100 the corruption that is in the world through lust.” : As long as probation lasts, there will be work to do for the Master. In the church burden-bearers are needed — not those who are trying to occupy the high- est position, but those who are humble, earnest workers for Jesus. Fathers and mothers in Israel are everywhere needed, those who will honor God in their fami- lies, in the church, among unbelievers, and wherever they are. ‘Think of dif- ferent ones for whom you can manifest —— THE WATCHMAN an interest, and in the fear of God make personal efforts to reach them. As long as, keeping self out of sight, and with heart filled with love, you labor to seek and to save that which was lost, the rich blessing of God will attend you. May the converting power of God come upon the churches, that they may feel a burden for souls, for the souls for whom Christ died, and seek to save them before the day of God's wrath breaks over the world. ' ISRAEL: THE RETURN OF THE JEWS. No.7 J. S. WASHBURN The Captivity of Israel SRAEL, when the Jordan was crossed and when Jeri- cho was taken, was a people of wonderful faith. The re- proach of Israel had been rolled away. Their sins had been forgiven. They were all believers. As they com- passed Jericho each day for six days, and on the seventh day seven times, and then shouted at God’s command, there was no discordant note, there was no unbeliever, and the mighty appeal of faith and the glorious example of obedience to God was honored by the mighty God of Jacob in the destruction of the walled city Jeri- cho. At Ai, however, there was an unbe- liever, a rebel, and then came defeat. God intended that every one of Israel should be obedient, should be children of faith, and thus the children of promise. The people of the land were so utterly wicked, so vile, that God had said that the land vomited out its inhabitants. Unnamable sins were polluting and de- basing the human race till they were sinking lower than the beasts, and the justice of God intended that all those who would not, like Ruth, the Moab- itess, and a few other true souls among the great mass of the wicked, become Israelites and obey God, should be blotted out. This he certainly had the right to do, and it was not injustice or cruelty for him to use his people as the executors of his righteous judgments upon the wicked inhabitants of the land. He commanded them not to make league with the inhabitants of the land. He told them that these people should be as thorns in their sides, and their gods should be a snare to them. But Israel did not obey the Lord. They forsook the Lord God of their fathers, and fol- lowed other gods, of the gods of the peo- ple that were round about them. Then the Lord said: “ Because that this peo- ple have transgressed my covenant which I commanded their fathers, and have not hearkened unto my voice, I also will not henceforth drive out any from before them of the nations which Joshua left when he died. . . . Therefore the Lord left those nations without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.” Judges 2: 20, 21, 23. “And the children of Israel dwelt among the Canaanites, Hittites, and Amorites, and Perizzites, and Hivites, and Jebusites: and they took their daughters to be their wives, and gave their daughters to their sons, and served their gods. And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord, and for- gat the Lord their God, and served Baalim and the groves.” Judges 3: 5-7- Thus the children of Israel, although at first children of faith, lost their first love, became disobedient, and mingled with the nations around them, and be- came like them. God had intended that they should be a light to the world; that one should chase a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight of all the enemies of the Lord; and that all the honest ones among the heathen should be brought into the light and become Israelites in- deed, in other words, should be brought into the church of the living God. In the determination to have a king rather than that God should be their king, there was a great departure from the Lord, which sorely grieved him. He brought them out from Egypt by a prophet. He would always have gov- erned them directly through his proph- ets: but when they chose a king, they rejected the Lord, that he should not reign over them. 1 Sam. 8:7. How- ever, God did for his people and with them all that he possibly could do. With a sad heart he helped them whenever they turned to him for help. Saul was anointed king. He dis- obeyed, departed from God, and died a suicide. Then David was chosen, a man after God’s own heart. Though he sinned grievously, he repented, and God forgave him. Then Solomon reigned in wisdom and glory. When he died, his son, by his threatening se- verity, broke the nation of Israel into two divisions. This division of the kingdom was effected in the year 975 before Christ. “Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Behold, I will rend the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and will give ten tribes to thee [that is, to Jeroboam]; . . . because they have forsaken me, and have worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Zidonians, Chemosh the god of the Moabites, and Milcom the god of the children of Ammon, and have not walked in my ways, to do that which is right in mine eyes, and to keep my statutes and my judgments, as did David his father.” 1 Kings 11:31 - 33. The ten tribes under Jeroboam imme- diately went into the grossest idolatry. In the year 721 before Christ, after the kingdom of Israel had existed two hun- dred and fifty-four years, the Lord re- moved them out of his sight. The king of Assyria carried Israel away into As- syria, and filled their country with men from Babylon and from other heathen nations. From this date, the literal king- dom of Israel has no place in history. God vet bore long with Judah. Fi- nally, in the year 608 before Christ, in the reign of Zedekiah, the long-suffering of God seemed to become exhausted. “And the Lord God of their fathers sent to them by his messengers, rising up be-