o~yCo3Li • A WORLD SURVEY ON THE STATE OF THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 2007-2008 A Report Prepared for the Strategic Planning Commission General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists Prepared by the Institute of Church Ministry Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary Andrews University Written by Roger L. Dudley, Director Petr Cincala, Analyst Center for Adventist Research Andrews University Berrien Springs Michigan 0,2L-103`1 re TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 The Survey Instrument 1 The Research Design Processing Returns 3 The Three Major Outcomes 4 Comments on the Three Major Outcomes 9 Methods of Winning Converts 12 Reasons for Dropouts 13 Communication with "Higher" Organizations 14 Supplement to World Survey for Pastors 15 APPENDICES 1-9 A WORLD SURVEY ON THE STATE OF THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH The General Conference developed a five-year strategic plan for 2001-2005. The Strategic Planning Committee, formed to monitor this plan, set out a number of goals under three main headings: (1) Quality of Personal and Church Life, (2) Unity in the World Church, and (3) Growth of the Church. Each of these three areas was supported by a number of behavioral objectives. In order to determine if these objectives were being met, the Strategic Planning Committee set out to collect pertinent data. The planners commissioned a research team at Andrews University to collect, analyze, and evaluate the data that would determine the extent to which the goals and objectives are being reached. This team was centered in the Institute of Church Ministry (ICM), a component of the Seventh-day Theological Seminary, with consultants from the university Behavioral Sciences Department and the Institute of World Missions. The project was successfully completed and a full report was presented to the Annual Council of the General Conference on October 7, 2002. In early 2006, the Strategic Planning Committee decided to replicate the original study, with some additional items, in order to determine what progress had been made, and to lay mission plans for the quinquennium of 2010-2015. Once again the Institute of Church Ministry was employed to help design the questionnaire, prepare and print the necessary materials, mail and collect the surveys, enter the data into a computer file, analyze the results, and write a definitive report. The Survey Instrument To collect the desired information it was necessary to modify the original questionnaire. That task, performed in 2001, was accomplished by first examining the goals and objectives under the three major expected outcomes as follows: I. Wholeness as a quality of church life demonstrated by: Members whose lives demonstrate joy of salvation and anticipation of the next world Weekly group Bible study for all ages with appropriate curriculum Weekly corporate worship Personal, family, and group prayer life Training for discipleship, witnessing, and involvement in local church activity Awareness of and participation in the world-wide work of the church Nurturing members of all ages according to their diverse talents and needs Adventists who are seen as model citizens in their communities and whose mental, physical, and spiritual life values are coupled with compassion -1- 2. Unity as a quality of life demonstrated by: Cohesiveness of doctrine: world church approval of Bible-based, Christ-centered, fundamental beliefs Togetherness of believers: creation and preservation of community which embraces culture and ethnic diversity Cohesiveness of organization: distinct local and global identity arising from the world church system of structure and organization 3. Growth as a consequence of rootedness in Christ demonstrated by: Members with rich spiritual experience and commitment to active witness Increasing accession and retention rates in local churches A positive impact of the Adventist presence within a community The number of churches established in unentered areas Transmission of Adventist legacy and mission to succeeding generations The next task was to construct questions that would measure these objectives. The research team at ICM met with chair Mike Ryan of the Strategic Planning Committee for a day. Going over the objectives one by one, they wrote sample questions. These questions then went through a number of drafts with each team member, Ryan, and even Jan Paulsen, President of the General Conference, making suggestions. The final form of the survey contained 97 questions, organized under the three main goals with a few extra demographic questions. The final draft was approved by the General Conference and translated into French, Korean, Russian, and Spanish. For the current replication, most of the questions under the three main expected outcomes were retained along with questions on congregational practices and youth activity. Objective "d. the number of churches established in unentered areas" was dropped because that information could not be gathered from the present survey and needed to be obtained from a different source. In addition sections on effective methods of winning converts, reasons for church drop outs, and relationships with supervising organizations were added. Also, a separate supplement just for pastors was prepared. It consisted of 39 questions dealing with personal and professional life as well as relationships with the larger church organization. The questionnaires were translated into French, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish, as well as the English version. Copies of the English questionnaires are included in the appendices. The Research Design It was decided to utilize the same research design as was followed in the 2001 project. The data would be collected through the union conferences/missions throughout the world field. It would be necessary to have a liaison person in each union who would receive, distribute, collect, and return the surveys to ICM. This task was assigned to the secretary of each union and placed under the general supervision of Matthew Bediako, Secretary of the General Conference. -2- In January of 2007, Elder Bediako wrote to each union secretary giving a general description of the assignment and informing that official that instructions in how to proceed would be coming from ICM. A copy of the letter can be found in an appendix. He also informed all division secretaries so that they would be familiar with the proceedings. ICM then sent a letter of instructions to each secretary. Whenever possible, ICM has communicated by e-mail. The secretaries were asked to send a list of all the ministers currently pastoring churches in their unions as well as the preferred language for their unions. A copy of this letter and copies of follow-up letters are included in the appendices. After repeated contacts, lists of pastors were received from 94 union conferences/missions. From these lists ICM randomly selected 3333 names in a manner that would make the number chosen for each union follow the same proportion as the number of names submitted by each union was to the total of all names submitted. For each pastor a packet was prepared. It contained three copies of the questionnaire in the language requested and a letter of instructions and endorsement by Elder Bediako. The letter was sent on General Conference stationery. A copy is included in the appendices ICM then prepared boxes for each of the liaison secretaries of the world union conferences/missions. The boxes each contained a letter of instructions and the packets for each pastor in that field. The boxes were shipped in July of 2007. The union secretary was requested to distribute the packets to the pastors whose names were written on the envelopes, either by mail or through another contact such as a local conference/mission leader. A copy of this letter is included in the appendices. The pastor, upon receiving the packet found the letter of endorsement and the three questionnaires in the envelope. The pastor was asked to fill out one of the surveys marked PASTOR personally and to also complete the Supplement included with that survey. The pastor was requested to give the other two surveys, one each, to the most prominent male leader and the most prominent female leader in the congregation. Where a pastor had more than one congregation, he/she was asked to select the largest one for distributing the two surveys to the lay leaders but to generalize his/her personal answers to all of the congregations in the district. The pastor was instructed to collect the surveys from the two lay members and return all three questionnaires to the contact person from whom they had been received. The contact person returned these to the union conference/mission executive secretary who was responsible for shipping all surveys back to the Institute of Church Ministry for processing and analyses. Processing Returns A total of 9999 surveys were mailed (including both pastors and lay leaders). Of course, it is impossible to determine how many were actually delivered to the pastor and by the pastor to the lay leaders. The chain involved the union secretary, probably at least one conference/mission -3- official, the pastor, and the lay leaders. Numerous breakdowns in the links were probable. Many e-mail reminders were sent, both by ICM and the Office of Strategic Planning at the General Conference (sample letters are included in this report). Numerous individual problems were dealt with, including surveys not arriving to the designated place. By the cutoff of data collection on February 18, 2008, 56 of the 94 union conferences/missions had returned at least some surveys—a rather disappointing result. Non-responding unions had received multiple pleas not only from ICM and the General Conference Secretariat but also from Dr. Jan Paulson, the president. A total of 2972 usable questionnaires had been received by February 18. Since the data were analyzed an additional 73 surveys were received, making a total of 3045, but the information from the late arrivals is not included in this report. Appropriate analyses of the file were performed using the Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Most of the questions called for percentages to be given. For these, means (average scores) have been calculated. A smaller group of questions asked the respondent to chose an option out of four or five possibilities or to tell how many times in a year certain events had been held. For these, frequencies in both raw numbers and in percentages have been supplied. This is also the procedure for the Pastors Supplement. The tables in the appendices list either frequencies or means for all questions in the order that they appear in the survey form The Three Major Outcomes However, the major purpose of this study is to determine how well the questions relate to a specific objective. To accomplish this, ICM matched each of the objectives of the Strategic Issues Plan with question items which seem to measure that objective. The full listing is given in a table in the appendices. For comparison purposes, this report will also list the grand means of the questions for each objective and underneath these the means of the items comprising that objective in descending order. Means of percentages can vary from 0 to 100 percent. Respondents were asked to estimate the percentage of the members in their congregations who do certain activities or who would agree with certain statements. Note that these are subjective perceptions rather than actual measurements of individual members which would be impossible in some of these areas. Nevertheless, the data is valuable, especially when coming from across the world field, in comparing the strengths of the respective objectives. Thus, the relative accomplishment of each strategic objective can be quickly seen. Some questions are used to measure more than one objective. For ease of reading and interpretation, pages 5 to 9 list the means for each objective by descending order within the area to which they belong. Here, all percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percent. The items which were selected for each objective are also included, but to avoid cluttering the page with numbers, the means for the individual items are not listed there. The interested reader can find all these in the table in the appendices. In all cases the questionnaire items have been abbreviated to fit into the space on the tables. The full wording of -4- the questions (which are identified by question number in the tables) can be found by consulting the copy of the actual questionnaire located in the appendices. Measuring the Quality of Personal and Church Life Members whose lives demonstrate and illustrate the joy of salvation, restoration„ and anticipation of the world to come Mean = 73% 2002 = 72% Items = Assurance of salvation; Happy marriages; Apply Christian values to all areas of life; Salvation through Jesus alone Weekly corporate worship Mean = 59% 2002 = 57% Items = Sabbath worship attendance; Other Adventist religious meetings Also 38% incorporate diversity of worship services for different groups most of the time or almost always Weekly group Bible study for all ages Mean = 51% 2002 ---- 51% Items = Attend Sabbath school regularly; Participate in weekly group Bible study Model Citizens in the community whose mental, physical, and spiritual life values are coupled with compassion and service Mean = 52% 2002 = 46% Items = Social life outside the church; Happy marriages; Abstain from alcohol, drugs, and tobacco; Practice vegetarianism; Exercise on a regular basis Development of personal, family, and group prayer life Mean = 44% 2002 = 45% Items = Daily personal devotions; Family worship; Read Bible regularly; Read Ellen White at least monthly; Attended family seminars in last two years; Attended health seminars in last two years -5- Nurturing members of all ages according to their diverse talents and needs Mean = 40% 2002 = 37% Items = Serve the church according to their spiritual gifts; Help with church meetings or social events aimed at young adults; Help with church meetings or social events aimed at unmarried people Regular training for discipleship, witnessing, and involvement in local church activity Mean = 40% 2002 = 37% Items = Have taken witnessing training course in last two years; Actively witness to non- members; Help with meetings or social events aimed at young adults; Hold an office or service position in the church; Give a faithful tithe; Support local congregation with offerings; Helped with Community Services Center; Worked in centers to feed the hungry; Helped with health seminars; Helped with family-type seminars; Invited a non-member to church; Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars; Gave Bible studies Awareness of and participation in the world wide work of the church Mean = 59% 2002 = 34% Items = Contribute to various mission projects; Participation in mission programs outside of own union; Agree that Adventist church has a special message to proclaim God's last message to the world In seven out of these eight objectives, the percentages are very close to those of 2001- 2002, even though different churches and different individuals were sampled. Five of these seven show slight improvement. Members of the world church seem to be doing the best in their subjective experience of Christian life and the joy of salvation. They also are near the median position in corporate Sabbath worship, group Bible study, and model citizenship. But few than half are involved in personal or family worship, nurturing members, or various forms of witnessing. The most dramatic change is in "awareness of and participation in the world-wide work of the church" where the percentage involved rose from 34% to 59%, a very impressive gain. -6- Unity in the World Church Cohesiveness in doctrine Mean = 91% 2002 = 91% Items = Seventh-day Sabbath; Six-day creation several thousand years ago; Nearness of literal Second Advent; Death as a sleep; Authority of Ellen White's writings; Sanctuary and judgment in 1844; Salvation through Christ alone Cohesiveness of organization Mean = 82% 2002 = 75% Items = Tithe to local conference—offerings as able; Fair financial structure to support world-wide work; World church organization inspired by God; Flexibility in church standards by world divisions Togetherness of believers in all-inclusive community Mean = 52% 2002 = 45% Items = Weekly group Bible study; Exercise of spiritual gifts; Faithful tithing; Support congregation with regular offerings; Also, the percentages that report that the practice occurs in their congregation most of the time or almost always 66% Making people from minority groups feel welcome 2002 = 62% 60% Include people of different backgrounds in congregational leadership 2002 = 54% 66% Sermons that emphasize love for all peoples, even "enemies" 2002 = 55% There is strong support for fundamental Adventist doctrines. About three-fourths also affirm the structure, polity, and financial policies of the church. But only about half seem to be active in building all-inclusive community. Still, in the later two categories, improvements of 7% are seen compared to the 2002 report. -7- Growth as a Consequence of Rootedness in Christ Increasing accession and retention rates in local churches Mean = 67% 2002 = 63% Items = Reasons why people join your local church: Adventist home, friend or relative, public evangelism, Bible studies, literature, pastoral visits, television/radio, correspondence courses, internet, social events 12% Attendance decreased by 10% or more 2002 = 8% 8% Attendance decreased by 5% to 9% 2002 = 7% 28% Attendance stable (-5% to +5%) 2002 = 27% 25% Attendance increased by 5% to 9% 2002 = 28% 26% Attendance increased by 10% or more 2002 = 29% Transmission of the church's legacy and mission to succeeding generations Mean = 40% 2002 = 42% Items = Help with meetings and social events for young adults; Worked with teens in the church, Worked with young adults in the church, Percentage of youth 18 years or under who: Attend church weekly, Attend Sabbath school regularly, Attend other religious meetings regularly, Participate in outreach, Hold church office or service position, Are enrolled in Adventist schools, Are members of Pathfinders or other youth group, Attended a church-sponsored youth camp, Are happy with Adventist church, Raise questions about Adventist teachings, Will probably stay in church as adults 33% operate a church school 2002 = 33% Members who have a rich spiritual experience and a commitment to active witness Mean = 38% 2002 = 36% Items = Have daily personal devotions; Have assurance of salvation; Helped with Community Services Center; Worked in centers to feed the hungry; Helped with health seminars; Helped with family type seminars; Invited a non-member to church; Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars; Gave Bible studies; Work with teens in the church; Work with young adults -8- A positive impact of the Seventh-day Adventist presence in the community Mean = 32% 2002 = 30% Items = Helped with Community Services Center; Worked in centers to feed the hungry; Helped with health seminars; Helped with family type seminars; Invited a non-member to church; Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars; Gave Bible studies On increasing accession and retention rates, there was a small increase of 4%. However, the items measuring this variable in the present study were different from those employed in 2002. About half of the churches (51%) increased their membership by at least 5%, but 59% reported this progress in 2002. About the same percentages were stable on both studies, but the percentages declining at least by 5% went up by 15% in 2008. For the other three objectives the percentages for the two years were within 2% of each other. This still leaves only 38% actively involved in various witnessing endeavors and 32% involved in serving the community in some way. Comments on the Three Major Outcomes In its strategic planning process for the future the General Conference has focused on three major areas, subdivided into fifteen specific objectives. The major purpose of this research project is to determine the extent to which the world church is presently meeting these objectives. Thus the results reveal to what degree church leaders need to focus on the various areas and specific objectives. These data can be compared to those from the 2001-2002 project to determine if improvement has been made. They also supply a baseline that can be compared with future studies to ascertain the degree of improvement or lack of it for each goal. The results are very similar to those reported in 2002, some six years ago. There is still room for improvement on nearly all of the objectives. The strongest area is in unity of doctrine where over 90% of those reporting were firmly committed to Adventist teachings that are Bible- based and Christ-centered. However, it should be noted that while 83% accepted the authority of Ellen White's writings, nearly half saw a need for reinterpretation of them for today's world, and about a third believed that there may be more than one interpretation of the sanctuary doctrine. In addition to strong support for Adventist doctrines, the respondents gave high marks to church organization. Over 90% agreed that the formation of the Adventist church was inspired by God and that the Adventist church has a special mission to proclaim God's last message to the world. Over 80% agreed that members have a responsibility to return 10% tithe through the local church to the conference and to give additional offerings—an encouraging figure in view of the congregationalism that has troubled some areas of the church. Also, 80% agreed that the Adventist church financial structure is a fair and proper way to support the world work of the church. It is interesting that 82% agreed that church unity means uniformity in doctrinal belief. -9- Perhaps a definition of uniformity will be important to interpreting this result. Another comparatively high area indicated that 70% of the members live joyful lives with assurance of salvation. This is about the same as in 2002 and presents the challenge that about 30% do not experience the joy of salvation—certainly a disturbing finding. As pointed out above, one negative finding is that a smaller percentages of the churches gained membership than in the previous report, and a larger percentage declined. Only about half of the churches grew in membership by at least 5% during the previous two years. A concern must be that only slightly over three-fourths attend weekly corporate worship on a regular basis, and only about two-thirds take part in any group Bible study, including Sabbath school. Another of the fifteen objectives being met by fewer than half of the members is "development of personal, family, and group prayer life" (44%). Even the better-ranking items that are included in this objective are lower than desirable: Daily personal devotions (55%), Regular Bible reading (56%), and Family worship (46%). Of those who are married, only 65% have a happy and satisfying marriage, and only 65% pay a faithful tithe in spite of the fact that 84% believe that they have a responsibility to do so. Of crucial importance to the church is the retention and training of its young people. The objective, "transmission of the church's legacy and mission to succeeding generations," had a mean of only 40%. Of youth eighteen years and younger, two-thirds attend church regularly, and only about a third attend any other religious meetings or participate in outreach activities. About 63% seem content with the Adventist church, and 60% will probably remain in the church as adults. These low percentages are an ominous sign for the future of Adventism. Outreach participation as revealed in the objective, "regular training for discipleship, witnessing, and involvement in local church activity," is only 40%. Items included are "actively witnessing to non-members" (41%), "inviting a non-member to church" (39%), "ministering to the youth" (28%), "ministering to young adults" (27%), "helping with community services" (38%), and "giving Bible studies" (30%). How is the church doing comparatively in the three major areas addressed by the Strategic Plan? If the means of each item under each of the areas are averaged, relative success can be determined. First of all is the area of Unity in the World Church (mean = 73.2%). Next in order is Quality of Life—Personal and Church (mean = 48.5%) In last place is Growth as a Consequence of Rootedness in Christ (mean = 47.0%) -10- In 2002, the means were 71.5%, 45.1%, and 45.9%, respectively. So there has been slight improvement with the second and third switching places but both very close. After six years the church is still doing better at Unity than at Personal Life or Growth. What overall themes seem to be the most cause for concern? Different people might find diverse areas that particularly impact on their fields of labor. ICM notes four areas that especially beg for attention: Individual Bible study and prayer where the somewhat lower average contrasts with the high rating for salvation and assurance. Training for witnessing and discipleship where only a minority of members are active. Making an impact of Adventism on the community where fewer than 40% of the members are engaged. Retention and involvement of the youth of the church. That area had a mean of only 40%, and estimates, as well as other research, indicate that the church is in danger of losing 40% to 50% of its young people as they become adults. Church leaders at all levels who give careful study to this report will find abundant challenges and ample directions for work in accomplishing the goals of the Strategic Plan for the future mission of the church. Supporting Materials This report will now turn to new sections of the questionnaire as well as the Supplement to the World Survey for Pastors. Following that, much supporting material will be found in the Appendices, such as: A detailed report on the 15 objectives with means for each included item A list of means and/or frequencies for each question in the survey A comparison of means in 2008 with those of similar questions in 2002 Frequencies broken down by language, union conferences/missions, divisions, and continents A comparison of languages and continents for 2002 and 2008 A list of union conferences/missions that returned surveys Samples of the letters used in the data-collecting process The World Survey questionnaire and the Supplement for Pastors questionnaire -11- Methods of Winning Converts A section on the 2006 to 2008 questionnaire that was not included in 2002 dealt with the most effective method of winning converts. The instructions stated: "In your experience how effective is each of the following methods in winning converts into your congregation? 1 = not effective, 2 = somewhat effective, 3 = quite effective, 4 = greatly effective" The instructions were followed by a list of ten items in which the respondent could choose one of the four options. Descriptive statistics for the set are included in this report and give full frequencies, percentages, and valid percentages for each item. However, to better visualize the contribution of each method, this section combines the percentages of those choosing options three and four (quite effective and greatly effective). Then these are arranged in descending order. The valid percentage column is employed the eliminate the 2% to 6% who did not answer a particular question. Percentages have been rounded off to the nearest whole percentage. Method of Evangelism Percentage Quite or Greatly Effective Bible studies in the home 83% Brought up in an Adventist home 79% Visits by a pastor 73% Adventist friend or relative 70% Social events 59% Public evangelism series of meetings 52% Read books or other literature 44% Television or radio programs 43% Bible correspondence courses 40% Material on the internet 29% It is obvious that pastors and members believe that personal contact is the most important and effective means of winning converts to there congregations. The four leading methods all involve personal interaction. While public evangelism meetings are important, only about half of the respondents see them as quite or greatly effective. A home visit by the pastor leads by more than 20 percentage points. Growing up in an Adventist home and having Adventist friends and relatives also emphasizes the importance of personal interaction in the prospective convert making a decision to join the church. The four methods with the lowest ratings are all impersonal. Of course, personal follow- up to these methods will enhance their effectiveness, but by themselves they are less productive. The internet is a rather new tool for evangelism and may prove more effective as more materials become more widely available. -12- Reasons for Dropouts This is also a new section of the questionnaire, not included in the 2002 version. The instructions stated: "In your experience how strong is each of the following reasons in the decisions of members to drop out of the church? 1 = no reason at all to 5 = a very strong reason" The instructions were followed by a list of ten items in which the respondent could choose a number between 1 and 5. Descriptive statistics for the set are included in this report and give full frequencies, percentages, and valid percentages for each item. However, to better visualize the impact of each reason this section combines the percentages of those choosing options four and five (strong reason and very strong reason). Then these are arranged in descending order. The valid percentage column is employed the eliminate the 2% to 4% who did not answer a particular question. Percentages have been rounded off to the nearest whole percentage. Reasons for Dropping out Percentage Strong or Very Strong Reason Mistreated by members 59% Lack of fellowship 57% Unfriendly church 55% Social pressure from friends or relatives 42% Church's teaching and practice don't match 36% Worship services don't meet spiritual needs 34% Lack of confidence in leadership 33% Standards too strict 27% Don't believe some of the teachings 25% Standards too loose 17% The ordering of this list brings out some very revealing facts. The main reasons members leave the church have to do with personal relationships even, as noted above, the main influences in winning converts are relational. The top three reason for dropping out are all in the same area. People who do not find warm and friendship, who do not find a family atmosphere, and who believe they have been mistreated are likely to leave for friendlier country. Note too that not believing in the teachings of the church is rated as a strong or very strong reason for leaving by only 25% of the respondents—second from the bottom in rating the reasons. Dropouts are more likely to be put off by hypocrisy (reason 5) or not finding spiritual food (reason 6) than doctrinal reasons. Just as personal interaction is most important in winning converts (see section above), so poor personal interaction is most important in driving them away. This project does not survey those who have actually dropped out of the church. The survey was completed by pastors and leading lay members who are an integral part of the church body. But from their inside perspective these leaders have seen members depart over the years. Given their broad view and insight, they have noticed what it is that discourages and inclines members to give up. Certainly these things should be top priority in training our churches. Keeping the members from leaving is just as important for growth as winning new converts. -13- Communication with "Higher" Organizations Establishing lines of communication between those who minister on the front lines and those who hold administrative offices is crucial in a worldwide church with such great diversity. Thus the third new section of the questionnaire was included to probe this area. The instructions were: "As a pastor or lay leader, how do you see your relationship with the conference, union, division, or world church? 1 = no communication, 2 = communication some of the time, 3 = regular communication." Following these instructions was a list of eight areas where the respondent could choose one of the three options. Descriptive statistics for the set are included in this report and give full frequencies, percentages, and valid percentages for each item. However, to better visualize the overall picture of communications this section reports the percentages of those choosing option 3 (regular communication). These percentages are arranged in descending order. The valid percentage column is employed the eliminate the 3% to 5% who did not answer a particular question (The internet question had a high 15% that did not answer, perhaps indicating its unavailability in some areas of the world.). Percentages have been rounded off to the nearest whole percentage. Areas of Communication Percentage Regular Communication Access to Adventist journals and papers 57% Information on decisions of local conference 46% Conference leaders care about you personally 35% Conference leaders listen to you 35% Receive Adventist radio/TV broadcasts 34% Information on decisions of union/division/GC 29% Receive information on the Church by internet 25% Have input into decisions of higher organizations 22% This presents a disturbing picture. The only area in which over half (and that only 57%) of the pastors and lay leaders felt they were in regular communication was through access to Adventist journals and papers. While such access is essential, it does not involve any personal communication. Fewer than half even discover what is happening in their local conference or mission. What is especially shocking is that only slightly more than a third believe that their conference leaders listen to them and their ideas or care about them personally. Most tragic is that only 22% feel that they have any input into the decisions of higher organizations. The church is dependent upon pastors and lay leaders in fulfilling its mission. Yet, apparently these vital workers do not feel a connection with the overall body. -14- Supplement to World Survey for Pastors An addition to the World Survey that was not included in the 2002 project is the Supplement for Pastors. As reported on page 2, it consisted of 39 questions dealing with personal and professional life as well as relationships with the larger church organization. As reported on page 3, the pastor, upon receiving the packet from the union secretary, found a letter of endorsement and three questionnaires in the envelope. The pastor was asked to fill out one of the surveys marked PASTOR personally and to also complete the Supplement included with that survey. Of the 2972 World Surveys included in this report, 1055 were completed by pastors; the remainder by lay leaders. However, the maximum number completing a Supplement was 1003 pastors. Following this page a frequency table for each of the 37 questions is inserted. The first column shows the options from "strongly agree" to "strongly disagree." The second column is the number who selected each option. "System" indicates the number that did not answer the question. In this case the number is always large since the lay leaders were not given the survey. The percent column shows the percentage that chose each option based on the 2972 total responses. But since lay leaders did not have the survey, and since not all pastors answered every question, the valid percent column shows the percentage of those who actually answered that particular question. The discussion, therefore, will use the valid percent column, and the cumulative percent column is based on valid percentage. The first 30 of the 37 questions deal with pastor attitudes. Three types of questions are included. In 18 of the responses, an "agree" answer indicates positive morale or belief Another 8 questions are framed so that an "agree" answer indicates negative morale or belief. The remaining 4 questions in this set are neither positive or negative, but ask for the pastor's opinion on certain issues. The last seven questions are quite different. They ask to what extent pastors are receiving certain services from administrative bodies. Each of these four types of questions will be dealt with separately in the discussion that follows. In addition to the table of frequencies that follow this page, a table with the means for these 37 questions is included in the appendices. Also a copy of the Supplemental questionnaire is included with the copy of the World Survey questionnaire. -15- Frequency Table for Supplement for Pastors 1. I have a satisfying personal devotional life. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 535 18.00135 53.39321 53.39321 somewhat 371 12.48318 37.02595 90.41916 uncertain 38 1.2786 3.792415 94.21158 somewhat 49 1.648721 4.89022 99.1018 strongly dif. 9 0.302826 0.898204 100 Total 1002 33.71467 100 Missing System 1970 66.28533 Total 2972 100 2. I have a satisfactory marital/family relationship. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 710 23.88964 71.6448 71.6448 somewhat 226 7.604307 22.80525 94.45005 uncertain 22 0.740242 2.21998 96.67003 somewhat 21 0.706595 2.119072 98.7891 strongly dif. 12 0.403769 1.210898 100 Total 991 33.34455 100 Missing System 1981 66.65545 Total 2972 100 3. I believe that the present Adventist church structure is a dequate. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 525 17.66487 52.76382 52.76382 somewhat 261 8.781965 26.23116 78.99497 uncertain 58 1.951548 5.829146 84.82412 somewhat 113 3.802153 11.35678 96.1809 strongly dif. 38 1.2786 3.819095 100 Total 995 33.47914 100 Missing System 1977 66.52086 Total 2972 100 4. I believe that every one of the church's doctrines is Biblically sound. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 903 30.38358 90.11976 90.11976 somewhat 61 2.05249 6.087824 96.20758 uncertain 10 0.336474 0.998004 97.20559 somewhat 18 0.605653 1.796407 99.002 strongly dif. 10 0.336474 0.998004 100 Total 1002 33.71467 100 Missing System 1970 66.28533 Total 2972 100 I believe in the inspiration of the writings of Ellen G. White. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 922 31.02288 91.92423 91.92423 somewhat 62 2.086137 6.181456 98.10568 uncertain 5 0.168237 0.498504 98.60419 somewhat 5 0.168237 0.498504 99.10269 strongly di; 9 0.302826 0.897308 100 Total 1003 33.74832 100 Missing System 1969 66.25168 Total 2972 100 I believe that denominational leaders want to hear my opinions. Frequency Percent Valid Pew( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 299 10.06057 29.92993 29.92993 somewhat 325 10.9354 32.53253 62.46246 uncertain 223 7.503365 22.32232 84.78478 somewhat 106 3.566622 10.61061 95.3954 strongly diE 46 1.547779 4.604605 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 The present use of tithe policy is in harmony with God's will. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 704 23.68775 70.47047 70.47047 somewhat 204 6.864065 20.42042 90.89089 uncertain 46 1.547779 4.604605 95.4955 somewhat 32 1.076716 3.203203 98.6987 strongly diE 13 0.437416 1.301301 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 Policy should allow for a congregation to keep back some tithe for local ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Percc Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 183 6.15747 18.50354 18.50354 somewhat 142 4.777927 14.35794 32.86148 uncertain 78 2.624495 7.886754 40.74823 somewhat 92 3.095559 9.302326 50.05056 strongly diE 494 16.6218 49.94944 100 Total 989 33.27725 100 Missing System 1983 66.72275 Total 2972 100 9. I find fulfillment in my role as a pastor. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 686 23.0821 68.6 68.6 somewhat 252 8.479139 25.2 93.8 uncertain 33 1.110363 3.3 97.1 somewhat 19 0.6393 1.9 99 strongly diE 10 0.336474 1 100 Total 1000 33.64738 100 Missing System 1972 66.35262 Total 2972 100 My local church officers (elders, deacons, etc.) support my ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 562 18.90983 56.2 56.2 somewhat 360 12.11306 36 92.2 uncertain 35 1.177658 3.5 95.7 somewhat 31 1.043069 3.1 98.8 strongly diE 12 0.403769 1.2 100 Total 1000 33.64738 100 Missing System 1972 66.35262 Total 2972 100 My conference leaders are generally supportive of my work. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 537 18.06864 53.7 53.7 somewhat 327 11.00269 32.7 86.4 uncertain 93 3.129206 9.3 95.7 somewhat 31 1.043069 3.1 98.8 strongly diE 12 0.403769 1.2 100 Total 1000 33.64738 100 Missing System 1972 66.35262 Total 2972 100 Most of the time I feel lonely and isolated in the ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 91 3.061911 9.109109 9.109109 somewhat 279 9.387618 27.92793 37.03704 uncertain 77 2.590848 7.707708 44.74474 somewhat 269 9.051144 26.92693 71.67167 strongly diE 283 9.522207 28.32833 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 I need more help in training my local church leaders for effective service. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 411 13.82907 41.14114 41.14114 somewhat 367 12.34859 36.73674 77.87788 uncertain 68 2.288022 6.806807 84.68468 somewhat 104 3.499327 10.41041 95.0951 strongly di 49 1.648721 4.904905 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 I believe I am able to use my professional time effectively. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 464 15.61238 46.35365 46.35365 somewhat 397 13.35801 39.66034 86.01399 uncertain 75 2.523553 7.492507 93.50649 somewhat 52 1.749664 5.194805 98.7013 strongly dif. 13 0.437416 1.298701 100 Total 1001 33.68102 100 Missing System 1971 66.31898 Total 2972 100 I have sufficient study time to prepare quality sermons. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 390 13.12248 38.96104 38.96104 somewhat 371 12.48318 37.06294 76.02398 uncertain 94 3.162853 9.390609 85.41459 somewhat 119 4.004038 11.88811 97.3027 strongly diE. 27 0.908479 2.697303 100 Total 1001 33.68102 100 Missing System 1971 66.31898 Total 2972 100 I regularly use the Internet for professional development and research. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 239 8.041723 24.3629 24.3629 somewhat 288 9.690444 29.3578 53.72069 uncertain 113 3.802153 11.51886 65.23955 somewhat 160 5.38358 16.30989 81.54944 strongly diF. 181 6.090175 18.45056 100 Total 981 33.00808 100 Missing System 1991 66.99192 Total 2972 100 I am able to prioritize my time in order to attend to the duties that are required of me. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 445 14.97308 44.6339 44.6339 somewhat 423 14.23284 42.42728 87.06118 uncertain 68 2.288022 6.820461 93.88164 somewhat 50 1.682369 5.015045 98.89669 strongly diE 11 0.370121 1.10331 100 Total 997 33.54643 100 Missing System 1975 66.45357 Total 2972 100 I have an adequate and comprehensive personal library. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 398 13.39166 39.95984 39.95984 somewhat 375 12.61777 37.6506 77.61044 uncertain 93 3.129206 9.337349 86.94779 somewhat 84 2.82638 8.433735 95.38153 strongly dig 46 1.547779 4.618474 100 Total 996 33.51279 100 Missing System 1976 66.48721 Total 2972 100 Congregations should be free to try new ideas without conference approval. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 130 4.374159 13.09164 13.09164 somewhat 240 8.07537 24.16918 37.26083 uncertain 120 4.037685 12.08459 49.34542 somewhat 181 6.090175 18.22759 67.57301 strongly diE. 322 10.83445 32.42699 100 Total 993 33.41184 100 Missing System 1979 66.58816 Total 2972 100 I would like to have help to upgrade my professional ministerial skills. Frequency Percent Valid PercE Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 608 20.4576 61.2286 61.2286 somewhat 246 8.277254 24.77341 86.00201 uncertain 60 2.018843 6.042296 92.04431 somewhat 53 1.783311 5.337362 97.38167 strongly diE 26 0.874832 2.618328 100 Total 993 33.41184 100 Missing System 1979 66.58816 Total 2972 100 21. I enjoy being a pastor. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 806 27.11978 80.76152 80.76152 somewhat 150 5.047106 15.03006 95.79158 uncertain 25 0.841184 2.50501 98.29659 somewhat 9 0.302826 0.901804 99.1984 strongly diE 8 0.269179 0.801603 100 Total 998 33.58008 100 Missing System 1974 66.41992 Total 2972 100 22. I have confidence in the Adventist educational system at all levels. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 537 18.06864 53.75375 53.75375 somewhat 257 8.647376 25.72573 79.47948 uncertain 124 4.172275 12.41241 91.89189 somewhat 64 2.153432 6.406406 98.2983 strongly diE 17 0.572005 1.701702 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 23. I have received very good ministerial training in Adventist colleges. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 458 15.4105 46.73469 46.73469 somewhat 316 10.63257 32.2449 78.97959 uncertain 89 2.994616 9.081633 88.06122 somewhat 86 2.893674 8.77551 96.83673 strongly d iE 31 1.043069 3.163265 100 Total 980 32.97443 100 Missing System 1992 67.02557 Total 2972 100 24. Pastors are generally not appreciated in the Adventist church. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 86 2.893674 8.617234 8.617234 somewhat 259 8.71467 25.9519 34.56914 uncertain 119 4.004038 11.92385 46.49299 somewhat 286 9.623149 28.65731 75.1503 strongly diF. 248 8.344549 24.8497 100 Total 998 33.58008 100 Missing System 1974 66.41992 Total 2972 100 25. Sometimes I feel like I would like to leave pastoral ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 70 2.355316 7.007007 7.007007 somewhat 178 5.989233 17.81782 24.82482 uncertain 81 2.725437 8.108108 32.93293 somewhat 205 6.897712 20.52052 53.45345 strongly diE 465 15.64602 4654654 100 Total 999 33.61373 100 Missing System 1973 66.38627 Total 2972 100 Pastors are not paid enough to live comfortably. Frequency Percent Valid PercE Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 219 7.368775 21.94389 21.94389 somewhat 287 9.656797 28.75752 50.7014 uncertain 112 3.768506 11.22244 61.92385 somewhat 161 5.417227 16.13226 78.05611 strongly diE 219 7.368775 21.94389 100 Total 998 33.58008 100 Missing System 1974 66.41992 Total 2972 100 Ministers should be allowed to earn additional income beyond their salaries. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 98 3.297443 9.829488 9.829488 somewhat 149 5.013459 14.94483 24.77432 uncertain 131 4.407806 13.13942 37.91374 somewhat 147 4.946164 14.74423 52.65797 strongly di; 472 15.88156 47.34203 100 Total 997 33.54643 100 Missing System 1975 66.45357 Total 2972 100 Sometimes I feel caught between the demands of conference and congregation. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 219 7.368775 22.12121 22.12121 somewhat 339 11.40646 34.24242 56.36364 uncertain 118 3.97039 11.91919 68.28283 somewhat 158 5.316285 15.9596 84.24242 strongly diE 156 5.248991 15.75758 100 Total 990 33.3109 100 Missing System 1982 66.6891 Total 2972 100 strongly dis 29. A pastor should be allowed to preach and teach things that may differ to some extent from standard Adventist i Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 49 1.648721 4.919679 4.919679 somewhat 72 2.422611 7.228916 12.14859 uncertain 58 1.951548 5.823293 17.97189 somewhat 163 5.484522 16.36546 34.33735 strongly diF. 654 22.00538 65.66265 100 Total 996 33.51279 100 Missing System 1976 66.48721 Total 2972 100 30. I have very little direct interaction with local conference leaders. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid strongly ag 92 3.095559 9.2 9.2 somewhat 234 7.873486 23.4 32.6 uncertain 83 2.792732 8.3 40.9 somewhat 254 8.546433 25.4 66.3 strongly diF. 337 11.33917 33.7 100 Total 1000 33.64738 100 Missing System 1972 66.35262 Total 2972 100 31. Reports or minutes of the actions of committees and councils. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 285 9.589502 29.23077 29.23077 occasional 374 12.58412 38.35897 67.58974 not at all 153 5.148048 15.69231 83.28205 not applica 163 5.484522 16.71795 100 Total 975 32.80619 100 Missing System 1997 67.19381 Total 2972 100 32. Newsletters from local conference or union. Frequency Percent Valid PercE Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 444 14.93943 45.16785 45.16785 occasional 399 13.4253 40.59003 85.75788 not at all 84 2.82638 8.54527 94.30315 not applica 56 1.884253 5.696846 100 Total 983 33.07537 100 Missing System 1989 66.92463 Total 2972 100 33 Journals such as Ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 545 18.33782 55.27383 55.27383 occasional 278 9.35397 28.19473 83.46856 not at all 95 3.196501 9.634888 93.10345 not applica 68 2.288022 6.896552 100 Total 986 33.17631 100 Missing System 1986 66.82369 Total 2972 100 34. Funds to support local ministries. Frequency Percent Valid Perc( Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 267 8.983849 27.38462 27.38462 occasional 469 15.78062 48.10256 75.48718 not at all 144 4.845222 14.76923 90.25641 not applica 95 3.196501 9.74359 100 Total 975 32.80619 100 Missing System 1997 67.19381 Total 2972 100 35. Individual counsel on professional problems. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 176 5.921938 18.03279 18.03279 occasional 501 16.85734 51.33197 69.36475 not at all 192 6.460296 19.67213 89.03689 not applica 107 3.600269 10.96311 100 Total 976 32.83984 100 Missing System 1996 67.16016 Total 2972 100 36. Individual counsel on personal problems. Frequency Percent Valid Percc Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 127 4.273217 13.0793 13.0793 occasional 409 13.76178 42.12152 55.20082 not at all 296 9.959623 30.48404 85.68486 not applica 139 4.676985 14.31514 100 Total 971 32.6716 100 Missing System 2001 67.3284 Total 2972 100 37. Professional development materials to enhance ministry. Frequency Percent Valid Peru Cumulative Percent Valid regularly 316 10.63257 32.37705 32.37705 occasional 507 17.05922 51.94672 84.32377 not at all 102 3.432032 10.45082 94.77459 not applica 51 1.716016 5.22541 100 Total 976 32.83984 100 Missing System 1996 67.16016 Total 2972 100 Missing System 1996 67.16016 Positive Attitudes and Beliefs To give a sharper focus to the preceding table, the valid percentages of those either "somewhat" or "strongly agreeing" have been added. All percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percentage. The list below arranges them in descending order so the reader can quickly see the relative strengths of the positive items. While the full wording of each item appears in the table above and in the copy of the questionnaire, for this list the wording of the items has been abbreviated. Item Percentage Belief in inspiration of Ellen White 98% Doctrines are Biblically sound 96% Enjoy being a pastor 96% Satisfactory marital/family relationships 94% Fulfillment in role of pastor 94% Local church officers support my ministry 92% Tithe policy in harmony with God's will 91% Satisfying personal devotional life 90% Can prioritize time to accomplish duties 87% Conference leaders supportive of work 86% Use professional time effectively 86% Confidence in Adventist education system 79% Adventist church structure adequate 79% Received good ministerial training in Adventist colleges 79% Have adequate, comprehensive personal library 78% Sufficient study time for sermon preparation 76% Believe denominational leaders want to hear my opinions 62% Use internet for professional development and research 54% If these 1000 pastors are typical, they present a very positive picture of satisfaction and morale. The first eight items find agreement with 90% or higher of the responding pastors. Another three items gather agreement in the 80% range, and all but two items elicit agreement with over three-fourths. Nothing falls under half, and the lowest may reflect lack of access to the internet. Some concern may be found in that only 62% believe that denominational leaders value the opinions of the pastors. That could be an area for improvement. Generally though, the pastors seem to be doing well on this list. -16- Negative Attitudes and Beliefs Eight of the questions were framed so that agreeing with them would indicate some problem, or disappointment, or lower morale. Here pastors ask for help. As in the list above, the valid percentages of those either "somewhat" or "strongly agreeing" have been added. All percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percentage. The list below arranges them in descending order so the reader can quickly see the relative strengths of the negative items. While the full wording of each item appears in the table above and in the copy of the questionnaire, for this list the wording of the items has been abbreviated. Item Percentage Need help to upgrade professional ministerial skills 86% Need help in training local church leaders 78% Caught between demand of conference and congregation 56% Not paid enough to live comfortably 51% Most of the time feel lonely and isolated in ministry 37% Pastors not appreciated in the Adventist church 35% Little direct interaction with local conference leaders 33% Sometimes would like to leave pastoral ministry 25% The two items with the highest percentages do not necessarily reflect low morale. They are cries for help. Given this strong response, leaders might well consider how to upgrade in- service education for pastors. However, around half find themselves in conflict over their responsibilities and struggling to make ends meet. The three items in the 30% range definitely concern morale. It is serious to find around a third of Adventist pastors feeling isolated, unappreciated, and without a pipeline to conference leadership. These items need to be high on the study list. As to the last item, it cannot be discerned how often "sometimes" is, but having a fourth of the pastors with such feelings must be a matter of concern. Pastoral Opinion on Certain Questions The other four questions in this set of thirty cannot be classified as necessarily positive or negative (although there might be feelings one way or the other tied to them) but as the opinion of the pastors. Again, the valid percentages of those either "somewhat" or "strongly agreeing" have been added. All percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percentage. The list below arranges them in descending order so the strength of various opinions can be more easily seen. Item Percentage Congregations free to try new ideas without conference approval 37% Congregation should be able to keep back some tithe for local ministry 33% Ministers should be free to earn additional income beyond the salary 25% Pastors should be able to teach things that may differ to some extent from standard Adventist understandings 12% -17- In general, agreement with these items is relatively low. They reflect the concept of being able to exercise personal judgment rather than having all decisions made at "higher" levels and handed down to them. Probably the most threatening to administrators is that a third would like to use some of the tithe for local ministry. This has cropped up here and there over the past few years, but it may be instructive to note that a third of the pastors support the idea. The fourth who would like to be able to earn additional income beyond their salaries is the other side of the coin for the half who complain that pastors are not being paid a living wage. The last item is somewhat ambiguous in that it is not certain what areas are being considered and to what extent the pastors might diverge. While only 12% agree with the concept, that could still be a major problem depending on the direction and the extent of the deviation. As is true with the three major outcomes of the Strategic Planning Committee, the most effective methods of winning converts, the reasons members drop out of the church, and the communication with "higher" organizations, many valuable insights for promoting the mission of the church can be found in a study of the Supplement for Pastors. This whole document provides information that will aid in evaluating the programs and direction of the church and in laying plans for the future. -18- APPENDIX 1 MEANS FOR THE FIFTEEN OBJECTIVES Each objective is listed under its appropriate strategic issue The questions that comprised that objective are listed with their means given in descending order The Grand Mean for the particular objective is listed FA1.3 Q3 Q5 Q49 Valid Missing Total total 3,5 Sabbath worship Adventist meetings Diversity in worship never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total System MEANS FOR THE FIFTEEN OBJECTIVES Strategic Issue #1: Quality of Life-Personal and Church Members whose lives demonstrate and illustrate the joy of salvation, restoration, and anticipation of the world to come Mean FA1.1 total 11,23,28,45 72.99 Q45 JC salvation 94.60 Q11 assurance of salvation 70.05 Q23 happy marriage 64.60 Q28 morality 60.74 Weekly group Bible study for all ages with appropriate curriculum Mean FA1.2 total 4,6 51.11 Q4 Sabbath school 66.40 Q6 Bible study 33.92 Weekly corporate worship Mean 58.80 77.11 39.76 Frequency Valid Cumulative Percent Percent Percent 385 12.95 13. 77 13.77 847 28.50 30. 30 44.08 506 17.03 18. 10 62.18 662 22.27 23 .69 85.87 395 13.29 14 .13 100.00 2795 94.04 100 .00 177 5.96 2972 100.00 4. Development of personal, family, and group prayer life Mean FA1.4 total 1,2,7,8,14,15 44.16 Q7 Bible reading 56.32 Q1 personal devotions 55.30 Q2 family worship 45.80 Q14 family seminar 36.10 Q15 health seminar 35.02 Q8 EGW reading 34.57 -1- 5. Regular training for discipleship, witnessing, and involvement in local church activity Mean FA1.5 total 39.98 9,10,16,18,19,20,50,51, 52,53,54,55,56 Q19 tithe 65.18 Q20 offerings 59.39 Q18 service position 46.16 Q10 active witnessing 40.79 Q16 help with meetings 40.03 Q55 help crusade 39.75 Q54 invited non-member 38.63 Q50 community service 37.58 Q51 feed the hungry 32.79 Q9 witness training 32.34 Q56 gave Bible studies 29.65 Q52 help health seminars 27.33 Q53 help family seminars 27.06 6. Awareness of and participation in the worldwide work of the church Mean FA1.6 total 21,22,38 58.96 Q38 special mission 92.76 Q21 mission projects 46.00 Q22 mission outside 22.64 7. Nurturing members of all ages according to their diverse talents and needs Mean FA1.7 total 13,16,17 40.18 Q13 gift-oriented service 49.22 Q16 help with meetings 40.03 Q17 help unmarried people 27.90 8. Seventh-day Adventists who are and are perceived to be model citizens in the community and whose mental, physical, and spiritual life values are coupled with compassion and service FA1.8 Q25 Q23 Q12 Q27 Q26 Mean total 12,23,25,26,27 51.82 abstinence 81.69 happy marriage 64.60 social life 47.19 exercising 33.99 vegetarianism 30.66 -2- Strategic Issue #2: Unity in the World-wide Church 1. Cohesiveness in doctrine Mean FA2.1 total 30,31,32,33,35,45 91.16 Q45 Salvation only Jesus 94.60 Q30 Sabbath 94.35 Q32 second advent 94.02 Q31 creation in 6 days 93.85 Q35 sanctuary 87.49 Q33 mortality 82.64 2. Togetherness of believers Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent 21 0.71 0.73 0.73 385 12.95 13.41 14.14 508 17.09 17.69 31.84 1079 36.31 37.58 69.42 878 29.54 30.58 100.00 2871 96.60 100.00 101 3.40 2972 100.00 Mean FA2.2 total 6,13,19,20 51.92 Q19 tithe 65.18 Q20 offerings 59.39 Q13 gift-oriented service 49.22 Q6 Bible study 33.92 Q46 Sermons on love Valid never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing System Total Q47 Minority welcome Valid never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing System Total Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent 78 2.62 2.74 2.74 374 12.58 13.13 15.87 449 15.11 15.77 31.64 887 29.85 31.14 62.78 1060 35.67 37.22 100.00 2848 95.83 100.00 124 4.17 2972 100.00 -3- Q48 Diversity of leadership Valid never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing System Total Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent 167 5.62 6.03 6.03 359 12.08 12.96 18.99 448 15.07 16.17 35.16 911 30.65 32.89 68.05 885 29.78 31.95 100.00 2770 93.20 100.00 202 6.80 2972 100.00 3. Cohesiveness of organization Mean FA2.3 total 39,40,41,43 81.77 Q41 church organization 92.30 Q39 responsibility 10% 83.82 Q40 church structure 80.21 Q43 different standards 68.37 Strategic Issue #3: Growth as a Consequence of Rootedness in Christ 1. Members who have a rich spiritual experience and commitment to active witness Mean FA3.1 total 1,11,51,52,53, 37.91 54,55,56,57,58 Q11 assurance of salvation 70.05 Q1 personal devotions 55.30 Q55 help crusade 39.75 Q54 invited non-member 38.63 Q50 community service 37.58 Q51 feed the hungry 32.79 Q56 gave bible studies 29.65 Q57 work with youth 27.90 Q52 help health seminars 27.33 Q53 help family seminars 27.06 Q58 work with young ad. 26.67 2. Increasing accession and retention rates in local churches FA3.2 Q71 Q72 Q73 total 71,72,73,74, Mean 75,76,77,78,79,80, 67.33 Adventist home 78.90 SDA friend 73.02 Public evangelism 64.92 -4- Q74 Bible studies 80.56 Q75 Reading 61.64 Q76 Visit by pastor 73.93 Q77 Media 59.95 Q78 Correspondence 59.02 Q79 Internet 52.69 Q80 Social events 67.91 Valid Cumulativ Q91 Church Growth Frequency Percent Percent Percent 10% decrease or Valid more 337 11.34 11.77 11.77 5-9% decrease 241 8.11 8.42 20.20 about the same 809 27.22 28.27 48.46 5-9% increase 727 24.46 25.40 73.86 10% increase or more 748 25.17 26.14 100.00 Total 2862 96.30 100.00 Missing System 110 3.70 Total 2972 100.00 3. A positive impact of the Seventh-day Adventist presence within a community Mean FA3.3 total 50,51,52,53,54, 32.02 55,56,59 Q55 help public evangelism 39.75 Q54 invited non-member 38.63 Q50 community service 37.58 Q51 feed the hungry 32.79 Q56 gave Bible studies 29.65 Q52 help health seminars 27.33 Q53 help family seminars 27.06 Q59 non SDA community 21.98 service 4. The transmission of the Church's legacy and mission to succeeding generations Mean FA3.5 total 40.36 16,57,58,59,60,61,62,63, 64,65,66,67,68,69,70 Q60 youth worship att. 66.24 Q68 youth happy with ch. 63.26 Q61 youth Sabbath sch. 60.28 Q70 youth retention 60.14 Q67 youth camp att. 48.12 Q16 help with meetings 40.03 Q66 Pathfinders 38.96 Q62 youth meetings 34.42 -5- Q63 youth outreach 33.56 Q69 youth questions 30.40 Q64 youth positions 27.80 Q57 work with youth 27.90 Q58 work with young ad. 26.67 Q65 youth SDA schools 23.52 Q103 Church School Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulativ Percent Valid yes 949 31.93 32.91 32.91 no 1935 65.11 67.09 100.00 Total 2884 97.04 100.00 Missing System 88 2.96 Total 2972 100.00 Ranking the Means of the Fifteen Objectives Cohesiveness in doctrine Cohesiveness of organization Members whose lives demonstrate and illustrate the joy of salvation, restoration, and anticipation of the world to come Increasing accession and retention rates in local churches Awareness of and participation in the worldwide work of the church Weekly corporate worship Togetherness of believers Seventh-day Adventists who are and are perceived to be model citizens in the community and whose mental, physical, and spiritual life values are coupled with compassion and service Weekly group Bible study for all ages with appropriate curriculum Development of personal, family, and group prayer life The transmission of the Church's legacy and mission to succeeding generations Nurturing members of all ages according to their diverse talents and needs Regular training for discipleship, witnessing, and involvement in local church activity Members who have a rich spiritual experience and commitment to active witness A positive impact of the Seventh-day Adventist presence within a community 91.16 81.77 72.99 67.33 58.96 58.80 51.92 51.82 51.11 44.16 40.36 40.18 39.98 37.91 32.02 -6- APPENDIX 2 MEANS AND FREQUENCIES FOR ALL QUESTIONS IN THE WORLD SURVEY If a question was answered by giving a percentage of what the members believe or do, the mean for that question is given. If the question was answering by selecting an option of 1 to 4 or 1 to 5, then the frequencies for that question are given GCSP: World Survey-Means and Frequencies for All Questions Mean q1 55.30 1. Have daily personal devotions q2 45.80 2. Have family worship in their home q3 77.11 3. Attend Sabbath worship services regularly q4 66.40 4. Attend Sabbath school regularly q5 39.76 5. Attend other Adventist religious meetings (e.g., prayer meeting) regularly q6 33.92 6. Participate in some type of weekly group Bible study (church or homes) q7 56.32 7. Read the Bible regularly q8 34.57 8. Read the writings of Ellen G. White regularly q9 32.34 9. Have taken some type of witnessing training course in the last two years q10 40.79 10. Actively witness their faith to non- members (talk to, give out literature, etc) q11 70.05 11. Have assurance of salvation q12 47.19 12. Have extensive social life outside the church q13 49.22 13. Are serving in the church according to their special spiritual gifts q14 35.02 14. Attended a family seminar (marriage, parenting, etc.) in the last two years q15 36.10 15. Attended a health seminar (e.g., stress, nutrition) in the last two years 16. Help with church meetings (e.g., q16 40.03 Master Guide, Sabbath school classes) or social events aimed at young adults (20+ years) q17 27.90 17. Help with church meetings or social events aimed at unmarried people q18 46.16 18. Hold an office or some other service position in the church q19 65.18 19. Give a faithful tithe -1- 20. Support the local congregational q20 59.39 program with regular offerings q21 46.00 21. Contribute to various mission projects 22. Have participated in church mission q22 22.64 programs outside of your own union (e.g., can range from evangelism to construction) q23 64.60 23. Have happy marriages (of those who are married)_ 24. Have been divorced while an q24 5.79 Adventist member within the last two years q25 81.69 25. Abstain from alcohol, drugs, and tobacco q26 30.66 26. Practice vegetarianism q27 33.99 27. Exercise on a regular basis (at least 3-4 times a week) q28 60.74 28. Successfully apply Christian values and ethics to other areas of their lives q29 96.61 29. The seventh-day Sabbath is the true day of worship q30 94.35 30. The creation took place in six literal days several thousand years ago q31 93.85 31. The literal Second Advent of Christ will be in the near future q32 94.02 32. The dead are in a state of unconsciousness until the resurrection q33 82.64 33. The writings of Ellen White are an authority for the Adventist Church today q34 47.35 34. Ellen White's writings need to be reinterpreted for today's world q35 87.49 35. There is a sanctuary in heaven where the pre-Advent judgment began in 1844 q36 34.51 36. There may be more than one interpretation to the sanctuary doctrine q37 92.30 37. The formation of the Adventist church was inspired by God -2- q38 92.76 q39 83.82 q40 80.21 q41 81.64 q42 68.37 q43 46.33 q44 41.07 q45 94.60 q50 37.58 q51 32.79 q52 27.33 q53 27.06 q54 38.63 q55 39.75 q56 29.65 q57 27.90 The Adventist Church has a special mission to proclaim God's last message to the world Members have a responsibility to returnl0% tithe through the local church to the conference and to give additional offerings The Adventist church financial structure is a fair and proper way to support the world work of the church Church unity means uniformity in doctrinal belief World divisions should be able to determine denominational standards and practices within cultural contexts There is insufficient openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental beliefs of the Church There is too much openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental beliefs of the Church Salvation is by Jesus Christ alone Helped with Community Services Worked to feed the hungry Helped with health seminars (e.g., nutrition, weight-control, smoking or drug cessation) Helped with family-type seminars (e.g., marriage, parenting) Invited a non-member to church Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars Gave Bible studies Ministered to the youth (teens) of the church -3- 58. Ministered to young adults (20 - 30 q58 26.67 years of age) or unmarried members q59 21.98 59. Participated with non-Adventist community service organizations q60 66.24 60. Attend Sabbath worship services regularly q61 60.28 61. Attend Sabbath school regularly q62 34.42 62. Attend other religious meetings (e.g., prayer meeting) regularly q63 33.56 63. Participate in outreach activities q64 27.80 64. Hold a church office or other service position q65 23.52 65. Are enrolled in Adventist schools q66 38.96 66. Are members of Pathfinders or a similar church-sponsored youth group q67 48.12 67. Ever attended a church-sponsored youth camp q68 63.26 68. Seem happy or content with the Adventist church q69 30.40 69. Have serious questions about one or more of Adventist doctrines q70 60.14 70. Will probably stay in the Adventist church as adults q71 78.90 71. Brought up in an Adventist home. q72 73.02 72. A friend or relative who is an Adventist q73 64.92 73. A public evangelism series of meetings q74 80.56 74. Bible studies in the home q75 61.64 75. Read books, journals, or other literature q76 73.93 76. Visits by a pastor q77 59.95 77. Television or radio programs q78 59.02 78. Bible correspondence courses q79 52.69 79. Material on the internet -4- q80 67.91 80. Social events Sermons that emphasize love for all peoples, including "enemies" never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing Total Make people from minority groups feel welcome in our church Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 21 0.71 0.73 0.73 385 12.95 13.41 14.14 508 17.09 17.69 31.84 1079 36.31 37.58 69.42 878 29.54 30.58 100.00 2871 96.60 100.00 101 3.40 2972 100.00 never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 78 2.62 2.74 2.74 374 12.58 13.13 15.87 449 15.11 15.77 31.64 887 29.85 31.14 62.78 1060 35.67 37.22 100.00 2848 95.83 100.00 124 4.17 2972 100.00 48. The diversity of congregational leadership reflects the makeup of the membership (racial, social, cultural, gender, age) never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 167 5.62 6.03 6.03 359 12.08 12.96 18.99 448 15.07 16.17 35.16 911 30.65 32.89 68.05 885 29.78 31.95 100.00 2770 93.20 100.00 202 6.80 2972 100.00 49. Have a diversity of worship services to appeal to different groups no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 385 12.95 13.77 13.77 847 28.50 30.30 44.08 506 17.03 18.10 62.18 662 22.27 23.69 85.87 395 13.29 14.13 100.00 2795 94.04 100.00 177 5.96 2972 100.00 Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 494 16.62 16.99 16.99 356 11.98 12.25 29.24 444 14.94 15.27 44.51 487 16.39 16.75 61.27 1126 37.89 38.73 100.00 2907 97.81 100.00 65 2.19 2972 100.00 never occasionally about half the time most of the time almost always Total Missing Total 81. Unfriendly church Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 13.32 13.65 13.65 13.49 13.82 27.46 13.69 14.02 41.49 18.00 18.44 59.92 39.13 40.08 100.00 97.64 100.00 2.36 100.00 Mistreated by members Frequenc no reason at all 396 no reason 401 somewhat reason 407 strong reason 535 very strong reason 1163 Total 2902 Missing 70 Total 2972 Social pressure from friends or relatives no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 307 10.33 10.59 10.59 510 17.16 17.60 28.19 859 28.90 29.64 57.83 704 23.69 24.29 82.13 518 17.43 17.87 100.00 2898 97.51 100.00 74 2.49 2972 100.00 -6- 84. Don't believe some of the teachings no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 701 23.59 24.31 24.31 816 27.46 28.30 52.62 635 21.37 22.03 74.64 407 13.69 14.12 88.76 324 10.90 11.24 100.00 2883 97.01 100.00 89 2.99 2972 100.00 Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 315 10.60 10.89 10.89 360 12.11 12.45 23.34 578 19.45 19.99 43.33 813 27.36 28.11 71.44 826 27.79 28.56 100.00 2892 97.31 100.00 80 2.69 2972 100.00 Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 676 22.75 23.48 23.48 747 25.13 25.95 49.43 692 23.28 24.04 73.46 486 16.35 16.88 90.34 278 9.35 9.66 100.00 2879 96.87 100.00 93 3.13 2972 100.00 Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 1028 34.59 36.03 36.03 773 26.01 27.09 63.13 561 18.88 19.66 82.79 292 9.83 10.23 93.02 199 6.70 6.98 100.00 2853 96.00 100.00 119 4.00 2972 100.00 no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Lack of fellowship no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Standards too strict no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Standards too loose -7- 88. Church's teaching & practice don't match no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent 634 21.33 22.01 22.01 559 18.81 19.41 41.42 639 21.50 22.19 63.61 501 16.86 17.40 81.01 547 18.41 18.99 100.00 2880 96.90 100.00 92 3.10 2972 100.00 89. Worship services don't meet spiritual needs Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no reason at all no reason somewhat reason strong reason very strong reason Total Missing Total 90. Lack of confidence in leadership 664 22.34 22.99 22.99 577 19.41 19.98 42.97 654 22.01 22.65 65.62 605 20.36 20.95 86.57 388 13.06 13.43 100.00 2888 97.17 100.00 84 2.83 2972 100.00 Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent no reason at all 634 21.33 21.93 21.93 no reason 659 22.17 22.79 44.73 somewhat reason 648 21.80 22.41 67.14 strong reason 539 18.14 18.64 85.78 very strong reason 411 13.83 14.22 100.00 Total 2891 97.27 100.00 Missing 81 2.73 Total 2972 100.00 Church attendance Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent 10% decrease or more 337 11.34 11.77 11.77 5-9% decrease 241 8.11 8.42 20.20 about the same 809 27.22 28.27 48.46 5-9% increase 727 24.46 25.40 73.86 10% increase or more 748 25.17 26.14 100.00 Total 2862 96.30 100.00 Missing 110 3.70 Total 2972 100.00 -8- 33.14 54.74 96.87 3.13 100.00 9.27 43.49 100.00 267 8.98 9.27 985 1627 2879 93 2972 34.21 56.51 100.00 Have input into the decisions of higher organizations Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent no communication communication some of the time 1042 1173 35.06 39.47 36.91 41.55 36.91 78.46 regular communication 608 20.46 21.54 100.00 Total 2823 94.99 100.00 Missing 149 5.01 Total 2972 100.00 Have access to Adventist journals and papers Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication communication some of the time regular communication Total Missing Total no communication communication some of the time regular communication Total Missing Total television broadcasts Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent 922 31.02 32.23 32.23 965 974 2861 111 2972 32.47 32.77 96.27 3.73 100.00 33.73 34.04 100.00 65.96 100.00 94. Are able to receive Adventist radio and/or 95. Believe that your conference leaders care about you personally Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication 622 20.93 21.72 21.72 communication some of the time 1230 41.39 42.95 64.66 regular communication 1012 34.05 35.34 100.00 Total 2864 96.37 100.00 Missing 108 3.63 Total 2972 100.00 Believe that your conference leaders listen to you Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication 634 21.33 22.15 22.15 communication some of the time 1229 41.35 42.94 65.09 regular communication 999 33.61 34.91 100.00 Total 2862 96.30 100.00 Missing 110 3.70 Total 2972 100.00 Receive information on decisions of your local conference/mission Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication 363 12.21 12.68 12.68 communication some of the time 1195 40.21 41.74 54.42 regular communication 1305 43.91 45.58 100.00 Total 2863 96.33 100.00 Missing 109 3.67 Total 2972 100.00 Receive information on decisions of union/division/General Conference Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication 687 23.12 24.01 24.01 communication some of the time 1352 45.49 47.26 71.27 regular communication 822 27.66 28.73 100.00 Total 2861 96.27 100.00 Missing 111 3.73 Total 2972 100.00 Receive information on the Church through the internet Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent no communication 1102 37.08 43.68 43.68 communication some of the time 801 26.95 31.75 75.43 regular communication 620 20.86 24.57 100.00 Total 2523 84.89 100.00 Missing 449 15.11 Total 2972 100.00 100. What is your title (check one): Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent pastor 1055 35.50 36.85 36.85 lay member 1808 60.83 63.15 100.00 Total 2863 96.33 100.00 Missing 109 3.67 Total 2972 100.00 101 What is your gender (check one): Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent male 1898 63.86 66.67 66.67 female 949 31.93 33.33 100.00 Total 2847 95.79 100.00 Missing 125 4.21 Total 2972 100.00 How many members does the church for which you are responding have? Frequenc Percen Valid Percen Cumulativ Percent fewer than 100 1278 43.00 44.07 44.07 100 to 250 938 31.56 32.34 76.41 251 to 600 450 15.14 15.52 91.93 over 600 234 7.87 8.07 100.00 Total 2900 97.58 100.00 Missing 72 2.42 Total 2972 100.00 Does your church have a church school associated with it? Valid Cumulativ Frequenc Percen Percen Percent yes 949 31.93 32.91 32.91 no 1935 65.11 67.09 100.00 Total 2884 97.04 100.00 Missing 88 2.96 Total 2972 100.00 -11- Center for Adventist Research Andrews University Berrien Springs Micnigan APPENDIX 3 MEANS AS PERCENTAGES FOR THE SUPPLEMENT TO THE WORLD SURVEY FOR PASTORS The pastors responded on a scale of 1 to 5. The scores were reversed and then have been multiplied so that 1 - 100%, 2 = 75%, 3 = 50%, 4 = 25%, and 5 = 0% Raw means were calculated and then expressed in percentages so that the percentages of those agreeing with the statement is given Supplement for Pastors Number Raw mean 1=100%, 2=75%, 3=50%, 4=25%, 5=0% Percentage supll 1002 1.63 84.28 1. I have a satisfying personal devotional life. supl2 991 1.38 90.39 2. I have a satisfactory marital/family relationship. 3. I believe that the present Adventist church structure is supl3 995 1.87 78.19 adequate. 4. I believe that every one of the church's doctrines is supl4 1002 1.17 95.63 Biblically sound. 5. I believe in the inspiration of the writings of Ellen G. supl5 1003 1.12 96.93 White. 6. I believe that denominational leaders want to hear my supl6 999 2.27 68.14 opinions. 7. The present use of tithe policy is in harmony with supl7 999 1.44 88.89 God's will. 8. Policy should allow for a congregation to keep back sup18 989 3.58 35.54 some tithe for local ministry. 89.63 9. I find fulfillment in my role as a pastor. supl9 1000 1.42 10. My local church officers (elders, deacons, etc.) sup110 1000 1.57 85.73 support my ministry. 11. My conference leaders are generally supportive of my sup111 1000 1.65 83.65 work. 12. Most of the time I feel lonely and isolated in the supll2 999 3.37 40.64 ministry. 13. I need more help in training my local church leaders sup113 999 2.01 74.70 for effective service. 14. I believe I am able to use my professional time sup114 1001 1.75 81.14 effectively. 15. I have sufficient study time to prepare quality sup115 1001 2.02 74.43 sermons. 16. I regularly use the internet for professional sup116 981 2.75 56.22 development and research. 17. I am able to prioritize my time in order to attend to sup117 997 1.76 81.12 the duties that are required of me. 18. I have an adequate and comprehensive personal supll8 996 2.00 74.97 library. 19. Congregations should be free to try new ideas without sup119 993 3.33 41.82 conference approval. 20. I would like to have help to upgrade my professional sup120 993 1.63 84.16 ministerial skills. supl2l 998 1.26 93.51 21. I enjoy being a pastor. 22. I have confidence in the Adventist educational system supl22 999 1.77 80.86 at all levels. 23. I have received very good ministerial training in supl23 980 1.89 77.65 Adventist colleges. 24. Pastors are generally not appreciated in the Adventist sup124 998 3.35 41.21 church. 25. Sometimes I feel like I would like to leave pastoral supl25 999 3.82 29.56 ministry. supl26 998 2.87 53.16 26. Pastors are not paid enough to live comfortably. 27. Ministers should be allowed to earn additional sup127 997 3.75 31.29 income beyond their salaries. 28. Sometimes I feel caught between the demands of sup128 990 2.69 57.75 conference and congregation. 29. A pastor should be allowed to preach and teach things that may differ to some extent from standard sup129 996 4.31 17.34 Adventist understandings. 30. I have very little direct interaction with local supI30 1000 3.51 37.25 conference leaders. APPENDIX 4 FREQUENCIES BY LANGUAGES, UNIONS, DIVISIONS, AND CONTINENTS FREQUENCIES FOR LANGUAGES, UNIONS, DIVISIONS, AND CONTINENTS Language english spanish french russian korean portuguesse Total Unions Frequency 1544 342 131 236 267 452 2972 Frequency Percent 51.95 11.51 4.41 7.94 8.98 15.21 100.00 Percent Valid Percent 51.95 11.51 4.41 7.94 8.98 15.21 100.00 Valid Percent Cumulative Percent 51.95 63.46 67.87 75.81 84.79 100.00 Cumulative Percent Norvegian Union 17 0.57 0.57 0.57 South East European Union 16 0.54 0.54 1.11 Franco-Belgium Union 26 0.87 0.88 1.99 British Union 40 1.35 1.35 3.33 Romanian Union 12 0.40 0.40 3.74 Austral Union 51 1.72 1.72 5.45 Central Philippines Union 35 1.18 1.18 6.63 Bangladesh Union 15 0.50 0.51 7.14 Danish Union 3 0.10 0.10 7.24 Netherland Union 3 0.10 0.10 7.34 Ethiopia Union 44 1.48 1.48 8.82 Southern Union (ESD) 3 0.10 0.10 8.92 Ukrainian Union 95 3.20 3.20 12.12 Moldavian Union 35 1.18 1.18 13.30 Swiss Union 11 0.37 0.37 13.67 Southwestern Union 148 4.98 4.98 18.65 North Pacific 7 0.24 0.24 18.89 Mid-America Union 27 0.91 0.91 19.80 Columbia Union 126 4.24 4.24 24.04 Canadian Union 63 2.12 2.12 26.16 Southeast Asia Union 47 1.58 1.58 27.74 Sahel Union 30 1.01 1.01 28.75 Atlantic Union 81 2.73 2.73 31.48 Portuguesse Union 35 1.18 1.18 32.66 Northeast India 31 1.04 1.04 33.70 North Mexican Union 75 2.52 2.53 36.23 Northern India Union 12 0.40 0.40 36.63 Lake Union 57 1.92 1.92 38.55 Southern Union (NAD) 40 1.35 1.35 39.90 South Philippines Union 75 2.52 2.53 42.42 Pacific Union 60 2.02 2.02 44.44 Czecho-Slovakian Union 78 2.62 2.63 47.07 East Russian Union 106 3.57 3.57 50.64 Hungarian Union 13 0.44 0.44 51.08 South African Union 8 0.27 0.27 51.35 Malawi Union 72 2.42 2.42 53.77 Korean Union 267 8.98 8.99 62.76 Western India Field 22 0.74 0.74 63.50 Central American Union 95 3.20 3.20 66.70 Haiti Union 33 1.11 1.11 67.81 Central Brazil Union 107 3.60 3.60 71.41 South Brazil Union 60 2.02 2.02 73.43 Myanmar Union 75 2.52 2.53 75.96 Japan Union 93 3.13 3.13 79.09 Spanish Union 18 0.61 0.61 79.70 South India Union 83 2.79 2.79 82.49 Puerto Rican Union 3 0.10 0.10 82.59 China Union Mission (Hong Kong) 6 0.20 0.20 82.79 East Brazil Union 74 2.49 2.49 85.29 North Brazil Union 176 5.92 5.93 91.21 Baltic Union 12 0.40 0.40 91.62 Bolivia Union Mission 40 1.35 1.35 92.96 Papua New Guinea Union Mission 51 1.72 1.72 94.68 Burundi Mission 37 1.24 1.25 95.93 East Nigerian Union Mission 102 3.43 3.43 99.36 North-Central American Union Mission 6 0.20 0.20 99.56 Southwest India Union Section 13 0.44 0.44 100.00 Total 2970 99.93 100.00 Missing 2 0.07 Total 2972 100.00 Divisions Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent ECD 93 3.13 3.13 3.13 ESD 239 8.04 8.05 11.18 EUD 178 5.99 6.00 17.18 IAD 227 7.64 7.65 24.82 NAD 609 20.49 20.51 45.34 NSD 366 12.31 12.33 57.66 SAD 492 16.55 16.57 74.23 SID 80 2.69 2.69 76.93 SPD 51 1.72 1.72 78.65 SSD 247 8.31 8.32 86.97 SUD 151 5.08 5.09 92.05 TED 104 3.50 3.50 95.55 WAD 132 4.44 4.45 100.00 Total 2969 99.90 100.00 Missing 3 0.10 Total 2972 100.00 Continents Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Africa 305 10.26 10.28 10.28 Asia 872 29.34 29.38 39.66 Australia & Oceania 51 1.72 1.72 41.37 Europe 412 13.86 13.88 55.26 Latin America 758 25.50 25.54 80.80 North America 570 19.18 19.20 100.00 Total 2968 99.87 100.00 Missing 4 0.13 Total 2972 100.00 APPENDIX 5 FREQUENCIES FOR LANGUAGES AND CONTINENTS COMPARED BETWEEN 2002 AND 2008 COMPARISON OF 2002 AND 2008 WITH LANGUAGES AND CONTINENTS LANGUAGE 2002 Frequency Percent Valid Percent 2008 Frequency Percent Valid Peru English 1923 61.97 62.05 english 1544 51.95 51.95 Spanish 567 18.27 18.30 spanish 342 11.51 11.51 French 156 5.03 5.03 french 131 4.41 4.41 Russian 209 6.74 6.74 russian 236 7.94 7.94 Korean 244 7.86 7.87 korean 267 8.98 8.98 Total 3099 99.87 100.00 portuguess 452 15.21 15.21 Missing 4 0.13 Total 2972 100.00 100.00 Total 3103 100.00 CONTINENT 2002 Frequency Percent Continent: Frequency Percent Valid Perc€ Africa 535 17.24 Africa 305 10.26 10.28 Asia 737 23.75 Asia 872 29.34 29.38 Australia & OCE 120 3.87 Australia & 51 1.72 1.72 Europe 696 22.43 Europe 412 13.86 13.88 Latin America 505 16.27 Latin Amer 758 25.50 25.54 North America 500 16.11 North Ame 570 19.18 19.20 Total 3093 99.68 Total 2968 99.87 100.00 Missing 10 0.32 Missing 4 0.13 Total 3103 100.00 Total 2972 100.00 APPENDIX 6 UNION CONFERENCES/MISSIONS THAT RETURNED SURVEYS BY CUT OFF OF FEBRUARY 18, 2008 UNION CONFERENCES/MISSIONS THAT RETURNED SURVEYS Atlantic Union Australian Union Baltic Union Bangladesh Union Mission Bolivia Union British Union Burundi Association Canadian Union Central American Union Central Brazil Union Central Philippine Union China Union Mission Columbia Union NAD Columbia Union SAD Czecho-Slovakian Union Mission Danish Union East Russian Union Mission Eastern Nigerian Union Mission Ethiopian Union Franco-Belgian Union Haitian Union Hungarian Union Japan Union Korean Union Lake Union Malawi Union Mission Mid-America Union Moldova Union Myanmar Union Mission Netherlands Union North Central American Union Mission North India Union Field North Mexican Union North Pacific Union Norwegian Union Pacific Union Papua New Guinea Union Portuguese Union Puerto Rican Union Romanian Union Sahel Union Mission South Brazilian Union South Central American Union South Philippine Union Southeast Asia Union Mission Southeast European Union Southeast India Union Southern Africa Union Southern Union ESD Southern Union NAD Southwest India Union Southwestern Union Spanish Union Swiss Union Ukrainian Union Western India Union APPENDIX 7 SAMPLES OF LETTERS SENT IN THE DATA-COLLECTING PROCESS General Conference of Seventh-day Adventist Secretariat January 2007 Dear (name of union conference/mission secretary): In 2001, the General Conference Strategic Planning Steering Committee authorized the Institute of Church Ministry (ICM) at the Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary of Andrews University to conduct a world-wide survey to determine the success of the five-year strategic plan encompassing (1) Quality of Personal Church Life, (2) Unity in the World Church, and (3) Growth of the Church. The results were reported at the Annual Council of 2002. The Planning Committee voted to replicate the survey this year with an additional survey for selected pastors. The purpose of this survey is to collect vital information that defines the life of the Church. This information will be used to establish priorities and set the direction for the use of resources. The plan is to select a number of pastors from each of the union conferences/missions in the world field proportional to the number of pastors in the world field. Each selected pastor will receive a packet containing a questionnaire for him/herself and two questionnaires to be filled out by selected lay members. We are requesting the union secretaries to act as liaison persons between the pastors and the Institute of Church Ministry. In a separate letter from the Institute of Church Ministry every Executive Secretary will be asked to compile an alphabetical list of all the pastors (not administrators) in his union and to send that list to the Institute of Church Ministry. The Institute will select random numbers from these lists and identify which pastors will be invited to participate. The Institute will then prepare the packets and send them to you. You will need to arrange for their distribution to the pastors, no doubt using officials from the conferences/missions in which the pastors serve. The distributors will collect the completed surveys and return them to you so that you can mail them back to the Institute of Church Ministry for processing. All information will be held completely confidential and never identified with a particular pastor or church. It may take a few months before the packets are mailed to you, but we need to get your list of pastors as soon as possible so the packets can be prepared. You will hear directly from the Institute of Church Ministry detailing the collection process. We all pray that the Strategic Plan and the research supporting it will hasten the finishing of the work and the coming of Jesus. Yours in the blessed hope, Matthew Bediako, Secretary The Institute of Church Ministry Andrews University Berrien Springs, MI 49104 January 2007 Dear [name of union conference/mission secretary] You recently received a letter from Elder Bediako, Secretary of the General Conference, informing you of the plans to collect data for evaluating the five-year strategic plan voted at Annual Council. The General Conference has employed the Institute of Church Ministry to collect and analyze this data and authorized us to deal directly with you. As noted in Elder Bediako's letter, we will be surveying a representative sample of pastors from your field and two of each of their leading lay members. Elder Bediako has requested you to serve as a liaison person between these pastors and the Institute of Church Ministry. Your first task is to compile a list of all the pastors serving in your union and send it to us so that we can randomly select the names of the pastors to be surveyed. Hopefully, such a list already exists or can be easily created from local conference/mission lists. Please keep several things in mind: The list should include only those who are currently pastoring a church or churches. Please eliminate the names of any administrators, departmental directors, teachers, or other non-pastors. Please separate the names by local conference/mission and identify the field for each of these groups. The survey will be available in English, French, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Please indicate the preferred language for those chosen from each local conference/ mission. Please include a statement like this: We request that the questionnaires for Conference/Mission be in the language. If possible send us the list by e-mail. Our researcher assigned to collect these lists is David Smith. The e-mail address is icm@andrews.edu. You can correspond with him there if you have any questions. If you do not have access to e-mail, you may send a hard copy by airmail to The Institute of Church Ministry, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI 49104, USA. There will be other tasks to do in getting the surveys to the chosen pastors, but we will give you more details on that after we get your list. Thank you for participating in this important project to help our church carry forth its mission. Sincerely in His service, Roger L. Dudley, Director February 2007 Dear Union Conference/Mission Secretary: About a month ago we sent you a letter following up a request from Elder Bediako for a list of the pastors in your union. The General Conference Strategic Planning Committee has commissioned the Institute of Church Ministry to conduct a World Survey of Adventist pastors and lay members. Elder Bediako has requested you to serve as a liaison person between these pastors and the Institute of Church Ministry. We need you to compile a list of all the pastors serving in your union and send it to us so that we can randomly select the names of the pastors to be surveyed. Hopefully, such a list already exists or can be easily created from local conference/mission lists. We have already received many such lists but, to date, have not received one from you. The list should include only those who are currently pastoring a church or churches. Please eliminate the names of any administrators, departmental directors, teachers, or other non-pastors. The survey will be available in English, French, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Please indicate the preferred language for those chosen from each local conference/ mission. Please include a statement like this: We request that the questionnaires for Conference/Mission be in the language. If all conferences in your union will use the same language, it will not be necessary to break out the request by conferences. Just the union preference will be enough. If possible send us the list by e-mail. Our researcher assigned to collect these lists is David Smith. The e-mail address is icm@andrews.edu. You can correspond with him there if you have any questions. If you do not have access to e-mail, you may send a hard copy by airmail to The Institute of Church Ministry, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI 49104, USA. Please respond to this letter as quickly as possible as we cannot draw the names to be surveyed and conduct the survey until we get the list from all unions. Thank you for your participation. May God's blessings be upon your field. Sincerely in His service, Roger L. Dudley, Director The Institute of Church Ministry March 2007 Dear Union Conference/Mission Secretary: Last month ago we sent you a reminder letter following up a request from Elder Bediako for a list of the pastors in your union. We still haven't received your list. The General Conference Strategic Planning Committee has commissioned the Institute of Church Ministry to conduct a World Survey of Adventist pastors and lay members. Elder Bediako has requested you to serve as a liaison person between these pastors and the Institute of Church Ministry. We need you to compile a list of all the pastors serving in your union and send it to us so that we can randomly select the names of the pastors to be surveyed. Hopefully, such a list already exists or can be easily created from local conference/mission lists. The project is running behind schedule because we cannot draw the names to be surveyed and conduct the survey until we get the list from all unions. 1. The list should include only those who are currently pastoring a church or churches. Please eliminate the names of any administrators, departmental directors, teachers, or other non-pastors. 3. The survey will be available in English, French, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Please indicate the preferred language for those chosen from each local conference/ mission. Please include a statement like this: We request that the questionnaires for Conference/Mission be in the language. If all conferences in your union will use the same language, it will not be necessary to break out the request by conferences. Just the union preference will be enough. If possible send us the list by e-mail. Our researcher assigned to collect these lists is David Smith. The e-mail address is icm@andrews.edu. You can correspond with him there if you have any questions. If you do not have access to e-mail, you may send a hard copy by airmail to The Institute of Church Ministry, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI 49104, USA. Please respond to this letter as quickly as possible. The study is on hold until we get your list. Thank you for your participation. May God's blessings be upon your field. Sincerely in His service, Roger L. Dudley, Director The Institute of Church Ministry April 2007 Dear Union Conference/Mission Secretary: PLEASE TAKE NOTE OF THIS MESSAGE! Around the first of the year you received a letter from Elder Bediako requesting a list of the pastors in your union. We still haven't received your list. The General Conference Strategic Planning Committee has commissioned the Institute of Church Ministry to conduct a World Survey of Adventist pastors and lay members. Elder Bediako has requested you to serve as a liaison person between these pastors and the Institute of Church Ministry. We need you to compile a list of all the pastors serving in your union and send it to us so that we can randomly select the names of the pastors to be surveyed. Hopefully, such a list already exists or can be easily created from local conference/mission lists. The General Conference Strategic Planning Committee is using this study to make plans for the mission of the Church in the next few years. They have invested a great deal of time and money in this project, but it cannot go forward without your list. The list should include only those who are currently pastoring a church or churches. Please eliminate the names of any administrators, departmental directors, teachers, or other non-pastors. The survey will be available in English, French, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Please indicate the preferred language for those chosen from each local conference/ mission. Please include a statement like this: We request that the questionnaires for Conference/Mission be in the language. If all conferences in your union will use the same language, it will not be necessary to break out the request by conferences. Just the union preference will be enough. If possible send us the list by e-mail. Our researcher assigned to collect these lists is David Smith. The e-mail address is icm@andrews.edu. You can correspond with him there if you have any questions. If you do not have access to e-mail, you may send a hard copy by airmail to The Institute of Church Ministry, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI 49104, USA. Please respond to this letter as quickly as possible. We have lists from 64 of the 109 union conferences/missions, but we need them all, including YOURS. May God's blessings be upon your field. Sincerely in His service, Roger L. Dudley, Director The Institute of Church Ministry To: Executive Secretaries of Union Conferences/Missions RE: World Survey July 2007 Dear Fellow Workers in Jesus: As you know the General Conference Strategic Planning office has asked the Institute of Church Ministry to survey pastors and lay members in each of the world unions. This is a replication of the survey in 2001 with some added questions and a special supplement for the pastors. The first stage was to ask you to send us a list of the pastors in your union. This you have done. THANK YOU! The pastors to be surveyed have been randomly selected from those lists. All the surveys for your union have been packaged into a box which was mailed to you this week. The box was posted from the Czech Republic as our team there did the packing and shipping. Please watch out for this very important box. As soon as you get it, open it and distribute the materials according to the instructions you will find enclosed. Quite a lot of money has been expended to print, pack, and send this to you, so please take good care of it so we don't have the further expense of sending a second package. Remember, when you return the filled out surveys, they should be sent to The Institute of Church Ministry at Andrews University. Thank you in advance. May God's blessing rest upon you, Roger L. Dudley, Director of ICM July 2007 Executive Secretaries of World Union Conferences/Missions Dear Secretary: As you will remember, under the direction of Elder Matthew Bediako and Elder Michael Ryan the General Conference is collecting data from the world field to assess the status of the five-year Strategic Plan voted at the Autumn Executive Council. The General Conference has hired the Institute of Church Ministry at Andrews University to collect and process these data. The first step was to ask you for a list of all the pastors in your union conference/mission. This you have sent to us over the first part of this year. THANK YOU! We randomly drew names from that list and determined the pastors and churches to represent your field. Now we are sending you the surveys to distribute. In the package that you are receiving are a number of envelopes. Each one has on the cover a label with the name of one of your pastors. When the pastor receives it and opens it, the pastor will find three smaller white envelopes and a letter of instructions for the pastor. Each smaller envelope contains a survey. The pastor fills out the survey and supplement in the envelope marked "Pastor" and gives the other two envelopes to two leading lay members. The pastor then collects all three, puts them back in the larger envelope, and returns them to you. Here is what we need you to do. Distribute the envelopes to the pastors whose names are on the front. You can use any method of distribution that works best in your field. For example, mail them, have the local conference/mission where each works distribute them, give them out at workers' meetings, or any other efficient method that you choose. Then have them collected through the same channels by which they are distributed. To reduce expenses some of you are receiving your packages from an address in the Czech Republic. But they should all be shipped back to the Institute of Ministry at the above address. For your information, we are also enclosing a copy of the letter to the pastor and a copy of the survey in English. It is crucial to this study that you persuade all the pastors to participate. Thank you again. Sincerely in His service, Roger L. Dudley, Director of the Institute for Church Ministry Dear Pastor: You have received this packet from the executive secretary of your union conference/mission by whatever agents the secretary has chosen to deliver it to you. You are one of over 3000 pastors from the entire world field who has been chosen randomly to be part of this study. The General Conference has adopted a Strategic Plan for this five-year period between General Conference sessions. It consists of three main areas: (1) Quality of Personal and Church Life, (2) Unity in the World Church, and (3) Growth of the Church. Under each of these areas, a number of specific objectives have been listed. Because the General Conference would like to get a picture of where the church stands on these objectives, they have commissioned the Institute of Church Ministry at Andrews University to collect information from a world-wide sample of pastors and lay members. That includes you. Your job is quite simple. Your packet includes a World Survey and a Supplement for Pastors. Please fill these out. It also contains two envelopes, each containing a World Survey. Please give one to the most prominent male lay member in your congregation and give the other one to the most prominent female lay member. Ask them to fill out the surveys, seal them back in the envelopes, and return them to you. Put the two envelopes and your surveys back in the larger envelope in which they came and return this envelope to the person who gave it to you. Where you have more than one congregation, select the largest one of them for choosing the two lay members but generalize your personal answers to all the congregations in your district. It is very important to get back all three surveys and the Supplement. Thanks for helping finish the work. Yours in the blessed hope, Matthew Bediako, Secretary General Conference of Seventh-day Adventist August 24, 2007 Executive Secretaries Union Conferences/Missions Dear Fellow Workers for Christ: You are a key link in this World Survey project being carried out under the direction of the General Conference Strategic Planning Commission. First you supplied a list of all the pastors in your union. From these lists we randomly drew names of pastors to participate with their leading lay members in the survey. Then we prepared packets for each selected pastor in your union and mailed them in one box to you. The next important thing that you did was to distribute these packets to the chosen pastors. Thank you so much for doing this. Without your action, this project would have failed. Now, the really crucial step is to get the completed surveys back from the pastors. So if you have not received all of them back, would you contact the pastors who have not replied and urge them to get their surveys together and return them to you. We have to count on you for this as we have no direct line to the pastors. The last task you will need to do is to ship all the surveys from your union back to: The Institute of Church Ministry Andrews University Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA As Elder Bediako has told you, the General Conference has employed the Institute of Church Ministry to collect and analyze these surveys. So send them to us-not to the General Conference. Thank you again. May the Lord bless in your ministry. Roger L. Dudley, Director, ICM September 18, 2007 Executive Secretaries Union Conferences/Missions Dear Fellow Workers for Christ: We are at a crucial point in collecting the World Surveys for the General Conference strategic planning for mission in the next quinquenium. As you know, after randomly drawing names of pastors in your union from the list you previously sent us, we prepared packets for each selected pastor in your union and mailed them in one box to you. Then you distributed these packets to the chosen pastors. Thank you so much for doing this. Without your action, this project would have failed. We have heard from a few secretaries that they never received the box of packets. If you have not received it by now, please e-mail us at icm@andrews.edu We will send replacements. The biggest problem, of course, is to get the completed surveys back from the pastors. We realize that this takes time. You had to give them to the selected pastors. They had to give two surveys to leading lay members and collect the filled out questionnaires as well as completing their own survey. Then they had to return all three surveys to you. Somewhat complicated. So would you contact the pastors who have not finished their task and urge them to get their surveys together and return them to you. We have to count on you for this as we have no direct line to the pastors. The last task you will need to do is to ship all the surveys from your union back to: The Institute of Church Ministry Andrews University Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA You can wait and send all the ones from your union at once. As Elder Bediako has told you, the General Conference has employed the Institute of Church Ministry to collect and analyze these surveys. So send them to us—not to the General Conference. Thank you again. May the Lord bless in your ministry. Roger L. Dudley, Director, ICM P.S. CONGRATULATIONS to the WESTERN INDIA UNION for being the first world union to return all their surveys. Blessings on you. November 2007 Executive Secretaries Union Conferences/Missions Dear Fellow Workers for Christ: The packets of world surveys have been arriving at our ICM office. We have heard back from about 28 unions. But as you can see, we still have a long way to go. The General Conference is very desirous to get this information returned, entered into a computer file, and analyzed as soon as possible. The Strategic Planning Committee needs the results to prepare for the World Church agenda in the coming five years. So we are sending you another reminder. We are sending this to all the unions so if you have already returned your surveys, you can ignore this letter. The biggest problem, of course, is to get the completed surveys back from the pastors. We realize that this takes time. You had to give them to the selected pastors. They had to give two surveys to leading lay members and collect the filled out questionnaires as well as completing their own survey. Then they had to return all three surveys to you. Somewhat complicated. So would you contact the pastors who have not finished their task and urge them to get their surveys together and return them to you. We have to count on you for this as we have no direct line to the pastors. If you have further questions, please e-mail us at icm@andrews.edu The last task you will need to do is to ship all the surveys from your union back to: The Institute of Church Ministry Andrews University Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA You can wait and send all the ones from your union at once. As Elder Bediako has told you, the General Conference has employed the Institute of Church Ministry to collect and analyze these surveys. So send them to us—not to the General Conference. Thank you again. May the Lord bless in your ministry. Roger L. Dudley, Director, ICM P.S. CONGRATULATIONS to the 28 unions that have completed their task. January 10, 2008 Union Conference/Mission Executive Secretaries: Dear Fellow Workers for Jesus: As you know, here at the Institute for Church Ministry, we have been conducting a World Survey for the General Conference Strategic Planning since last August. You sent us a list of all the pastors in your field. We randomly drew names and sent you a box of packets for each selected pastor. You distributed these to the pastors who along with leading lay members filled them out. Then they were to return them to you, and you would ship them to us at: The Institute of Church Ministry Andrews University Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA We know this is quite a task with many links so that it is time consuming. However, about 45 unions all over the world have been able to do this. And it has been over a year since we started the process and six months since we mailed the packets. But we, as of this writing, have not received the surveys from your union. A few weeks ago, Elder Paulsen wrote you about the importance of this project. Now I am making a last appeal. It would be a tragedy if after spending all the money to print and ship these surveys, you didn't send them back. But the General Conference wants the results of this study by early spring. Once we get them, the data have to be entered into a computer file, the data have to be analyzed, and a report must be written. This means that we must get any surveys back by February 18 at the latest. Earlier would be better. So please try to collect and ship those surveys as soon as possible. Don't wait until you have them all in. Send us whatever you have now even if the collection is not complete. Planning for the future of the Church depends on you. Thank you, and may God bless you and your ministry. Roger L. Dudley, ICM Director APPENDIX 8 WORLD SURVEY OF CHURCH PASTORS AND LAY LEADERS QUESTIONNAIRE SUPPLEMENT TO WORLD SURVEY FOR PASTORS QUESTIONNAIRE WORLD SURVEY OF CHURCH PASTORS AND LAY LEADERS AN EVALUATION OF THREE MAJOR OUTCOMES A number of the following questions will ask for percentages. For example, the first question asks you to estimate the number of members in your congregation who "have daily personal devotions." Following that is a space for a percentage number. If you believe that half of your members have daily personal devotions, place "50" in the answer space. If you think that three- fourths have daily personal devotion, place a "75"in the answer space. A zero (0) would indicate that no one does that activity or has that belief; a "100" would indicate that everyone does that activity or has that belief. If the activity or material is not available in your area, place NA. QUALITY OF PERSONAL AND CHURCH LIFE Approximately what percentage of the members of your congregation would you estimate do the following activities? Please put a number between 0 and 100, or an "NA" if "NOT AVAILABLE" as described above. In some of the items below it may be necessary to check with another leader, such as the treasurer or personal ministries leader. Have daily personal devotions Have family worship in their home Attend Sabbath worship services regularly Attend Sabbath school regularly Attend other Adventist religious meetings (e.g., prayer meeting) regularly Participate in some type of weekly group Bible study (church or homes) Read the Bible regularly Read the writings of Ellen G. White regularly Have taken some type of witnessing training course in the last two years Actively witness their faith to non-members (talk to, give out literature, etc) . Have assurance of salvation Have extensive social life outside the church Are serving in the church according to their special spiritual gifts Attended a family seminar (marriage, parenting, etc.) in the last two years Attended a health seminar (e.g., stress, nutrition) in the last two years Help with church meetings (e.g., Master Guide, Sabbath school classes) or social events aimed at young adults (20+ years) Help with church meetings or social events aimed at unmarried people Hold an office or some other service position in the church Give a faithful tithe Support the local congregational program with regular offerings Contribute to various mission projects Have participated in church mission programs outside of your own union (e.g., can range from evangelism to construction) Have happy marriages (of those who are married) Have been divorced while an Adventist member within the last two years Abstain from alcohol, drugs, and tobacco Practice vegetarianism Exercise on a regular basis (at least 3-4 times a week) Successfully apply Christian values and ethics to other areas of their lives UNITY IN THE WORLD CHURCH Approximately what percentage of the members of your congregation would agree to the following statements? The seventh-day Sabbath is the true day of worship The creation took place in six literal days several thousand years ago The literal Second Advent of Christ will be in the near future The dead are in a state of unconsciousness until the resurrection The writings of Ellen White are an authority for the Adventist Church today . . Ellen White's writings need to be reinterpreted for today's world There is a sanctuary in heaven where the pre-Advent judgment began in 1844 . There may be more than one interpretation to the sanctuary doctrine The formation of the Adventist church was inspired by God The Adventist Church has a special mission to proclaim God's last message to the world Members have a responsibility to return10% tithe through the local church to the conference and to give additional offerings as able The Adventist church financial structure is a fair and proper way to support the world work of the church Church unity means uniformity in doctrinal belief World divisions should be able to determine denominational standards and practices within cultural contexts There is insufficient openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental beliefs of the Church There is too much openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental beliefs of the Church Salvation is by Jesus Christ alone How regular are the following practiced in your congregation? 1 = never, 2 = occasionally, 3 = about half the time, 4 = most of the time, 5 = almost always Sermons that emphasize God's grace and encourage church members to demonstrate love for all people Make people from minority groups feel welcome in our church The diversity of congregational leadership reflects the makeup of the membership (racial, social, cultural, gender, age) Practice a diversity of worship services to appeal to different groups -2- GROWTH OF THE CHURCH Within the last two years, what percentage of your congregation participated in the following? Helped with Community Services Worked to feed the hungry Helped with health seminars (e.g., nutrition, weight-control, smoking or drug cessation) Helped with family-type seminars (e.g., marriage, parenting) Invited a non-member to church Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars Gave Bible studies Ministered to the youth (teens) of the church Ministered to young adults (20 - 30 years of age) or unmarried members Participated with non-Adventist community service organizations What percentage of your youth who are 18 years or younger would you estimate: Attend Sabbath worship services regularly Attend Sabbath school regularly Attend other religious meetings (e.g., prayer meeting) regularly Participate in outreach activities Hold a church office or other service position Are enrolled in Adventist schools Are members of Pathfinders or a similar church-sponsored youth group Ever attended a church-sponsored youth camp Seem happy or content with the Adventist church Have serious questions about one or more of Adventist doctrines Will probably stay in the Adventist church as adults In your experience how effective is each of the following methods in winning converts into your congregation? 1 = not effective, 2 = somewhat effective, 3 = quite effective, 4 = greatly effective Brought up in an Adventist home. 1 2 3 4 A friend or relative who is an Adventist 1 2 3 4 A public evangelism series of meetings 1 2 3 4 Bible studies in the home 1 2 3 4 Read books, journals, or other literature 1 2 3 4 Visits by a pastor 1 2 3 4 Television or radio programs 1 2 3 4 Bible correspondence courses 1 2 3 4 Material on the internet 1 2 3 4 Social events 1 2 3 4 -3- In your experience how strong is each of the following reasons in the decision of members to drop out of the church? 1 = no reason at all to 5 = a very strong reason Unfriendly church 1 2 3 4 5 Mistreated by members.. 1 2 3 4 5 Social pressure from friends or relatives 1 2 3 4 5 Don't believe some of the teachings 1 2 3 4 5 Lack of fellowship 1 2 3 4 5 Standards too strict 1 2 3 4 5 Standards too liberal 1 2 3 4 5 Church's teaching & practice don't match 1 2 3 4 5 Worship services don't meet spiritual needs. . . . 1 2 3 4 5 Lack of confidence in leadership 1 2 3 4 5 Check the space below which best describes your church in the past two years: 1. Church attendance decreased by 10% or more 2. Church attendance decreased by 5 % to 9% 3. Church attendance about the same (less than 5% up or down) 4. Church attendance increased by 5% to 9% 5. Church attendance increased by 10% or more As a pastor or lay leader, how do you see your involvement with the conference/mission, union, division, or world church? 1 = no communication, 2 = communication some of the time, 3 = regular communication Have input into the decisions of higher organizations 1 2 3 Are provided with Adventist journals and papers 1 2 3 Are able to receive Adventist radio and/or television broadcasts 1 2 3 Believe that your conference leaders care about you personally 1 2 3 Believe that your conference leaders listen to you 1 2 3 Receive information on decisions of your local conference/mission 1 2 3 Receive information on decisions of union/division/General Conference 1 2 3 Receive information on the Church through the Internet 1 2 3 What is your title (check one): What is your gender (check one): Pastor Lay leader Male Female How many members does the church for which you are responding have? 1. Fewer than 100 2. 100 to 250 3. 251 to 600 4. Over 600 Does your church have a church school associated with it? Yes No -4- SUPPLEMENT TO WORLD SURVEY FOR PASTORS Please write the number of the answer you choose for each question on the line as follows: 1 = strongly agree; 2 = somewhat agree; 3 = uncertain; 4 = somewhat disagree; 5 = strongly disagree I have a satisfying personal devotional life I have a satisfactory marital/family relationship I believe that the present Adventist church structure is adequate I believe that every one of the church's doctrines is Biblically sound I believe in the inspiration of the writings of Ellen G. White I believe that denominational leaders want to hear my opinions The present use of tithe policy is in harmony with God's will 8.. Policy should allow for a congregation to keep back some tithe for local ministry I find fulfillment in my role as a pastor My local church officers (elders, deacons, etc.) support my ministry My conference leaders are generally supportive of my work Most of the time I feel lonely and isolated in the ministry I need more help in training my local church leaders for effective service I believe I am able to use my professional time effectively I have sufficient study time to prepare quality sermons I regularly use the internet for professional development and research I am able to prioritize my time in order to attend to the duties that are required of me I have an adequate and comprehensive personal library Congregations should be free to try new ideas without conference approval I would like to have help to upgrade my professional ministerial skills I enjoy being a pastor I have confidence in the Adventist educational system at all levels I have received very good ministerial training in Adventist colleges Pastors are generally not appreciated in the Adventist church Sometimes I feel like I would like to leave pastoral ministry Pastors are not paid enough to live comfortably Ministers should be allowed to earn additional income beyond their salaries Sometimes I feel caught between the demands of conference and congregation A pastor should be allowed to preach and teach things that may differ to some extent from standard Adventist understandings I have very little direct interaction with local conference leaders To what extent do you utilize the following services from your conference/mission or any of the higher levels of administration? 1 = regularly; 2 = occasionally; 3 = not at all 4 = not applicable; don't receive these Reports or minutes of the actions of committees and councils Newsletters from local conference or union Journals such as Ministry Funds to support local ministries Individual counsel on professional problems Individual counsel on personal problems Professional development materials to enhance ministry PLEASE TURN OVER PAGE Please Answer These Two Questions Briefly 38. What are your greatest joys of serving in ministry? 39. What are the greatest problems or challenges you face in ministry? APPENDIX 9 A COMPARISON OF QUESTIONS IN THE 2008 STUDY WITH THOSE IN 2002 OLD NEW Question Description 1 1 1. Have daily personal devotions personal devotions 2 2 2. Have family worship in their home family worship 3 3 3. Attend Sabbath worship services regularly sabbath worship 4 4 4. Attend Sabbath school regularly sabbath school 5. Attend other Adventist religious meetings (e.g., prayer 5 5 meeting) regularly adventist meetings 6. Participate in some type of weekly group Bible study (church 6 6 or homes) bible study 7 7 7. Read the Bible regularly bible reading 8 8 8. Read the writings of Ellen G. White regularly EGW reading 9. Have taken some type of witnessing training course in the last 9 9 two years witness training 10. Actively witness their faith to non-members (talk to, give out 10 10 literature, etc) active witnessing 11 11 11. Have assurance of salvation assurance of salvation 12 12 12. Have extensive social life outside the church social life 13. Are serving in the church according to their special spiritual 13 13 gifts gift-oriented service 14. Attended a family seminar (marriage, parenting, etc.) in the 14 14 last two years family seminar 15. Attended a health seminar (e.g., stress, nutrition) in the last 15 15 two years health seminar 16. Help with church meetings (e.g., Master Guide, Sabbath school classes) or social events aimed at young adults (20+ 16 16 years) help with meetings 17. Help with church meetings or social events aimed at 17 17 unmarried people help unmarried people 18 18 18. Hold an office or some other service position in the church service position 19 19 19. Give a faithful tithe tithe 20. Support the local congregational program with regular 20 20 offerings offerings 21 21 21. Contribute to various mission projects mission projects 22. Have participated in church mission programs outside of your own union (e.g., can range from evangelism to 22 22 construction) mission outside 23 23 23. Have happy marriages (of those who are married)_ happy marriage 24. Have been divorced while an Adventist member within the 24 24 last two years divorced 25 25 25. Abstain from alcohol, drugs, and tobacco abstinence 26 26 26. Practice vegetarianism vegetarianism 27 27 27. Exercise on a regular basis (at least 3-4 times a week) exercising 28. Successfully apply Christian values and ethics to other areas 28 28 of their lives morality 30 29 29. The seventh-day Sabbath is the true day of worship sabbath 30. The creation took place in six literal days several thousand 31 30 years ago creation in 6 days 32 31 31. The literal Second Advent of Christ will be in the near future second advent 32. The dead are in a state of unconsciousness until the 33 32 resurrection 33. The writings of Ellen White are an authority for the Adventist 34 33 Church today 34. Ellen White's writings need to be reinterpreted for today's 35 34. world 35. There is a sanctuary in heaven where the pre-Advent 36 35 judgment began in 1844 36. There may be more than one interpretation to the sanctuary 37 36 doctrine 37''I37. The formation of the Adventist church was inspired by God 38. The Adventist Church has a special mission to proclaim 38 38I God's last message to the world 39. Members have a responsibility to return10`)/0 tithe through the local church to the conference and to give additional 39 39 offerings 40. The Adventist church financial structure is a fair and proper 40 40 way to support the world work of the church 42 41 41. Church unity means uniformity in doctrinal belief 42. World divisions should be able to determine denominational 43 42 standards and practices within cultural contexts There is insufficient openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental 43 beliefs of the Church There is too much openness within church fellowship for the expressions of beliefs not in harmony with the fundamental 44 beliefs of the Church 44 45 45. Salvation is by Jesus Christ alone 46. Sermons that emphasize love for all peoples, including 77 46 "enemies" 47. Make people from minority groups feel welcome in our 78 47 church 48. The diversity of congregational leadership reflects the 79 48 makeup of the membership (racial, social, cultural, gender, age) 49. Have a diversity of worship services to appeal to different 80 40:groups 48 50'50. Helped with Community Services 49 51 51. Worked to feed the hungry 52. Helped with health seminars (e.g., nutrition, weight-control, 50 52 smoking or drug cessation) 51 53 53. Helped with family-type seminars (e.g., marriage, parenting) 52 54 54. Invited a non-member to church 53 55 55. Helped with evangelistic meetings or Bible seminars 54 56 56. Gave Bible studies 55 57 57. Ministered to the youth (teens) of the church 58. Ministered to young adults (20 - 30 years of age) or 56 58 unmarried members mortality EGW authority EGW reinterpretation sanctuary more interpretations special mission responsibility 10% church structure church unity different standards JC salvation community service feed the hungry help health seminars help family seminars invited non-member help crusade gave bible studies work with youth work with young ad. 59. Participated with non-Adventist community service 59 organizations 57 60 60. Attend Sabbath worship services regularly 58 61 61. Attend Sabbath school regularly 62. Attend other religious meetings (e.g., prayer meeting) 59 62 regularly 60 63 63. Participate in outreach activities 61 64 64. Hold a church office or other service position 62 65 65. Are enrolled in Adventist schools 66. Are members of Pathfinders or a similar church-sponsored 63 66 youth group 64 67 67. Ever attended a church-sponsored youth camp 65 68`''68. Seem happy or content with the Adventist church 69. Have serious questions about one or more of Adventist 66 69 doctrines 67 70 70. Will probably stay in the Adventist church as adults 71 Brought up in an Adventist home. 72 A friend or relative who is an Adventist 73'A public evangelism series of meetings 74 Bible studies in the home 75 Read books, journals, or other literature 76 Visits by a pastor 77 Television or radio programs 78 Bible correspondence courses 79 Material on the internet 80 Social events 81 81. Unfriendly church 82 82. Mistreated by members 83 83. Social pressure from friends or relatives 84 84. Don't believe some of the teachings 85`85. Lack of fellowship 86 86. Standards too strict 87 87. Standards too loose 88 88. Church's teaching & practice don't match 89 89. Worship services don't meet spiritual needs 90 90. Lack of confidence in leadership 93 91 Church attendance 92 92. Have input into the decisions of higher organizations 93 93. Have access to Adventist journals and papers 94. Are able to receive Adventist radio and/or television 94 broadcasts 95. Believe that your conference leaders care about you 95 personally 96 96. Believe that your conference leaders listen to you 97. Receive information on decisions of your local 97 conference/mission 98. Receive information on decisions of union/division/General 98 Conference 99 99. Receive information on the Church through the internet 94 100 100. What is your title (check one): 95 101 101. What is your gender (check one): youth worship att. youth sabbat sch. youth meetings youth outreach youth positions youth SDA schools pathfinders youth camp att. youth happy with ch. youth questions youth retention 102. How many members does the church for which you are 96 102 responding have? 97 103 103. Does your church have a church school associated with it?