the wicked one hath sown—all that destroy, or corrupt the earth—shall be gathered out of the kingdom; not by conversion, but to be cast into the fire. Matt.. 13 : 41 • 24: 30, 31 ; Rev. 11 : 18. Fifthly. Then, also, the earth itself is to be destroyed, as we have already proved ; and, as the righteous alone shall be caught up to meet the Lord, all the "wicked must perish. [CP All the righteous changed and caught up, and all the wicked destroyed, the world, of course, would be at an end ; and all this is to be at the end of this uion, or age. t For aion see Gal. 1 : 4. 1 Cor. 2:6; and for kosmos seo .lame? 4 : 4. 1 ; 27. John 8 : 23. 15 ; 13. 16 : 33. 2 Cor. 7 • 10. U-d. 6 • 14. 1 John ? : 15—17. t For kosmos see John 12: 47. 1 : 29. B : 16, 17. 6 • 33, 51- Rom. 11 ; 15. 1 Tim. 1 : 15. THE MIDNIGHT CRY. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1843. From the Western Midnight Cry. EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE. DEAR BRO. STORRS:—I arrived in this city on Satur- day last, and commenced a course of lectures at the Christian Chapel. The house was filled mostly with men, as the evening was rather unpleasant. They gave me a candid hearing On Sabbath, I lectured morning and evening in the middle Market. There was a large crowd to hear ; among them were many ofthe most re- spectable citizens. For the honor of Louisville, I wish to say, that I never had a more quiet and candid auditory in any city in the Union Many are favorably impressed with the truth, and large numbers crowd nightly to hear more on the subject of jthe coming of our King. I have just returned from lecture. We had a crowded house, who listened for two and a half hours to a discourse on the prevalence of the little horn, Dan. 7; 21, 22: in which it was proved that we should have the 'REIGN of Christ or Antichrist soon, but at the same time it was shown that Christ would receive the kingdom, and that that was the next eoent in historical prophecy. The idea of this WORLD'S CONVERSION, by the Protestants, was shown to be a " cunningly devised fable." That it was UNSCRIPTURAL, and, from the conduct of the protestant. christians, utterly impracticable. The only hope we have is the comingofthe Lord. The prospect of getting a good hearing in this city is very encouraging. Many of the slumbering virgins will be aroused and made ready to meet the Bridegroom. I shall give several more lectures, but will not be able to take up all the subjects. I shall return in season to spend the Sabbath with you, in Cincinnati. We have opened a DEPOT for books and papers. Our office is in the basement of the Jefferson House, on Fourth street. Dr. Field, our faithful coadjutor, has taken the charge of it. The work is now well begun. But you are earnestly desired to visit Louisville, to assist in carrying it forward. I hope you will, if time permit visit them in the latter part of 'this month. Yours in the blessed hope, J- Y. HIMES. Louisville, Ky., Oct. 2, 1843. ROMANISM.—The Pilot says that nearly sixty persons were admitted to the Catholic church in Hartford, Ct., on the 24th ult. 76 LOUISVILLE, KY. Bro. Storrs,—My visit tojhis place has been deeply interesting. I have given ten lectures in the city, one in Jeffersonville, and one in New Albany, in the last eight days. The people of the city and vicinity are waked up to an examination of the Bible, and espe- cially to the prophetic portions. The market-place and the church alike have been thronged with solemn and very attentive hearers. The laity, the common people, received the word gladly; and, I learn, are searching the Scriptures daily to see whether these things are so. I have had a fair and candid hearing. I speak it to the honor of the good citizens of Louis- ville. The subject in this vicinity has been laid aside by most, from the fact that the papers reported that the TIME had GONE Ey !' All the Eastern stories designed to bring the whole subject into disrepute, have had a free circulation here, and have had a tendency to in- crease the spirit of scoffing and infidelity. A large portion of the people have regarded the contemptible gossip and abominable slanders of the Eastern papers as truth. Even the clergy in some cases give the current reports of the supposed varying fortunes of the Tabernacle in Boston, and its friends, from the pulpit. Last Lord's day the Rev. Mr. Crosby " overthrew Mil- lerism 1 1" in one of the Baptist churches in this city. One of his arguments was, that the cause had gone down or died away in the East,—the Tabernacle was to let, &c., and therefore we had come out West to introduce the subject and get up an excitement. B the whole theory was false. It would soon die away. He no doubt hopes so. Such false statements may effect those who are ignorant of us, and the real state of the cause. They may destroy souls—put professors to sleep on the great question ; but those who are in- formed on the subject will only be the more confirmed. If these are the strong reasons of our opponents, the question is forever settled. A cause requiring such a defence cannot be very sound. Notwithstanding these obstacles to a full and fair dis- cussion of the subject, a large number of the most re- spectable citizens have heard the matter fully discussed. The result is, that many believe. And many that do not embrace it, say, that in their judgment it cannot be overthrown. We have many defenders, and advo- cates in Louisville of our entire sanity. But the best of all is, that many professors in the different denomi- nations are waked up to duty and preparation for the event. And some are deeply impressed, among the wicked, of the truth, and of the necessity of repen- tance to salvation. Advent publications will be kept at our office in Louisville ; as also the " Western Midnight Cry."— They will have a Bible Class once a week, and meet- ing of prayer for all who look for the " blessed hope." Yours, J. V. HIMES. Steamboat Little Pike, Ohio River, Oct. 9, 1843. FRESENT STATE OF THE WORLD. SCOTLAND.—This nation is next in order. For a long series of years, it has been quiet and apparent- ly prosperous ; but within a few months this sober people have felt their share of " distress and perplex- ity." Their national Presbyterian church is scompeiled to recognize the same head with the national Episco- pal church of England. That head is a young woman, who lives several hundred miles from them, and, one would think, has cares enough, without meddling with them. A friend has just lent us the " Aberdeen Alma- nac," a large statistical work for 1843. It contains a list of about 1300 parishes, with the names of their pastors and patrons. These patrons have absolute power to send preachers to the parishes. In look- ing over this Almanac, we find a very few parishes, where the pastor is chosen by the male communi- cants, and fewer still, where the choice is by all the members of the church. But all the parishes where the choice is thus made, are among those called ''quoad, sacra only," .and are different from the civil parishes, which embrace the whole land. In 61 par- ishes, the appointment is by the town-council ; in 175 it is by the people, in some form, such as seat-holders, heads of families, kirk-session, trustees, &c. ; but in more than 1000 parishes the appointment is from some one person who does not reside in the parish. Four hundred parishes are dependent on some Lord or Lady for such a preacher as they may send, and 300 on the Queen. This absurd and oppiessive system opens the way for corruptions to come in like a flood. Blind guides have been sent to some parishes in place ofthe faithful watchmen the people had chosen. Profligate and vicious lords have sent their sons, nephews, or dependents, who were as vicious as themselves.— These, the people must receive, to baptize their chil- dren, join them in marriage, attend them in sickness, and bury their dead. Mr. Weed, the able editor of the Albany Evening Journal, in one of his late letters from Europe, refers to the state of things thus : "You are aware that the Church of Scotland is just now painfully distracted. The convulsion is universal, and the evils, I fear, will prove as lasting as they are pervading. Congregations are broken up. Brethren are divided. Children are arrayed against parents. The waters of strife and bitterness are poisoning the religious communion and intercourse by which Scot- land has been so long distinguished. These difficul- ties originate with the relations existing between Church and State. The clergy were desirous of se- curing to the people more power in the selection of pastors than was allowed by government. Having matured and adopted what they deemed proper forms of proceeding, a delegation proceeded to London to confer with the Ministry, by whom their proposition was discourteously rejected. The clergy having gone too far to recede, hundreds of them have relinquished their Churches. The followers of the dissenting min- isters are erecting new Churches." This movement is separating the precious from the vile. The people of God are tried, and, we trust, pu- rified and made white. The whole land is abundantly supplied with places of worship and houses for the preachers, but they belong to the government, and can be retained only by submission, unworthy of men and Christians. Several hundred ministers have nobly re- nounced their salaries and their homes. Six hundred places of worship are needed for their congregations, which now meet in barns, private houses, or halls, where they can get them ; but are frequently compelled to meet in the open air. Most of the wealthy owners of land adhere to the establishment, and refuse to fur- nish land for a free church on any terms ;—in some instances forbidding their tenants to harbor a free church minister. This must, of course, cause great bitterness of feeling towards the Queen and her gov- ernment. In one instance, one of the noble seceders having left his comfortable home, and given up his salary, lives in a small vessel on the water, upon what his poor hearers can give him, besides paying taxes for a minister they will not hear. In another parish, a father and son are both preachers. The father ad- heres to the establishment, and preaches in the church, to his wife alone, while the son preaches to all the parish in the open air. Thus the people are distressed, and the government is perplexed. Leaving Great Britain, we come to FRANCE. Here Popery is the prevailing form, but infidelity pervades the mass, from the king to the peasant. Within the present generation, marriage was abolished, and licen- tiousness still abounds-, The people are lovers of plea- sures, more than lovers of God. The Sabbath is a day of extra amusement, A few Sabbaths ago, more than 38,000 persons were carried from. Paris to Rouen, on one rail-road, to attend some public merry-making. The great mass of the laborers are oppressed here as in other nations of Europe, the landowners and manu- facturers have been greatly embarrassed, while the fact that an infant is the heir to the aged king, opens the door for convulsions, whenever he shall be called away. SPAIN, having just closed one bloody revolution, is already commencing another. In tha Papal States, the people have been roused up to rebellion, and though it was once proclaimed that they were subdued, we learn by the last arrival, that the public authorities were still set at defiance. In most of the other nations of the earth, the people are suffering in the midst ofplenty, from cruel exactions and scanty wages, while many of the governments are hopelessly bankrupt. A paragraph in one of our exchange papers, states the following to be the aver- age wages of labor, in the countries named. Great Britain, 8s Od or 176 cts. per week. France, 7s Od or 154 " " Switzerland, 5s 7d or 123 " " Belgium, 6s Od or 132 " " Austria, 3s Od or 66 " " Saxony, 2s Od or 44 " " Let us imagine the privations and sufferings which liese millions of laborers must endure, and when we add the sufferings of serfs and slaves, we shall rejoice to read : " For the oppression ofthe poor and the sigh- ing ofthe needy, now will I arise, saith the Lord:" "I will break in pieces the oppressor." BISHOP JEWELL. This learned English writer and Episcopal Bishop was one of the bright lights of the Reformation. He was born in 1522,—five years from the time Luther published his Theses against the blasphemous pretensions of Po- pery in the sale of Indulgences. Of course the light of the Reformation was just penetrating England, when he was receiving his education at Oxford, where he was afterwards made tutor, and inculcated the principles of the gospel upon his pupils, even in the reign of the ty- rant, Henry VIII. After Henry's death, he came out more bold, but when "Bloody Mary" ascended the throne in 1553, he was obliged to flee from England. After her death he returned, and was active in promoting true re- ligion. The following character is given him in James' Christian Biography : " He was a prelate of great learn- ing, piety, and moderation ; irreproachable in his private life, extremely generous and charitable to the poor, to whom, it is said, his door stood always open. He was modest, meek and temperate, and a great master of his passions." Among his writings, was an " Exposition of the two Epistles to the Thessalonians.'' If any of our readers have that work, we should be glad to see it. We find the following extract in an exchange paper. He believed in a pre-millennial advent of Christ,—like Leighton, Chillingworth, Baxter, Knox, Fletcher, Gill, Chalmers, and a host of others whom the present church delights to honor, while they despise or persecute us who hold the "like precious frith." "ANTI-CHRIST TO BE DESTROYED.—Here mark the apostle's speech. He saith not, God shall convert Anti- christ, or change his heart that he may be saved : but he saith, 'Whom the Lord shall consume.' God's word is almighty. By his word he can do whatsoever pleaseth him. He can make the deaf to hear, and the blind to see. He was able to call the thief upon the cross ro repentance. He was able to raise up Lazarus out of his grave. He is able of stones to raise up children to Abra- ham He can throw down every high thing, that is ex- alted above the glory of God ; and will bring kings and princes, and the rulers of the earth, to the obedience of Christ. Put of Antichrist it is said : ' The Lord shall consume him with the spirit of' his mouth, and shall de- stroy him with the brightness of his coming.' Such is the hardness and blindness of his heart he will not re- ceive the love of the truth of God, that he might be saved. Therefore destruction shall come upon him. " Hereby we are taught what to think or hope, of re- formation of the abuses and errors of the Church of Rome." " MEN'S HEARTS FAILING THEM."—The bitter hos- tility of sects to each other has just been illustrated in the case of Mr. Seyes, missionary to Liberia. Mr. Pinney, in the Colonization Herald, published an arti- cle which was supposed to reflect severely on this fel- low-laborer in the same cause. The editor of the Christian Advocate and Journal defends Mr. Seys, and says, of the opposing editor . "We consider him as actuated by sectarian jealousy. We are indignant at this outrage on Christian fueling and interests. Oun HOPES ARE BLASTED—our fondest, dearest hopes. WE SKE NOTHING BUT CLOUDS AND DARKNESS on the pathway of Colonization and Afri- can missions. The sectarian envy, and bigotry, which have brought all this about, shall be exposed, that no man may venture upon the same Jesuitical policy here- after. " He must take back, without reserve, what he has said of the Rev. John Seys, or prepare to defend it. W7e will not abate one iota of this demand. Mr. Seys is a minister of OUR CHURCH, a brother beloved. lie is highly esteemed among us. His character is iden- tified with the reputation of the Church of which he is a minister, while the Church commends him to the confidence of the community as sustaining that sacred function. His assailant must retract his allegations, sustain them, or take the consequences." No wonder men's hearts are failing in view of the divisions among professed Christians which are ren- dering the spread of Christianity hopeless. BRO. FITCH—DISCUSSION AT OBERLIN. We learn from the " Second Advent," at Cleve- land, that Bro. Fitch has held another discussion with the Professors at Oberlin Seminary. Prof. Cowles has written a series of twenty or thirty articles in favor of a millennium, but it seems he was not able to overthrow the arguments of brother Fitch. Professor Mahan is in the condition of thousands, who have a . favorite theory, and then try their utmost to bend the Scriptures so as to fit it. The temporal millennium preachers are just learning with surprise and mortifi- cation, that the Bible won't bend. The following is the account of the discussion, as given by bro. Smead. " I was present some eight or nine days. Most of the time the kindest spirit prevailed. I believe good will result. The Abrahamic Covenant was the main subject of discussion. Bro. Fitch presented his views the first evening. Pres. Mahan followed him, taking the posi- tion that there was but ONE Covenant made with Abra- ham, relating to the LAND of Canaan; and this he showed was fulfilled in his literal seed. Brother Fitch then quoted several passages from the Old and New Testaments, which proved satisfactorily to my mind, that there were two distinct Covenants made with Abraham—one to him and his seed ; the other to his seed alone—the last of which was fulfilled to the letter in the literal possession by the literal seed of Abraham, of the literal land of Canaan. The covenant made with Abraham and his seed is yet to be fulfilled in the possession of the new earth. The cov- enant made with Abraham, in reference to his SEED alone, is found in Gen. 15 : 18, " Unto THY SEED have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates :" the boundaries spe- cifically pointed out. The other covenant yet to be fulfilled, to Abraham and Siisseed, is found in Gen. 13 : 14, " Lift up now thine eyes, and look from the place where thou art, northward, and southward, and east- ward, and westward ; for all the land which thou seest, to thee will 1 give it, and to thy seed forever.'''' Here no boundaries are given. Pres. Mahan labored assiduously to maintain his position, that there was but one covenant made to Abraham relating to the land, but to my mind, he did not effect his purpose. He undertook to prove, by ! reference to one or two passages, that the promise to \ Abraham was fulfilled TO him IN his seed; but this is ' at war with Paul's testimony in Heb. 11: 13, " These all died in faith, not having received the promises." Now, Abraham, as we learn from Heb. 11:8, "When he was called to go out into a place which he should AFTER receive for an inheritance, obeyed ;" and in- asmuch as he " died not having received the promises," but confessed himself to be " a stranger and pilgrim," we are constrained to differ from Bro. Mahan. Abra- ham " looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God," and therefore "he sojourn- ed in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise." I have been much benefitted by the discussion of this question, and am more fully and intelligently con- firmed in the opinion I before entertained, that " the meek shall inherit the earth" literally, in accordance with the promise made to Abraham and his seed, and in fulfillment of the prediction in Rev. 11 : 15, " And the seventh angel sounded ; and there were great voices in heaven saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of the Lord and of his Christ, and he shall reign forever and ever." Bro. Mahan did not attempt to remove the objections to his views, contained in the 11th chapter of Hebrews. Here is the grand bulwark, as I understand it, of our faith respecting the covenant. Now, until he can show that Paul is mistaken, when he says, " these all died in faith, not having received the promises," and until he can disprove the testimony of Stephen, in Acts 7: 5, and he gave him none inheritance in it, no, not so much as to set his foot on : yet he promised that he would give it to him for a possession, and to his seed after him," I must, as an honest inquirer after truth, conclude that the views he entertains, on this point, are radically defective. The reader is particularly requested to read Heb. II : 8—19, and Gal. 4 : 22—31. There is a blessed prospect for those who, " as Isaac was, are the children of promise," for we are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free." 'But 77 r as then, he that was born after the flesh persecuted him that was born after the spirit, even so it is now.' The next question discussed by the brethren was, " Will Christ take possession of this earth by the des- truction, or by the conversion of the wicked]" Bro. Fitch presented his reasons for believing that it would be accomplished by the destruction of the wicked. He quoted a number of passages ; but I will mention but one. This you will find in 2 Thess. 2 : 1—10. From this we learn that the man of sin or the " wicked," (i. e.) Papacy) shall be consumed with the spirit of his mouth, and destroyed with the brightness of his com- ing. He argued from this, that if there was to be a temporal millennium, it must necessarily be a Roman Catholic one, because this power is to prevail, accord- ing to Dan. 7: 23, until the ancient of Days shall sit, and judgment be given to the saints ofthe Most High, and the time comes that the saints are to possess the kingdom. We also learn that this is to take place when the time comes for judging the dead, Rev. 11 ; 8, and when those who destroy the earth are to be destroyed. Prof. Cowles spent some time in endeavoring to show that the world was to be converted ; but as the ques- tion came up in a little different form from what he ex- pected, he said he was not fully prepared, and the re- marks which he made, for this or some other reason, failed to effect my mind seriously ; and some others expressed themselves in a similar manner in my hear- ing. The discussion was then suspended for two or three days. The evening before I left Oberlin, bro. Fitch pre- sented his views on the text ; " Wilt thou at this time restore the kingdom to Israel." This subject was pre- sented to the readers of the ' Second Advent' in the first number. T. II. S. Will brother Smead please send the first number to which he alludes, to this office, with bro. Fitch's enr- ractions'? From the same paper, we learn that a Second Advent Protracted Meeting was to commence at Cleveland, Oct. 16. We also copy the following paragraph, which will give our readers an idea of the movements of our brethren in Ohio. LECTURES.—Bro. Fitch closed his labors at Oberlin. last Thursday, Oct. 5th, and has returned to Cleveland. Brother Pickands lectured in this city last evening, and expects to spend the Sabbath with us. Bro. Needham is on his way to Akron. Bro. Desper has returned to the East. Bro. St. John has returned from Canada, and reports that brethren Reed and Campbell are still successfully presenting the evidence of Christ's speedy coming, and says some five or six other lecturers are laboring in that field. Several brethren have recently gone out from Cleveland and Akron to proclaim the midnight cry. Brethren Boggs and Mathews are working with their hands to supply their necessities— cannot some brethren who have the means give them a lift 1 Bro. Craddock writes us that he meets with good encouragement in his labors. He says, " I have full houses, but there is a great deal of ignorance of, and prejudice against the Second Advent doctrine." Bro. Pope is lecturing in Portage and Summit counties. Bro. Rausch is lecturing in the German language ; he proposes to visit and lecture in some parts of Pennsyl- vania. LETTER FROM MARYLAND. At the Camp-meeting in Gettysburg, we became acquainted with the writer of the following, who came from Maryland to attend it. The meetings of which he speaks, are held by the brethren of the " Church of God," called Winebrennerians: UNIONTOWN, Oct. 10, 1843. Dear Brother Southard,—I send you a few lines, according to promise, to inform you of the state of things in Maryland. The week following the meeting you held at brother Young's, near Gettysburgh, I went to the Hagertown camp-meeting, held by the " Church of God." The brethren were all alive to the second coming of the dear Saviour. Brethren William Miller [of Pa.,] Keller, McKay and others were there, who proclaim the midnight cry with much assurance. Bro. Miller said he would not long walk on this old earth, nor on pavements of brick, but on the gold paved streets ofthe new Jeru- salem ; he said it was the most glorious doctrine he ever heard, and declared it to be unanswerable. Oh ! to think, said he, that in a few more days I shall be 78 forever free from all the troubles, crosses, and priva- tions of this world, and that, without tasting death ;— that, with my companion and little ones, and all the dear children of God, we shall be changed from mor- tal to immortality,perhaps with a prayer half uttered, or a song of praise half sung, fills my soul with joy inexpressable. On Sunday night, Bro. Keller preached a powerful sermon from Rev. 6 : 12 to the end, in which he clearly showed that we were living in the very end of time. The children of God shouted for joy and sin- ners were brought to fear and tremble. Between thirty and forty embraced religion; thirty were bap- tized. Our own camp-meeting commenced the week fol- lowing, in which we had a joyful time. Many re- joiced to think their Saviour was so nigh at hand. Bro. Ross, of Middletown, Pa. rejoiced exceedingly. Twenty-five were baptized on a profession of their faith in Christ. Our beloved brother McFadden is sounding the near approach of the Saviour with trumpet-tongue, and preaches as if every sermon was to be his last. Scoffers still abound, and some use language, un- heard of in the dark ages of popish tyranny, against the " Millerites," as they call them. I believe the time is at hand. I would not give the " Midnight Cry," theglorious news therein contained,and the light it has reflected upon the Bible, for all this world calls good or great. The vast amount of good it has done and is still doing, eternity alone can reveal. Go on, my dear brother, in the good work. Soon your troub- les will be ended. Yours in the hope of meeting in the new earth, GEORGE GARNER. INTERESTING LETTER FROM THE WEST. The following, though from an unknown brother, and describing the affairs of a single village, is such a fair specimen of the worse than Babylonish jargon of the opponents of the advent nigh, that we publish it entire. CANTON, FULTON Co., III., ) Sept. 28, 1843. ( Dear Bro. Himes :—Permit a stranger to ad- dress you by the title of a brother in Christ, and let this suffice for a token of friendship between those who profess to receive not honor one of another. As we intend to raise loud the Mace- donian cry ; " come over and help us," it will be proper to give you some idea of our situation. Here we are, in a village of something less than a thousand inhabitants, containing five houses of public worship, and a Universal meeting-house in progress. Thus you see that party lines are strictly drawn. Three proud steeples lift their domes towards heaven, but how much do we hear of the coming one % I will tell you. From the pulpits of the three steeple-houses we heard nothing until last spring, when a young Metho- dist brother, who had studied the subject a few weeks, delivered some two or three lectures. This was sufficient to arouse the attention of the learned clergy. For fear those lectures would do us much harm, each, in his turn, came out opposed, and although their views were very different, yet all agreed the day of Christ's re- coming was far in the shades of the future. Thus " Herod and Pilate (for a time, at least,) were made friends." One took the ground that Christ would appear, and the righteous dead would be raised, at the commencement of the millennium, but that pre- vious to this, the Jews would return to Palestine, and rebuild Jerusalem, and that they have a claim to that country by virtue of a title from Jehovah ; they having kept or fulfilled their part of the contract or covenant, to wit, circumcision. ^JPJ He said the 2300 days of Dan. 8 : 14, were a prediction of their return. He thought they would begin to return this year, and by the year 1850 all would have gone home ; but the coming of Christ would be about the year 1873. He said much of the prophecies have not been ful- filled. 1. There should be wars and rumors of wars. 2. There should be pestilences and earthquakes in divers places, all at the same time. This had never been. 3. There should be false Christs and false prophets :—there had not been more than two or three false Christs, at most, and therefore, they must come yet. He finally wound up by an exhortation to be ready ; for we know not when he will come. Another minister preached two sermons, that might be called lectures against the prophecies. On the subject of the God of heaven setting up a kingdom, he said it was already set up, and quoted, I believe, every place in the New Testa- ment where the words, " Kingdom of heaven" are found, and gave us to understand that they all meant the Christian era ; and quoting Dan. 2: 34 said, the stone cut out of the mountain without hands, smote the image when our Saviour was here, and all was fulfilled by his destroying the Roman power! seeming to forget that the Roman power smote him even unto his death, and then continued near five hundred years afterwards:— thus making the smiting and breaking of the clay, the iron, the brass, the silver, and the gold, all to take place before the Roman empire was divided, or any of the lower limbs of the image formed! We would naturally inquire what kind of a kingdom that must be where the King tells his subjects their names shall be cast out as evil,—they shall be counted the offscouring of all things, and that they should be spit upon, and whipt from city to city, and whosoever killeth them thinketh he doeth God service. Another minister took for his text, Matt. 8 : 12, with the reference to Luke 13 : 28, 29, and attempted to prove that the Jews (the children of the kingdom) were thrust out of the church (the kingdom) leaving us to infer, that they, the Jews, have long been knocking at the door of the church, and the Master answering, I know not whence ye are,—and that the Jews are now in out- er darkness weeping, and wailing, and gnashing their teeth, when they see many coming from the east, and the west, and the north, and the south, and sitting down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and they themselves thrust out of the church ! The many coming from the east, and the west, &c., he said, was prophecy, concerning bringing the Gentiles into the church, and quoted, as fulfillment, Acts 2 : 5, to the end of the chap- ter, " And there were dwelling at Jerusalem SP Jews, devout men, out of every nation under heaven, &c. Thus you see what kind of food (?) the people are fed with. Yet these men will tell us of a glorious day just dawning upon the world, talk of advances that are made upon Satan's empire, and tell how fast the world is growing better, and call upon us to sustain the institutions for the spread of the gospel, and help to send such preaching as the above all over the earth. But enough of this! There are a few names here who love His appearing, and anxiously look for Him to come, whose might it is to reign. We meet together on Tuesday nights, and study the Scriptures, to see if these things are so. We sing and pray, and sit together in heavenly places Christ Jesus, and find that wheretwo or three in are gathered together in his name, there he is in the midst of them, and that to bless. Now what can be done towards sending a lecturer here? What will be done 1 If a lecturer can come, we can promise to furnish a comfortable room to lecture in, and think that the people would come out to hear, for although many are saying, Where is the promise of his coming 1 and cry Peace and safety, yet evidently very little of peace or safety is felt; but money as remunera- tion for his time and labor, we could not promise, for those who have this world's goods, do not like to hear of parting with them so soon, and aWKBSSesMBW they will keep their hearts and their treasures together as long as possible. Time wanes, and I must close. In behalf of those who look for His coming, and earnestly pray, " Even so, come Lord Jesus, Oh come quickly, Amen,"—I sub- scribe. Yours, LORING AMES. This letter may reach the eye of some friend who is already at the west, and the call may be answered, but we can send no one from here. LETTER FROM BRO. MATTHIAS. Dear Bro. Southard,—I have just returned from Albany, where I have labored upwards of two weeks, and I trust much good has been effected. We held three meetings a day, generally prayer meetings at 6 o'clock in the morning, lecture or conferrence at- 3 P. M., and preaching in the evening. The attendance was good—-souls were quickened, and sinners con- verted (some five or six hopeful converts.) The Adventists have established a school for chil- dren, which will no doubt be well supported. It is "a day school." The only book in use is the Bible, except- ing for those who cannot read. The exercises to be reading, or recitation, writing, &c., &c. The brethren are doing much good in visiting the prisons, and going out trito the highways and hedges. I visited the gaol with several brethren, and found about 40 priosners; some well dressed and some mis- erably clad, some good looking and intelligent, others bruised, mangled and wretched. They all listened with interest to our remarks on the glorious appearing of the King of Zion. They liked the idea of a better kingdom than the kingdoms of this world, and wept when we told them that he that is to be king sympa- thises with the poor and the distressed. They gener- ally promised that they would strive to meet us in the kingdom of God, and all knell when we prayed, and many seemed broken hearted. Say to our brethren through the Cry visit prisons, poor-houses, asylums, &c. God has diamonds in these rough qurrries. He can get fine gold out of this dross. Yours, in the hope of seeing the Lord this year, BARNET MATTHIAS. LETTER FROM MICHIGAN. AUBURN, Michigan, Oct. 9, 1843. Dear Bro. Southard,—The Midnight Cry still con- tinues to be spiritual food to my hungry soul. Atkins, of England, on the apostacy of the Church, and Filch, on " Come out of her my People," are good, and have done mo soul more good than all the preaching I have heard for six months. I hope God will support you in all your trials, and help you to persevere to the end, for at the end ofthe race lies the crown. I am still as strong as ever in the faith of seeing my Lord corninp in the clouds this year. There are a few in these parts who are partial believers in the second advent of Christ,"but they stumble at the time. They think there may be some mistake about the year. To me, the time seems as clear as any other 'part of Scripture. It has all been set forth in the Midnight Cry; but I will give a few out of the many reasons I have for believing that this is ihe year that we shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds. In the first place tbe 70 weeks, or 490 days (which terminated at the crucifixion) taken from the 2300, leaving 1810, which, added to the year 33, reach to this year ; also the prediction of the downfall of Popery, which took place in 1798. The 45 days—the differ- ence between 1790 and 1335—bring us to this year. The church in the wilderness, the two witnesses, &c.. in sackcloth, both bring us to 1798, and the same 42 added, point to thts year. Now, why should any be- lievers doubt. Is it not because of unbelief? God requires faith, and those who rejept this after seeing the light, or who re'use to examine it, can, on the same ground reject the whole Bible, i am afraid that many who reject the advent doctrine (because they are not irresistibly convinced ofthe time) will be among the un- believers. Oh, that God would send us some Second Advent lecturers, that might be instrumental in the hands of God in opening the eyes ofthe blind on the all-important subject of a coming Saviour. Is there no brother at the east who will come to Michigan, and sound the mid- night cry to 200,000 slumbering virgins or sinners 1— Come right to Auburn, Oakland county, and you shall find open places in abundance, and God, only, knows how many may be brought to a knowledge of the truth. I can hear every day, almost, sayings that the Apostles foretold would be said in the last days. Every thing said and done seems to be a fulfilment of some Scrip- ture prediction of the end of time. Oh, that I could only see some of the full believers from the east and hear them speak on the coming of my dear Saviour But I expect to see you all soon, on the blessed banks of deliverance, where we shall meet, for the first time, to part no more. Yours, in the blessed hope, GEO. HOSSLER. WILL PAPACY HAVE DOMINION AGAIN ? In the Western Midnight Cry, Bro. Storrs gives us the following interesting thoughts on this question. They are called forth by an article which first appear- ed in the Xenia (O.) Reformer, ancl was copied into the Millennial Harbinger for Sept. Bro. Storrs' notes are referred to by the figures. " CATHOLICS. " There are now six hundred and fifty-six Catholic churches in the United States, and one million five hundred thousand communicants. They report an increase of two hundred thou- sand in the year 1842. It is said there are 1200 members in the town of Dayton, Ohio. " The object of the Catholic effort is, to unite all Christians in one body ; the tendency of Pro- testant partizan movements is to divide them asunder. The Protestants should imitate tbe Catholics in their efforts to union ; the Catholics should imitate the Protestants in their efforts for reformation. The Catholics and Protestants are each right in some things ; neither is right in all things. " There is now a virtual union between the Prussian Empire and Rome, and Great Britian, the last Great Protestant power, is rapidly verg- ing into the same relation. This clone, and the stairway is completed for the Pope's second ascent to the throne of the Old World. [1] Should this happen to transpire before the close of 1843, tbe event will be of sufficient importance to meet the universal expectations and forebodings ofthe times. [2] "Who can tell but that the sanctuary of the church is to be cleansed by the fire of the Papal scourge 1 Might not the Divine Being usc lbe Papacy as a rod of correction to his saints, and by this means purge his people from all their corruption, hypocrasy, worldly-mindedness, and sectarianism ; and then commit this, his last rod, to everlasting destruction 1 [4] " That the Papacy is to have a second rise to power, see Rev. chapter 17." [5] 1. If he has "the throne of the Old World," there is no prophecy that again puts the 4 saints into his hands,' that be should have ' dominion' over them. That dominion is taken away, and be is to be consumed, and destroyed ' unto tbe end.' —If then he ascends the fchrone of the Old World, it is not to hold that power, but to let him have that exaltation which corresponds with the prophecy, Rev. 18 : 7, " She saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow,' but, at the time she thus talks, ' shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine ; and she shall be utterly burned with fire; for strong is the Lord God that judgeth her.' 2. How so % Are the ' forebodings of the times' marked with nothing but infidelity 1 For, I repeat it, Papacy is not a,gain to exercise do- minion over tbe saints—its time for that has ex- pired. If, therefore, it is again to be exalted to dominion, at that identical point will tbe Lord Jesus Christ destroy her ' by the brightness of his coming.' To believe otherwise it appears to us is infidelity. 3. 'Who can tell' but that Satan will turn ' Reformer'' in tbe 19th century % Doth Satan cast out Satan % Never was he such a fool as that yet; and we do not believe that he will try that experiment after an experience of 6000 years. No, Jesus Christ cleanseth his sanctuary if ever it is cleansed, but he does not cast out devils by Beelzebub the prince of the devils. But the sanctuary to be cleansed is not the church. It is the sanctuary trodden under foot with the host. If the host is the church; as we think, all must admit, then the sanctuary must be something else, as it is trodden under foot with the host, which shows it is not the host, or church. What- ever the sanctuary is, then, it is not the church. In another place we may show what it is. 4. ' The blood of Jesus Christ cleanses from all sin ;' and the saints 'wash their robes' and make them ' white in tbe blood of the Lamb,' and not by such a filthy pool as papacy; and we venture the opinion, that if Papacy comes to the dominion to which this article refers, and time lasts, the great body ofthe Protestants, so called, will go over to her, instead of being cleansed by her ' as a rod.' We do not believe in a Papal purgatory. God has another way to make his people holy. As to ' corruption, hypocrisy, worldly-mindedness, and sectarianism,' they be- long to sectarian churches, and not to the church of God ; such churches are to be destroyed—not cleansed; are a part of the '•man of sin,'' and it is a vain hope to think they are ever to be cleansed. 5. If Papacy has a ' second rise,'' it is not ' to power,' but to ' go into perdition.' The text re- ferred to in Rev. 17tli, expressly says, that ' the beast shall ascend out of tbe bottomless pit and go,' not mto poicer a second time, but ' INTO PER- DITION :' but this does not take place till the ' brightness' of our Lord's ' Coming/ See 2 Thess. 2:8. So that the only event, which can be of ' sufficient importance to meet tbe universal ex- pectation and forebodings of tbe times,' is not the triumph ofthe Man of Sin, but bis destruction by the Son of Man coming in tbe clouds of heaven. And this is further confirmed by our Saviour in Luke 21: 26, 27. ' Men's hearts failing them for fear, and for looking after those things which are coming on the earth ; for tbe powers of hea- ven shall be shaken. And THEN SHALL THEY SEE THE SON OF MAN COMING IN A CLOUD WITH POWER AND GREAT GLORY.' Here is the event, most clearly, that is to be of ' sufficient importance to meet the universal ex pectations and forebodings of the times ;' and it is expressly foretold that just such forebodings would immediately precede that glorious appear- ing of our Lord; and the saints are commanded, when these 'times' arrive, to 'look up, and lift up your heads, for your redemption draweth nigh,' instead of which, if these 'forebodings' were to be evidence of the 'second rise to pow- er,' of tbe Man of Sin, one would think they would have been told to flee again into the wil- derness. Second Advent believers—Beware of any cry at this time, of ' lo here, or lo there.' Let not your minds for a moment be turned off from the great event of your Lord's appearing in tbe clouds of heaven. If by any means the adversary can divert your minds to some other object than tbe advent itself, just in that proportion your faith will be weakened, and you may thus be entangled in the affairs ' of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares.' We consider the article under consideration, well calculated to mislead and deceive unwary souls, who are halting between two opinions. It is a perfect ' non-committal,' and is calculated, if not intended, to be a stepping stone, to allow a man to turn any way and hold on to his reputation, the love of which is as great a sin as 'hypocrisy, sectarianism,' &c. ' How can ye believe that receive honor one of another V • THE DARK DAY. Hon. Wheeler Martin has favored the editor of the Providence Subaltern with the following recollections of the dark day in 1780. j The dark day was on the 19th of May, 1780. ! Where I resided at that time, the darkness at 11 | o'clock was so great, that a candle was lighted [ and placed upon the table ;—the fowls went to | roost;—the sheep all huddled around in a circle with their heads inward. The grass to look at it through the window, seemed of a yellow green ; the same as to look through smoked glass upon green grass. I well remember that the gentleman of the house, read the following Scripture by candle light, to his numerous family : " The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before that great and nota- ble day of the Lord's coming." The darkness was so great in the night time, that it was said by one Dr. Blackington, who re- sided in the north-east part of Rehoboth, who had occasion to be out among his sick patients that night, that he could not see his white pocket- handkerchief placed before bis eyes. The dark- ness was so thick that it could be felt. The year 1780 was celebrated for its many northern lights ; they covered the whole horizon over;—they would flash like lightning and fill the air with the smell of sulphur. The lights were so red, that the flashes would bring warmth against the face. THE EXETER CAMP MEETING closed on Tues- day morning, Oct. 3rd. The meeting through- out was characterized by good order, and freedom from fanaticism. The great propor- tion of the friends in this vicinity are so#firmly grounded on the word of God, that when any endeavor to go counter to the letter and spirit of that word, they have to go alone. The Bible, the Bible, and that alone is the standard of our faith. Mr. Miller was on the ground Monday and Tuesday, and addressed the congregation. His health is much improved, and his faith firm.— The meeting was conducted with great harmony, souls were converted, backsliders reclaimed, and many were brought to see and acknowledge the truth of the advent near, among whom were several ministers. We have great cause to praise God for this feast of tabernacles, and trust that the seed there sown may be blessed to many souls.—Signs of the Times. THE LITTLE HORN PREVAILING.—We" learn that the Romanists in St. Pie in Canada East, are wreaking their vengeance upon the Protes- tants of that place. The Franklin, Vt., Messen- ger says :— " A friend who has visited that place the past week, informs us that one night, the Catholics encouraged undoubtedly by. the priests, made an attack upon the mission-house, (Mr. Du Clos,'we suppose,) and demolished the doors, windows, &c. Upon such demonstrations, the Protestants called^on the magistrates of the village for pro- tection, but received none. The mob, believing that the magistrates feared personal violence, or winked at their doings, were still more encour- aged, and on Friday night last, set fire to the house, which was burnt, with all its contents. At this junction, the Protestants sent for a magistrate at Granby, Mr. Lyman, [who, by the way, is a good, substantial, six feet Yankee,] who immediately proceeded to the scence of action, called out a company of militia, and organized a body of special constables, and soon put an end to the disturbance, by arresting and sending twenty-six of the rioters to Montreal prison. No person was killed : one constable had his arm 80 broken in attempting to arrest the ringleader, who with the assistance of his family, made his escape, though he was seriously wounded. He was, however, made prisoner at Little Yamaska, on Saturday forenoon. " THE FORM OF GODLINESS WITHOUT THE POWER." — When we say that this is a sign of these days, we are accused of slander, and referred to the great en- terprises of the church, but the organs ofthe church confirm every word we utter. At the recent mission- ary meeting, Dr. Hawes said : " There is ability enough ; but there is a great dif- ference between ability and available ability. There are many members of the church worth $100,000, which might just as well be in Long Island Sound, as to be in their hands, so far as the ability of the church is concerned. The Prudential Committee are obliged to graduate the contribution, by the available ability of the churches. It had been his impression for a long time that this cause had gone about as far as it could till there was more available ability in the churches: which is the same as to say more piety. Plow then can the available ability of the churches be increased I It must be done by laboring to bring up the standard of piety, and this will create capital for benevolent objects." From tile Christian Palladium. THE INQUISITION IN AMERICA. BY ELDER D. MILLARD. The head of this article is no farce, but a re- ality. By late intelligence, it appears that a na- tional convention was recently convoked in the Republic of the Equator, to supply certain sup- posed deficiencies in the constitution and laws.— Among others, the following is one of the provi- sions of the new constitution. " ARTICLE 6th. The religion ofthe Republic is Roman Catholic Apostolic, with the exclusion of every other public worship. The political authori- ties are obliged to protect it and make it respect- ed in the use of patronage." Now, if this is not the old scarlet colored beast, pray what is it 1 If this does not prove that Ro- manism, where it has sufficient ascendency, will exclude all other kinds of public worship, what does it prove 1 Will the Pope and his college of cardinals condemn this tyranical edict, and rebuke its framers Not they. Hear what the bishop of Quito says in his pastoral address, in regard to this 6th article,—' My beloved children,' [says he] 'our heart was full of joy at the zeal which you have shown to preserve intact the Ploly Catholic religion which we profess, and has warmly parti- cipated in the tribulation at the apprehension that the 6th article of the new constitution would open a way for the introduction of worship, and the corruption of Christian morals. In conse- quence, the convention adopted a prudent and wise resolution to tranquilize our consciences. Yea, beloved diocesans, they are pleased to ex- plain the aforesaicl article, by giving us to know, that far from protecting toleration, which we just- ly feared, it confirms and strengthens the law which authorizes the prelates to have cognizance of causes of faith, as did the extinguished tribu- nal ofthe Inquisition, with this restriction only, that they shall not iu this present molest foreigners in their private belief, while they do not propagate their errors.' Here it will be perceived that by existing law in Central America, Roman Catholic bishops have direct cognizance of causes of faith, equal to that of the Inquisition, as it formerly existed. So the bishop of Quito understands it. True, for- eigners are not to be molested on account of their private faith, provided they are careful to keep it private. But should a Protestant argue his faith in Protestantism, while within the bounds of the Republic of the Equator, he becomes liable to Inquisitorial punishment. Protestants, if they reside, there can hold no meetings of worship, and of course no Protestant must be allowed to j:>reach within the Republic of Panama. How much the Jesuits in the United States prate about liberty 1 and the rights of conscience, but here is the liber- ty of Romanism carried out to perfection. Only give it the means, and wherein has this beast changed from what it was in the dark ages 1 I freely confess there appears to me to be some- thing very ominous in the present movements of Papacy. The established church of England is now heaving in commotion with it, under the name of Puseyism. Of the 12000 Episcopal cler- gymen in England and Wales, 9000 are said to be Puseyites. The Romanists are already swelling in prospect of soon regaining England. The pre sent agitation in Ireland has Romanism at the bot- tom of it. In the United States the Episcopal clergymen are to a great extent tinctured with Puseyism, which is only papacy in disguise. The Roman Catholics already number their millions in the United States, and nearly 100,000 are add- ed to the number yearly by imigrations. They already vaunt loudly, ask strong favors of state governments, and are getting them allowed. Pa- pacy is almost wholly allied with one of the cor- rupt political parties in our land, which bids fair to control the nation. But I will not now express all that I feel on the subject. Time must reveal what will be the result of all these movements. West Bloomfield, Sept. 12, 1843. We think the great words of Papacy, the bloody deeds of Mahometanism, the daring out-breaks of the spirit of violence and licentiousness, are indeed ominous, that soon Christ's kingdom shall be established on the ruins of Antichrist's, and we trust our brother unites in saying) even so, come quickly. CINCINNATI, OHIO. Bro. Himes writes, Oct. 12 : " The 1 College Hall,' which the Adventists have occupied in this city at a rent of about $2000 per an- num, has been let to others. " The place would not accommodate one-half who wished to hear every night in the week. " No church or public building can be obtained which will answer any purpose, for the multitudes who desire to attend. So great is the interest, the brethren talk of erecting a ' Tabernacle.' " I lecture in the MARKET PLACE next Sabbath, and start for home on Monday next, by the way of Phila- delphia and New York. "Bro. Storrs has just gone to the camp-meeting in Brownsville, Ind. Brn. Stevens and Boyer accom- panied him. The cause is onward in the west. Yours in the blesses hope, J. V. PIIMES." 'The books ordered by Bro. Savvin, have been for- warded to his address, Port Stanley, Canada West. WESTERN MIDNIGHT CRV.—Bro. Storrs is requested to send us twenty-five copies of each number, from the first, and continue them weekly. Those who have ordered them will please call soon, and obtain them. LETTERS RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 18. POSTMASTERS.—Grafton, N. ; Chaumont, N. Y. ; Norwalk, O. ; Yates, N. Y.; Auburn, Mich.; East Plain- field, N H., each $1. North Goshen, Conn.; North Wardsboro, Yt, each $2. Warrensville, Pa.; Richwood, Ala. ; Naples, N. Y,; Bullville, N. Y.; Sennett, N Y ; Falmouth, Mass.; York- shire, N. Y. ; Newark, N. Y. ; Cincinnati, O.; Delaware, O. ; Philadelphia, Pa. INDIVIDUALS.—Geo. Garner ; Wm. D. Fuller; John H. Pearce ; James Wise ; A1 ford Chase ; Charles Friend, each $1. Henry Parker ; A. H.; C Swartwout, each $2. Bazel Simms, Washington City, $4. Jonas D. Johnson; G. S. Miles, each $5. Rochester, S. A. Depot, from Manchester, N. Y., $15- Wm. Thayer ; B. B Brown ; H. H. Rogers ; John J. Porter; Eleanor C. Post; L. D. Fleming ; Joseph K. Bellows ; E. C. Galusha ; N. Hervey ; H. M. Bromwell; Loring Ames ; Elizabeth Collins. rjixasm/mmoemsmak^. The waters of strife and bitterness are poisoning the religious communion and intercourse by which Scot- land has been so long distinguished. These difficul- ties originate with the relations existing between Church and State. The clergy were desirous of se- curing to the people more power in the selection of pastors than was allowed by government. Having matured and adopted what they deemed proper forms of proceeding, a delegation proceeded to London to confer with the Ministry, by whom their proposition was discourteously rejected. The clergy having gone too far to recede, hundreds of them have relinquished their Churches. The followers of the dissenting min- isters are erecting new Churches." This movement is separating the precious from the vile. The people of God are tried, and, we trust, pu- rified and made white. The whole land is abundantly supplied with places of worship and houses for the preachers, but they belong to the government, and can be retained only by submission, unworthy of men and Christians. Several hundred ministers have nobly re- nounced their salaries and their homes. Six hundred places of worship are needed for their congregations, which now meet in barns, private houses, or halls, where they can get them; but are frequently compelled to meet in the open air. Most of the wealthy owners of land adhere to the establishment, and refuse to fur- nish land for a free church on any terms ;—in some instances forbidding their tenants to harbor a free church minister. This must, of course, cause great bitterness of feeling towards the Queen and her gov- ernment. In one instance, one of the noble seceders having left his comfortable home, and given up his salary, lives in a small vessel on the water, upon what his poor hearers can give him, besides paying taxes for a minister they will not hear. In another parish, a father and son are both preachers. The father ad- heres to the establishment, and preaches in the church, to his wife alone, while the son preaches to all the parish in the open air. Thus the people are distressed, and the government is perplexed. Leaving Great Britain, we come to FRANCE. Here Popery is the prevailing form, but infidelity pervades the mass, from the king to the peasant. Within the present generation, marriage was abolished, and licen- tiousness still abounds; The people are lovers of plea- sures, more than lovers of God. The Sabbath is a day of extra amusement, A few Sabbaths ago, more than 38,000 persons were carried from Paris to Rouen, on one rail-road, to attend some public merry-making. The great mass of the laborers are oppressed here as in other nations of Europe, the landowners and manu- facturers have been greatly embarrassed, while the fact that an infant is the heir to the aged king, opens the door for convulsions, whenever he shall be called away. SPAIN, having just closed one bloody revolution, is already commencing another. In tho Papal States, the people have been roused up to rebellion, and though it was once proclaimed that they were subdued, we learn by the last arrival, that the public authorities were still set at defiance. In most of the other nations of the earth, the people are suffering in the midst of plenty, from cruel exactions and scanty wrages, while many of the governments are hopelessly bankrupt. A paragraph in one of our exchange papers, states the following to be the aver- age wages of labor, in the countries named. Great Britain, 8s Od or 176 cts. per week. France, 7s Od or 151 " Switzerland, 5s 7d or 123 " " Belgium, 6s Od or 132 " " Austria, 3s od or 66 " " Saxony, 2s Od or 44 " " Let us imagine the privations and sufferings which hese millions of laborers must endure, and when we I add the sufferings of serfs and slaves, we shall rejoice j to read : " For the oppression ofthe poor and theeigh- ing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the Lord;" " I will break in pieces the oppressor." BISHOP JEWELL. This learned English writer and Episcopal Bishop was one of the bright lights of the Reformation. He was born in 1522,—five years from the time Luther published his Theses against the blasphemous pretensions of Po- pery in the sale of Indulgences. Of course the light of the Reformation was just penetrating England, when he was receiving his education at Oxford, where he was afterwards made tutor, and inculcated the principles of the gospel upon his pupils, even in the reign of the ty- rant, Henry VIII. After Henry's death, he came out. more bold, but when "Bloody Mary" ascended the throne in 1553, he was obliged to flee from England. After her death he returned, and was active in promoting true re- ligion. The following character is given him in James' Christian Biography : " He was a prelate of great learn- ing, piety, and moderation ; irreproachable in his private life, extremely generous and charitable to the poor, to whom, it is said, his door stood always open. He was modest, meek and temperate, and a great master of his passions." Among his writings, was an " Exposition of the two Epistles to the Thessalonians.'' If any of our readers have that work, we should be glad to see it. We find the following extract in an exchange paper. He believed in a pre-millennial advent of Christ,—like Leighton, Chillingworth, Baxter, Knox, Fletcher, Gil], Chalmers, and a host of others whom the present church delights to honor, while they despise or persecute us who hold the " like precious frith." * "ANTI-CHRIST TO BE DESTROYRD.—Here maik the apostle's speech. He saith not, God shall convert Anti- christ, or change his heart that he may be saved: but he saith,'Whom the Lord shall consume.' God's word is almighty. By his word he can do whatsoever pleaseth him. He can make the deaf to hear, and the blind to see. He was able to call the thief upon the cross ro repentance. He was able to raise up Lazarus out of his grave. He is able of stones to raise up children to Abra- ham He can throw down every high thing, that is ex- alted above the glory of God and will bring kings and princes, and the rulers of the earth, to the ohedience of Christ. Put of Antichrist it is said : ' The Lord shall consume him with the spirit of his mouth, and shall de- stroy him With the brightness of his coming' Such is the hardness and blindness of his heart he will not re- ceive the love of the truth of God. that he might be saved. Therefore destruction shall come upon him. " Hereby we are taught what to think or hope, of re- formation of the abuses and errors of the Church of Rome." " MEN'S HEARTS FAILING THEM."—The bitter hos- tility of sects to each other has just been illustrated in the case of Mr. Seyes, missionary to Liberia. Mr. Pinney, in the Colonization Herald, published an arti- cle which was supposed to reflect severely on this fel- low-laborer in the same cause. The editor of the Christian Advocate and Journal defends Mr. Seys, and says, ofthe opposing editor . " We consider him as actuated by sectarian jealousy. We are indignant at this outrage on Christian fueling and interests. OUR HOPES ARE BLASTED—our fondest, dearest hopes. WE SHE NOTHING BUT CLOUDS AND DARKNESS on the pathway of Colonization and Afri- can missions. The sectarian envy, and bigotry, which have brought all this about, shall be exposed, that no man may venture upon the same Jesuitical policy here- after. " He must take back, without reserve, what he has said of the Rev. John Seys, or prepare to defend it. We will not abate one iota of this demand. Mr. Seys is a minister of OUR CRURCII, a brother beloved. He is highly esteemed among us. His character is iden- tified with the reputation ofthe Church of which he is a minister, while the Church commends him to the confidence of the community as sustaining that sacred function. His assailant must retract his allegations, sustain them, or take the consequences." No wonder men's hearts are failing in view of the divisions among professed Christians which are ren- dering the spread of Christianity hopeless. BRO. FITCH—DISCUSSION AT OBERLIN. j We learn from the " Second Advent," at Cleve- j land, that Bro. Fitch has held another discussion with I the Professors at Oberlin Seminary. Prof. Covvles has written a series of twenty or thirty articles in j favor of a millennium, but it seems he was not able to j overthrow the arguments of brother Fitch. Professor Mahan is in the condition of thousands, who have a favorite theory, and then try their utmost to bend the Scriptures so as to fit it. The temporal millennium preachers are just learning with surprise and mortifi- cation, that the Bible won't bend. The following is the account of the discussion, as given by bro. Smead. " I was present some eight or nine days. Most of the time the kindest spirit prevailed. I believe good will result. The Abrahamic Covenant was the main subject of discussion. Bro. Fitch presented his views the first evening. Pres. Mahan followed him, taking the posi- tion that there was but ONE Covenant made with Abra- ham, relating to the LAND of Canaan; and this he showed was fulfilled in his literal seed. Brother Fitch then quoted several passages from the Old and New Testaments, which proved satisfactorily to my mind, that there were two distinct Covenants made with Abraham—one to him and his seed ; the other to his seed alone—the last of which was fulfilled to the letter in the literal possession by the literal seed of Abraham, of the literal land of Canaan. The covenant made with Abraham and his seed is yet to be fulfilled in the possession of the new earth. The cov- enant made with Abraham, in reference to his SEED alone, is found in Gen. 15 : 18, " Unto THY SEED have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates ;" the boundaries spe- cifically pointed out. The other covenant yet to be fulfilled, to Abraham and his seed, is found in Gen. 13 : 14, " Lift up now thine eyes, and look from the place where thou art, northward, and southward, and east- ward, and westward; for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed forever." Here no boundaries are given. Pres. Mahan labored assiduously to maintain his position, that there was hut one covenant made to Abraham relating to the land, but to my mind, he did not effect his purpose. He undertook to prove, by reference to one or two passages, that the promise to Abraham was fulfilled TO him IN his seed; but this is at war with Paul's testimony in Heb. 11: 13, "These all died in faith, not having received the promises." Now, Abraham, as we learn from Heb. 11:8, "When he was called to go out into a place which he should AFTER receive for an inheritance, obeyed ;"' and in- asmuch as he "died not having received the promises," but confessed himself to be " a stranger and pilgrim," we are constrained to differ from Bro. Mahan. Abra- ham " looked for a city which lialh foundations, whose builder and maker is God," and therefore " he sojourn- ed in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise." I have been much benefitted by the discussion of this question, and am more fully and intelligently con- firmed in the opinion I before entertained, that " the meek shall inherit the earth" literally, in accordance with the promise madt to Abraham and his seed, and in fulfillment of the prediction in Rev. 11 : 15, " And the seventh angel sounded ; and there were great voices in heaven saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of the Lord and of his Christ, and he shall reign forever and ever." Bro. Mahan did not attempt to remove the objections to his views, contained in the 11th chapter of Hebrews. Here is the grand bulwark, as I understand it, of our faith respecting the covenant. Now, until he can show that Paul is mistaken, when he says, " these all died in faith, not having received the promises," and until he can disprove the testimony of Stephen, in Acts 7: 5, and he gave him none inheritance in it, no, not so much as to set his foot on : yet he promised that he would i^ive it to him for a possession, and to his seed after him," I must, as an honest inquirer after truth, conclude that the views he entertains, on this point, are radically defective. The reader is particularly requested to read Heb. 11 : 8—19, and Gal. 4 : 22—31, There is a blessed prospect for those who, " as Isaac was, are the children of promise," for we are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free." 'But 77 as then, he that was born after the flesh persecuted him that was born after the spirit,even so it is now.' The next question discussed by the brethren was, " Will Christ take possession of this earth by the des- truction, or by the conversion of the wicked 1" Bro. Fitch presented his reasons for believing that it would be accomplished by the destruction of the wicked. He quoted a number of passages ; but I will mention but one. This you will find in 2 Thess. 2 : 1—10. From this we learn that the man of sin or the " wicked," (i. e.) Papacy) Bhall be consumed with the spirit of his mouth, and destroyed with the brightness of his com- ing. He argued from this, that if there was to be a temporal millennium, it must necessarily be a Roman Catholic one, because this power is to prevail, accord- ing to Dan. 7; 23, until the ancient of Days shall sit, and judgment be given to the saints ofthe Most High, and the time comes that the saints are to possess the kingdom. We also learn that this is to take place when the time comes for judging the dead, Rev. 11 ; 8, and when those who destroy the earth are to be destroyed. Prof. Cowles spent some time in endeavoring to show that the world was to be converted ; but as the ques- tion came up in a little different form from what he ex- pected, he said he was not fully prepared, and the re- marks which he made, for this or some other reason, failed to effect my mind seriously; and some others expressed themselves in a similar manner in my hear- ing. The discussion was then suspended for two or three days. The evening before I left Oberlin, bro. Fitch pre- sented his views on the text : " Wilt thou at this time restore the kingdom to Israel." This subject was pre- sented to the readers of the ' Second Advent' in the first number. T. H. S. Will brother Smead please send the first number to which he alludes, to this office, with bro. Fitch's cor- r3ctions'? From the same paper, we learn that a Second Advent Protracted Meeting was to commence at Cleveland, Oct. 16. We also copy the following paragraph, which will give our readers an idea of the movements of our brethren in Ohio. , LECTURES.—Bro. Fitch closed his labors at Oberlin. last Thursday, Oct. 5th, and has returned to Cleveland. Brother Pickands lectured in this city last evening, and expects to spend the Sabbath with us- Bro. Needham is on his way to Akron- Bro. Desper has returned to the East. Bro. St. John has returned from Canada, and reports that brethren Reed and Campbell are still successfully presenting the evidence of Christ's speedy coming, and savs some five or six other lecturers are laboring in that field. Several brethren have recently gone out from Cleveland and Akron to proclaim the midnight cry. Brethren Boggs and Mathews are working with their hands to supply their necessities— cannot some brethren who have the means give them a lift 1 Bro. Craddock writes us that he meets with good encouragement in his labors. He says, " I have full houses, but there is a great deal of ignorance of, nnd prejudice against the Second Advent doctrine." Bro. Pope is lecturing in Portage and Summit counties. Bro. Rausch is lecturing in the German language ; he proposes to visit and lecture in some parts of Pennsyl- vania. LETTER FROM MARYLAND. At the Camp-meeting in Gettysburg, we became acquainted with the writer of the following, who came from Maryland to attend it. The meetings of which he speaks, are held by the brethren of the " Church of God," called Winebrennerians- UNIONTOWN, Oct. 10, 1843. Dear Brother Southard,—I send you a few lines, according to promise, to inform you of the state of things in Maryland. The week following the meeting you held at brother Young's, near Gettysburgh, I went to the Hagertown camp-meeting, held by the "Church of God." The brethren were all alive to the second coming of the dear Saviour. Brethren William Miller [of "Pa.,] Keller, McKay and others were there, who proclaim the midnight cry with much assurance. Bro. Miller said he would not long walk on this old earth, nor on pavements of brick, but on the gold paved streets ofthe new Jeru- salem ; he said it was the most glorious doctrine he ever heard, and declared it to be unanswerable. Oh! I to think, said he, that in a few more days I shall be < "hed ' 78 forever free from all the troubles, crosses, and priva- tions of this world, and that, without tasting death ;— that, with my companion and little ones, and all the dear children of God, we shall be changed from mor- tal to immortality,perhaps with a prayer half uttered, or a song of praise half sung, fills my soul with joy inexpressable. On Sunday night, Bro. Keller preached a powerful sermon from Rev. 6: 12 to the end, in which he clearly showed that we were living in the very end of time. The children of God shouted for joy and sin- ners were brought to fear and tremble. Between thirty and forty embraced religion; thirty were bap- tized. Our own camp-meeting commenced the week fol- lowing, in which we had a joyful time. Many re- joiced to think their Saviour was so nigh at hand. Bro. Ross, of Middletown, Pa. rejoiced exceedingly. Twenty-five were baptized on a profession of their faith in Christ. Our beloved brother McFaddcn is sounding the near approach of the Saviour with trumpet-tongue, and preaches as if every sermon was to be his last. Scoffers still abound, and some use language, un- heard of in the dark ages of popish tyranny, against the " Millerites," as they call them. I believe the time is at hand. I would not give the "Midnight Cry," the glorious news therein contained,and the light it has reflected upon the Bible, for all this world calls good or great- The vast amount of good it has done and is still doing, eternity alone can reveal. Go on, my dear brother, in the good work. Soon your troub- les will be ended. Yours in the hope ol meeting in the new earth, GEORGE GARNER. INTERESTING LETTER FROM THE WEST. The following, though from an unknown brother, and describing the affairs of a single village, is such a fair specimen of the worse than Babylonish jargon of the opponents of the advent nigh, that we publish it entire. CANTON, FULTON Co., III., ) Sept. 28, 1843. J Dear Bro. Himes :—Permit a stranger to ad- dress you by the title of a brother in Christ, and let this suffice for a token of friendship between those who profess to receive not honor one of another. As we intend to raise loud the Mace- donian cry ; " come over and help us," it will be proper to give you some idea of our situation. Here we are, in a village of something less than a thousand inhabitants, containing five houses of public worship, and a Universal meeting-house in progress. Thus you see that party lines are strictly drawn. Three proud steeples lift their domes towards heaven, but how much do we hear of the coming one 1 I will tell you. From the pulpits of the three steeple-houses we heard nothing until last spring, when a young Metho- dist brother, who had studied the subject a few weeks, delivered some two or three lectures. This was sufficient to arouse the attention of the learned clergy. For fear those lectures would do us much harm, each, in his turn, came out opposed, aiid although their views were very different, yet all agreed the day of Christ's re- coming was far in the shades of the future. Thus " Herod and Pilate (for a time, at least,) were made friends." One took the ground that Christ would appear, and the righteous dead would be raised, at the commencement of the millennium, but that pre- vious to this, the Jews would return to Palestine, and rebuild Jerusalem, and that they have a claim to that country by virtue of a title from Jehovah ; they having kept or fulfilled their part of the contract or covenant, to wit, circumcision. ^FJ He said the 2300 days of Dan. 8 : 14, were a prediction of their return. He thought they would begin to return this year, and by the year 1850 all would have gone home ; but the coming of Christ would be about the year 1873. He wars. 2. There should be pestilences and earthquakes in divers places, all at the same time. This had never been. 3. There should be false Christs and false prophets :—there had not been more than two or three false Christs, at most, and therefore, they must come yet. He finally wound up by an exhortation to be ready ; for we know not when he will come. Another minister preached two sermons, that might be called lectures against the prophecies. On the subject of the God of heaven setting up a kingdom, he said it was already set up, and quoted, I believe, every place in the New Testa- ment where the words, " Kingdom of heaven" are found, and gave us to understand that they all meant the Christian era ; and quoting Dan. 2: 34 said, the stone cut out of- the mountain without hands, smote the image when our Saviour was here, and all was fulfilled by Ms destroying the Roman power! seeming to forget that the Roman power smote him even unto his death, and then continued near five hundred years afterwards:— thus making the smiting and breaking of the clay, the iron, the brass, the silver, and the gold, all to take place before the Roman empire was divided, or any of the lower limbs of the image formed! We would naturally inquire what kind of a kingdom that must be where the King tells his subjects their names shall be cast out as evil,—they shall be counted the offscouring of all things, and that they should be spit upon, and whipt from city to city, and whosoever killeth them thinketh he doeth God service. Another minister took for his text, Matt. 8 : 12, with the reference to Luke 13: 28, 29, and attempted to prove that the Jews (the children of the kingdom) were thrust out of the church (the kingdom) leaving us to infer, that they, the Jews, have long been knocking at the door of the church, and the Master answering, I know not whence ye are,—and that the Jews are now in out- er darkness weeping, and wailing, and gnashing their teeth, when they see many coming from the east, and the west, and the north, and the south, and sitting down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and they themselves thrust out of the church ! The many coming from the east, and the west, &c., he said, was prophecy, concerning bringing the Gentiles into the church, and quoted, as fulfillment, Acts 2 : 5, to the end of the chap- ter, " And there were dwelling at Jerusalem J3F3 Jews, c^§2s devout men, out of every nation under heaven, &c. Thus you see what kind of food (?) the people are fed with. Yet these men will tell us of a glorious day just dawning upon the world, talk of advances that are made upon Satan's empire, afid tell how fast the world is growing better, and call upon us to sustain the institutions for the spread of the gospel, and help to send such preaching as the above all over the earth. But enough of this! There are a few names here who love His appearing, and anxiously look for Him to come, whose might it is to reign. We meet together on Tuesday nights, and study the Scriptures, to see if these things are so. We sing and pray, and sit together in heavenly places Christ Jesus, and find that wheretwo or three in are gathered together in his name, there he is in the midst of them, and that to bless. Now what can be done towards sending a lecturer here 1 What will be done 1 If a lecturer can come, we can promise to furnish a comfortable room to lecture in, and think that the people would come out to hear, for although many are saying, Where is the promise of his coming 1 and cry Peace and safety, yet evidently very little of peace or safety is felt; but money as remunera- tion for his time and labor, we could not promise, for those who have this world's goods, do not said much of the prophecies have not been ful , "" ~ 1. There should be wars and rumors of hke to hear of parting with them so soon, and they will keep their hearts ancl their treasures together as long as possible. Time wanes, and I must close. In behalf of those who look for His coming, and earnestly pray, " Even so, come Lord Jesus, Oh come quickly, Amen,"—I sub- scribe. Yours, LORING AMES. This letter may reach the eye of some friend who is already at the west, and the call may be answered, but we can send no one from here. LETTER FROM BRO. MATTHIAS. Dear Bro. Southard,—I have just returned from Albany, where I have labored upwards of two weeks, and I trust much good has been effected. We held three meetings a day, generally prayer meetings at 6 o'clock in the morning, lecture or conferrence at 3 P. M-, and preaching in the evening. The attendance was good—souls were quickened, and sinners con- verted (some five or six hopeful converts.) The Adventists have established a school for chil- dren, which will no doubt be well supported. It is "a day school." The only book in use is the Bible, except- ing for those who cannot read. The exercises to be reading, or recitation, writing, &c., &c. The brethren are doing much good in visiting the prisons, and going out tnto the highways and hedges. I visited the gaol with several brethren, and found about 40 priosners; some well dressed and some mis- erably clad, some good looking and intelligent, others bruised, mangled and wretched. They all listened with interest to our remarks on the glorious appearing ofthe King of Zion. They liked the idea of a better kingdom than the kingdoms of this world, and wept when we told them that he that is to be king sympa- thises with the poor and the distressed. They gener- ally promised that they would strive to meet us in the kingdom of God, and all knell when we prayed, and many seemed broken hearted. Say to our brethren through the Cry visit prisons, poor-houses, asylums, &c. God has diamonds in these rough qurrries. He can get fine gold out of this dross. Yours, in the hope of seeing the Lord this year, BARNET MATTHIAS. LETTER FROM MICHIGAN. AUBURN, Michigan, Oct. 9, 1843, Dear Bro. Southard— The Midnight Cry still con- tinues to be spiritual food to my hungry soul. Atkins, of England, on the apostacy of the Church, and Fitch, on "Come out of her my People," are good, and have done mo soul more good than all the preaching I have heard for six months. I hope God will suppoit you in all your trials, and help you to persevere to the end, for at the end ofthe race lies the crown. I am still as strong as ever in the faith of seeing my Lord cominp in the clouds this year. There are a few in these parts who are partial believers in the second advent of Christ'but they stumble at the time. They think there may be some mistake about the year. To me, the time seems as clear as any other fpart of Scripture. It has all been set forth in the Midnight Cry ; but I will give a few out of the many reasons I have for believing that this is the year that we shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds. In the first place the 70 weeks, or 490 days (which terminated at the crucifixion) taken from the 2300, leaving 1810, which, added to the year 33. reach to this year; also the prediction of the downfall of Popery, which took place in 1798. The 45 days—the differ- ence between 1790 and 1335—bring us to this year. The church in the wilderness, the two witness, &c.. in sackcloth, both bring us to 1798, and the same 42 added, point to thts year. Now, why should any be- lievers doubt. Is it not because of unbelief ? God requires faith, and those who reject this after seeing the light, or who re'use to examine it, can, on the same ground reject the whole Bible. I am afraid that many who reject the advent doctrine (because they are not irresistibly convinced of the time) will be among the un- believe1 s. Oh, that God would send us some Second Advent lecturers, that might be instrumental in the hands of God in openingthe eyes ofthe blind on the all-important subject of a coming Saviour. Is there no brother at the east who will come to Michigan, and sound the mid- night cry to 200,000 slumbering virgins or sinners ?— Come right to Auburn, Oakland county, and you shall find open places in abundance, and God, only, knows how many may be brought to a knowledge of the truth. I can hear every day, almost, sayings that the Apostles foretold would be said in the last days. Every thing said and done seems to be a fulfilment of some Scrip- ture prediction of the end of time. Oh, that I could only see some of the full believers from the east and hear them speak on the coming of my dear Saviour But I expect to see von all soon, on the blessed banks of deliverance, where we shall meet, for the first time, to part no more. Yours, in the blessed hope, GEO. HOSSLER. WILL PAPACY HAVE DOMINION AGAIN ? In the Western Midnight Cry, Bro. Storrs gives us the following interesting thoughts on this question. They are called forth by an article'which first appear- ed in the Xenia (O.) Reformer, and was copied into the Millennial Harbinger for Sept. Bro. Storrs' notes are referred to by the figures. " CATHOLICS. " There are now six hundred and fifty-six Catholic churches in the United States, and one million five hundred thousand communicants. They report an increase of two hundred thou- sand in the year 1842. It is said there are 1200 members in the town of Dayton, Ohio. " The object of the Catholic effort is, to unite all Christians in one body; the tendency of Pro- testant partizan movements is to divide them asunder. The Protestants should imitate the Catholics in their efforts to union ; the Catholics j should imitate the Protestants in their efforts for reformation. The Catholics and Protestants are each right in some things ; neither is right in all things. " There is now a virtual union between the Prussian Empire and Rome, and Great Britian, the last Great Protestant power, is rapidly verg- ing into the same relation. This done, and the stairway is completed for the Pope's second ascent to the throne of the Old World. [1] Should this happen to transpire before the close of 1843, the event will be of sufficient importance to meet the universal expectations and forebodings ofthe times. [2] "Who can tell but that the sanctuary of the church is to be cleansed by the fire of the Papal scourge 1 Might not the Divine Being use^tjie Papacy as a rod of correction to his saints, and by this means purge his people from all their corruption, hypocrasy, worldly-mindedness, and sectarianism ; and then commit this, his last rod, to everlasting destruction 1 [4] "That the Papacy is to have a second rise to power, see Rev. chapter 17." [5] 1. If he has " the throne of the Old World," there is no prophecy that again puts the ' saints into his hands,' that he should have ' dominion' over them. That dominion is taken away, and he is to be consumed, and destroyed' unto the end.' —If then he ascends the throne of the Old World, it is not to hold that power, but to let him have that exaltation which 'corresponds with the prophecy, Rev. 18: 7, " She saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow,' but, at the time she thus talks, ' shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine ; and she shall be utterly burned with fire; for strong is the Lord God thatjudgeth her.' 2. How so 1 Are the * forebodings of the times' marked with nothing but infidelity 1 For, I repeat it, Papacy is not again to exercise do- minion over the saints—its time for that has ex- pired. If, therefore, it is again to be exalted to dominion, at that identical point will the Lord Jesus Christ destroy her ' by the brightness of his coming.' To believe otherwise it appeal's to us is infidelity. 3. 1 Who can tell' but that Satan will turn 'Reformer' in the 19th century 1 Dotli Satan cast out Satan 1 Never was he such a fool as that yet; and we do not believe that he will try that experiment after an experience of 6000 years. No, Jesus Christ cleanseth his sanctuary if ever it is cleansed, but he does not cast out devils by Beelzebub the prince of the devils. But the sanctuary to be cleansed is not the church. It is the sanctuary trodden under foot with the host. If the host is the church; as we think all must admit, then the sanctuary must be something else, as it is trodden under foot with the host, which shows it is not the host, or church. What- ever the sanctuary is, then, it is not the church. In another place we may show what it is. 4. ' The blood of Jesus Christ cleanses from all sin;' and the saints ' wash their robes' and make them ' white in the blood of the Lamb,' and not by such a filthy pool as papacy; and we venture the opinion, that if Papacy comes to the dominion to which this article refers, and time lasts, the great body ofthe Protestants, so called, will go over to her, instead of being cleansed by her ' as a rod.' We do not believe in a Papal purgatory. God has another way to make his people holy. As to 'corruption, hypocrisy, worldly-mindedness, and sectarianism,' tliey be- long to sectarian churches, and not to the church of God ; such churches are to be destroyed—not cleansed; are a part ofthe 'man of sin,' and it is a vain hope to think they are ever to be cleansed. 5. If Papacy has a ' second rise,' it is not ' to power,' but to ' go into perdition.' The text re- ferred to in Rev. 17th, expressly says, that ' the beast shall ascend out of the bottomless pit and go,' not into power a second time, but ' INTO PER- DITION :' but this does not take place till the ' brightness' of our Lord's 'coming' See 2 Thess. 2 : 8. So that the only event which can be of ' sufficient importance to meet the universal ex- pectation and forebodings of the times,' is not the triumph of the Man of Sin, but bis destruction by the Son of Man coming in the clouds of heaven. And this is further confirmed by our Saviour in Luke 21: 26, 27. ' Men's hearts failing them forfear, and for looking after those things which are coming on the earth ; for the powers of hea- ven shall be shaken. And THEN SHALL THEY SEE THE SON OF MAN COMING IN A CLOUD WITH POWEK AND GREAT GLORY.' Here is the event, most clearly, that is to be of ' sufficient importance to meet the universal ex pectations and forebodings ofthe times ;' and it is expressly foretold that just such forebodings would immediately precede that glorious appear- ing of our Lord; and the saints are commanded, when these 'times' arrive, to 'look up, and lift up your heads, for your redemption draweth nigh,' instead of which, if these 'forebodings' were to be evidence of the ' second rise to pow- er,' of the Man of Sin, one would think they would have been told to fee again into the wil- derness. Second Advent believers—Beware of any cry at this time, of ' lo here, or lo there.' Let not your minds for a moment be turned off from the great event of your Lord's appearing in the clouds of heaven. If by any means the adversary can divert your minds to some other object than the advent itself, just in that proportion your faith will be weakened, and you may thus be entangled in the affairs ' of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares.' We consider the article under consideration, well calculated to mislead and deceive unwary souls, who are halting between two opinions. It is a perfect ' non-committal,' and is calculated, if not intended, to be a stepping stone, to allow a man to turn any way and hold on to his reputation, the love of which is as great a sin as ' hypocrisy, sectarianism,' &c. ' How can ye believe that receive honor one of another V THE DARK DAY. (broken in attempting to arrest the ringleader, I of course no Protestant must be allowed to preach Hon. Wheeler Martin has favored the editor ' who with the assistance of his family, made his within the Republic of Panama. How much the of the Providence Subaltern with the following ' escape, though he was seriously wounded. He I Jesuits in the United States prate about liberty was, however, made prisoner at Little Yamaska, ! on Saturday fofenoon. recollections of the dark clay in 1780. The dark day was on the 19th of May, 1780. Where I resided at that time, the darkness at 11 o'clock was so great, that a candle was lighted and placed upon the table ;—the fowls went to roost;—the sheep all huddled around in a circle with their heads inward. The grass to look at it through the window, seemed of a yellow green; the same as to look through smoked glass upon green grass. I well remember that the gentleman of the house, read the following Scripture by candle light, to his numerous family : " The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before that great and nota- ble day of the Lord's coming." The darkness was so great in the night time, that it was said by one Dr. Blackington, who re- sided in the north-east part of Rehoboth, who had occasion to be out among his sick patients that night, that he could not see his white pocket- handkerchief placed before his eyes. The dark- ness was so thick that it could be felt. The year 1780 was celebrated for its many northern lights ; they covered the whole horizon over;—they would flash like lightning and fill the air with the smell of sulphur. The lights were so red, that the flashes would bring warmth against the face. THE EXETER CAMP MEETING closed on Tues- day morning, Oct. 3rd. The meeting through- out was characterized by good order, and freedom from fanaticism. The great propor- tion of the friends in this vicinity are so firmly grounded on the word of God, that when any endeavor to go counter to the letter and spirit of that word, they have to go alone. The Bible, the Bible, and that alone is the standard of our faith. Mr. Miller was on the ground Monday and Tuesday, and addressed the congregation. His health is much improved, and his faith firm.— The meeting was conducted with great harmony, souls were converted, backsliders reclaimed, and many were brought to see and acknowdedge the truth of the advent near, among whom were several ministers. We have, great cause to praise God for this feast of tabernacles, and trust that the seed there sown may be blessed to many souls.—Signs of the Times. " THE FOKM OF GODLINESS WITHOUT THE POWER." —When we say that this is a sign of these days, we are accused of slander, and referred to the great en- terprises of the church, but the organs ofthe church confirm every word we utter. At the recent mission- ary meeting, Dr. Hawes said : " There is ability enough ; but there is a great dif- i p ference between ability and available ability. There . use3a es- are many members of the church worth $100,000, which might just as well be in Long Island Sound, as to be in their hands, so far as the ability of the church is concerned. The Prudential Committee are obliged to graduate the contiibution, by the available ability of the churches. It had been his impression for a long time that this cause had gone about as far as it could till there was more available ability in the churches: which is the same as to say more piety. How then can the available ability of the churches be increased 1 It must be done by laboring to bring up the standard of piety, and this will create capital for benevolent objects." THE LITTLE HORN PREVAILING.—We learn that the Romanists in St. Pie in Canada East, are wreaking their vengeance upon the Protes- tants of that place. The Franklin, Vt., Messen- ger says:— " A friend who has visited that place the past week, informs us that one night, the Catholics encouraged undoubtedly by the priests, made an attack upon the mission-house, (Mr. Du Clos,'we suppose,) and demolished the doors, windows, &c. Upon such demonstrations, the Protestants called^on the magistrates of the village for pro- tection, but received none. The mob, believing that the magistrates feared personal violence, or winked at their doings, were still more encour- aged, and on Friday night last, set fire to the house, which was burnt, with all its contents. At this junction, the Protestants sent for a magistrate at Granby, Mr. Lyman, [who, by the way, is a good, substantial, six feet Yankee,] who immediately proceeded to the scence of action, called out a company of militia, and organized a body of special constables, and soon put an end to the disturbance, by arresting and sending twenty-six of the rioters to Montreal prison. No person was killed : one constable had his arm so : : From the Christian Palladium. THE INQUISITION IN AMERICA. BY ELDER D. MILLARD. The head of this article is no farce, but a re- ality. By late intelligence, it appears that a na- tional convention was recently convoked in the Republic of the Equator, to supply certain sup- posed deficiencies in the constitution and laws.— Among others, the following is one of the provi- sions of the new constitution. " ARTICLE 6th. The religion of the Republic is Roman Catholic Apostolic, with the exclusion of every other public worship. The political authori- ties are obliged to protect it and make it respect- ed in the use of patronage." Now, if this is not the old scarlet colored beast, pray what is it 1 If this does not prove that Ro- manism, where it has sufficient ascendency, will exclude all other kinds of public worship, what does it prove 1 Will the Pope and his college of cardinals condemn this tyranical edict, and rebuke its framers 1 -Not they. Hear what the bishop of Quito says in his pastoral address, in regard to this 6th article,—'My beloved children,' [says he] 'our heart was full of joy at the zeal which you have shown to preserve intact the Holy Catholic religion which we profess, and has warmly parti- cipated in the tribulation at the apprehension that the 6th article of the new constitution would open a way for the introduction of worship, and the corruption of Christian morals. In conse- quence, the convention adopted a prudent and wise resolution to tranquilize our consciences. Yea, beloved diocesans, they are pleased to ex- plain the aforesaid article, by giving us to know, that far from protecting toleration, which w7e just- ly feared, it confirms and strengthens the law which authorizes the prelates to have cognizance of causes of faith, as did the extinguished tribu- nal of the Inquisition, with this restriction only, that they shall not in this present molest foreigners in their private belief, while they do not propagate their errors.' Here it will be perceived that by existing law in Central America, Roman Catholic bishops have direct cognizance of causes of faith, equal to that of the Inquisition, as it formerly existed. So the bishop of Quito understands it. True, for- eigners are not to be molested on account of their private faith, provided they are careful to keep it private. But should a Protestant argue his faith in Protestantism, while within the bounds of the Republic of the Equator, he becomes liable to Inquisitorial punishment. Protestants, if they reside, there can hold no meetings of worship, and and the rights of conscience, but here is the liber- ty of Romanism carried out to perfection. Only give it the means, and wherein has this beast changed from what it was in the dark ages 1 I freely confess there appears to me to he some- thing very ominous in the present movements of Papacy. The established church of England is now heaving in commotion- with it, under the name of Puseyism. Of the 12000 Episcopal cler- gymen in England and Wales, 9000 are said to be The Romanists are already swelling in prospect of soon regaining England. The pre sent agitation in Ireland has Romanism at the bot- tom of it. In the United States the Episcopal clergymen are to a great extent tinctured with Puseyism, which is only papacy in disguise. The Roman Catholics already number their millions in the United States, and nearly 100,000 are add- ed to the number yearly by imigrations. They already vaunt loudly, ask strong favors of state governments, and are getting them allowed. Pa- pacy is almost wholly allied with one of the cor- rupt political parties in our land, which bids fair to control the nation. But I will not now express all that I feel on the subject. Time must reveal what will he the result of all these movements. West Bloomfield, Sept. 12,. 1843. We think the great words of Papacy, the bloody deeds of Mahometanism, the daring out-breaks of the spirit of violence and licentiousness, are indeed ominous, that soon Christ's kingdom shall he established on the ruins of Antichrist's, and we trust our brother unites in sayingi even so, come quickly. CINCINNATI, OHIO. Bro. Himes writes, Oct. 12 : " The • College Hall,' which the Adventists have occupied in this city at a rent of about $2000 per an- num, has been let to others. " The place would not accommodate one-half who wished to hear every night in the week. " No church or public building can be obtained which will answer any purpose, for the multitudes who desire to attend. So great is the interest, the brethren talk of erecting a ' Tabernacle.' " I lecture in the MARKET PLACE next Sabbath and start for home on Monday next, by the way of Phila- delphia and New York. "Bro. Storrs has just gone to the camp-meeting in Brownsville, Ind. Brn. Stevens and Boyer accom- panied him. The cause is onward in the west. Yours in the blesses hope, J. V. HIMES." The books ordered by Bro. Sawin, have been for- warded to his address, Port Stanley, Canada West. WESTERN MIDNIGHT CRV.—Bro. Storrs is requested to send us twenty-five copies of each number, from the first, and continue them weekly. Those who have ordered them will please call soon, and obtain them. LETTERS RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK ' ENDING OCTOBER 18. POSTMASTERS.—Grafton, N. 1H. ; Chaumont, N. Y.; Norwalk, O.; Yates, N. Y.; Auburn, Mich.; East Plain- field, N H., each $1. North Goshen, Conn.; North Wardsboro, Vt, each $2. Wairensville, Pa.; Richwood, Ala.; Naples, N. Y,; Bullville, N. Y.; Sennett, N Y ; Falmouth, Mass.; York- shire, N. Y.; Newark, N. Y. ; Cincinnati, O.; Delaware, O.; Philadelphia, Pa. INDIVIDUALS.—Geo. Garner; Wm. D. Fuller; John H. Pearce ; James Wise ; Aiford Chase; Charles Friend, each $1. Henry Parker; A. H; C Swartwout, each $2. Bazel Simms, Washington City, $4. Jonas D. Johnson; G. S. Miles, each $5. Rochester, S. A. Depot, from Manchester, N. Y., $ 15- Wm. Thayer; B. B Brown; H. H. Rogers ; John J- Porter; Eleanor C. Post; L. D. Fleming; Joseph K. Bellows ; E. C. Galusha ; N. Hervey ; H. M. Bromwell; I/iring Ames ; Elizabeth Collins.