10 warfare against Satan, We cannot hope to succeed in this struggle unless we learn and use effectively the best methods. The most powerful thing in all the world is God's Holy Word, and we can be very grateful that it is on our side in the conflict; but still, even with this advantage in our favor, we can be defeated. We must be alert, on the watch for new and better ways of teaching God's Word. Visual Aids The best and most up-to-date counsel on methods to follow in presenting our mes- sage to the world is found in the writings of Mrs. E. G. White, Since this program is on the use of visual aids, it will be in- teresting to notice a few of the statements she has written on the subject, found in the book, Evangelism. 1. The Spirit of prophecy stresses the fact that it was Christ's method to use visual aids in His teachings. “We should seek to follow more closely the example of Christ, the great Shepherd, as He wotked with His little company of disciples, studying with them and with the people the Old Testament Scriptures. As the crowds that followed Him increased, when He came to a favorable place, He would speak to them, simplifying His discourses by the use of parables and symbols.”—I4., p. 203. 2. Instruction is given that we should use visual aids. “Instruction has been given me clearly and distinctly that charts should be used in the presentation of truth. And these illus- trations should be made still more impres- sive by words showing the importance of obedience.”—Ibid. 3. Visual aids are to be used more and more as we approach the end. “I am pleased with the manner in which our brother [Elder S.] has used his inge- nuity and tact in providing suitable illustra- tions for the subjects presented—representa- tions that have a convincing power. Such methods will be used more and more in this closing work.”—Id., p. 205. 4. Workers are to originate new devices. “Let the workers for God manifest tact and talent, and originate devices by which to communicate light to those who are near and to those who are afar off. . .. Time has been lost, golden opportunities have been unimproved, because men have lacked clear, spiritual eyesight, and have not been wise to plan and devise means and ways where- by they might preoccupy the field before the enemy had taken possession. —Id., p. 206. For a more complete study from the Spirit of prophecy on the use of visual aids, see Evangelism, pp. 203-206. THE CHURCH OFFICERS GAZETTE Source and Use of Visual Aids This is a day of visual education in both the mental and the spiritual fields. It is affirmed by modern educators that 80 per cent of our information is received through our eyes. This emphasizes the truthfulness of the old Chinese proverb, “One picture is worth a thousand words.” Every truly progressive school or church is using many and various devices in its instructional pro- gram. Every Missionary Volunteer who is true to the name is active in a great program of spiritual education. He is anxious to share his faith and he wants to use every visual aid he can possibly find. This brings him face to face with a threefold question: 1. Which ones shall I use? 2. Where can I find them? 3. How shall I use them? 1. The best devices to use, generally speaking, are the devices originated by the one using them. They are fresh and new and are used with greater effect by the teacher or preacher than almost anything he can buy ready-made. Of course no one should atternpt to make original devices for visual aids unless he possesses some artistic ability. Never use ugly, carelessly constructed, grotesque objects before an audience to il- lustrate some lovely truth from the Word of God. If a person is not sure that he has artistic ability in making his own visual aids, then let him secure them from some company ot employ someone who has this ability to prepare them for him. There are many fine visual aids that are being manufactured today. The most widely used in this field is the projector with slides or films. Then there are the flannelgraph, shadow box, pictures, charts, blackboards, and models. It is surprising how effective some simple object can be in helping to hold the attention of an audience and im- pressing lessons on the minds of listeners, Just take a stone, a piece of coal, some seed, a loaf of bread, a bottle, a few sticks of wood, some potatoes, flowers, a branch off a tree, a lock, a key, a watch, a coin, a piece of rope, a thread——just anything that is appropriate—and at the right time dis- September, 1049 play it and see what it does to all the folks who are having a hard time trying to stay awake, 2. Where can you find visual aids that are manufactured? There are several com- panies from which you can secure these items. Almost every good-sized city has a Sunday School supply and religious book store. If they do not have pictures, models, and flannelgraphs in stock, they can usually order them for you. In case there is no such store in your city, you may write to David C. Cook Sunday School Supply Co., Elgin, Hinois; or William H. Deitz Co., 103 Wabash Avenue, Chicago 3, Illinois; or De- signed Products, 149 Harrison Street, Oak Park, Illinois. These companies have many very fine things that will help any Sabbath- school teacher. Throughout the years Seventh-day Ad- ventists have been great users of stereopti- cons and projectors. Although these are of old usage, yet they still have their value and are very effective when used properly. The best place for us to secure stereopticons and projectors is through the Purchasing Department of the General Conference, Takoma Park, Washington 12, D.C. Slides and films are available from Mayse Studio, P.O. Box 25, San Diego, California; World Wide Bible Pictures, 1531 E. Wilson Avenue, Glendale 6, California; A. FE Prieger, 312 W. Louisiana Avenue, Tampa 3, Florida; and others, In the past few years many of our success- ful workers have been using animal cut- outs in their studies on the prophecies of Daniel and Revelation. These are new in design and very effective. Some of them are still available. They may be ordered from Religious Arts, Box 368, Islip, New York. 3. How shall I use these visual aids? The best thing to do is to get whatever you plan to use and start using it. Practice on members of your family or society first. Ask for constructive criticism from those whose judgment you value, Watch for the way the audience responds to the visual aid. Is it being used in the best way? Is it a help or a hindrance? How can I improve my methods so that it will be more effective the next time I use it? Never let your visual aid steal the show. You have a message to give, and your de- vice in teaching the lesson must not detract from the lesson. It has been said that the best speaking voice is never heard, so we may say the best visual aid is never seen. Visual aids must be simple and easily operated or demonstrated. Anything that is complicated, hard to operate, or is in danger of not operating perfectly when you want it, should be avoided. Be sure to rehearse