Those who receive this paper are requested to lend it to the readers of the New York Observer, Evangelist, Baptist Advocate, Christian Advocate and Journal, Christian Watchman, and Christian Reflector. VOLUME III, NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MARCH 10, 1843. Nos. 5 & 6. Write the vision and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it. For the vision is yet for art appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie • ' ' though it tarry, wait for it ; because it will surely come, it will not tarry." BY JOSHUA V. HIMES. EXAMINATION OF liie Inconsistencies of Colver's Literal Fill filiiient of Daniel's Prophecy, THE Lectures of Rev. N. Colver, the substance of which were first preached in his own pulpit and again in the Marlboro' Chapel, are now published in a small 24mo. tract, entitled, " The Prophecy of Daniel literally fulfilled ; considered in three lectures." We listened to their delivery on both of those occasions, and' intended to have reviewed them ; but we are now satisfied that the tract carries within itself its own antidote. Our object at this time will be only to point out some of its many inconsistencies. It is prefaced by a request for its publication from T.Gilbert, P. Gill, and N. Hill, that others may share in their " increased pleasure in read ing the Scriptures." Doubtless it would add to the pleasure of many to have it proved that the Scriptures contain no intimation of Christ's coming. The first lecture consists mostly in an attempt to show that if the days of Daniel are to be un- derstood as years, that there are many instances in the Bible where days are used, which to under- stand as years, would lead to an absurdity. As no one claims that in any of those instances, days are to be so understood, we shall have no occasion to dwell on that argument. Because' days are to be understood as days, where all admit they are to be so understood, and because there it would be absurd to understand them dif- ferently it does not follow, that where prophetic time can only be understood a day for a year, that it would be also absurd. With regard to " prophetic time," we fully adopt the rule laid down by Prof. Stuart, in his " Hints," p. 68, that " every passage of Scripture, or of any other book, is to be interpreted as bearing its plain, primary, and literal sense, unless good reasons can be given why it should be tropically understood." By this rule, a day, in Scripture, always denotes a day, and a year a year, unless such good reason can be given. If therefore we find that a series of events were not and could not have been fulfilled in the literal days specified, we have good reason to prove that they are to be tropically understood. The question then arises, What is a day ever used in the Bible as a type of? On turning to Num. xiv. 34, and Ezek. iv. 5, 6, we find that a day is used as a type of a year. Therefore, when we are, from the necessity of the case, obliged to understand the days tropically, we know that if they are a type, they are a type of years. When any prophecy is given in plain and obvi- ous language, we generally find that the time is literal time. But when all the events of the vision are foretold, under types and symbols, like the visions of Daniel, and it can be shown that they cannot have been fulfilled in literal days, we know that the time, as well as the events, must also have been given by a type; and we accordingly interpret it by the Bible rule for all such cases. EEKLY—NO. READ AND CIRCULATE. Also, when it can be demonstrated, that a part of any prophetic period has been fulfilled in years, the rational inference is, that the remainder of the same period will be fulfilled in like manner. Mr. Colver says, of the prophetic days, in Daniel, that "If Daniel means years in these numbers, there may be some plausibility in the ' 1843 interpretation,' but only some plausibility; for the fixing of their date from the origin of the Seventy weeks, in the night vision, is both gratu- itous" and arbitrary. But if, on the other hand Daniel means what he says, ' daysthen is the whole scheme as baseless as an uninspired vision of the night.'" When he delivered the same lecture on the Sabbath, to his own people, he stated that if they were years., the world would end in 1843; and that any school-boy could see it, for if 490 terminated at the death of Christ, the 2300 days would terminate in 1843; and that then the world must end, unless it can be shown that some other event is then to take place, and he did not see how that can be done. He also admitted, at the same time, that the great body of our standard Protestant commentators had understood them as years; and gave as the reason, that some one had first so called them, and the " others had followed in the same track, until they had got the cart rut so deep that they could, not get out." He also admits in his book, "From the time of Mede, it seems to have been pretty generally taken for granted, by the great body of commen- tators and expositors, 'that, in the prophetic writings, a day stands for a year.' " p. 12. There is probably no point on which Protestant ommentators have been so well agreed, as that the days in Daniel and John are so many years. Faber, Prideaux, the learned Joseph Mede, Scott. Bishop Newton, Sir Isaac Newton, and many oilier writers of note, have considered this settled question. And the only way in which our modern theologians can defend themselves against the doctrine of Christ's coming, is by going back upon the old abandoned Popish ground, and find- ing in Antiochus Epiphanes the hero of Daniel's prophecy. Indeed, so universal has been this in- terpretation of these periods, that Prof. Stuart says in his "Hints on Prophecy," page 77, " It is a singular fact, that THE GREAT MASS OF IN- TERPRETERS in the English and American world have, for many years, been wont to understand the days designated in Daniel and in the Apoc- alypse, as the representatives or symbols of years. I have found it difficult to trace the origin of this general, I MIGHT SAY, ALMOST UNIVERSAL CUSTOM.' To overturn, or set aside such an " UNIVERSAL CUSTOM," will require more than mere assertion. Even Mr. Colver admitted, in his second lecture, in the Marlboro' Chapel, that to prove his case, it would be as necessary for him to show their ful- filment in literal days, as it would for him to produce a tally with the same figures as those on the tag of his trunk, in order for him to get such trunk from the railroad depot; that if the tag of his trunk had the figures 1290, 133-5 and 2300, he must produce tallies with PRECISELY THE SAME FIGURES, or he could not get his trunk, and that he must show those periods fulfilled in days, or he could not get his case. This, however with many other things which he uttered in his own desk, and at the chapel, he has wisely omitted to give in the printed copy (?) of those lectures. We shall endeavor to show that as he has produced no tally with those numbers, that he cannot have his " trunk," and has not proved his case. That the " seventy weeks" are weeks of years, he dare not deny, but says of them, " It is somewhat amusing to notice the peculiar pro- cess to which these "seventy weeks" are sub- jected. It is admitted by all that they cover a period of four hundred and ninety years. But [still, it is insisted that the angel meant weeks of days, and that, to understand him, we must first reduce them to days; and, then, that we must consider e?.ch day the symbol of a year, giving four hundred and ninety years. That is, he did not mean weeks, but da^—that is, he did not mean days, but years." p. 15. We admit that there is nothing said about day/, at this time by the angel, neither is there any- thing said about years. The Hebrew is seventy heptades, or seventy sevens. Now a " seven" among the Jews, when applied to time, signified a week ; and they had their weeks of years, and also weeks of days. It is, therefore, correctly rendered " seventy weeks." The question, then, is, are they weeks of years, or weeks of days ? The angel told Daniel that he had come to make him understand the vision; and he could give him no understanding of the vision, unless the 70 weeks were weeks of just such periods of time as ire denoted in the vision. If, therefore, the 2300 days were simply days, the seventy weeks were weeks of days ; but if they are 2300 years, then the seventy weeks are weeks of years. When we reflect that the vision, (not a part of it,) was to be 2300 days long, and that Daniel is told that the sanctuary will then be cleansed; that when Daniel had seen, from the 25th of Jeremiah, that the seventy years that they were to serve the k;ing of Babylon were accomplished, and that he then prayed, (Daniel ix. 16, 17,) " Q Lord, according to all thy righteousness, I beseech thee, let thine anger and thy fury be turned away from thy city Jerusalem, thy holy mountain; because for our sins and for the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and thy people are become a reproach to all that are about us. Now, therefore, O our God, hear the prayer of thy servant, and his supplications, and cause thy face to shine upon 'thy sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake:"—who does not see that he supposed that the 2300 days ended with the 70 years, and that the sanctuary would then be cleansed ? for we find that he prayed fo.r the very thing which God had promised to do at the end of the 2300 days. And when it is seen that, at the beginning of his supplications, the same angel GABRIEL that had explained all of the vision of the 2300 days, but the time, to Daniel, is commissioned to fly swiftly, and informs Daniel that he " has now come forth to give him skill and understanding," and exhorts him to " understand the matter, and consider the vision," and then begins where he left off before, shows him that " semnty sevens are cut off " (for 33 -o the best scholars admit that such is the original, to "anoint the Most Holy;" that after that the people of the prince that shall come, shall destroy the city and SANCTUARY, (not cleansed yet,) and that " for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate till the CONSUMMATION, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate,"— who cannot see that the sanctuary cannot be cleansed till it shall cease to be overspread by abominations at the consummation; that that de- termined must have reference to the 25th of Jere- miah, which Daniel was considering, which ex- tends down to the end of the world; that the 2300 days must therefore extend to that time; and that! therefore the " seventy sevens are cut off" from the 2300 days, are periods of the same length cf time, and mark this commencement? When, therefore, it is proved that the seventy sevens are, years, will it not consequently follow that the 2300 days are years ? 6 The title of Mr. Colver's book is, " The Pro phecy of Daniel, literally fulfilled." The ques- tion then is, has he shown a literal fulfilment of these prophecies, and that those days were ful- filled in literal days ? To prove its fulfilment in days, he makes Antiochus the HERO of Daniel's prophecy, and quotes largely from Rollin—a Roman Catholic— to prove that instead of the vision being fulfilled in 2300 days, a single act of Antiochus coverec that length of time. Porphyry, a heathen, is also referred to, in support of the same views. Mr. Colver admits that thellth and 12th chap ters cover the same ground that is covered by the 8th; and as those two bring us down to the re surrection, the " little horn" that waxed exceed ing great, must exist to the same time, and the sanctuary will then be cleansed. On page 33, Mr. Colver says, " Daniel viii. 13 ' Then I heard one saint speaking, and another saint said unto that certain saint which spake How long shall be the vision concerning the daily sacrifice, and the transgression of desolation to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot ? ' Mark well this inquiry. It is not, How long shall be the time for every- thing that Daniel saw in the vision ; but, ' How long shall be the vision concerning the daily sacrifice,' &c." Now if he were honest, he would have informed his readers, that the words sacrifice and concerning are riot in the original, and are so noted in the translation, and that the question is literally, " How long tbe VISION, the daily and the transgression of desola- tion, to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot?" Neither is the word sacrifice^ in the original of Dan. xii. 11—13; so that it reads " from the time the daily shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be 1290 days. Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days. But go thou thy way till the end be; for thou shalt rest, and stand in thy lot at the end of the days." These are the periods of which he says, "Let us now look for the events, and for the applica- bility to them of these numbers." He then pro- ceeds as follows: "Maccabees i. 54: 'Now the fifteenth day of the month Casleu, in the hundred and forty and fifth year, they set up the abomi- nation of desolation upon the altar, and builded idol-altars throughout the cities of Juda, on every side;' and chap. iv. 52, 53: ' Now on the five and twentieth day of the ninth month Casleu, in the hundred forty and eighth year, they rose up betimes in the morning, and offered sacrifice according to the law, upon the new altar of burnt- offerings, which they had made.' These two dates, with the accompanying history, will give us a clew to the application of these numbers. It will be seen, that the two dates, in them, make their events just three years and ten days apart. The month Casleu answers to our December. The first of these dates is the time when the image of Jupiter Olympus was set up over the altar of God in the temple ; and the latter is the time when the ' sanctuary was cleansed.' Here, then, we have three years and ten days." p. 34. Three years at 365 days, = 1095 days -f- 10 = 1105 days. This is all the time that Mr. Colver attempts to show, transpired after the abomination of desolation was set up, when the angel express- ly informs Daniel, that " from the time the daily shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be 1290 days." Mr. Colver, or the " angel," has therefore made a mistake of ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTY- FIVE days. To get over this insurmount- able obstacle, he assumes, that there were " at least six months, 183 days, BEFORE the setting up of the abomination of desolation;" when the angel said the 1290 days should be from, that time. He says: "But from Macc. i. 45, 48, 47, it appears, that ' the daily sacrifice was taken away,' the sanctuary polluted, altars set up, and groves and chapels of idols, and the sacrifice of swine's flesh and other unclean beasts performed, at least six months before the setting up of ' the abomination of desolation' upon the altar in the temple, mentioned in the 54th verse. This, there- fore, prefixed or added, gives us the 1290 days." p. 34. Unfortunately for him, there is nothing in Macc. i. 45, 46, 47, that has any allusion to six months, as the text itself will show. " And forbid burnt-offerings, and sacrifices, and drink-offer- ings, in the temple ; and that they should profane the sabbaths and festival days. And pollute the sanctuary and holy people. Set up altars, and groves, and chapels of idols, and sacrifice swine's flesh, and unclean beasts." The 185 days that I he is minus, is a mere assumption, and according! to his own admission were BEFORE the "abomi- nation" was set up,—AFTER which the angel dated it. He therefore has no " tally" that corresponds with this " tag" in his prophecy " literally ful- filled.'''' Let us see how " precisely" his " tally" and tag correspond. Daniel's «Tag." Mr. Colver's " Tally." 1290. 1105. Will the angel give him his "trunk?" or will an intelligent community give him his case? He has come short ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTY-FIVE days on this period. Hav- ing shown so "LITERAL a fulfilment" of this period, he says : " Now let us see if we can find in this catastrophe occasion for the largest number, 2300 days. It will be remembered, that this is given, in answer to a question involving the whole process of Israel's subversion, ' to give both the host and the sanctuary to be trodden under foot.' The inquiry then is, When did this work commence ? We know when it terminated —at the cleansing of the sanctuary. It appears, Macc. i. 20, 21, that 'two full years' previous to the invasion of Israel, of which we have been speaking, 'Antiochus returned again, in the hundred and forty-third year, and went up against Israel and Jerusalem with a great multitude. And he entered proudly into the sanctuary, and took away the golden altar, and the candlestick of light, and all ihe vessels thereof.'" p. 35. Thus, the only definite time he has given us for the 2300 days, is "three years, ten days," and "twofull years," making five years and ten days = 1836 days, or FOUR HUNDRED AND SIXTY- FOUR days short. To make out the balance, Mr. Colver assumes that, " The commencement of the apostacy, and of the utter subversion which fol- lowed, is narrated in the 11th verse: 'In those days Went there out of Israel wicked men, who persuaded many, saying, Let us go and make a covenaiit with the heathen that are round about us,' See. Verses 13, 14, and 15: 'Then certain of the people were so forward herein, that they went to the king, who gave them license to do after the ordinances of the heathen. Whereupon, they built a place of exercise at Jerusalem, accord- ing to the customs of the heathen ; and made themselves uncircumcised, and forsook the holy covenant, and joined themselves to the heathen, and were sold to do mischief.' This took place some time previous to the first invasion of Egypt by Antiochus, on his return from which he enter- ed Jerusalem; which gives >t a date something more than six years preceding the cleansing of the sanctuary. THIS, THEN, C'IVES US THE '2300 DAYS,' COVERING THE WHOLE APOSTACY AND SUB- VERSION." p. 35. How long Antiochus was in Egypt, Mr. Colver has not shown ; and six years would be but 2191 days, which is still 109 days short, so that he makes his " SOMETHING MORE" his "literalfulfilment." Let us now see how this "tally" corresponds. Angel's " Tag." Mr. Colver's " Tally." 2300. 1836. His " trunk" cannot be recovered with such a "tally." Of this period he has utterly failed to show a " literal fulfilment.'''' With such success, he says : " We have now only to inquire after and settle the event reached by the 1335 days. Dan. xii. 12: ' Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days.' This number ends forty-five days subsequent to the cleansing of the sanctuary. Did any event then occur, re^ lative to the people of Daniel and to the scenes transpiring at Jerusalem, of sufficient interest to elicit this additional remark of the angel? His- tory answers, There did,—the death of Antiochus Epiphanes, the author of their terrible calamities. Notwithstanding ' Michael stood up,'—'the great prince which standetb for the children of thy people,'—yet it was to them a time of trouble, ' such as there never was since there was a nation, even to that same time.' Dan. xii. 1. The cleansing of the sanctuary, by the victorious arms of the Michael-sustained host of Judas Maccabeus, was not the end of their calamities. Subsequent to this were fought by them two of the most remarkable battles, and victories gained, that are found recorded upon ihe pages "of his- tory. And the angry allies of Antiochus con- tinued to rage upon them, until the news of his death abated their courage, arrested their career, and left the Jews to hail the bliss of returning peace and safety. ' The precise date of the death of Antiochus, or the precise time when the news of it took effect upon the affairs of the Jews, we have not the means of knowing; but enough is found in history to assure us, that this was the event to which al- lusion was had ; and that it is MORE THAN PROBA- BLE that it occurred at the end of the 1335 days." p. 35. Here again, he fails to show an exact time, and acknowledges that he " HAS NO MEANS OP KNOWING," but thinks it " more than probable," that, "the distance the news had to travel to reach him at Ecbatana, and the subsequent ac- count of his death, leave us little reason to doubt the accuracy of the angel, in fixing the time at 34 forty-five days." He has, therefore, not shown the time that preceded or followed the 3 years and 10 days—-or 1105 days; and the 1335 days must also, be dated from the setting up of the abomination that maketh desolate; so that here he comes short TWO HUNDRED AND THIR- TY days. We have therefore for the Angel's " Tag," for Colver's " Tally," 1335. 1105, This makes quite a variation in the three periods, as the amount of Colver's " tallies," de- ducted from the angel's periods, will show. Angel's Periods. Colver's "Tallies." Difference. 1290 1105 —4925 2300 1836 +4046 1335 1105 -—879 days 4925 4046 He has, therefore, only come within EIGHT HUNDRED AND SEVENTY-NINE days of showing a 11 literal fulfilment." Well did he exclaim : " By all the veneration which we feel for the Bible, as ' a sure word of prophecy,' as the light ofthe world, we protest against such TERRIBLE TRIFLING with the word of God. If we are ignorant of the fulfilment of any prophecy, let us be igno- rant ; but let us take heed how we wrest the Scrip- tures, lest we do it to our own destruction." p. 24. He is even so conscious himself that he has made a most signal faiMre, that he says : " We say not that the various numbers under considera- tion are all or ANY of them mentioned in the history of the fulfilments of the predictions ; but we DO SAY that their applicability and appro priateness to the events to which Ave have applied them, to us seem most manifest." p. 37. His ques- tions, therefore, " Has this prophecy been literally fulfilled?—and can the use of these several num- bers, in relation to such fulfilment, be satisfactorily accounted for ?" are conclusively answered in the NEGATIVE. Notwithstanding such failures and admissions, yet he claims that the prophecy of Daniel " has been shown to be most FAITHFULLY and most literally ACCOMPLISHED." "Indeed," he says, "it may be well QUESTIONED whether ANY other prophecy, in the whole volume of God'sword the account of the fulfilment of which depends upon history, can be shown with greater, if it can with EQUAL CLEARNESS, or with so much minutia of accomplishment. If any word of pro- phecy is sure, this is SURELY IT." p. 37. Again he says: " We have come to the very numbers themselves, and have examined the last objection, namely, ' that they do not admit of a literal in- terpretation or fulfilment;' and the result of our inquiry is, that they admit of none but a literal interpretation,—that any other than a literal ful- filment is impossible in the very nature of things. We have gone further, and have shown the literal fulfilment of that prediction, and the appropriate- ness and applicability of all those numbers to the events by which that prediction is fulfilled—yes, so strikingly, circumstantially, and obviously ful- filled, as to draw from the infidel the charge of its having been written subsequent to the events. Here, it would seem that we might rest the matter, with the conviction that our WORK JW dow. and that these numbers were FOREVER RESCUED from the strange use to which they have been recently subjected." p. 38. He might not only as well " rest the matter," but might have " as well never have attempted," for all that he has done to prove his position ; for such " monstrous absurdities," and " terrible trifling," will only open the eyes of the sincere inquirer after truth. The third lecture he occupies in showing " the distinctness of the morning vision from the night vision." Mr. Colver attempts to show this " distinctness" by drawing'a parallel between the "little horn" of the 7th, and the EXCEEDING GREAT HORN of the 8th chap., which he says, " to avoid circumlocution and repetition, we shall call them Antiochus and Nero." He forgot, however, that to call them so, would not make them so. He then proceeds to show that the origin, character, &c. &c. of Antiochus and Nero, are not the same ; and no one claims they are, or that even ROME was the same in every respect as Papacy. We shall not dwell on those points, as they do not touch the question, and we are not disposed to review, where he labors in vain. It was predicted in Daniel vii. 25, that the little horn" " shall speak great words against the Most High, and shall wear out the saints of the Most High, and think to change times and laws : and they shall be given into his hand, until a time and times and the dividing of time.'' Mr. Colver says,p.44," How strikingly is the xoork of this fulfilled in the persecution ofthe 'saints' under Nero! Mark the prediction: 'He shall wear out the saints of the Most High.' Here is a new application of the term saints in the lan- guage of prophecy. The Jews, as a people, are nowhere so called. They are called the ' holy people,' the ' chosen people,' &c. &c.—terms which comport with their typical ox select char a: ter; but not saints. It is quite obvious that a new people i»re in the eye of the prophet." Again, he says, p. 48, " The term ' saints' is never applied to the Jews, as a nation ; and it will be re- membered, that no such work, as vvearing out the saints, is assigned to the little horn of the morn- ing vision ; all the terms used in it, such as, people of the covenant,' ' holy people,' the ' host,' &c., show, conclusively, that it had to do with the people under the Jewish polity. But, in this vision, the title of ' saints' is given to the people of the neio kingdom of the Messiah ; with whom the little horn in it comes in contact. And it is asser- ted, that ' they shall be given into his hand, until a time, times and the dividing of time.' This was literally fulfilled. History informs us, that the persecution of the saints under Nero continued BETWEEN three and four years; and terminated with his tragic end." Here again, he utterly fails to show any time from any history, and for a definite period of three and a haif years, he only gets BETWEEN three and four years!! either of which is 180 days aside of the mark, and which, added to the difference of his previous {/ tallies" and Daniel's periods-r--879 days—makes ONLY ONE THOUSAND AND SIXTY-TWO days that he varies in all those prophetic numbers from a " literal fulfilment." His assertion that the Jews as a nation, are nowhere called saints, is a mere quibble; for if they were not, it does not follow that the pious Jews were not so called; and that they were, he will probably not deny, after consulting 1 Samuel ii. 9. 2 Chronicles vi. 41. Job v. 1 ; xv. 15. Psalm xvi. 3; xxx. 4; xxxiv. 9 ; xxxvii. 28; 1. 5; lxxxix. 5, 7; xcvii. 10; cxvi. 15; &c. &c. In his lecture at the Marlboro' Chapel, he stated that the term " holy people" was applied exclusively to the Jews, and that it did not imply moral character. Thus, he said, if a priest had a straight back and straight nose—by which we suppose he meant, {j&e from any bodily defect— if he was the vilest man that ever lived, he was a holy priest. After showing CONCLUSIVELY that Antiochus and Nero were not twins, he says, !p. 52, "With what clearness all this has been shown, every one of course will determine for himself. If we have succeeded, then the synop- sis, which we gave in our first Lecture, is correct. And then, too, are the numbers 4 2300,' 4 1290,' and ' 1335 days,' connected with the morning vision; and had their accomplishment in its fulfilment. Yes, farther; then is the attempt to graft their date upon that of the seventy weeks, (or sevens,) in the night vision, fanciful, arbi- trary, and erroneous; and the whole fabric built upon the perversion of these numbers falls." It may not be here amiss to show the opinions of Dowling and Stuart on the literal fulfilment of these periods, and their admissions, that they cannot be shown to have been fulfilled in the literal days. Dowling attempts to show that the 2300 days are only 1150 days, and that the temple was de- filed that length of time, but he admits that " we are not informed by any historian EXACTLY how many days elapsed between the time when Athenasus stopped the daily sacrifice, and the setting up of Jupiter in the temple." He has no doubt, however, that if we could find such histo- rian, it would be the exact time; the nearest he can come to it, according to his own admission, is 55 days. The 1260,1290 and 1335 days, Mr. D. admits to be years, and, while he rejects Mr. Miller's in- terpretation, says, he does not feel bound to furnish any other. Prof. Stuart admits that the three and a half times of Dan. vii. (which he claims was also fulfil- led by this event,) cannot be shown to have been fulfilled with any more exactness. Josephus,how- ever, says that the time of this defilement was just three years. But Prof. Stuart only claims to show an almost exact fulfilment, and excuses it by saying, " No one can reasonably expect a more exact fulfilment of the time specified." (Hints, p. 90.) And on page 93 he says, "A little more, or a little less, than three and a half years, would, as every reasonable interpreter must acknowledge, accord perfectly well with the eneral designation here, where plainly the aim is not statistical exactness." Thus, according to Prof. S., God in prophetic time does not always aim to tell the truth. In the 1290 days of Dan. xii., Prof. S. (see p. 95) thinks is an " exact specification" of the time, and this is the only place where he admits that God did speak the exact truth, when he has specified time. And the only evidence that there was anything here fulfilled, in literal days, is that " we may naturally conclude" that Antio- chus "arrived opposite Jerusalem in the latter part of May." Of the 1335 days of Dan. xii., he only proves their exactness by " supposing now that Appolo- nius captured Jerusalem in the latter part of May, B. C. 168, the 1335 days would expire about ihe middle of February, in the year B. C. 164." The only way that he finds the commencement, is by " assuming that the terminus a quo of the 1335 days, is the same as that of the 1290 days;" and then he says, "no more probable time can be fixed upon for" the death of Antiochus, than " some time in February, B. C. 164." p. 97. The 2300 days, Prof* S. applies to the defile- ment of the temple by Antiochus, and he only shows their commencement by " counting back" from December 25th, 195 B. C., which he assumes as their " terminus ad quem, and we come to Aug. 5, B. C. 171." p. 101. Here he does not attempt to prove an exact fulfilment from any history. «s» The "70 weeks," which all admit to be so 35 plain, the Professor calls a " locus vexatissimus," gives them a hard name, and leaves them. p. 105. 3 The prophetic periods in the Apocalypse are despatched by the Professor in the same sum- mary manner. Of the "Jive months," (Rev. ix. 10,) he says, " Of course, a period strictly definite does not appear to be here designated." p. 144. The 42 months of Rev. xi. 2, he commences with, " If we suppose now that the former part of Feb. was the month when war -\yas declared," &c. p. 117. The 42 months of Rev. xiii. 5, he attempts to show fulfilled exactly, with " only a few days of excess beyond that measure of time." He says, " By this small excess of only a few days, no one of coarse can be stumbled ; for how is it reasonable to suppose, that in respect to a celebrated period, so often repeated, and already become so famous, a statistical exactness would or could be aimed at? Enough that only a few days at most can be considered as supernume- rary." p. 128. Again he says, " A statistical exactness cannot be reasonably supposed to be aimed at in cases of this nature. Any near approximation to the measure of time in question, would of course be regarded as a sufficient reason for setting it down under the general rubric." p. 130. Thus we see that the best authorities against us admit that these periods cannot be proved to have been fulfilled in literal days. Those who claim that they were thus exactly fulfilled, are challenged to show the historical evidence of it. Having thus cleared the way, he says, " Let UP now attend to some other considerations, which go to confirm these views. " As an introduction to the explanation of the morning vision, the angel says to Daniel, (chap, x. 14,) ' Now I am come to make thee under- stand what shall befall thy people in the latter days; for yet the vision is for many days.' Proof positive this, that the matters of the vision pertained to Daniel's people, the Jews! After this intimation, for the angel to talk to Daniel of the little horn of Popery; and what it should do, a thousand years after his people and the place of their sanctuary should be destroyed; would be, to say the least, to preach a sermon very foreign to his text. If the matters of the vision did not befall the Jews, Daniel was im- posed upon; for his people are no more con- cerned with the doings of Popery, than any others of the Gentile world." p. 52. That the " latter days " denote the gospel days, is the uniform opinion of all commentators. " Kimki," says Owen, " gives it for a rule, that the expression, in the latter days, always denotes the times of the Messiah, which I suppose is not liable to any exception." [Owen on Hebrews, Vol. I, page 157.] Professor Stuart says, " bnt last days, in par- ticular, is used to denote the future period in which the Messiah was to appear. Isaiah ii. 2; Hosea iii. 5; Micah iv. 1. This phrase, (as it would seem from its usage in these places,) early passed into a kind of technical designation of the time of the Messiah, or rather, of the new dis- pensation under him. Thus Rabbi Nachman- ides, on Gen. xlix. 1, says, ' all our doctors agree that last days mean the times of the Messiah.'" [Staar* on Hebrews, Vol. 2,- page 44.] p. 13. It therefore follows that the angel had refer- ence to the people of Daniel, under the gospel dispensation, notwithstanding Mr. Colver thinks 11 Daniel was imposed upon." jHe says, "It might have been expeeted by some, that we should have noticed more particu- larly the opposing views of others to our inter- pretations, But for several reasons we have not done it Among them are, First, They are so numerous and various, that the task would have been endless. Second, Those views are enter- tained by many whom we love in the Lord; and we desire to shun eyen the appearance of a per- sonal conflict with them. But, Third, our main reason is, that a blow at the root is better than many among the branches. The error which we have been combatting, is a radical one. If we have done anything to correct it, we shall rejoice; and in so far as we may have failed, we have no doubt that the year 1843 will prove effec- tual in its removal, even should our Lord come before its close. For, come when he may, we have no idea that he will sanction such a rule of interpretation, as that which we have op- posed." p. 53. We would inquire of Mr. Colver if he has any idea that such a rule of interpretation will be sanctioned as he has advocated ? And although some may " regard the Bible with increased pleasure," does it follow that he has done anything to prove it an inspired book ? We greatly fear that such interpretations will do much to bring discredit upon God's holy word and advance the cause of infidelity. He says, " Two objections to our interpreta- tion and application of these prophecies are urged, on each of which it may be well, in this place, to offer a few remarks. " Obj. 1. That the ' throne' and the ' judg- ment,' seen in the night vision, warrant the con- clusion that this vision extends to the end of the world." p. 56. This he gets over by a quibble, and proceeds to the " Obj. 2. A resurrection is mentioned. (See Dan. xii. 2.) ' And many of them' that sleep in the dust,' &c.-" p. 57. Here he thinks is " pretty strong evidence that a literal resurrection is not intended;" p. 58; and says, " We fully believe that the language in the text is to be understood as FIGURA- TIVE." Thus much for " the prophecy of Dan- iel literally fulfilled: considered in three' lectures, by N. Colver." There is however one other idea which he has advanced, viz., that the midnight cry will not be given by man, (see p. 60,) but that it will be given by the descending Judge. We would like to enquire, if it was usual for the Bridegroom to give notice of his own approach, and if so, if he would say " go ye out to meet him ? " We will now offer some objections, which are fatal to Mr. Colver's " literal exposition." 1. THE " LITTLE HORN" IN DANIEL VII. 8, CANNOT BE NERO. 1st. The ten horns of the fourth beast denote the ten kingdoms that were to arise out of the Roman empire, the last of which, the Lombards, did not arise till A. D. 483. The little horn was to arise AFTER them, (v. 24;) whereas Nero died in A. D. 68, which was 288 years before Hun- gary, the first of those horns, arose, A. D. 356. 2. Taking Colver's own ground, that the ten horns were ten individual kings, then the little horn must be the ELEVENTH Cssar. But according to Prof. Stuart, Nero was the SIXTH. ("Hints," p. 121.) 3. Three of the first ten horns were to be plucked up before the little horn. The Ostrogoth, the third subverted division of the Roman kingdom, was not conquered by Justinian till A. D. 508, after Nero" had been dead 440 years. 4. Upon Colver's own ground, there w$re no three individual kings plucked up to make uiay for him. He says, " three were plucked up by the roots to make way for Nero to the throne. Tibe- rius was strangled, Caligula was assassinated, and Claudius, husband to the mother of Nero, Agrippi- na, was poisoned." p. 42. Those three, however, could not be said to be plucked up by the roots to make -way for NERO ; because Nero was not born till A. D. 37, whereas Tiberius was stran- gled A. D. 36, one year before Nero was born; and Caligula was assassinated A. D. 40, when Nero was only three years old; so that in those acts no reference whatever could have been had to Nero. If they were to be included because they were assassinated, then it would be neces- sary to include Julius Caesar, and which would make FOUR horns plucked up; and Prof. Stuart says, in his Hints, there were "five fallen ;" (p. 121;) but a variation of two is probably of little consequence with Mr. Colver's " literal interpre- tation," if we may judge from the exactness of his "tallies." 5. The little horn was to come up AMONG the ten horns, (v. 8;) showing that the ten horns were to be in existence as horns when it should first arise. But of the twelve Caesars only one was in existence as a horn or king at the same time; and Nero, instead of reigning among them, reigned alone. 6. The little horn was to be DIVERSE from the other horns, (v. 24.) But Nero was not diverse from the other Caesars. 7. " He shall SUBDUE three kings," (v. 24;) but Nero did not subdue any of his predecessors, or any king whatever. 8. The little horn was to make " war with the saints, and prevail against them, until the Ancient of days came, and judgment was given to the saints of the Most High ; and the time came that the saints possessed the kingdom." (verses 21,22.) But Mr. Colver has not attempted to show that Nero reigned till those events. Upon his own hypothesis, Nero must be still alive, and waging war, for the time has not yet come that the saints POSSESS the kingdom. 9. The saints of the Most High were to be given into the hand of the little horn. But there was no power on earth who could give them into Nero's hands; and will he claim that GOD gave his saints into Nero's hands ? 10. " But the judgment shall sit, and they shall take away his dominion, to consume and destroy it unto the end." But the dominion of Nero was not taken away before his death. 11. The saints of the Most High were to be given into the hands of the " little horn " " until a time, times, and the dividing of time," or 1260 days; but according to Prof. Stuart, Nero per- secuted the Christians from the middle of Nov. A. D. 64, till the 9th of June, A. D. 68, which was 1302 days, or an excess of FORTY-TWO days. Hints, p. 127. Probably, however, Mr. Colver will unite with Prof. Stuart in saying, that, " By this SMALL EXCESS of only a few days, no one of course can be stumbled; for how is it reasonable to suppose, that in respect to a cele- brated period, so often repeated, and already be- come so famous, a statistical exactness would or could he aimed at ? " Hints, p. 12S. 12. The little horn had "eyes like the eyes of a man, and a mouth speaking great things," (v. 8.) " And he shall speak great words against the Most High." v. 25. Nero was in no respect distinguished for these characteristics above his predecessors ; but, on the contrary, while some of them were truly great, he was one of the loioest and vilest men that sat upon the throne of the Ccesars, and was only noted for acts of meanness and cruelty. 13. The little horn was to be the last horn of the beast, and was to continue till the death of the beast; and the beast itself could have but 36 ELEVEN horns in all Consequently, if Nero was the little horn* he was the last king of Rome, which could have had but eleven kings, instead of the FORTY-ONE Which reigned previous to its division in 364. And when Nero died, Rome must have come to an end with him. 14. The look of the little horn " was more stout than his FELLOWS ; consequently, if Nero yvas the little horn the other horns must have co existed with him, or they could not have been his fellows. 15. The saints were to " possess the kingdom forever, even forever and ever." Mr. Colver claims it was given to the saints on the death of Nero, A. D. 68, when his persecution ceased. But the next persecution, under Domitian, commenced A. D. 93; so that the saints possessed the king- dom only 25 years, which must therefore be the length of Mr. Colver's " forever, even forever and ever." The above characteristics, which were to mark the little horn, are none of them found in Nero; and prove conclusively, not only that he is NOT brought to view by this little horn, but that a cause must be desperate, and a man hard pushed indeed, who is obliged to resort to such a "faux •pas," in support of his"'visionary vagary." II. THE LITTLE HORN OF THE 8TH OF DANIEL, WHICH CAME FROM TOWARDS ONE OF THE FOUR WINDS OF HEAVEN, AND WAXED EXCEEDING GREAT, COULD NOT HAVE BEEN ANTIOCHUS EPIPHANES. 1. The little horn was to come forth out of, or from towards one of the four winds of heaven, (v. 9.) Thus Moses predicted of ROME in Deut. xxviii. 49: " The Lord shall bring a nation against thee from far, from the END of the earth? or from one of the four winds of heaven. Antio- chus, on the contrary, did not come from a distance to Judea; neither did he come out of one of the four horns, for he did not cease to be a part of Syria, which was one of the four horns. 2. Sir Isaac Newton says that " A horn of a beast is never taken for a single person : it always signifies a new kingdom; and the kingdom of An- tiochus was an old one." 3. Antiochus reigned over one of the four horns. But the little horn was a fifth, under its proper kings. This horn was at first a little horn, but it waxed exceeding great toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the pleas ant land. This was true oi ROME. But so did NOT Antiochus. His kingdom, on the contrary, was weak, and tributary to the Romans ; and he did NOT enlarge it. 4. The little horn was to arise in the latter time of the kingdom of the four horns. But An- tiochus was the eighth in the Syrian line of kings, which numbered twenty-five, and he therefore could not be in the latter time of that kingdom. 5. The little horn was to arise when the trans- gressors had come to the FULL. But the trans- gressions of the Jews had not come to the full in the time of Antiochus; nor did it, till they had crucified the " PRINCE of princes," 197 years after the death of Antiochus. 6. The little horn was to be " a king of fierce countenance and understanding dark sentences." This was what Moses predicted of the Romans, (Deut. xxviii. 49, 50,) " a nation whose tongue thou shalt not understand, a nation of fierce coun- tenance." But this was not characteristic of Antiochus. On the contrary, Rollin says of him, that " He used frequently to go out of his palace, accompanied only by two or three domes- tics, and ramble up and down the streets of An- tioch. He would spend his time in talking with goldsmiths and engravers, in their shops, and in disputing With them on the most minute particu- lars relating to the arts they professed, and which he ridiculously boasted he understood as well as they. He would very often stoop so low as to converse with the dregs of the populace, and mix indiscriminately with them in the places where they were assembled. On these occasions, he would sit and drink with foreigners of the mean- est condition in life. Whenever he heard of any party of pleasure between young people, he used to go (without saying a word to any person) and join in all their wanton fooleries; would carouse and sing with them, without observing the least moderation or decorum. He sometimes would take it into his head to divest himself of his royal habit, and put on a Roman robe ; and in that! arb would go from street to street, as he had een the candidates at Rome do at an election for magistrates. He asked the citizens t6 favor him with their votes, by giving his hand to one and by embracing another; and sometimes would canvass for the office of oedile, and at other times for that of tribune. After having got himself elected, he wotild call for the curule chair, and seating himself in it, would judge the petty suits relating to contracts of buying or selling, and pronounce sentence with as much seriousness and gravity as if he directed affairs of the utmost importance. We are likewise told that he was very much given to drinking; that he squandered away a great part of his revenues in excess and debauch ; and that, when intoxicated with liquor, he would frequently scour up and down the city, throwing away handfuls of money among the populace, and crying " Catch as catch can." A other times, he would leave his palace (dressed in a Roman robe, with a crown of roses on his head) and walk without attendants about the street; on which occasions, if any persons offered to follow him, he used to pelt them with stones, always carrying a great quantity under his robe, for that purpose. He often used to go and bathe himself in the public baths with the common people, where he committed such extravagances as made everybody despise him. After what has been said, (and I omit a great many other particulars,) I submit to the reader's judgment^ whether Antiochus did not merit the title of mad man rather than that of illustrious." [Roll. An His. B. 19. Chap. 2. Sect. 2.] Thus speaks Rollin of Antiochus Epiphanes, one of Nathaniel Colver's HEROES of Daniel's prophecy. 7. The power of this " HORN " was to be MIGHTY, but not by his own power. This was true of ROME, whose generals derived all their power from the people. But Antiochus only mighty in iniquity and folly, and acted in- dependently of any restraint or external aid. It is said of this HORN, " and he shall de stroy wonderfully." It is said that Antiochus destroyed about 80,000 Jews. But ROME, in a single siesre, destroyed ONE MILLION ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND of that nation, and scattered the remnant into all countries. 9. It is said of this HORN, " He shall PROS- PER and practise." Thus did ROME. But Antiochus was frightened out of Egypt by i mere message of the Romans, and afterward routed and baffled by the Jews. 10. This HORN was to DESTROY the mighty and holy people, which Mr. Colver says are the Jews ; and yet, according to his own assumption, p. 49 that nation was destroyed by the ROMANS, A.D. 70, after Antiochus had been dead 234 years. 11. This HORN magnified himself even to the PRINCE of the host, and stood up against the PRINCE of princes ; but Antiochus died 164 years before the PRINCE of princes was born - while the Romans did fulfil this prediction, in crucifying the LORD OF, GLORY. 12. This HORN was to cast down the place of the sanctuary, which Antiochus did NOT, as he left it standing." But in Dan. ix. 26, Gabriel in- forms Daniel that after the seventy weeks the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary, and which Mr. Col- ver, on p. 50, acknowledges was done by the RO- MANS. 13. To give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot, by this HORN, the vis- ion was to continue 2300 days. According to Fa- ber, Prideaux, Mede, Scott, Bishop Newton, Sir Isaac Newton, and the universal opinion of our standard Protestant commentators, Daniel's pro- phetic days are years. But the profanation of the temple by Antiochus did not continue so many natural days. Even Colver's famous tally of 1836 days varies from it 464 days. 14. If the vision was to continue only 2300 natural days, they would have terminated 300 years before the reign of Antiochus commenced ; and consequently he could not stand up against the Prince of princes, for to Messiah the prince there was to be but 69 weeks. 15. These days were io extend to the last end of the indignation, and the indignation is not yet at an end. 16. They were to continue till the sanctuary should be cleansed; and Gabriel informs Daniel (ix. 27,) that for the overspreading of abomina- tions, he shall make it desolate even until the con- summation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate. The sanctuary is not yet cleansed ; nor can it be till the consummation. 17. Of the ram, he-goat, and this horn, there is a regular gradation. Persia, which extended from India to Ethiopia, over ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY-SEVEN PROVINCES, is simply called great. Grecia, of which it is said, the third kingdom shall bear rule OVER ALL THE EARTH," is called VERY GREAT. But the HORN, which represents the succeeding power, is said to have waxed EXCEEDING GREAT—even greater than the preceding pow- ers. The natural gradation would therefore be, Great. Very Great. Exceeding Great. TERSIA. GRECIA. ROME. How absurd and ludicrous would be, Great. Very Great. Exceeding Great. PERSIA. GRECIA. ANTIOCHUS. The above considerations render it morally ertain that not Antiochus, who was once an host- age in Rome and paid tribute to the Romans all his days; but ROME, that EXACTED tribute of him, is the POWER symbolized by the HORN of Dan. 8th, that waxed EXCEEDING GREAT. III. ANTIOCHUS is NOT THE HERO OF THE 10TH, 11TH AND 12TH CHAPTERS OF DANIEL. 1. Gabriel informed Daniel that he had come to make him understand what should befall his people in the latter days ; (x. 14 ;) which the most distinguished commentators admit are the gospel days. But Antiochus died 164 years before the gospel days commenced. 2. If the king of the north, in xi. 15, is Syria, all commentators agree, then the one that cometh against him cannot be Antiochus, who was also king of Syria, unless Antiochus eould come against himself. 3. The Prince of the covenant was to be broken before him, (xi. 22.) And St Paul says, Gal. iii. 15, 16: " Brethren, I speak after the (manner of men ; though it be but a man's covc- 37 riant, yet if it be confirmed, no man disannulled j or addeth thereto. Now to Abraham and his seed were the promises made. He saith not, And to seeds, as of many; but as of one, And to thy seed, which is Christ." The Prince of the covenant must therefore be Christ, who was not broken before Antiochus; but was crucified by the Romans during the reign of Tiberius, one of the yilest men that ever lived, and who succeeded Augustus Csssar, the " raiser of taxes," of whom it is said, Luke ii. 1, " And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Cesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed." 4. The rhips of Chittim were to come against him, v. 30, as they did against Rome; but did not against Antiochus. 5. They were to take away the daily, and place the abomination that maketh desolate. But this had not been done in St. Paul's day, 200 years after Antiochus' death; for he says, 2 Thess. ii. 6—8, "And now ye know what withholdeth that he might be revealed in his time. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work: only he who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way. And then shall that Wicked be re- vealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of his coming." 6. They that did understand among the people were to fall by the sword and by flame and by captivity and by spoil many days, v. 83, as they did by Roman fury; but Antiochus persecuted the Jews but about three years. 7. The king was to do according to his will, v. 36. But Antiochus was subject to the Romans, and when advancing to Egypt the Roman embas- sador met him, commanded him to withdraw hx3 troops, drew a circle around him in the sand, and obliged, him to give an answer before he left that circle. And Antiochus obeyed. 8. He was to prosper till the indignation be accomplished. But the indignation is not yet accomplished, and Antiochus has been dead above 2000 years!! 9. At the time of the end, the king of the north was to come against him like a whirlwind. But Antiochus was king of the north, and could not come against himself. 10. He was to have power over all the pre- cious things of Egypt, v. 43; as did NOT Antio- chus. 11. When he was to come to his end, Michael was to " stand up, the GREAT PRINCE that stpndeth for the children of thy people ;" and the resurrection of the dead was to take place; but no such events occurred on the death of Antio- chus ; neither have those events yet occurred. 12. The wise—those who are to shine as the brightness of the firmaments-were to understand at the time of the end; but none of the wicked were to understand. And yet nothing transpired on the death of Antiochus but what the wicked also could understand. 13. They that waited and came to the end of the 1335 days were pronounced blessed ; but the death of Antiochus was no more of a blessing to the pious than it was to the wicked. 14. Daniel was to stand ip his lot at the end of those days. He has not yet stood in his lot; consequently those days are not yet ended. 15. It has never yet been shown that the 1290 and 1335 days have been fulfilled in literal days, in any event. And even Mr. Coiver, with all his " LITERAL EXACTNESS," only gets within ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE days in the one case,and TWO HUNDRED THIRTY days in the other!!! Verses 5—3. And the goat had a notabte horn between his eyes. And he came to the ram that had two horns, which I had seen standing before the river, and ran unto him in the fury of his power. And I saw him come cirae unto the ram, and he was moved with choler against him, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns; and there was 110 power in the ram to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground, and stamped upon him; and there was none that could de- j liver the ram out of his hand. I Therefore the he-goat waxed VERY ! <3R5AT. j | Verse 8. And when he was strong, the great horn was broken, j and for it .came up four notable ones, towards the FOUR WINDS OF T3 ^ .1 1 _ ii Verses 9—12. And oijt of one of cut tne onfy pre-; them came forth a little horn, •which WAXED EXCEEDING | GREAT, toward the south, and I toward the east, and toward the I pleasant land. And it waxed great, even to the host of heaven; and it cast down some of the host i and ofthe stars to the ground, and stamped upon them. Yea, he magnified himself even to the PRINCE of the host, and by him the daily was taken away, and the place of his sanctuary was cast down. And a host was given him against the daily by reason of transgression, and it cast down the truth to the ground ; and it prac- tised and prospered. IV. THE NINTH CHAPTER OF DANIEL CANNOT BE A SUPPLEMENT TO THE SEVENTH. See p. 10. 1. Daniel does not need a supplement of that chapter, for he says, " one of them that stood by " " told me, and made me know the interpreta- tion of the thing," vii. 16, and Daniel " wrote the dream, and told the sum of the matters," v. 1. 2. Daniel did need a further explanation of the time in the 8th chapter, and that Was the only unexplained portion of the vision, for he says he " was astonished at the vision, but none understood it," viii. 27. 3. Daniel says, in the 9th chapter, that the man Gabriel, whom he had seen in the vision at the beginning, informed him, and talked with him, and said that he had now come forth to give HEt^EN: him skill and understanding, vious vision in which Daniel mentions the name of Gabriel, is in the 8th chapter. 4. When Gabriel thus came to Daniel, that prophet was praying for the cleansing of the sanctuary, which in the 8th chapter was prom- ised to be done at the end of 2300 days, and to which no allusion is made in the seventh. Daniel prayed, ix, 17, "Now therefore, O our God, hear the prayer of thy servant, and his supplica- tions, and cause thy face to shine upon thy sanc- tuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake." 5. The angel had finished the explanation of the 7th chapter, and here he commences pre- cisely where he closed the explanation of the 8th chapter, and explains what was then left unex- plained. 6. He informs Daniel that " seventy sevens are determined" (cut off) to the anointing of the Most Holy. This period could not be " cut off" from the three and a half times in the seventh chapter; for none claim the 1260 days! to have commenced before the end of the 701 weeks. But the Medo-Persian empire was! in just the condition as symbolized by the horns< being high and the ram pushing at the commence-j ment of the vision of the 2300 days. 7. The angel also informed Daniel that the sanctuary could not then be cleansed, as Daniel prayed, because, after the 70 weeks were ended, the people ofthe prince that should come would destroy the city and the sanctuary, and for the waste., to destroy j and when em overspreading of abominations it was to be deso- lated till the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate. It therefore cannot be cleansed till that event. There is no information given in this inter- view of the angel on any subject that is alluded to in the vision of the 7th chapter. But allusion is made to the " Prince," and the sati.^uary, both of which are mentioned in the 8th. The above considerations show that if the 9th chapter is an explanation of any previous vision, it must be the one in the 8th chapter. V. THE VISION OF THE 2300 DAYS EXTENDS TO THE END OF THE WORLD. This will be seen by an attentive examination of the vision and explana- tion. Verses 13, 14. Then I heard one saint speaking, and another saint said unto that certain saint which spake, How long the vision—the :daily anu the transgression of des- ! olation—to give both the sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot 1 And he said unto me, "Unto :?wo thousand and three hundred days ; then shall the sanctuary be cleansed." NOTE. The word consumma- tion is from the Hebrew word j ka'ah, and signifies completion, consumption, destruction. It ployed with the Hebrewvenehera- tash, they tosether denote destruction and decree or destruction decreed. [See Gese- nius' Hebrew and English Lexi- con.] strength when he first appeared, as was the ram. Verse 21. And the great horn that is between his eyes is the first king. NOTE. After the death of Alex- ander the Great, his kingdom was divided among his four generals, towards the four winds af heaven ; viz., Egypt, Syria, Thrace and Macedonia. Verse 22. Now that being brok- en, whereas four stood for it, four kingdoms shall stand UJJ out of his nation, but not in his power. Verses 23—26. And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors are come to the full, a king of fierce countenance, and understanding dark sentences, shall stand up. And his power shall be mighty, but not by his own power ; and he shall destroy wonderfully, and shall prosper, and practise, and shall destroy the mighty and the holy people. And through his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by peace shall de- stroy many; he shall also stand up against the Prince of princes, but he shall be broken without hand. And the vision of the evening and the morning which Was told is true; wherefore shut thou up the vision; for it shall be for many days. Dan. ix. 2*4—27. Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people, and upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring ever- lasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, arid to anoint the Most Holy, (or, more literally, Holiest of Holies. Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and build Jerusalem, unto the Messiah the Prince, shall be seven weeks and threescore and two weeks; the street shall be built again, and th® wall, even in troublous times. And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut Off, but not for himself; and the people of the prince that shall comeshall destroy the city an I the sanctuary : and t'.m end thereof shall be with a flood, and unto the end of the war deso- lations are determined. And he shall confirm the covenant with many fir one week; and in the mic'st of the week he shall cause the sacrifice arid the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate, even until the consum- mation, and tha,. determined shall be poured upon the desolate. VISION OF THE 8TH CHAPTER. Verses 3,4. Then I lifted up my eyes, and saw, and behold, there stood before the river a ram which had two horns; and the two horns were high; but one was higher than the other, and the highest came up last. I'saw the ram pushing west- ward, and northward, and south- ward ; so that no beasts might stand before him, neither was there any that could deliver out of his hand; but he did according to his will, and became great. Verse 5. And as I was consid- ering, behold, a he-goat came from the west, on the face of the whole earth, and touched not the ground. THE ANGEL'S EXPLANATION, IN THK 8TH AND 9TH CHAPTERS, OF DANIBI'S VISION OF THE 8TH. Versa 20. The ram which thou sawest having two horns, are the kings of Media and Persia. NOTE. The Medo-Persian king- dom reached ts greatest glory —as symbolized by the two horns being high, and the ram pushing in every direction—in the reign of Artaxerxes Longimanus. Verse 21. And the rough goat is the king of Grecia. NOTE. The he-goat is literally a kid of the goats—not of full The connection between the 8th and 9th chap- ters is rendered more evident when taken in con- nection with the 25th chapter of Jeremiah. The vision of the 8th chapter was seen in the third year of the reign of the king Belshazzar. And when it was all explained but the time, Daniel fainted and was sick certain days, and Was astonished at the vision, but none understood it. The want of an explanation of the time, ! could be the only reason why it was not under- stood. j Fifteen years after this, in the last year of Belshazzar, that king made a great feast to a thousand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand out of the golden vessels that were taken out of the temple of the house of God in Jerusalem—the king and his princes, his wives and his concubines, drank in them. " They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone. In the same hour came forth fingers of a man's hand, and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of the wall of the king's palace : and the king saw the part of the hand that wrote. jThen the king's countenance was changed, and 3§ his thoughts troubled him, so that the joints of his loins were loosed, and his knees smote one against another." " Then was the part of the j hand sent from him; and this writing was writ- j ten. And this is the writing that was written, j MENE, MENE, TEKEL, UPHARSIN. This j is the interpretation of the thing: MENE; God ii hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it. II TEKEL; Thou art weighed in the balances, [j and art found wanting. PERES; Thy king- I dom is divided, and given to the Medes and Per- ! sians." " In that night was Belshazzar, the king j of the Chaldeans, slain. And Darius the Median j took the kingdom." Thus was fulfilled the prophecy in Jer. xxv. 11, 12. " And this whole land shall be a deso- lation, and an astonishment; and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years. And it shall come to pass, when seventy years are accomplished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the Lord, for |! their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, 11 and will make it perpetual desolations." This | j prophecy Daniel had been considering, and saw 11 that, the 70 years terminated that night in which |l the king of Babylon was slain ; for he says, (ix. 11 1—3,} " In the first year of Darius, the son of I I | Ahasuerus, of the seed of the Medes, which was | made king over the realm of the Chaldeans; in | the first year of his reign, I Daniel understood by | books, the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish seventy years in the deso- lations of Jerusalem. And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and supplica- tions, with fasting, and sackloth, and ashes." I He then prayed for the cleansing of the sanctuary 11 —the very thing that was predicted should be ac- ! j complished at the end of the 2300 days,—showing | that Daniel expected that those days were literal | days, and that they terminated with the 70 years ; | and that the sanctuary would then he cleansed. He j prayed, " 0 Lord, according to all thy righteous- I ness, I beseech thee, let thine anger and thy fury be turned away from thy city Jerusalem, thy holy mountain: because for our sins and for the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and thy peo- ple are become a reproach to all that are about us. Now therefore, O our God, hear the prayer of thy servant, and his supplications, and cause thy face to shine upon thy sanctuary that is des- olate, for the Lord's sake. O my God, incline thine ear, and hear; open thine eyes, and behold our desolations, and the city which is called by thy name: for we do not present our supplica- tions before thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great mercies. O Lord, hear; O Lord, for- give ; 0 Lord, hearken and do; defer not, for thine own sake, O my God: for thy city and thy people are called by thy name." Dan. ix. 16—19. While Daniel was thus praying, the angel Gabriel, that had explained all of the vision in j the previous chapter, but the time, came to him, and corrected his error with regard to the cleans- i ing of the sanctuary, and length of the 2300 days, j which were to extend to that cleansing. Daniel ! says, (ix. 20—23,) " And while I was speaking, | and praying, and confessing my sin, and the sin II of my people Israel, and presenting my supplica- 1! tion before the Lord my God for the holy moun- ] I tain of my God; yea, while I was speaking in j prayer, even the man Gabriel, whom I had seen I in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me about the time of the evening oblation. And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, O Daniel, I am now come forth to give thee skill and understanding. At the beginning of thy supplications the com- mandment came forth, and I am come to show thee; for thou art greatly beloved; therefore un- derstand the matter, and consider the vision.*' What vision was he to understand ? Daniel says he made him know the interpretation of the, 7th, and there is no vision in the 9th; it must therefore be the vision in the 8th chapter. That vision Gabriel was commanded to make Daniel understand; and he told Daniel he would make him know what should be in the last end of the indignation; but Daniel says, after he fainted, that none understood it. The angel therefore must fulfil his promise and the com- mand at some future time; and he says he is now come to make him understand the vision. He must therefore give the information on those points, at this time, which would remove the ob- scurity from Daniel's mind, and fulfil the angel's commission; and the time being the only unex- plained point, the information must respect the commencement and duration of the 2300 days, and the time of the cleansing of the sanctuary, respecting which Daniel prayed. The angel then informs him that " seventy sevens are cut off," &c., " to the anointing of the Most Holy ; that those seventy sevens commence with the command to restore and build Jerusa- lem, which, according to the chronology in the margin of the 7th of Ezra, was B. C. 457; that after the seventy sevens the people of the prince that should come should destroy the city and the sanctuary, instead of its being then or previously cleansed,—and that it should not be cleansed till the consummation; for till then the overspreading of abominations should make it desolate, and that that was determined should be poured upon the desolate. Until \vhat consummation ? and what was de- termined that should be poured upon the deso- late ? Daniel says, before he prayed, he " under- stood by books the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish seventy years in the desolations of Jerusalem." That predic- tion is found in the 25th of Jeremiah ; and in the same chapter that Daniel says he was consider- ing, it is also predicted that a desolation should go forth upon all nations, beginning with Jerusa- lem, and ending upon all the nations of the world. Jeremiah says, (xxv. 15—37,) " For thus saith the Lord God of Israel unto me; Take the wine- cup of this fury at my hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send thee, to drink it. And they shall drink, and be moved, and be mad, be- cause of the sword that I will send among them. Then took I the cup at the LORD'S hand, and made all the nations to drink, unto whom the LORD had sent me: to wit, Jerusalem, and the cities of Judah, and the kings thereof, and the princes thereof, to make them a desolation, an astonishment, a hissing, and a curse; as it is this day; Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and his ser- vants, and his princes, and all his people; and all the mingled people, and all the kings of the land of IJz, and all the kings of the land of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod, Edom, and Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all the kings of Tyrus, and all the kings of Zidon, and the kings of the isles which are beyond the sea, Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the litmost corners, and all the kings of Arabia, and all the kings of the mingled people that dwell in the desert, and all the kings of Zimri, and all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of the Medes, and all the kings of the north, far and near, one with another, and all the kingdoms of the world, which are upon the. face of the earth: and the king of Sheshach shall drink after them. There- fore t'hou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel; Drink ye, and be drunken, and spue, and fall, and rise no more, because of the swrord which I will send among you. And it shall be, if they refuse to take the cup at thy hand to drink, then shalt thou say unto them, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Ye shall certainly drink. For lo, I begin to bring evil on the city which is called by my name, and should ye be utterly un- punished ? Ye shall not be unpunished; for I will call for a sword upon all the inhabitants of the earth, saith the Lord of hosts. Therefore pro- phesy thou against them ali these words, and say unto them, The Lord shall roar from on high, and utter his voice from his holy habitation ; he shall mightily roar upon his habitation; he shall give a shout, as they that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth. A noise shall come even to the ends of the earth; for the Lord hath a controversy with the nations, he will plead with all flesh; he will give them that are wicked to the sword, saith the Lord. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, evil shall go forth from nation to nation, and a great whirlwind shall be raised up from the coasts of the earth. And the slain of the Lord shall be at that day from one end of the earth e^en unto the other end of the earth : they shall not be lamented, neither gathered, nor buried; they shall be dung upon the ground. Howl, ye shepherds, and cry; and wallow yourselves in the ashes, ye principal of the flock : for the days of your slaughter and of your dispersions are ac- complished; and ye shall fall like a pleasant vessel. And the shepherds shall have no way to flee, nor the principal of the flock to escape. A voice of the cry of the shepherds, and a howl- ing of the principal of the flock, shall be heard; for the Lord hath spoiled their pasture. And the peaceable habitations are cut down, because of the fierce anger of the Lord." As this was what Daniel was considering, he would understand by " the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the deso- late," as hf.vincr reference to the predictions in this chapter. The "consummation," therefore, must be the end of the world, when the slain of the Lord will be from one end of the earth even to the other; and that which is " determined to be poured upon the desolate," must be the " wine- cup of God's fury," which is to be poured upon "all the kingdoms of the world which axe upon the face of the earth," and they shall " fall to rise no more." As the sanctuary is to be deso- lated by the overspreading of abominations till that time, it cannot be previously cleansed, and the 2300 days must then terminate. And as the " seventy sevens" which were cut off to the Messiah, were fulfilled in so many years, and are admitted to be years, therefore, the 2300 days from which they were cut off, must also be years, and must commence at the same time wrhen the decree Went forth, B. C. 457, which leave A. D. 1843 years. It is farther shown that the 2300 days com- mence at that time; for the vision commenced with the ram; and when the ram was first seen, its horns were both high, and it was pushing m every direction; so that the vision must have commenced with the meridian glory of the Medo- Persian kingdom, which was at the very time the decree was given by Artaxerxes Longimanus, and it began to decline in the reign of that monarch. These days are also proved to be years, from the fact that all the events predicted in them, could not be fulfilled in literal days. The above considerations seem to demonstrate that the 2300 days are symbols of years, begin B. C. 457, and extend to A. D. 1843, when the sanctuary will be cleansed, and this world be consummated. VI. THE 1260 DAYS OF DAN. VII. 25, THAT THE SAINTS WERE TO BE GIVEN INTO THE HANDS OF THE LITTLE HORN, ARE ALSO PROVED TO BE YEARS; for the little horn was to continue till the final judgment, and it has been repeatedly shown, that from A. D. 538, when the Pope first had dominion over the lives of others, to the time when that dominion was taken away, A. D. 1798, was just as many years as the predicted days. The Pope is also still making War with the saints, and prevailing against them, as it was predicted he should till the Ancient of Days came. VII. THE 1290 AND 1335 DAYS IN DAN. 12TH, ARE ALSO PROVED TO BE YEARS : for the 1290 days were to reach to the time of the end, and in A. D. 1798, just 1290 years from the taking away of the daily, A. D. 508, were fulfilled the very events that were predicted in Dan. xi. 40— 45, to occur at the time of the end. The 1335 days would therefore extend 45 years beyond, and terminate in 1843; and that they reach to the end of the world is evident, from the fact, that Daniel will then stand in his lot. " Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days: But go thou thy way till the end be; for thou shalt rest, and stand in thy lot at the end of the days." VIII. THE PERIOD HAS NOW ARRIVED WHEN THESE PREDICTIONS CAN BE UNDERSTOOD. Till the time of the end they were to be closed up and sealed. Daniel asked, "O my Lord, what shall be the end of these things?" But he is told, "Go thy way. Daniel; for the words are closed up and sealed till the time of the end. Many shall be purified, and made white, and tried; but the wicked shall do wickedly: slnd none of the wicked shall understand; but the wise shall understand." The words that were closed up and sealed, wrere the end of these things, and which reached to the resurrection of the dead; and although they that are to shine as the brightness of the firmament "shall under- stand," yet " the wicked will do wickedly, and none of the wicked shall understand." • As Mr. Colver has made an utter failure of showing a single point of resemblance between his literal exposition and Daniel's prophecy, and as there is a direct disagreement between the two, in FIFTY-FOUR particulars, in each of which they should correspond, to sav nothing of the variation of the ONE THOUSAND AND SIXTY-TWO days :n his four prophetic pe- riods, all candid enquirers after truth—what- ever they may think of the theory which he in- directlv attempts to overthrow,—will never be satisfied with his "PROPHECY OF DANIEL LITERALLY FULFILLED." NOTE. ANOTHER SAMPLE OF COLVHR'S LITERAL FULFILMENT. SINCE writing the above, our attention has been called more fully to his literal fulfilment of the 1335 days. These days he BEGINS six months before the fifteenth day of the month Casleu, in the hundred and forty and fifth year; see p. 34: and to prove their END, he says that on the news of the death of Antio- chus, " as appears from 3 Macc. 1, they sent a letter of congratulation on account of it to their brethren ir. Egypt." See p. 37. But according to 2 Macc. i. 10, it will be seen that this letter was written from the Jews of Jerusalem to those of Egypt, "in the hun- dred fourscore and eighth year " of the kingdom of the Grecians, or FOKTY-THREE years after the hundred 40 and forty-fifth of 1 Macc. i. 54, when he claims the abomination was set up. In this letter was written, " Insomuch as God hath delivered us from great perils, we thank him highly, as having been in battle against a Icing ; for he cast them out that fought within the holy city;" verses 11, 12. There is also allusion made to the time " Demetrious reigned, in ihe hun- dred threescore and ninth year," when they wrote to Egypt: but that was "in the extremity of trouble.'''' "See 7th verse." If therefore Mr. Colver is correct, and 'he 1335 days end With the writing of this letter, on their deliverance from peril, it must have been 43 years "from the setting- up of the abomination, and which, added to the six months before the " setting up," when lie claims those days began, amount to 15,888 days, or an excess of 14,553 days. So here we have for the Angel's Tag, Culver's Tally, 1335 15,888 We would here inquire of Mr. Colver, whether this was an honest mistake J The above review is respectfully dedicated to Timo- thy Gilbert, Perez Gill, and Nathaniel Hill, who say, in their letter to Mr. Colver : " Regarding your argument as conclusive, that the numbers in Daniel, which others have interpreted to prove ' the second coming of Christ in 1843,' have had their literal accomplishment, and, therefore, have now no reference to this event,—and having the mystery, which has hung over this subject, entirely removed from our minds', by your plain, simple, and common sense expositions in these Lectures,—we desire their publication, that others, who had not the privilege of hearing, may, by reading them, be enabled to share in our increased pleasure ia reading the Scriptures." We should have appended to tHe aboVe the'entire work of Mr. Colver, were it not that they have secured the copy-right. But such quotations liave been made from the work as fairly present the points under review. It will be seen that occasionally allusions have been made to some of the expressions made use of by Mr. Colver in the delivery of his lectures, which do not appear in the printed copy, they having, previous to their publication, passed through a thorough and very " grave" review. THE MIDNIGHT CRY. FRIDAY, MARCH 10, 1843. FUNDS, We have made no direct appeal for money, because we wished to give no ground, even for the malice of scoffers, lo say that we were such hardened imposters as to preach Christ's speedy corning for filthy lucre. We feel it a duty, however, to speak the truth, that the Lord's stewards may be able to act understandingly. 1. We are receiving letters daily, from various parts of the country, calling for light. 2. To meet these calls, we print about 10,000 copies weekly, of a large sheet like this, a large portion of which we scatter gratuitously, to ministers, lawyers, doctors, merchants, editors, postmasters, hotel-keepers, &c., whose names we have, in various quarters. 3. We have calls in person, at the office, for books and papers, almost all of which we srpply freely. To meet these calls, we are constantly printing books and tracts. 4. We have sent abroad 100,000 tracts, to be distrib- uted in houses, shops, stores, ships, prisons, hospitals, alms-houses, &c. 5. We have presented libraries to Sabbath Schools, shipmasters, clergymen, &c. 6. We have offered to supply every vessel which leaves the port, with from $2 to $5 worth of publications, if any friend of seamen will call for them and deliver them. In behalf of sailors, we cordially unite in the plea made by the Sailor's Magazine. Speaking of the disasters at sea during the year 1842, the editor gives a list of three hundred and eighty vessels, which he says, were nearly all wrecked on the United States coast. "The vessels and lives known to be lost are alone included. A large num- bar of wrecks have been seen at sea, the fate of whose crews, or the names of the vessels, are unknown, and are therefore not enumerated." He then proceeds tosay : " In connexion with the above, six hundred and two lives have been lost, and in addition, twelve vessels re- ported as missing, whose fate and those on board, it is feared will never be known. " In view of this melancholy catalogue, is it not appa- rent that what is done for those who go down to the sea in ships, must be done quickly 1 Many that are now with- in our influence, find may be reached by our efforts, itfay at the end ofthe coming year be included in the list Of those that have gone to their final account." You who have this world's goods, knowing as you do that your brother has need, will you not bestow the means of scattering the warning voice, that no one ftiay perish, because you hoarded the Lord's money 1 Those who have any special object, in which they are interested, can designate it, and their wishes will be faithfully observed. A GOOD EXAMPLE.—A Post-Master in Ohio writes :— " The friends of the cause in this place observe every Friday evening as a season of conference and prayer, on w'hich occasion they will try to raise some funds to forward to you for general purposes." THE CONVERSION OF THE WORLD- The world is to be converted, if at all, by the instru- mentality ofthe church, as it now is. But what is the church now doing 1 A great portion of it is drifting down the current with the world. The two nations in which the gospel may be supposed to have the most influ- ence are England and the United States. The influence which England exerts abroad may be judged from the following paragraph of foreign news : " The Indian mail reached London on the 7th tilt. Gen. Pollock left Cabul on the 12th October, with the British troops in three divisions ; two consisting ol hisbwn force, and the third of Gen. Nott s. Before their departure, however, the mark of vengeance was-set upon the place. This kind of retribution was begun at Istalif, which was sacked, the town set on fire, arid the fortifications blown up. With the exception of 500 wemen, who were set at liberty, 'not a living soul,' says one of the accounts, ' was spared—whether armed or unarmed—the men were hunted down like wild beasts—not a prisoner was taken —mercy never dreamt of! All the bitterness of hatred was shown by the soldiery, both European and Native.' The scene was repeated at Cabul, on taking leave. The British soldiers becoming excited from witnessing the skeletons of their comrades on the march to Cabul, were exasperated, and attacked the helpless populace, which, it seems, were not Affghans but Hindoos. On these un- happy wretches the vengeance of the soldiers were wreaked. All this passed, it is alleged, without the knowledge of General Pollock, and. indeed, contrary to his orders. 80,000 souls were rendered houseless at Ca- bul and Istalif." The little influence which the gospel exerts in England itself, is stated with sad and startling emphasis, by the Bishop of Oxford, who says the population is " RAP- IDLY HEATHENIZING." The following paragraph indicates the immorality now prevalent in London, in the midst of its splendid churches and wealthy priests : " It is calculated, that out of the whole population of London and the suburbs, about forty thousand subsist by thieving." See the last Midnight Cry for further illustrations of the moral darkness which is creeping over the land. The character of the church, in this country, may be judged from the following : " Is THIS A CHRISTIAN LAND 1—The following inven- tory ofthe slave property of American Churches should be pondered till every Christian's arm is nerved to hold and zealous action to clear the sanctuary of this abomi- nation. The late Methodist A. S. Convention in Boston, asserted that the members ofthe Methodist E. Church own over Baptists, (estimated,) Presbyterian, (both schools,) Episcopalians, Carnpbellites, Other smaller denominations, 204,000 125,000 70,000 80,000 100,000 25,000 Total—slaves thus held, 604,000 A large proportion of the members of those churches who do not traffic in ' slaves and the souls of men,' ' have pleasure them that do it.'' " While such facts exist, what are the churches doing 1 One half of the Presbyterian church are contending that the other half are not good Presbyterians. But the Epis- copalians reject them all as not belonging to the true church, and say it is " a profanation" for Presbyterians, or other " dissenting'''1! ! ministers to administer the sac- rament. The Evangelist retorts, that such principles are " heathenish. " ThUs we might go through the list of the sects, and get their opinions of each other. But they have no time to express their opinions of the popular sins of their own churches. In the meantime, our mis- sionary secretaries are putting forth touching appeals for money, and sayirig that they must withdraw scores of preachers from fields which are suffering for their labor, unless more money is furnished. Many individuals re- ply that they can give no more, but one church member spends money enough to support 100 missionaries a year in building a house to live in, and a single church spends $500,()()0 for a place to meet in. How long will it take these divided and belligerent, churches to convert the world to unity in the apostolic faith, when a great portion of them scorn the apostolic faith, on the subject of Christ's second coming; and des- pise those who hold it! IGNORANCE OF MR* MILLER AND DR. WEEKS. Only once are we told our blessed Saviour " rejoiced" while on earth. It must have been peculiarly delightful to Him to reflect on the fact that the great truths of God's word were made known even to the despised ones of this world. He even said : [See Beza] " I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and learned, and hast reveal- ed them to babeS. Even so, Father, because it pleased thee." But what pleased God was very offensive to the Scribes and Pharisees. We fancy we can see them, when their proud hearts revolted at the idea of being taught by him, curling their lips in most dignified scorn, and sayirig, " Is not this the carpenter s son V or, as Mark records the words, ' Is not this the carpenter V There is no doubt that they realiy thought they were speaking thus scornfully of an " ignorant pretender," or a teacher of "pestilent heresy," if we may adopt the modern lan- guage of the Evangelist and Observer. But their hearts were too proud to receive him. Christ was pleased to select apostles who were known- to be " unlearned and ignorant men," and anyone who was too proud to receive the truth from such lips had at least that, excuse for slighting it. Of Peter and John it might be said : They have spent their days hauling fish in the sea of Galilee, and " do they teach US ?" But Peter furnished the best excuse which could be given for their rejecting the gospel, when he said : •' I know that from ignorance ye did it, as did also your rulers." Thus it seems those who despised others were themselves ig- norant. When the Jews said of Christ, " He hath a devil and is mad, why hear ye him?" they did it to prejudice the people, and close their ears against him. When modern scribes call Mr. Miller an ignorant fanatic it is for a similar reason. Dr. Weeks quotes Mr. Miller as refer ring to what "Maccabees tells us in his first book."— This was written by Mr. Miller many years before he undertook to make out a Chronology, but it is No. 41, of the 60 mistakes, and the only one which Rev S. I. Prime, the editor of the Observer, refers to, as if thc.t settled the whole question. Suppose, in the hurry of writing I once quoted what Timothy tells us in his first epistle, it would be a great blunder, and prove me to be ignorant or careless, in that expression, for we have no EpisXle of Timothy on record. But it would not weaken the truth of the Scripture I might, thus quote, nor would 1 it be impossible for me, ever afterwards, to quote Scrip- ture correctly. But such is the tenor of the argument. There are certain historical books bound up in the Bible, called Maccabees, because they record the exploits of the family surnamed Maccabeus, [the hammerers] but no such explanation is given in any part of the Bible, and Mr. Mil- ler made the above mistake in his language in referring to them. Some years afterwards, he enquires what the Bible teaches about time, mentioning chapter and verse for almost every item, and referring to the best histories which record the facts not settled by the Bible, and among these authorities the books called the Maccabees are not mentioned. But the proofs are all nullified by the fact that Mr. Miller once made a mistake! We have often observed school-boys sneering at a companion's mistakes, and have seldom failed to find the conceited boy soon making some gross blunder, but we did not expect to find such a" glaring proof of ignorance as we perceive in Dr. Wreeks' first article, in what he calls mistake No. 1. He there says: tsK " We know that Christ died on Friday of Passover week, at 3 o'clock ih the afternoon, at Jerusalem. And this they say was oh Friday the 3d day of April, O. S., (See Miller's Views, p. 247,) which is the 15th day New Style." Now mark the Doctor's ignorance. The difference be- tween Old and New Style was occasioned bv the fact that the year, as reckoned by Julius Ceesar, was eleven minutes too Jong, and the variation from the true time gradually increased, by the .addition of these ll minutes yearly, till in 1752, it had amounted to 11 days, which were substracted from that year, .and the new reckoning was called New Style. What school child cannot see that it, shows -areat ignorance TO ADD ELEVEN DAYS TO A DATE 1700 YEARS BEFORE THAT CHANGE WAS MADE, AND WHEN THE OCCA- SION FOR IT HAD NOT BEGUN TO EXIST? What if we .should retort upon Dr. Weeks, in his own style? After telling a long story about Maccabees, he says: " This is a small matter to take notice of; find if Mr. Miller's uncommon knowledge was not trumpeted forth, and made the means of imposing upon the multitude, it might he passed over in silence As the matter is, it seems important to show how utterly disqualified he is by his ignorance, to j»e an expounder of prophecy." Which is the worst mistakfe, gentle reader, one which has no connection with the tirhe, or one which belongs to time exclusively ? Have we not had a deafening blast of trumpets about Dr. Weeks' learned articles, " demol- ishing Millerism," to use the modest language of the Evangelist ? The Observer blows the trutnpet thus : " MILLER'S MISTAKES.—We do not ask any one to read Dr. Weeks' second article on the blunders of Miller. But if the reader of this paper would see the illustration of almost incredible ignorance laying claim to superior wis- dom, even to the understanding of the hidden things of God, iet him turn to our last page and find the evidence. Mr Miller thinks Maccabees was a man. He might as well say Psalms Or Chronicles is a man. And such a biblical student sets up to reform the chronology of the world !" We pity the writers of such inflated sneers, and regret that duty requires us to notice them, because they are designed to stop all inquiry respecting what we consider the truth of the Bible Mr. Prime calls Mr. Miller a Lit- eralist, and says he intends to ridicule his sentiments. We should be. glad to have these editors cease misrepre- senting us, that we might shake hands, forget the past, and, without interruption, prepare ourselves and others to meet the Judge, who standeth at the door. We hope all editors who have copied the Doctor's articles, will have the honesty to tell their readers that he made a great blunder, which entirely spoils the story called mistake No 1, in which he attempts to show that "Mr Miller's principles do tell the day and the hour." If Or. Weeks had been contented with the date which Ferguson gave him, who says nothing about Old or New Style, he would not. have made his pretensions to won- derful accuracy appear so ridiculous. CHRONOLOGY FIXED BY ASTRONOMY- The quotation which Dr. Weeks refers to on page 247 of Miller's Lectures, is from Ferguson, the celebrated as- tronomer, who, by an astronomical calculation, has shown that Christ was crucified in the year 33 of the common era. We have recently heard of two astronomers, one in Connecticut, and one in New Jersey, who have revis- ed the calculation, and declare it to be accurate. Thus, we have an astronomical measuring-rod, reach- ing back 1810 years to the death of Christ, where his cross stands as a fixed monument, from which springs the prophetical arch of 70 weeks, covering all the uncer- tain space between Malachi and Christ, and extending back precisely to the commencement of the prophetical periods. Having these fixed points concerning all the important periods, why should we trouble ourselves in looking after Dr. Weeks, who has lost himself in a laby- rinth, and sunk in a quagmire among the Kings and Judg- es beyond ? "THE POOR HAVE THE GOSPEL."—This was the glory of the Christian dispensation, but the poor are shut out from some of the modern lectures against Christ's near coming. Thomas Y. How, D. D., has recently adver- tised a lecture, at Utica, in which, he says, " it will be shown that the assertions of Mr. Miller, as to the time, are expressly contradicted by facts." But this pleasing information must he well paid for,—25 cents being the price, to each person. UNCURRENT MONEY". Correspondents almost daily enquire what sort of funds they shall send us. Reply to all. Send us New York or New England money if you can get it, but if not, send us the money of the Atlantic cities south of us, or the best western money you can get. THE LAST TRUMPET. A VOICE FROM THE DEPARTED. An old well-worn pamphlet has just been plafced in our hands, of which this is the title-page: " THE LAST TRUMPET ; a Discourse preached at Mendham, October 17, 1824. By AMZI ARMSTRONG formerly Pastor of the Presbyterian Church in that place. New York: Printed by G. J. Hopkins, No. 48 Pine street, 1824." It is inscribed "To the members of the Pres- byterian Church and Congregation of Mendham, in Morris county, N. J." From this introductory note we learn that eight years before, the increasing infirmities of age had constrained the venerable author to relinquish the pastoral charge which he had sustained 20 years. ' During his ministry, which commenced about 1796, he had given a series of lectures on the Visions of the revelation, that his people might hate these things al- ways in remembrance. This sermon is a sort of ab- stract of these lectures, and it is wonderful, as well as delightful, to observe how precisely this aged and learn- ed divine coincides with the views which modern Presbyterians make the object of their scornful ridicule. We insert every word of the sermon, without the va- riation of a comma, and there is scarcely a syllable we would wish to alter. With surprising power and brevity, he applies the Scriptures almost e'xactly as Bro. Miller or Storrs, would apply them, maintaining the same great truths respecting the coming of Christ to judge the world—the first resurrection, and the restoration of the true Israel, to precede the millennium, THE LAST TRUMPET. 1 Corinthians, 15 : 52d, middle clause. "FOR THE TRUMPET SHALL SOUND.'' The trumpet seems to have been early in- vented, and used to extend the power of the human voice; to swell the note of warning againstdangers—and to give notice of occasions requiring the attention and concert of many.— The first occasion on which we have an ac- count ofthe use of the trumpet, is the giving of the law on Sinai. The voice of that trumpet was exceeding loud, "scr that all the people that was in the camp trembled." This instrument is usually made of brass;, as being more sonor- ous than other materials. But, for the camp of Israel, Moses was directed to make two trum- pets of silver, by a smoother and sweeter sound, to regulate the concerns, and preserve the order of the camp,'and of the journeyings ofthe people. The trumpet was also sounded on their feasts and fast days. But especially on the day of atonement,- in the year of jubilee, when every bond should be loosed, and ser- vants go out free from their masters. And there is yet another sound of the trumpet to be heard, wheiVthe bands of death shall be loosed, and the prisoner shall go free, and the slavery of sin shall be ended. This is it, spoken of in the text: "In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye at the last trump, (for the trumpet sh T1 sound,) and the dead shall be raised incorrupti- ble. and we shall be changed." This is emphaiically styled the last trumpet, because at its sounding, the generations of men are to be invoked to the coming and presence of the Great Judge, "who shall descend from Heaven with a shout, with the voice of the Archangel, and with the trump of GOD." The ancient receptacles of the dead will be broken up, and the scattered dust that has at any time, from the days of Abel, whom Cain slew, to that day when the trump of GOD shall announce the coming of the Judge, formed a constituent part of human being, shall be collected and anima- 41 ted into conscious personal appearing before the Lord, the Judge. Consider the awful glo- ries. and the burning splendors of that appear- ing, " when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from Heaven in all the glory of his Father with his mighty angels in flaming fire, taking ven- geance oil them that know not GOD, and that obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ; who shall be punished with everlasting des- truction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power, when he shall come to be gloriiied in his saints, and to be admired in all them that believe in that day." To man, it is a most important inquiry, When shall this be 1 To the feeble and fainting vision of mortals, it is painful to fix the eye steadily on the bright and burning glories ofthe mid-day sun. They delight to behold his rising splendor, or to catch the few unintercepted rays of his western glo- ry, and to contemplate his reflected brightness in the milder and paler light from the moon.— But his collected meridian power is too re- splendent for the eye of mortals. So the Church triumphing, "with the moon under her feet, and a crown of twelve stars upon her head," may be a pleasant and delightful object of contem- plation ; while the added vestment of the sun would clothe her with glories too refulgent and too dazzling for the same eye to behold with a calm and equable observation. Perhaps it has been from causes of this kind, that, men have been inclined, in their prospective consideration of the future glories of Christ in his Church, to interpose the milder glories of a spiritual millennium between their own times and that great, day when the Son of Man shall appear in the brightness of his glory, to bless his people and to build up Zion. It has, however, been the opinion of eminent- ly pious and learned men in former ages, who have searched the Scriptures on this subject, that the millennial glory ofthe Church is to be introduced by the commencing scene of the last and general judgment. This is the subject 1 propose now to discuss. No one, I suppose, imagines that the whole process of the general judgment will be limited to the compass of a natural day. as we count time. All who read the Scriptures are special- ly instructed, that "one day is with ihe Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day," arid, although the Judge will certainly be competent to arrange, and examine, and bring to issue the vast, and complicated, and extend* ed concerns of a world, within any given time, however short, yet we cannot suppose that created minds can be capable of witnessing and apprehending the manifestation of the jus- tice, and the wisdom, and the goodness of GOD, which the Scriptures and reason teach us to expect in that day, unless there shall be a suc- cession of events occupying time somewhat proportioned to the condition.of created and finite minds. It would, therefore, to reason, seem probablo that a commencing scene of judgment, .arid an array of the attending circumstances and sol- emnities of the great and last judgment, should reveal the Judge in power and glory, and instate his saints, who are to be assessors with him in the judgment, in their thrones of judgment and dominion, that they may live and reign with Him during the whole time, when the nations and generations of men shall pass in review before his awful and holy tribunal. Human reason, however, is incompetent to decide how it is proper the solemnities of this great day should be conducted. To revelation alone can we look with confidence to learn what In the eternal counsels, all the forms and cir- cumstances, and progress of the work of judg- ment, are arranged and fixed, "for GOD hath ap- pointed a day in the which he will judge the world in righteousness, by that man whom he hath ordained; whereof he hath given assurance unto ali men, in that he hath raised hi til from the dead." "Secret things belong unio the Lord our GOD : but those which are revealed, unto us and to our children for ever." Let us then search the Scriptures for GOD'S revealed purpose on this interesting and awful subject. 1st. We there find the coming of this day will be sudden and unexpectedly men dwelling ori the earth. "As a snare shall it come on all them that dwell 011 the face of the whole earth." "For yourselves know perfectly, that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night; for when they shall say peace and safety, then sudden destruction cometh upon them, and they shall not escape." And Christ himself has warned us, "as the days of Noah were, so shall also the coming of the Son of Man be." Now, it is impossible for us to conceive how this can be the case at the close of the millennium, es- pecially if we take into consideration what Christ said on anotheroccasion : "Nevertheless, when the Son of Man cometh, shall he find faith on the earth." In all the Scripture representations of the coming of this great and terrible day of the Lord, we are warned that it will be at an hour when men generally will be least expecting it. Busied in the concern? andpleasures ofthe world, that day will burst upon them in a most unex- pected time and manner, when men are at ease, and dwell carelessly on the earth. As at Christ's first advent, there may be some general indefinite expectation of some great event. Here a Simeon and there an Anna, waiting for the consolation of Israel, may be found prepared to hail his second advent, and say, " blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord." 2dly. The sounding of the trumpet, and the opening scene of the last judgment, are in the revelation of the Scriptures, closely and inti- mateiy connected with other great events there revealed, which must precede the millennial state of the Church on earth. 1. The destruction of the man of s'n.— "That wicked one whom the Lord shall con- sume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with'the brightness of his coming."— Daniel "beheld that he made war with the saints, and prevailed against them until the Ancient of Days came, and judgment was given to1 the saints, and the time came that the saints possessed the kingdom,", The apostle John "saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies gathered together to make war against him that sat, on the horse, who is King of Kings, arid Lord of Lords. And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him. These both Were cast into a lake of fire, burning with brimstone.— And the remnant were slain with the sword of him that sat oh the horse, which sword pro- ceeded'out of his mouth, arid all the fowls were filled with their flesh." 2dly. Nothing is more evident in the Scrip- tures than that an exemplary vengeance will be taken of the thrones and dominions that have exalted themselves against Christ and his king- dom on the earth, when he shall appear in his glory to build up Zion. And all the represen- tations of this execution of vengeance seem, in every respect, to coincide with the representa- the last day, and must necessarily precedi millennium. tht is there disclosed ofthe purposes ofthe Judge, tiori of the commencement of the judgment of 42 3dly. It is, I believe, an opinion generally received, and fully supported by the Scriptures, that the seed of Abraham shall be recovered from their dispersion among the nations, to in- herit the promises made to their fathers, and to honor the name of Christ the Lord during the millennial state of the Church. Yet "Je- rusalem shall be trodden under foot of the Gentiles, until the time of the Gentiles be fuL filled. " And immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken. And then shall ap- pear the sign ofthe Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven, with power and great glory ; and he shall send his angels with a great sound of the trumpet, and they shall gather his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other." Surely this looks very like a representation of the commencement of the judgment of the great day. So, likewise, in all the ancient prophecies and concerning the restoration of Israel, the representations seem to be evidently representations of the execution of God's judg- ment, in signal and final vengeance on the ad- versaries of his people. Such is the represen- tation in the 66th chapter of Isaiah, " Rejoice ye with Jerusalem, and be glad with her all ye that mourn for her. For thus saith the Lord, Behold 1 will extend peace to her like a river, and the glory of the Gentiles like a flowing stream. As one whom his mother comforteth so will I comfort Jerusalem: and when ye see this your hear' shall rejoice, and your bones shall flourish like an herb : and the hand ofthe Lord shall be known towards his servants, and his indignation towards his enemies. For be- hold the Lord shall come with fire, and with j his chariots like a whirlwind, to render his ; anger with fury, and his rebuke with flames of i fire. For by fire and by his sword will the | Lord plead with all flesh, and the slain of the j Lord shall be many." 4thly. All the representations in the Scrip- j lures of the latter day glory, promised to the Church, evidently imply the previous judgment and destruction of her enemies, and in many instances it is expressly so declared. There is but one place in the Scriptures which has commonly been understood to designate a pre- cise and limited time for the millennial blessed- ness of the church on earth. It is from the thousand years mentioned by the apostle John, in the 20ih chapter of Revelation, that the terms millennium, millennial, are derived.— And this representation of that, happy period, by the apostle, opens with the formality of thrones, and judgment, and the resurrection of the dead: to these succeeds the thousand years of the reigri of the saints, who shall judge the world with Christ: and then, at the end of the thousand years the closing scene of the judgment follows, when the dead, small and great,, shall stand before God. But you have been told, by grave commenta- tors, that the first resurrection is to be only a spiritual, and not a literal resurrection. What then shall be the second death 1 Can they allegorize that, also into a mere vision ? And where then do they read of a true and literal resurrection 1 Is it in what Daniel says, "And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake?" But this also shall take place when Michael shall stand up, the great Pri,nee, who standeth for the children of the prophet's people, when the seed of Abraham shall be delivered, every one that shall be fonnd written in the book. Is it in what Christ says, John 5 : 28, 29, " The hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice, and shall come forth ; they that have done good unto the resurrection of life , and they that have done evil unto the resurrection of damna- tion ?" But this evidently agrees with the account given in the context, of the resurrec- tion. "In Christ shall all be made alive." But every man in his own order, (or in the band or rank to which he belongs,) Christ, the first fruits, afterward they that are Christ's AT HIS COMING : THEN cometh THE END. Christ rose from the dead nearly 1800 years ago—the first fruits of the resurrection. The next order will be the resurrection of the saints at the se- cond coming of Christ. " For as it is appoint- ed unto men once to die, and after that the judgment; so Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many : And unto them that look for j him shall he APPEAL the SECOND TIME without sin | unto salvation." The second coming of Christ is every where in the Scripture connected with the resurrection of the saints, and the judgment to be executed on their enemies, and often with the commencement of millennial grace and glo- ry. In the vision of Daniel, he " beheld till the thrones were placed arid the Ancient of Days I did sit. And behold one like the Son of Man | came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient of Days—And there was given him dominion, and glory,*and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages should serve him: His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed." Now I can conceive of no legitimate principle on which this and numerous other representations by the prophets in the Scriptures can be reconciled with what the apostle John saw concerning the millennium, without admitting that the reign of Christ and his saints on the earth, in which the saints shall judge the world as assessors with Christ in the judgment he will execute, shall intervene between the opening and the closing scene of the last and general judgment. On this principle, the expected millennial glory will be introduced by the opening scene of the great and last judgment, in which, "the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout —and the dead in Christ shall rise first." Then the saints shall take the kingdom, and possess the kingdom for ever; even for ever and ever: for although, according to what John saw, "Af- ter the thousand years shall be fulfilled, Satan shall again be loosed," it shall be only for a a little season. And though Gog and Magog shall compass the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city, they shall never prevail to wrest, the kingdom from the saints for a single hour ; but fire shall come down from God, out of heaven, and devour them. And then the grand arid closing scene of the last and great judgment, shall wind up the concerns of a re- bellious world, and settle finally arid forever the controversy of Christ and his saints against the adversaries of his throne and kingdom. "The dead, small and great, shall stand before God. arid be judged out of the things written in the books, according to their works ; and who- soever shall not be found written in the book of life, shall be cast into the lake of fire."* On this principle, that the millennium shall com- mence with theoiiening scene of the judgment, the order of events stated in the revelation ap- pears clear, and plain, and easily reconcilable with the order represented in the other prophe- cies of the Scripture. In the prophecy of Eze- kiel, especially, there seems inextricable *Here brother Storrs differs from the author. See the next article in this paper.—ED. perplexity and confusion of order, if you would suppose the millennial state of the Church to precede the judgment. 5thly. In all the dispensations of grace to his church, God has executed signal judgments upon their adversaries. Grace and judgment have always attended each other, and marked God's visitations of his Church and of the the world, eyer since the day that Noah entered into the ark ; and in no instance more remark- ably than when the Lord from heaven person- ally visited the earth. Full of grace and tnsth. he yet declared. "For judgment am I come into the world," and " These be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled." Much more might we expect, that when he shall appear again the second time without sin unto salvation, he will vindi- cate his revealed purposes of grace to his Church and people, by executing a righteous judgment upon their adversaries. And, indeed, what else will be the battle of the great day," which it is admitted is to precede the revelation of millennial grace and glcry, but the com- mencement of that series of judgments in which the whole concerns of a rebellious world are to pass in review before Christ, and to be adju- dicated by him 1 " And the angel lifted up his hand to heaven, and sware by him that liveth for ever and ever, that there should be time no longer: But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he shall begin to sound, the mystery of God should be finished, as he hath declared to his servants the prophets. And the seventh angel sounded : and there were great voices in heaven saying, The king- doms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord and of his Christ; and he shall reign forever and ever." What is this but a most solemn asseveration that when the seventh or last trumpet shall sound, the process of the final judgment shall commence, and the proclamation be issued, which shall instate the saints in thrones of judgment, according to the vision of Daniel, and to the many declarations in the word of God, that the saints shall judge the world 1 is not this the same trumpet. Isaiah "mentions, 27 ; 13, " Ye shall be gathered Together one by one, O ye children of Israel ? And it shall come to pass in that day, that the great trumpet shall be blown, and they shall come which were ready to perish, and shall worship the Lord in the holy mountain at Jerusalem." In the present, day, more, perhaps, than ever before, there seems to be a very general looking out and expectation, as though we were on the eve of some great change, some very interesting and awful event in God's providence, that shall materially alter the condition of man on the earth. The expectations of mind, often disap. pointed within the last thirty years, and wear ed with looking for the changes that all seem to expect, seem now held in a stale of awful and almost mute suspense. What if the trump of God, and the voice of the Archangel, should determine this suspense, and the cry should be made at midnight, be- hold, the Bridegroom cometh ; go ye out to meet him ?" Are you prepared for this event ? Whatever may be ihe case of others, " ye, bre- thren are pot in darkness, lliat that day .should overtake you as a thief." By the space of twen- ty years, while I ministered among you in the Gospel qf the grace of God, I failed not to in- struct, and to admonish you from the Scriptures on this most interesting subject. And I now stand before you to remind you of former warn- ings, and to claim of you the obligation of those vows by which, through my ministry, you are bound to love and obey the Lord Jesus Christ, "looking for, and hasting unto the coming of the day of God." Especially of you, whose vows I took, ministering in the name of the Lord Jesus, and of his Church, when you were received to the communion of the saints, and of those of you who in your infant days were sepa- rated from the world, and externally sanctified to be the Lord's, by the vows of the holy sacra- ment of baptism, which are equally binding on you, as if you had been active and assenting in the solemn and irrevocable transaction in which you were thus consecrated, by God's distinguish- ing goodness to you, to be forever the Lord's. I now, ministering in the name of the Lord Jesus, the great and eternal Judge of the quick and the dead, claim of you the obligation of these vows to consider what I say, and search the Scriptures daily whether these things are so. The Scripture doc- trine of the general judgment, and of the " glorious appearing of the great God, and our Saviour Jesus Christ," has not commonlv been taught in this form, or under this view of it, since men aspired to be lords over God's heritage, and have gloried in the idea of a visible head of the church on earth, in ihe place and stead of Christ; for it suited their purposes much better to allegorize and spiritualize ihe Scriptures on this subject, in such a way as to leave room for them to arrogate to themselves the honor, and the authority, and the power in the church, which belong to Christ alone. And so en- tirely has this scheme prevailed, arid chained down the minds of men in darkness on this subject, that in these days of increasing light and knowledge, although pious feeling delights to recognize, in the efforts made, and the success obtained, in sending abroad among men the gospel of Christ, what the aposile John forelold, Rev. 14 : 6, yet no one seems at ail to consider, or even to notice ihe sub- ject matter of the angel's proclamation, as stated in the verse following :" Saying with a loud voice, fear God, and give hornr to him ; FOR THE HOUR OF HIS JUDGMENT IS COME ; and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters." In such circumstances, no one can be expected to understand the subject, or to feel the immense and immediate importance of it, without a careful arid resolute search, and prayerful study of the Scriptures. " Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written therein; for the time is at hand." " Behold, he cometh with clouds, and every eve shall see him, and they also which pierced him : and all kindreds of the earth shall wail because of him. Even so, AMEN. Harmony of Revelation lDili, 20th, 21st. BY GEORGE STORKS. There are many who suppose it is impossible to un- derstand the Book of Revelation. The reason of this mainly is, I apprehend, because they suppose that it must be interpreted in such a manner as to make the events transpire in the same order, or succession, as they find them written. In this way it is utterly im- pessible to give that Book an interpretation. To un- derstand the words of the prophets, we must in our im- agination, carry our minds back to the time when they li- ved. They look down through the prophetic glass and see future events passing before their eyes often with- out regard to the precise period or order in which they are to take place ; and when they have seen these events they frequently record each topic, or subject of dis- course, to its termination, before they take up another which transpired in the same period, or during some part of the same period, and was a parallel event, though, in the record made of it, it follows after. By not ob- serving this fact, we are constantly getting into con- fusion, in our attempts to explain the prophecies; and becoming bewildered, we give up in despair, and con- clude none can understand them. The principle to which I have called attention, is overlooked, though it is a principle which we find acted upon by historians. For yww— •» ....—~ —e example, see Mosheim's Church History, He first di- vides the history into periods of a hundred years each. Then he takes up a topic—perhaps " The prosperous events of a Churcli'''—he traces that topic to the close of that century ; theh in the following chapter he takes up another topic—perhaps " The doctrine of the Church," which he traces to the termination of the same period : thus each succeeding chapter—takes up a new topic, and yet travels through the same century. Now, if in reading Mosheim, you were to suppose, when you came to the end of the first chapter, that the following one must begin a new century, or period, because it follows the first, which closed at the end of the period it treated Of, you would commit just such an error as is committed in the usual attempts at explaining the pro- phecies, especially the book of Revelation. The fact is, in that Book we are carried down to the end seven or eight times at least: and in the 20th, 21st, and 22d chapters several topics are. introduced, viz: the vesur- rection—-the judgment—the new earth—the new Jerusa- lem, &c ; and yet all these topics belong to the same period, or thousand yeai's, and are events presented to John's mind at one and the same time, though recorded as if they followed each other in succession. That the "beloved city" was on earth when -Satan was loosed out of his prison is clear from the 9th verse of the 20th chapter, and yet the descent of that city upon the earth is not recorded till the commencement of the following chapter. I will now try to give what I conceive to be a harmo- ny of the last part ofthe 19th chapter, with the 20th and the first part of the 21st. That the reader tiiay see the beauty and force of this part of the word of the Lord, I shall put down every word from the 11th verse of the 19th chapter to the eighth verse of the :21st chapter; paying no attention to the present division ipto chapters and verses, giving you the whole in paragraphs. "And I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse ; and he that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he doth judge and make war. His eyes were as aflame of fire, and on his head were many crowns ; and he had a name written, that no man knew but he himself. And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood : and his name is called The Word of God. And the armies which were in heaven followed him upon white horses, clothed in linen, white and clean; And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations : and he shall rule them with a rod of iron : arid he treadeth the wine-press of the. fierceness and wrath of Almighty Gbd. And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS. And I saw an angel standing in the sun : and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that, fly in .the midst of I heaven, Come, and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God ; that ye may eat the llesh of i kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty I men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that, sit on them, J and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small £ and great. And I saw the beast, arid the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army. And the beast was taken, and with him the false pro- phet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the liiiirk of the beast, and them that worshipped his image; These both'were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone.— And the remnant were slain with the sword of him that 8 sat upon the horse, which sword proceeded out of liis mouth : and all the fowls were filled with their flesh. "And I saw an angel come dow-n from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thou- sand years, and cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations . no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled; and after that he must be loosed a little season. "And I saw thrones and they sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them. And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and heaven fled away; and there was rio place found for them. And I saw a new heaven and a new earth : for the first heaven and first earth were passed away, and there was no more sea. And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.— And I heard a great voice out of heaven, saying, Behold the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God him- self shall be with them, and be their God. And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes : and there 44 shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain ; for the former things are passed away. "And I saw the souls of them that we're beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the, ivord of God, and which had not worshipped the beast; neither had recei- ved his mark upon their forehead, or in their hands ; and they lived and reigned with Christ a- thousand years.— This is the first resurrection: blessed and holy is he which hath part in the first resurrection ; on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years. And I saw the dead, small and great, stand be- fore God ; and the books were opened ; and another book WAS opened which is the BOOK OF LIFE ; and the. dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. "But the rest of the dead lived not AGAIN until the thousand years werefhiished ; and [then] the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death and hell de- livered up the dead which were in them. And when the' thousand years are expired Satan shall be loosed out of his prison, and shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle ; the number of whom is as the sand of the sea : and they went up on the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city; and they were judged, every man according to their works. And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire : this is the second death : and whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire ; and fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them : and the Devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night forever and ever. "And he that sat upon the throne said, behold I make all things new. And he said unto me, write for these Words are true and faithful. And he said Unto me, it is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst ofthe fountain of the water of life freely. He that overcometh shall inherit all [these] things ; and I will be his God, and he shall be my son. But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burnetii with fire and brimstone ; which [part] is the second death.'''' This is what I conceive to be a harmony of this part of Revelation. In this view all is plain. HARMONY OF ZECFLARIAII XIV. We will now attempt a harmony of Zechariah 14th. Let us remember that tbe prophets see different events at the same glance, in the prophetic glass, and often re- cord the events witliout noting the chronological order. Apply this idea to the chapter under consideration and read it as follows :— Verses 1, 3. "Behold, the day of the Lord com- eth, and thy spoil shall be divided in the midst of thee, For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, andthehouses rifled, and the women ravished ; and half ofthe city shall go forth into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut off from the city. Fa-. 12—15. " And this shall be the plague where- with the Lord will smite all tbe people that have fought against Jerusalem ; their flesh shall consutne away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth. And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great, tumult from the Lord shall be among them ; and they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbor, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbor. And Judah also' shall fight at Jerusalem ; and the wealth of all the heathen roundabout shall be gathered together, gold, and silver,' and apparel in great abundance. And so shall be the plague ofthe horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall be in these tents, as this plague. Vs. 17—19. " And it shall be, that Whoso will hot come tip of all the families of the earth unto' Jerusalem, to worship the King, the Lord of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain. And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, that hstve no rain; there shall be the plague, wherewith the Lord will smite the heathen that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles. This shall be the punishment of Egypt, and the punishment of all nations that come not up to keep the feast of ta- bernacles." Vs. 3—11. " Then shall the Lord go forth and figh4 against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle. And his feet shall stand in that day upon the Mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, and the Mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof toward the east and toward the west, and there shall be a very great valley; and half of the mountain shall remove toward the north, and half of it toward the south. And ye shall flee to the valley of the mountains, for the valley of the mountains shall reach unto Azal: yea, ye shall flee, like as ye fled from before the earth- quake in the days of Uzziah, king of Judah; and the Lord my God shall come, and all the saints with thee. 1 And it shall come to pass in that day,. that the light shall not be clear nor dark : but it shall be' one day which shall be known to the Lord, not day, nor night; but it shall come to pass, that at evening time it shall be light. And it shall be in that day that living waters shall go out from .Jerusalem ; half of them toward the former sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea: in summer and in winter shall it be. And the Lord shall be King over all the earth; in that day shall there be one Lord, and his name one. All the land shall be turn- ed as a plain from Geba to Rimmon, south of Jerusalem: and it shall be lifted up, and inhabited in her place, from Benjamin's gate unto the place of the first, gate, unto the corner gate* and from the tower of Hananeel unto the king's wine-presses. And men, shall dwell in it, and there shall be no more utter destruction; but Jeru- salem s%ll be safely inhabited. Fs. 16. " And it shall come to pass that EVERY ONE that is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem, shall even go up from year to year to wor- ship the king, the Lord of hosts, and to keep the feast of tabernacles. Vs. 20,21. "In that day shall there be upon the bells of the horses, HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD; and the pots in the Lord's house shall be like the bowls before the altar. Yea, every pot in Jerusalem and in Judah shall be holiness unto the Lord of hosts ; and all they that sacrifice shall come and take of them, and seethe, therein ; and in that day there shall be no more the Canaanite in the house of the Lord of hosts." ALL THINGS CONTINUE AS THEY WERE. So scoffers will be saying when Christ comes, and their scoflings will turn to wailings. What Peter fore told is most strikingly verified at this moment. But j there is another remarkable fact of which Peter gave us | no notice—or else scoffers are very numerous. Grave [ philosophers, editors, professors and teachers, are among j those who speak thus. We were present, when our well known acquaintance, i E. F. H., Pastor, &c., opened the last Midnight Cry.— j " We have earthquakes, storms and distress, I see, just as we have always had," he remarked. " Tbe sea and the waves roaring—on the earth dis- | tress of nations, with perplexity" we added. " Yes, | just as it always was," he proceeded. Thus, the sound is reiterated from the lips of the I preacher, as well as the scoffer, " All things continue as ] they were." We would respectfully ask our theological neighbors, I if the Lord is ever going to give us the signs he pro- j mised 1 Have not the very things he promised actually come 1 ! Will the signs ever be of such a nature that scoffers j cannot still say, "All things continue as they werel"— j Peter has answered that beforehand. May not the signs come without your knowing it, if , you do not watch for them 1 When Christ said, " Can ye not discern the signs of j the times!" and had the words recorded, was it not as a j hint to us to look sharp that we might discern them 1 j If professed watchmen fail of discerning thern, and so sound not the alarm, are they not unfaithful watchmen! \ There is a dreadful doom for unfaithful watchmen. Is j there any denounced against him who shall watch too | eagerly 1 \! A REFLECTOR CONCEALING LIGHT. A late Christian Reflector (Boston) contains the follow- j ing specimen of the fashionable mode of concealing light, ; and putting people to sleep on the subject of the signs of Christ's coming. It will be noticed that the very facts j referred to took place within the present generation : j STRANGE SIGHTS IN THE AIR. The believers in the theory of Mr. Miller, that the con- flagration of this woWd is speedily to take place, have endeavored to strengthen their faith, and to convince others, by considering certain fiery appearances in the clouds, as premonitions of that great event. The vener- able American lexicographer, Noah Webster, has been induced to make statements, in the New Haven Herald, in reference to such unusual atmospheric phenomenon during the last half century, to show that though strange and •perhaps unaccountable, they are neither pew nor alarming. He says:— ; V " In the dark day. May 19, 1780, the heavens were covered with a dense cloud for three or four hours ; the Legislature were in session at Hartford, and such was the darkness that business could not be transacted with- out candles. During this time the clouds, were tinged with a yellow or faint red for hours, for which mo cause has been assigned,, I s^tood and viewed this phenomenon * with ••astonishment, but I had not any fear that the world .v^as'Cgmin'g tq-a.n,.erid: .'eveningof.March30th, 1782, an extraordinary light sprea'd over tlTe whqle hemisphere, from horizon to horizon, north, and south, east atid west. The light was of a yellowish cast,',and'Wavy. The waving ofthe earth was visile, and some persons heard, or imagined they heafcl, a sii^iVrusfclirig sound. I then resided in Goshen, OratfgV eotUfr|y,..Nftwi* Xorlf, and stood hall' an hour on a bridge o/er the,Wall Kill, to witness the-extraordinary phtnoinenon." .. n't".' SIN ,0I.AR PHENOMENON.—A singular phenomenon was observed in the heaveiiiiL'over.. J&j&dlflbhia. about two o'clock on Friday morning. Th^Sppearance was like that of a syin'm011 d of vapor, brilliant- ly itfatoiifeled^^^^CTpM^ifers interspersed along the border. Jt was.alynit"fifteen minutes in forming, and about th^.|fejfce"tittie-m diminishing. When fully formed, the refieM&Vi cast upon the surrounding clouds, resem- bled that Of a large fire a few miles distant. The effect- ed this singular phenomenon, while it lasted, was grand j and imposing. We were informed by a person who wit- ]' nessed it, that at about midnight a luminous body, resem- bling a large star, passed gradually across the heavens, from east to west, emitting brilliant rays of light.—Sun. From the Portsmouth Journal, March 4. CELESTIAL PHENOMENON*;—On Tuesday last, at noon, a luminous body, iii all respects resembling a comet, was discovered south-east of the sun, apparently about six times the diameter ofthe sun distant. The nucleus was as bright as a star of the third magnitude at midnight, and a brush extended in a south east direction apparently about as long as the width ofthe sun's disc We saw it distinctly with the naked eye, and it occasioned gener- al attention for two hours, when it became obscured by the haze. It appeared again about 5 o'clock. It was observed at Portland, at Concord, and at Brain- tree, Mass. at the same time. Some have pronounced it the Moon, and others Venus,—while others regard it as a Comet. Not being sufficiently skilled in such matters, we cannot decide. According to the almanac, however, neither the Moon nor Venus were in that position at that time. Since the above was in type, we learn from the New-' Bedford Mercury, that the Comet was observed at that place. A writer in that paper says : " Its brilliancy was almost equal to that of Venus. Its situation is very near the limb of the sun, its tail appears about 3 degress in length. It may be the comet announ- ced some three months since in Europe ; it was traver- sing the constellation Draco ; be it that or another, it is of rare brilliancy. There are but three on record, of suf- ficient. brilliancy to be seen in the dav season. The first was 43 years before Christ, and is called ' a hairy star ;' it was seen with the naked eye in the day Mme. The second in the year 1402, and was so brilliant that the light ofthe sun, at the end of March, did not binder peo- ple from seeing it at mid day ; both its nucleus and its tail, was, to use the language of the day, ' two fathoms long.' The third appeared Feb. 18, 1744, and nearly- equalled Venus in splendor, and many persons saw it at mid day without glasses. It may yet prove that the comet of to-day is the same as that of 1402." For the Midnight Cry. STRANGE APPEARANCE. AUBURN, Feb 27th, 1843. I have seen no published notice of a singular phenome- non which was seen by the citizens of this place, and also, I understand, in the neighboring town's, on the evening of the Kith Feb Coming out of church about half-past 9 o'clock, with some friends, (we had been attending a lecture from brother Beach, on the second advent,) the moon then being near its full, and in its ascension, about one half above the eastern horizon, in a clear sky, there was seen in the same distance from the horizon, and parallel with the moon, and on each side of it, at equal distance, two bright representations of the moon, a little obscured, having the colors of the rainbow. These mock moons, as they might be called, continued visible until about 10 o'clock, the northern one fading away first. I understood they had been visible some time previous to the time noticed by us, But the most extraordinary part of the whole was, that before they faded away there was distinctly seen a light or lumi- nous line running perpendicular through the centre of the true moon; commencing a little above and running down near to the horizon ; then another or similar streak of light crossing the other horizontally through the centre ofthe moon, giving the appearance of a cross f. A brother was asked the next day how he accounted for it. He said it was the reflection of the false moon upon the true moon. When asked why these reflections Were not both horizontal, rld should be put down for the fust of April in- stead ofthe 23d, we ttfWk'there 'is' enough in these con- siderations to qu'ipt every leelibg of alarm. At least, the proof is QUITE AS LOGICAL and CONCI.USI CE, as ANY that .Miller and most OTHER literalists have to offer." In a brief remark, we spoke of " the natural effect of the blackguardism and abuse of religious editors, who talk about the ' beast' and ' that rascal Miller.' " We frankly say that it was another Reverend editor, who talked about 'that rascal Miller.' It was in conversation, and we did not give his name. Mr. Prime complains that we called him a blackguard. If so, he had previously called us " April fools," and had said he had proved Mr. Miller a beast, bv evidence quite as logical as ANY that Mr Miller has to offer. If this is not blackguardism, we wait for a definition. We cut the following from the Observer of last week, where it stood without comment : " The Millerites at Providence had decided that the great end of things was to come about last Wednesday, and preparations were made to meet it. ' 'tJver one hun- dred passed the night in the burying grpunciVph the west side, some of whom, if report speaks j;rue, were dressed iq their ascension rqbes. They went there to witness the resurrection of their friends, with whom they ex- pected to rise into the clouds !" This story about the ascension robes is a pure inven- tion, and was manufactured somewhere in Massachu- setts, where the scene was first laid. David Hale of the Journal of Commerce next suffered the story to travel the rounds, credited to him, with the scene on Long Island. Here, Mr. Prime, or some handler of the scis- sors, employed by Sidney E. Movse & Co., passes it along, as occurring at Rhode Island. Next, to cap the climax of lying, and obtain the first premium from the infernal court, we have a version, of which N. P. Willis is said to be the author. We cut it from the Springfield, Mass., Gazette : " The New York Correspondent of the National In- telligencer states that ' several believers in Miller's theo- ry were nearly frozen to death last Wednesday, on the heights of Hoboken, sitting in the snow in their ascen- sion robes,' in momentary expectation of the second ad- vent. These ascension robes have created a great de- mand for drab Mackintosh cloth, and other draperies suitable for the liveries of the saints; and should the finale fail to come in 1844, the Chatham street brokers will make a great ' operation' in the cast off heavenly apparel." A VERY FOOLISH HOAX.—-In a late number of the Cleveland Second Advent paper, Bro. Fitch writes, with the utmost gravity, as follows :—" A highly res- pected citizen of Oberlin, recently passing here from the east, has stated it for what he knows to be a fact, that the Second Advent believers at the east, have posted hand-bills in the city of Boston, foretelling an earth- quake on a specified day. We should set this down with a thousand other reports, not to be credited, but for the established character of the individual who has said that he knows it to be a fact. Will our Second Advent friends at the east tell us what is true respect- ing the matter 1" All we can say, is, that we saw the following in the New York Herald a few weeks ago, but we considered it too clumsy a hoax to require notice, and we would not help its inventor by giving it notoriety : Frightful Proclamation of the End of the World.— One of the Millerites has issued the following proclama- tion ; GREAT EARTHQUAKE. To all the people far and near, To dreadful warning now give ear. Jan. 11, 1843, there will be a great earthquake.— Three shocks in succession in all the whole world. Let all the people believe and tremble before God for the time will soon come when the saints will possess the kingdom. Jan. 31, 1843, the door of mercy will be shut against the whole world. Now my dear friends I would invite you to flee for mercy, while the door of mercy is open. The spirit of God testifies these things which are coming. N, B. Please forward this in all your papers as much as possible. LEVI HOUGHTON. Acton, Jan. 1. 1843. We have seen it nowhere else, and heard nothing about it, till we recently found it in aij Illinois paper, vvhich seems to glory in its scoffings. The thing is so utterly without foundation that no paper in Boston, within our knowledge, has ever alluded to it. HORRID FRUITS OF REVIVALS. The daily papers inform us of a fact which illustrates the dreadful effects of revivals, quite as direct;1 as the various stories about Millerism prove its pernicious ten- dency. A HORRIBLE ATTEMPT.—The family of Mr. Chester White, consisting pf himself, wife, three sons and five daughters, residing about a mile east of Batavia, N. Y., were all poisoned on Sunday last by one of the sons, who put an ounce of arsenic into a bag of flour which he brought from the mill the day previous. They all nar- rowly escaped death, and the lad has been arrested. He says he did it to escape their importunities for him to join the church—an extensive revival having taken place in the neighborhood, in which the whole family but him- self had been converted. The Sun lately said :—" The effects of Millerism are alarmingly apparent in the number of his followers, who are becoming insane." Till the Sun retracts its statements of which we have given them proof that they are false, common-sense readers will decide whether its conductors are not self- convicted liars. 45 a—WMiiiiinmiinwmai j "DISTRESS OF NATIONS"—EARTHQUAKES. The pen grows weary in recording—and the press in publishing the daily records of desolating earthquakes, sweeping fires, raging floods, distressing poverty, nation- al perplexity, political profligacy, private bankruptcy, and wide-spread immorality, which abound in these last days. Poor Haiti suffers a mournful pre-eminence in misery. First an earthquake summons six thousand persons to meet their Judge, without a moment's warning, leaving three or four thousand survivors, who lived to mourn over a desolation, beneath which their friends and broth- ers, or children, were buried, and which they felt it was scarcely a privilege to escape. Then came a fire, which desolated one of their largest cities, consuming hundreds of houses, and reducing thousands from wealth to want. Next came a rebellion, threatening to overturn the gov- ernment. It was quelled, indeed, but must have spread consternation through the island. Since the earthquake in Haiti, there have been numer- ous others, though mercifully overruled, so that few lives have been lost, and but little damage done till re- cently. " The first of the series was on the 4th of Jan. last. It was felt throughout the Western, bouthern, and most of the Middle States. " On the 16th of the same month, in lat. 35 40, Ion. 34 05, a shock was felt at sea, by the Emma from Bremen. " On the 8th of February, a shock was felt in all the Atlantic States south of Maryland inclusive. It occur- red about ten o'clock A. M. The same shock was felt at sea in lat. 22 30, Ion. 62 24, by the bark Severn. "Shocks are reported to have been felt at New Orleans on the nights of Feb. 14th and 15th. " On the night of the 16th, between 11 and 12 o'clock, 1 a shock was felt at St. Louis, Nashville, Louisville, &c." From the Express. "EARTHQUAKE—AN ISLAND PARTLY SUNK.—Captain Matthews, of the schooner Erie, from Port an Piatt, in- forms us that the brig Clara, Captain Dunham, arrived at that port from St. Thomas the day previous to his sailing, and reported that an earthquake had taken place at the Windward Islands on the 4th of February, and se- rious fears were entertained for the safety of the Island of Montserrat, which it was reported had partly sunk." It will be seen from the following extract of a let- ter, dated, St. Johns, Porto Rico, Feb. 10th, 1843, that the earthquake felt in the United States, was felt more severely in the West Indies. " We had a severe earthquake here on the 8th inst., at 20 minutes past 10, A. M., and learn from the Steam I Packet that arrived to day from Windward Islands, that | it was very severe in St Vincents, St. Barts, Antigua, Nevis, Montserrat, St Kitts, St. Martin's'and St. Thom- as's. It has done no damage here, but alarmed the peo- ple very much."— -Phil. Gaz. ; The subjoined letter from D. Attvvell, gives particulars, 1 so far as were known at St. Marten. "ST. MARTEN, Feb. 8th, (9 R M.) 1843. " Aboiut 10 o'clock, A M. to day, this island experien- ced an alarming Earthquake, ft lasted from three to four minutes ; during which period, and, indeed, some time after, this town, Phillipstnirg, Netherland Division, exhibited a distressing scene. The heads of families, out on busiuess, were seen hastening home, scarcely able to keep their balaiiCe, owing to the agitated movements of the earth; some of them finding their wives, children, relatives and servants in the yards, others in the streets ; those that remained in their houses, in many eases clasped together, imploring the Omnipotent hand, ruling all events, for pardon and mercy, expecting every moment to be their last. The noise and jar of furniture moving about, the breaking of glass, &c., added to the creaking of the houses, and the awful roar of an earthquake, filled the boldest hearts with fear and consternation. Many wall houses are much injured. Most of the old walls lay at this time in heaps in different sections of the town. The sand or earth, forming the shores of our town, is opened and raised in an extraordinary manner,—plainly showing the escape of confined air. " At 4 P. M., the island was again alarmed, but the shock was of short duration : and now, as I write* half past 9 P. M., we have just experienced a third shock, although the two latter were not of a very alarming cast. I have just heard verbally from Maragal, French Divi- sion. Some of the houses are much injured, but no lives lost. "Thursday, 9th.—Arrived this morning, the schooner Sisters, Cant. Marshall, who was off St. Kitts, at the time ofthe first earthquake yesterday. His recital of the circumstances is pathetic in the extreme. Both St. Kitts 46 r and St. Eustatia have suffered, but the particulars are not yet known." We had not time even to read the above, before we opened a morning paper, and the following stared us in the lace. "TERRIBLE EARTHQUAKE IN THE WEST INDIES—TEN THOUSAND LIVES LOST.—The brig Frances lane arrived at Baltimore, March 2d. from St. Johns, Porto Rico, and brings accounts of a dreadful destruction of lives and property in the Windward Islands, by the earthquake, the shock of which was felt in this city and south of us, on the 8th ult."—Tribune. A letter from St. Johns, says : " Sr. JOHNS, Porto Rico, Feb. 14, 1843. " We had a severe shock of an earthquake on the 8th inst., but it was not so severe as the one last year, though it lasted a longer time. In St. Thomas it was very se- vere, and is said to have lasted over two minutes. All persons lied from their houses, but most fortunately no one was hurt, and no material damage was done there. A vessel arrived at St. Thomas from Antigua, reports that all the houses were thrown down in that Island, and the windmills are either down, or so much injured that they cannot be worked. In Nevis, also, every thing (ex- cept the Bath House) is down, and the steamer passing Martinique, Guadaloupe and Montserrat, saw those Is- lands covered with a dense cloud of dust. " No accounts have yet been received from any other Island, but we fear that we shall hear of great destruc- tion of property and loss of life in all the Windward Is- lands." " ST. JOHNS, P. R., Feb. 15, 1S43. " We yesterday received advices from the Windward. The effects of the earthquake of the 8th inst., have*been awful indeed. The Town of Point Petre, Guadaloupe, is entirely destroyed, and TEN THOUSAND PERSONS ARE SUP- POSED TO HAVK BEEN KILLEP. The loss of property is im- mense." HARDNESS OF THE TIMES.—The strongest evidences of distress which we have yet observed, lie in the fact that our hotels are fairly broken in now-a-days, from morning till night, with a hungry crowd, whose eyes gloat eagerly over, and whose hands fight convulsively for, the bits of bread and cold victuals ejected from the kitchen table. Even the slop barrels, into which are thrown the scraps and offals, have become the scene of a dismal siege, while the little ragged boys and girls, with their thin, wan faces, their long bony fingers, and the elder specimens of shivering humanity that cluster with them around the spot, grasping at food from which the rich man's dog would turn contemptuously, all form a picture of want and Avretchedness which makes the heart sick, and speaks volumes in confirmation of the hardness ofthe times.—Phil. Times. PROPHECIES. The inconsistency of our opponents is amazing.— They call us modern prophets, because we believeftbe Lord has unfolded his sealed prophecies by the pro- gress of events. In reply, they tell us, " No man know- eth the day and the hour," and then proceed to prophecy, that the eiiU is not yet. Mr. Garrison, editor of the Liberator, says : , " The theory of .Mr. Miller is soon to be ignominiously exploded ; but will Christendom, be made wiser by the event, or cease to be agitated and misled by other wild predictions respecting ' the end of the world '!' No." The Philadelphia Chronicle says : " The period for fulfilling the fallacy of Miller's Dredic- tiohs—of the end of the world—approaches. Families will go unprovided for, individuals be ruined, in a world- ly point of view, and many a thoughtless person induced to sacrifice the products of a life of industry, upoti the altar ol Miller's folly." FRUITS OF MILUERJSM. " By their fruits ye shall know them." A man in this State, who expected soon to meet Christ, gave notice that he would restore fourfold to any one who may have been wronged by him. " Milierism is likely to do some good as, well as evil. An old lady at the west part of the city, we believe-, is dispensing liberally, from a large property, to all the poor she can find; Her deeds are doubly charitable this severe cold weather ."---Boston Democrat: "A man in New Hampshire, who had embraced Mr. Miller's views-, lately went on foot 37 miles to restore $13 which he had stolen 13 years ago," We gather the above from the newspapers. We could add others, from our own personal knowledge. Will our exchange papers please copy a reasonable share of such facts l Will they also consider the ques- tion, Doth a fountain send forth from the same place, sweet waters and bitter 1 CHRIST'S SECOND COMING. BY AN UNKNOWN AUTHOR. WRITTEN MANY YEARS AGO, " And when these things begin to come to pass, then lift up your hearts, for your redemption draweth nigh," Who would not be a .Christian 1 Who but now Would share the Christian's triumph and his hope] His triumph is begun, 'tis his to hail Amid the chaos of a vvolrd convulsed, A new creation rising ; 'mid the gloom Of general conflict, vice, and wetchedness, lie marks the morning star—he sees the east Empurpled with glories—hears a trump Louder than all the clarions, and the clang Of horrid war, swelling and swelling still, In lengthening notes its ail-awakening call ; The trump of Jubilee ! Are there not signs, Thunders, and voices in the troubled air ; Do ye not see upon the mountain top, Beacon to beacoii answering1! Who ean tell, But all the harsh and disonant sounds, which long Have been, are now disquieting the earth, Are but the tuning of the various parts For the grand harmony—prelusive all Of that vast chorus, which shall usher in The hastening trump of the Prince of Peace ! Yes ! His shall be the kingdom ! He shall come ! Ye scoffers of His tarrying, hear ye not, E'en now, the thunders of his wheels ] Awake Thou si umbering world ; even now the symphonies Of that blest song are floating through the air— Peace be on earth and glory be to God. THE TWO WITNESSES. While the Observer and Evangelist are so much taken up with the learned dissertations of the Rev. Dr, Weeks, who they think evinces so much erudition and skill in the interpretation of prophecy, or rather Chronology, we would suggest that they publish his lecture on " THE ! Two WITNESSES," in which he has made himself ONE | ofthe Witnesses, and supposes his fellow will be found | somewhere in the person of some one who is as sound | and orthodox as himself!! Consequently, all have de- j parted from the true faith, and are tainted with the her- j esy of Arminianism, or some other ism, except, (so far I as he knows,) his solitary self; though he thinks he has a fellow somewhere, but where he cannot tell. That is, he knows of no true orthodox but himself, but thinks there must be ONE MORE !! Wonder how the Evangel- ist and Observer will like this " learned exposition" on " The Two Witnesses." Of course they cannot be among the orthodox. Now, according to the Doctor's own logic, they must take the whole or none ; for the Dr. does not allow of taking a person's testimony on one [ point and rejecting it on another. (See his lectures on Miller's Chronology.) Therefore, if they admit that his lectures on Chronology are correct, they must do the same for the one on " The Two Witnesses." Ergo, the Ddctor being one of " The Two Witnesses," he, of course, settles the Advent question. We suggest to our neighbors to adopt the Doctor's " learned exposi- tion," and thus settle this great question without toil; for IF the Dr. be one of " The Two Witnesses," from his testimony and decisions, there can be no appeal, j This course will make a long and tedious matter short j and easy. What do you say, brethren 1 A QUESTION. The New York Sun, after detailing the pretended facts I respecting an industrious mechanic, who had been made j a maniac by the Milier excitement, asks : " Cannot a check be given to this business 1 The I mischief which it is doing is almost incalculable." We hope our friends will not .court persecution, but let them not count it strange, if they suffer all manner of misrepresentation. Such questions are designed to try the public mind, to see if they are ready to persecute. | But let us trust in God. BROTHER TEALL'S LATE TOUR. NEW YORK, March 1st, 1843. Brother Southard,—Being now seated at home with my family, I will give you and the readers of the Mid- night Cry some account of the power of God which attended the preaching of the second advent and " glo- rious appearing of the Great God and our Lord Jesus Christ" this year, in my western tour, as you request In every place where a candid hearing was obtained, I witnessed more or less of the power of God attending the word. In the village of Hope, N. Y. near 30 were converted to Christ, and were rejoicing in his love before I left. One case I will name, being peculiar. It is that of a woman whose husband; a professor,of religion, attended the lectures and urged her to go and hear. Her preju- dice was so great that he had to get a particular friend of hers to persuade her to go and hear once. She came, and that once proved fatal to her prejudice. She was convicted, came forward and made a very humble con- fession. The work continued after I left. In the village of Honesdale, Penn. I lectured in the Methodist chapel to crowded houses. Notwithstanding the preacher in charge was somewhat opposed to the views, it was estimated that two-thirds of his members became believers in Christ's coming this year, and 30 or 40 were happily converted to God before I left, and the work was still continued. Some were converted from infidelity. Brother Reed had given them one lecture on the subject some two months before. Elder Moses Cummings, of this place, has become a strong believer, and has ielt his jewelry-shop to give the midnight cry. In the viliage of Deposit, N. Y. with some difficulty I procured the Presbyterian house and had full meetings. They had no pastor. I tarried there nearly two weeks, and had the unspeakable delight of seeing about 150 anx- ious souls seated together as seekers after a preparation of heart to meet the blessed Lord at his coming. This was the most powerful time i ever witnessed, yet no vain fanaticism was discovered. Christ says, By their fruits ye shall know them." One man who had cheated another out of $25 in a law suit, made full satisfaction. Old standing difficulties were settled. Blessed fruits.— The Baptists started a protracted meeting on Monday of the second week, and had 30 or 40 on the anxious seat Sunday evening, which was the last I was in the village. Giory to God in the highest. May the Lord reward the friends in this place for their benevolence. Seven miles further up the Delaware river, I stopped at Cannonsville and tarried four stormy days. God owned his truth : 30 or 40 came forward for prayer. In Delhi, N. Y. I gave them two lectures in the base- ment of the Methodist chapel, which was then closed.— The Court-house was then procured. Our meetings were full; but the nobility and rulers in Zion being alarmed, shut us out of that also. So the people that wanted to hear must be deprived the privilege. O when will the spirit of popery cease ? This year, I hope. O glorious prospect. Then the glory of God will fill ihe earth—his saints take the kingdom, and the wicked nations of the earth be broken to pieces and driven away like the chaff before the wind. Glory to Jesus. Yours, in the blessed hope, H. V. TEALL. The following letter from one who had been coverted from infidelity, has been received by Brother Teall, and we take the liberty to publish it, omitting names. HONESDALE, Penn., Jan. '26th, 1843. Dear Brother Teall,— My heart swells with emotions of gratitude to you and to my God, while I attempt to address you. When I first saw you I was a hard-hearted, stiff-necked, unbelieving wretch, in the broad road to eternal ruin. J cannot conceive how it was possible for an individual to entertain real friendship, fidelity and affection, and yet be so regardless of that Being by whose infinite wisdom these worlds were made and man created, Why, the Bible was the most loathsome book I could peruse ; and if professors went to heaven (if there was a heaven,) I thought, I should. This was my alarming situation when the midnight cry —the sol- emn voice and the christian deportment of the proclaimer, convinced me of the awful reality, and showed me the slender thread upon which my eternal destiny was sus- pended. I thought my case was desperate. But, glory to God, he lias created within me a new heart and given me to "Him whom to know aright is eternal life." worth of books of him, which go off like the dew before the sun. Mr. Fitch's efforts have already done us much good. He came amongst us at exactly the right time,— Our Presbyterian Minister had just closed a series of sermons against the doctrine (of the Second Advent) and succeeded remarkably well in making DARKNESS VISIBLE, and much anxiety was manifested by the public to hear the opposite side of the question. The doors of our Church were closed agains| him. Our Baptist brethren promptly opened their house, and their minister took hold of the work like an honest and devoted Christian, and manifested a willingness to examine the scriptures can- didly, and prayerfully, to see if these things are so. The result has been that full seven-eighths of his Church have fully adopted the doctrine, and he himself is leaning that way very strongly, and will, J have no doubt, soon come out openly and adopt the doctrine. "The house was crowded to overflowing during Mr. Fitch's labors, and an impression has been made upon the hearts and co nsciences of the people that never can be obliterated. I think I never heard a man speak with such effect. The Church is now in a very interesting State, and sinners are pressing into the kingdom with great earnestness. "N. B.—I find professors of religion are about the only ones that oppose the work." LETTERS RECEIVED- DANBURY, CT. It will be remembered that Bro. Chittenden wrote, in a letter published Feb. 3, " I have been in Bridgeport and Danbury since I left New York. Danbury was a very hard place, but some souls have been hopefully convert- ed, and I expect to hear great things from that town soon." His hopes have been realized. From a private letter received from there, we are permitted to copy the fol- lowing : " Our revival still continues, and the general impres- sion is, that no sinners will be left in Danbury. I think I never saw converts appear so well. Fully two thiids among us are young men from eighteen to twenty-five. The Baptists are also holding meetings day and night ; they have fifty or sixty converts ; and the Presbyterians ( have also commenced with some indications of good. From almost every quarter, 1 bear glad tidings. In a little village called Bethel, about two miles from here, over one hundred have been converted, and there is scarcely a sinner left." BRO. FITCH !N OHIO. We make the following extract from a letter written by P. Ailing, a Presbyterian brother, residing at Norwalk, Ohio. It was written to a relation of his, S. I. Farrand, residing near Newark, N. J., by whose favor we have the liberty to make the extract. His letter is dated Jan. 11th, 18-13. He says : "Last week, Rev. Charles Fitch, of Cleveland, former- ly of Newark, made us a visit, and lectured for us from Wednesday till Sunday morning. I procured about $16 FROM A POST-MASTER TNT INDIANA. Dear Brother Himes,—The Midnight Cry has been re- ceived, (the 1 atest to the lOtli insi.,) and I can assure you, to myself and some few others here, they are wel- come visiters I have read them prayerfully and atten- tively, comparing them with Scripture prophecy, and I can- not with the little, light with w hich I am blessed, discover how it is possible for any man, having a common under- standing of the Holy Scriptures, being divested of preju- dice and prepossessed opinions, in reference to-a temporal Millennium and the restoration of the Jews, literally, as a nation, avoid the rational, Scriptural, and incoritestible conclusions to which brother Miller and others have ar- rived ; and yet, strange as it may appear, there are | many professing Christians here and elsewhere, that are still sayiiig, Where is the promise of His coining ? And while they refuse to examine either the written word, or Miller's Views on the second advent at hand, they rashly and presumptuously attempt a refutation ; some go so far and one high by profession declared, (and I almost tremble to repeat it,) that if the angel Gabriel should now come down from heaven, and tell him that the present state ofthe world would terminate within six years, he should tell him (Gabriel) that he did not believe him.— O, my soul, what presumption ! How strangely infatu- ated is poor feeWe man! I send the enclosed as a compensation, in part, for the numbers already received, together with rny sincere thanks. Wherever I have been able to induce candid persons to read the numbers I have already received, they have made a quick and most favorable impression, and many who were, but a short, time since, scoffers at the doctrine, are now anxiously seeking for information, and searching the Scriptures like the noble Bereans, to see if these things are so. Some few are rejoicing in the time at hand. The numbers I have received are eagerly sought for, and are most of the timeout of my hands, so that I have not had the pleasure of perusing them all. You will please send me the back numbers from the 10th inst., and continue them weekly, and I will try and make you another remittance soon I am, my dear brother. Yours in Christian love, DANIEL BARTHOLOMEW, P. M. Aurora, la., Feb. 25th, 1843. TO THE PUBLIC. FROM A P. M. IN ILLINOIS. Having lately examined some of Miller's views of the prophecies, and finding every difficulty and objection re- moved, I am compelled to believe the day of Judgment just at hand. From a sense of duty and interest I feel in the welfare hereafter of all my fellow immortals, I am constrained to entreat you to get ready without delay to meet your Judge in peace. I hnve carefully studied the Bible, and compared the facts stated by Miller, and find I them correct, and believe the time is revealed, and that 1S43 seems written in blazing letters of fire on the word and tokens God has given us, is ringing in our ears con- tinually. It is some twomonths or more that I have been study- ing this subject. The periods of certain events given in the Bible which have occurred, and are to take place, form the foundation lor making the calculations, and I see not how it can be a mistake. The finger of God is now pointing in the heavens to what is coming—by the distress and embarrassment of the times, the earth- quakes, &c. Is not the Lord here pleading with us?— Cannot the Christian see God in all these things ?— These are fit and vivid emblems of the day of wrath, as well as the deliverance anil year of release of his saints here on eanh. The voice of the Friend of the bridegroom began at midnight, and already the dawn of eternal day is breaking. O how faithless and hard of heart not to believe all that the prophets have written 1 O believe and escape for your life to the mountain (not of Judea) but the mountain ofthe Lord's house, where you will find a safe hiding-place till the indignation be past. To you, then, w ho look to him, that day will be a scene of un- mingledjoy,—your inheritance will be among the just, and when your earthly house fails, you will have an ever- lasting habitation which is prepared for all that love the appearing of Christ. Yours in hope of eternal life, Feb. 19th, 1843. S. B.MEED. REVIVAL IN LITCHFIELD. My Dear Sir.-—I have read with great pleasure and profit, your valuable paper—The Midnight Cry—which has tended to establish me in the faith ofthe doctrine of the Second Advent of our Lord Jesus Christ near at hand. Two months ago, I was not only an unbeliever in the doctrine, but was prejudiced against it. I held fast to the creed of a temporal millennium, the return of the Jews, &c. But when brother Stoddard came here to lecture on this great subject, about two months since, such was the force and power of truth, that all my un- belief and prejudice gave way, and with it all my long cherished views of a millennium, and return of the Jews, and I hope I am prepared for, and can rejoice, that the coming of the Lord draweth nigh. When brother Stod- dard came here, there was much opposition, and all was dark and gloomy as respects religion, and no divine influence was manifest. But by the preaching of this doctrine, the Holy Spirit came down in mighty power, and sinners cried out, " What shall I do to be "saved 1" I never saw so great displays of the power and glory of God as I have seen during these lectures ; numbers have been converted, among which are Infidels, Univer- salists, skeptics, &c. This doctrine is everywhere spoken against by the wicked world, and by the cold, carnal professor, and minister of the gospel ; it is so here. But it is a truth clearly proved by the Bible, and S the signs of the Saviour's coming this generation have seen, and we know that it is nigh, even at the door. May the Lord bless you, by means of yotir valuable pa- per, to disseminate truth, and to awraken and arouse a wicked, slumbering world, to prepare for the coming of the Son of Man in the clouds of heaven. ANDREW BENEDICT. February 28. LETTER FROM NORTH CAROLINA. Dear Brother,—I have been studying commentaries for more than thirty years, truly desirous to undeistand the prophecies relating to the glorious millennial days ; but—never able to reconcile their theories with express declarations of the Word of God. Some time in the year past, joined with a few faithful brethren to seek, by fast- ing weekly, and social prayer, for the great salvation so largely insisted upon in the Scriptures as indispensable for n preparation for the good world. A. number of the " Midnight Cry." providentially sent by some one to this place, has satisfied my mind. I now rejoice in glorious hope, that our blessed Lord will soon appear, and take away the reproach of His people. I have sounded the alarm from the pulpit, which is now denied me, in the absence of the stationed preacher, by the trustees. He is expected every hour. I have lectured once in the Town Hall, to a large and solemn assembly, and daily to different groups in the streets, &c. I am pronounced crazy, or in my dotage, by many. The alarm is general. 47 The women and blacks are said to be going mad. Some scoff, some threaten, some weep, some encourage, saying, cry aloud and spare not—some are converted—my own family partake in the blessing. The principal opposers are, as usual, among the Scribes and Pharisees. An aw- ful state of affairs, indeed, when almost every family are stirred to pray and read the.Scriptures 1 Can Satan ever be reconciled to this ? 1 am in my 69th year, but a child in knowledge, and should be much gratified could I obtain some of your pamphlets, &c., advertised in " The Mid- night Cry," but am myself unable lo enclose money. Yours truly, in the best of bonds, JOHN H. PBARCE. Fayctteville, N. C., March 2, 1843. ANXIETY TO LEARN IN OHIO. Dear Brother,—I have received, with others, the Mid- night Cry, from the first number ofthe daily, to the tenth number of the weekly, I suppose to the amount of our subscription of one dollar—the papers being directed to our postmaster, which has been all of your publications I know of being in this section of the country; and as soon as the community learned that we had them, we were compelled to take apart the daily for distribution, and I have been unable to get but a small part of them for perusal—rhave read all ofthe weekly, and carefully com- pared them with the Bible—am fully convinced the calcu- lations are correct, the opinion of our principal ministers to the contrary notwithstanding. There seems to be a great anxiety to read your publications, and many (in the short space of two weeks,) of the most devout Christians are embracing the doctrine. I have been trying for two weeks to raise money to send for $10 or $15 worth more of your publications, but ha've not been able ; but the en- quiry is so great and time so short, I dard not wait long- er. If you have any for gratuitous distribution, or with- out cash in advance, please send them to me, and I will send you the cash as soon as I can get it. Send such works as will be most suited to our wants. Yours in hope of soon meeting the Lord in the air, SHELDEN PALMER. BROTHER 11AWLEY. We deeply sympathize with brother Hawley, whose family are sick. We hope he will visit us speedily.—Ed. Deetr Brother Southard.—The necessity I am under of disappointing yqu arid the" friends of the cause of the seoond advent near, again, causes me unfeigned regret. I did intend to be in your city before this time, as I en- couraged you to expect me in the letter from Salem ; but sickness among my friends and in my own family, has protracted my stay here much longer than I originally in- tended. [The particulars we omit ] Under these cir- cumstances I cannot feel it my duty, to leave at present. But I am not quiet or idle ; I am lecturing almost con- stantly. I have just finished a course of lectures in Cazenovia, the results of which were* very cheering; multitudes came out to hear and were deeply impressed! Two or three brethren in the ministry there are quite strong in the faith- The whole place is investigating. I am now giving a course in Smyrna, four miles from this place. The prospect is flattering. This whole re- gion is now deeply excited on this subject. There are many very warm and intelligent believers to be found. As soon as prudent, I will, if desirable, visit your city. I regret-that I have, by force of circumstances, so many times disappointed you, but I have done as well as I could. Yoqrs in the faith of the speedy appearing of the Lord and Saviour, Sherburne, March 4th, 1842. SILAS HAWLKY. THE CHRONOLOGY. LETTER FROM BROTHER GOFF. It is a striking fact, that the Chronology of the World has recently been scrutinized at Lafayette College, and the result is almost precisely the same as that to "which Mr. Miller has arrived. Dear Brother Southard,—Agreeably to your request, I hereby send you a brief account of my outgoings, within the two or three last weeks. I have spent in all about twenty days in Pea Pack—presented, in a full course of lectures, the evidences which convince me that proba- tionary time is short, and that the " coming of the Lord draweth nigh." Many have given heed to the things spoken, and have been converted. Sixteen in that place have professed their confidence in their Saviour in bap- tism. On the 22d ult., in company with faithful brethren, I proceeded to Easton, Penn. : here we had expected the use of the court-house, but this having been previously engaged for another purpose, no convenient room could be had for lectures on the coming ofthe " Bride- groom." [We have received a letter from Easton, saying that the door was open, and there was great anxiety to hear. Bro. Teall expects to go there soon.—ED. CRY.] 48 One circumstance which I understand has contributed to an interest in the Lafayette College at Easton, it may not be amiss to mention. Some months since, the Chro- 1 nology ofthe World by Mr, Miller was put into the hands ' of a student in that institution by his father. As the ; chronology is understood to be collateral evidence in the | conclusions to which Mr. Miller and others arrive, in reference to the events of the present year—it was deci- ded that it should pass through a rigid examination. Some days subsequently, I saw a letter from a gentleman connecied with that institution, stating that the chronol- ogy " did not suit them at all." Amongst other things, it. was objected that Mr. Miller had made no account of I fractions of time—which might make a difference of 30 I or 40 years—or even more : he had no doubt a correct | chronology could be made out—that is, within seven or j eight months. This task was undertaken, and resulted i in a difference from the calculations of Mr. Miller of 3 years and 7 months. Appended is a note, admitting that Samuel might have ruled some years longer than they gave him, but not to exceed four. As their calculations fall short of Mr. Miller's, their admission covers the whole ground. From Easton we proceeded to Milford, N. J. Here we met, as we anticipated, with a liberal people and intelli- gent pastor, a hearty reception. Although they had heard but little on the subject of the Second Advent, and their minister seemed to differ somewhat from our views, yet minister and people received us politely, treated us kind- ly, and heard us patiently. Of the result of our labors here we cannot speak, as our time was limited, and our intercourse with the friends much restricted. In this village, the evidences of our Lord's speedy coming were faithfully and fully presented by Bro. Storrs, some weeks since. They affect different minds different- ly—the church to whom I minister are, I believe, united in the determination to be ready. Your brother, Camptown, March 4, 1843. I. C. GOFF. LIGHT WANTED TRUTH BLESSED. "We want a little light on your all-important doctrine ; as yet, we have had but a ray or two, which has had a great effect on much of the community, and we only want more light to direct hundreds and thousands to the standard of Christ. There have been revivals in all the churches in this section, and more souls horn to Christ within a few months, than had been for many years before. Franklin, Pa., Feb. 28. S. F. D. We find many appropriate hymns in our common Iiymn Books. The following from Toplady's collection, is ex- cellent. It is entitled, in the book THE MIDNIGHT CRY. Ye virgin souls, arise! With all the dead awake ; Unto salvation wise, Oil in your vessels take : Upstarting at the midnight cry, Behold your heavenly bridegroom nigh. He comes, he comes, to call The nations to his bar, And take to'-glory all ' Who meet for glory are ; Make ready for your free reward ; Go forth with joy to meet the Lord— Go meet him in the sky, ': Your everlasting friend, Yoiir Head to glorify With all his saints ascend ; Ye pure in heart, obtain the grace To see, without a veil, his face. Ye—that have here received The unction from above, And in his spirit lived, And thirsted for his love ; Jesus shall claim you for his bride ; Rejoice with all the sanctified. The everlasting doors Shall soOn the saints receive ; Above those angel powers In glorjpus joy to live ; far from a world of grief and sin, With God eternally shut in. Then let us wait to hear The trumpet's welcome sound :— To see our Lord appear, May we be watching found, Enrobed in righteousness divine, In which the bride shall ever shine. LECTURERS. Brother Storrs is in Boston ; brother Litch is at Wash- ington, or vicinity, where he is assisted by Brethren Por- ter and Hale. There was-a disturbance at Georgetown, on the evening of March 1st. The Methodist Protestant Church there is open, and the people hear with great in- terest. Brother French is in Rhode Island. Brother Miller is at Troy. At his lectures in Middletown, near Waterford, the work has been truly wonderful. A letter dated March 3, says : " The whole town is-moved, and the most stout-hearted Universalists, Deists, &c., are submitting to king Jesus. The pastor ofthe church says he Has never heard or seen any thing like it. He is con- vinced the work is of God, and shall himself preach it." Brother Himes is in Boston, Brother Whiting will not be able to go there in less than three weeks. LETTERS. A brother writing from Cabottville, Mass., says:— " There' is an astonishing cry for light and information on this great subject, to the north and west of us,, and we are sending every thing we cah in that direction. Enclosed'is $5. I sincerely hope you will publish week- ly in double numbers WTe are all in great haste to in- crease knowledge, both among ourselves and among others." We do not acknowledge our letters because it would take so much room. We have received many letters of inquiry lo many of which we have replied by publishing articles which an- swer the questions proposed, and we shall attend to oth- ers as soon as duties will permit. A TESTIMONIAL TO OUR SANITY. Since so much is said on the subject of insanity, we will venture to print the following, which we had laid aside without the slightest intention of publishing. It is the commencement of an editorial against us°in the Hamilton (O.) Intelligencer. " MILLERISM.—The Midnight Cry, the organ of the fanatical followers'of Miller, comes to us regularly, and appears to be conducted with much ability—a proof that talent and learning are not 'always united with correct judgment in matters of faith." We hope our readers will pray that the falsehoods and scoffings we encounter, may not take away our reason. Let us each trust wholly in the Lord, and he will keep us in perfect peace. A CHALLENGE — Br. A. C. Thomas challenges Mr. Miller and all his hosts, to debate the question ofthe end ofthe world in 1813. Will not one ofthe strong men of the Miller party accept this challenge ? The above is from tbe Universalis^ Watchman, Mont- pelier, Vt. At the close of Mr Thomas' lecture in this city, we spoke to him, and'asked him to call and see us at this office. He promised to do so, and said he would like to write for the paper against bur views. We as- sured him his articles should be inserted to the extent of a page a week. He never has let us near from him since, till we find the above published two or three hundred miles off. We should like to have him keep his appoint- ments, before he makes a new challenge. We are ready to discuss any fair question connected' with our views, either in our own paper or a Universalis! paper, or in public. A SHREWD COMMENTATOR. The Affghans, to whom the British have recently caus- ed such' " distress," are nominally Mahommedans, and yet extremely lax in their religious observances, paying scarcely any attention to the festivals or fasts prescrib- ed by the Koran. An English officer who was made a prisoner during the recent war, relates that an Afghan Chief observed'to him, "You English must have de- scended from the feame ancestors with the Afghans."— " Why," said the officer, " what foundation have yon for this opinion ?" " I am sure it must be so," replied the chief—wyour religion is exactly like ours—we never pray, and it is so with you—you believe in Allah, because you swear by Allah as we do—you do not regard any day as holy, nor do wq—our religion is all in a book, but no one reads it, unless he is (a mollah) a priest. Now, your reli- gion is all shut up in a book, which I suppose you never read, because you are not a learned mollah !" Such is the influence which fighting Christian nations are exerting on the heathens. r— ,.. DEPOTS OF SECOND ADVFNT BOOKS. Briok Church Chapel, 30 Park Row, New York. 14 Devonshire st., Boston. Address J. V. Himes. 40 and 41 Arcade, Philadelphia. Address J. Litch. City Rooms, opposite the Log Cabin. Brooklyn.