" WE HAVE NOT FOLLOWED CUNNINGLY DEVISED FABLES, WHEN WE MADE KNOWN UNTO YOU THE POWER AND COMING OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, BUT WERE EYE-WITNESSES OF MIS MAJESTY .... WHEN WE WERE WITH HIM IN THE HOLY MOUNT.' NEW SERIES. VOL. X. xoovlavig VMDaTA DM,CMIZMI 21&694 NO. 26. WHOLE NO. 606 THE ADVENT HERALD IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT NO. 8 CHARDON-STREET, BOSTON, (Nearly opposite the Revere House.) JOSHUA. V. RIMES, TROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. ALL communications, orders, or remittances for this office, should be directed (post naid)110 .1. V. IIIMES, Boston, Mass. Subseri beryl names, with their Post-office address, should be distinctly given when money is forwarded. *g* For terms, -e., see last page. IMMINIMIIIIMOMIOMMIIIM1111111101111. LIFE. Life is onward- nse it With a forward aim : 'roil is heavenly-choose it, And its warfare claim. Look not to another To perform your will ; Let not your own brother Keep your strong hand still. Life is onward-never Look upon the past ; It would hold you ever In its clutches fast. Now is your dominion- Ilse it as you please: Bind not the sours pinion To a bed of ease. Life is onward-try it Ere the day he lost ; It bath virtue-buy it At whatever cost. If the world should offer Every precious gent, Look not at the scoffer, Change it not for them. Life is onward-heed it In each varied dress ; 'Your own act cats speed It On to happiness; His bright pinion o'er you Time waves not in vain, If Hope chants before you Her prophetic strain, Life is onward-prize it In sunshine and in storm ; Oh, do not despise it, In its humblest form. Hope and Joy together, Standing at the goal, Through Lite's darkest weather, Beckon on the soul. Advent. " Tell ye the Daughter of Sion, Behold, thy King cometh to thee." It was when her youth, and her strength, and her beauty, and her glory, had passed away, that her King came to her. The mark of death was already upon her. The foot of the conqueror was already on tier neck. In like manner, though Advent is the begin- ning of the Christian year, it is very far, as you all know, after the beginning of the natural year. For why ? could the Christian year and the natural year run on together ? could they be one and the same ? Surely not, so long as the world continues under the dominion of sin, and draws men away from Christ and from God. Nor does the Christian year begin while the natural year is in its glory. It begitas, as you see this day, when the nataral year is droop- ing under the weight of its days, and fast wan- ing to its close. Alas, so perverse, godless and Christless is man, even when he is born under the light of Christ's gospel, and brought up in the bosom of Christ's church, that this is a type of what happens far too often. Often, dismally often, does it happen that the spring, and the summer, and the autumn of life, pass away al- together without Christ : and among those who have lived thus Christless and goodless, one is now and then found, in whose heart Christ is born just as winter is closing around him. This happens now and then : it happens far too of- ten, far oftener than it ought to happen among those who have been baptized into his name in their infancy, and catechised in his word during their childhood. Beware, however, lest any of you be deluded thereby into fancying that so it will happen in your case. There have been those, it is true, to whom Christ has come in their old age. There have been those who have not been called, or at least have not heeded the voice calling them into the vineyard, until the eleventh hour, and who yet have given ear to it then. There have indeed, through God's ex- ceeding long-stiffering and mercy, been such persons ; but how few, compared with the mul- titude of those who have perished in their Christ- lessness and godlessness How was it with the Daughter of Sion ? Her King came to her, but she did not receive him. So from that time forward she saw him no more. She knew not the time of her visitation, and therefore destruction fell upon her. Al- though she had grown old, she had learnt no wisdom from her years. They had only hard- ened her in her folly. Were we other than we are in two main points,—could we make sure of living to be old, and could we make sure that, when we grow old, we shall be able to shape and mould our hearts as we will, and to make them care and wish for what they have never wished or eared for before,—there might then he some sense in putting off the season of Christ's Advent, until winter begins to shed its snow upon our heads : or at least there would not be the same stark folly and madness in such conduct. But we must all know full well, if we will only take thought, and look about us, and consider what happens to our neighbors, that on neither of these points can we have the slightest certainty, that, on the :contrary, the chances on both are many to one against us. The chances are many to one against our living to grow old : and assured- ly they are as a hundred, not to say a thou- sand, to one against our having the power of turning our hearts to God in old age, when they have Leen entirely estranged from him during youth and manhood. Will a tree, which has borne no fruit in its prime, suddenly change its nature and bear fruit, when it begins to decay, and has scarcely strength enough to put forth a few leaves wherewith to cover its nakedness ? Would any of you spare a tree that had always been barren, from thinking that it might do so ? If the tree could speak, and were to beg you not to cut it down, but to wait and see whether it may not bear fruit years hence, would you listen to it ? Or is a man, who has been stooping all his life, until he has grown quite double, likely to lift up his head and walk uprightly when age is crippling his nerves and sinews ? Or, to go on with the image of the tree, you all know the one you pass by as you come down the hill on your way to church : you know how it has been driven away by the winds, how year after year it has vainly tried to shoot up straight, and has only become more and more crooked, and is now so stiff with age, that it would defy all the men and all the horses in England to straighten it. Yet scarcely less difficult is it by any human means to straighten a soul in old age, which has been driven away all its life by the blasts of sin. Or, again, are eyes, which have been blear from youth upward, likely to fill with light when the dimness of years is add- ed to that of disease ? God may, indeed, work such a miracle in us. He has done so, and may do it again. So, too, may He feed us as He fed the children of Israel, with quails and manna from heaven. But would any man in his senses neglect to provide himself with food, on the chance that God will reward his sloth, by working a miracle to feed him ? nor is he likely to work a miracle for the saving of a soul which has spent its whole life in breaking his commandments. Tarry not therefore in your darkness, my brethren, when God summons you to come forth from it. Bend not your heads to the ground, when he calls on you to lift them up. Wait not till the hinges of your hearts be- come so rusty, that you cannot open the gates to receive the King of Glory. This, then, is not the lesson we are to draw from finding that the Christian year does not be- gin till near the close of the autumnal year. We are not to look on this as an encourage- ment to fancy that, if we give ourselves up to the world, and lie lazily basking in its sunshine during our youth and manhood, Christ will come to us when we grow old, and cheer us when all around is dreary and cheerless. But another lesson we may draw, and that a true and profitable one. We may learn from hence that Christ is not wont to come to those who are living in the broad garnish sunshine of the world. He is not wont to come to thoso who are in the summer of prosperity. He is wont to come to those who are laden with the leaves and blos- soms and fruits of the earth. He is not wont to come to them : or at least their leaves and flowers and fruit encumber them so much, and so cover them in, that, though He comes to them, they are not aware of His coming. It is in the winter, in the winter of heaviness and af- fliction, when all around is bare and dreary, that He vouchsafes to be born. It is when the leaves of earthly happiness are falling from us, that we are the readiest to welcome and rejoice in His Advent. It is in pain and sorrow that man is born, riot only into this mortal life, but also into that spiritual life ; which is the begin- ning of the life immortal : and even they who have already entered into that spiritual life, can- not pass into perfect immortality, except through the pains of death. The lusts of the flesh must have dropt off from us : the lusts of the eye must have dropt off from us : the pride of life must have been stript off from us : our appetites must be mortified : our natural affections must be curbed and subdued : we must have learnt to feel our own nakedness : and then we may look forward with glad yearnings to the Advent of Christ our Saviour. Therefore, when any af- fliction strikes you, and tears off your earthly joys, do not repine or murmur, or fancy that it is a mere chance, the working of some natural cause, of the wind that bloweth where it listeth. Believe that it is the working of the Spirit of God. preparing you to rejoice in the Advent of Christ. Believe that God is only drawing you forth from among the leaves, behind which you have been hiding yonrselves from him. Be- lieve that it is so ; and it will be so. For this is one of the miracles, which Faith, if it be but strong, never fails to work. " Tell ye the Daughter of Sion, Behold, thy King cometh to thee !" What a glad sound is this to the afflicted, broken hearted mourner, if he can be brought to listen to it, and to believe it ! If he can be brought to believe that the Prince of this world, whom he has hitherto served, is a usurper, and not the rightful king of Sion ; if he can he brought to believe, that, even though the Prince of this world should seem to belong to the house of Judah, even though there may seem to be something like religion mixed up with his natural life, and holding a kind of a sway over him, still this is only a puppet set up by the world, as Herod was by the Romans, who, the lords of the earth, were the real masters of the land. Let a man be brought to acknowledge this, and further to acknowledge, that the Sadducees and Pharisees, —the worldly thoughts, and the thoughts of a formal outward religion, of a religion of acts arid observances,—between which his heart is divid- ed, are both of them sheer hypocrites and de- ceivers, that feed him with chaff instead of bread, and with squr wine instead of good wine ; let a man be brought to acknowledge this ; and he will indeed rejoice to hear that his King is com- ing to him. His heart and soul will cry, " Ho- sanna to the Son of David ! Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord ! Hosanna in the highest !" The world which he had hither- to deemed the only-world, and the best and most precious of all possible worlds, will split before his sight and fade away : and in its place will come forth a new world, like the new heavens and the new earth seen in the apocalyptic vis- ion. And this new world will not need the light of the sun, nor the light of the moon. He will no longer worship the powers of nature ; he will no longer give up his heart to them ; he will no longer feel any need of earthly joys to turn his darkness into light. For the glory of God will lighten him ; and the Lamb will be his light. Julius Charles Hare. Sunday Schools. The beneficial influence which has been ex- erted on society, through the establishment of Sunday Schools, is universally admitted. Rob- ert Raikes, Esq., of Gloucester, in England, was the person who conceived the design of estab- lishing these insitutions ; and the following let- ter from Mr. Raikes to a friend, written soon after he had tested the practicability and value of Sunday Schools as a means of giving a cer- tain class of children a proper sense of the great obligations of religion and virtue, and contain- ing a particular account of the first introduction of the plan, and of its success in Gloucester, will be read with interest by many " Gloucester, June 5th, 1784. "DEAR SIR :—I have not had leisure to give you an earlier account of my little plan for at- tempting a reform of the rising generation of the lower class of people, by establishing schools, where poor children may be received upon the Sunday, and there engaged in learning to read, and to repeat their catechism, or anything else that may be deemed proper to open their minds to a knowledge of their duty to God, their neigh- bor, and themselves, The utility of an establishment of this sort was first suggested to my mind by a group of little miserable wretches, whom I observed one day at play in the street, where many people employed in the pin manufactory reside. I was expressing my concern to an inhabitant, at their forlorn, neglected state, and was told that if I were to pass through that street on Sundays, it would shock me indeed, to see the crowds of children who were spending that sacred day in noise and riot, and in cursing and swearing to the extreme annoyance of all sober, decent peo- ple who reside there, or had occasion to pass that way. I immediately determined to make some little effort by way of trial, to prove wheth- er it were possible to remedy the evil. Having found four persons of respectable character who had been accustomed to instruct children in reading, I engaged to pay the sum they required for receiving and instructing such children as I should send to them every Sunday. The chil- dren were to come soon after ten in the morn- ing, and stay till twelve; they were then to go home to dinner arid return at one ; and after reading a lesson, they were to be employed in repeating the catechism till half after five, and then to be dismissed, with an injunction to re- turn home without making a noise ; and by no means to play in the street. This was the gen- eral outline of the regulation. " With regard to the parents, I went round to remonstrate with them on the melancholy consequences that must ensue from so fatal a neglect of their children's morals. They al- leged that their poverty rendered them incapa- ble of cleaning and clothing their children fit to appear either at school or at church ; but this objection was obviated by a remark, that if they were clad in a garb fit to appear in the streets, I should not think it improper for a school cal- culated to admit the poorest and most neglected; all that I required were clean faces, clean hands, and their hair combed. In other respects they were to come as their circumstances would ad- mit. In a little time the people perceived the advantage that was likely to arise. Many chil- dren began to show talents for learning, and a desire to be taught. Little rewards were dis- tributed among the most diligent. This excited an emulation. One or two worthy clergymen kindly lent their countenance and assistance, by going round to the schools on a Sunday after- noon to hear the children say their catechism. This was of great consequence. Another cler- gyman hears them repeat their chatecism once a quarter publicly in the church, and rewards their good behavior with some little gratuity, They are frequently admonished to refrain from swearing; and certain boys, who are dietin guished by their decent behavior, are appointed to superintend the conduct of the rest, and make report of those that swear, call names, or inter- rupt the comfort of the other boys in their neigh- - borhood. When quarrels have arisen, the ag- gressor is compelled to ask pardon, and the of-- fended is enjoined to forgive. The happiness that must arise to all from a kind, good-natured behavior, is often inculcated. This mode of treatment has produced a wonderful change in the manners of these little savages. " From this little sketch of the reformation which has taker, place among the poor children of this city, there is great reason to hope that a r ,.... WMMid / 7 410 ersemosimistrawessairarromis:saio:" THE ADVENT HERALD. arid glass wares, go out of the window to the ground, with a shivering crash. The conserva- tive discriminates, even in that time of agitation and confusion. The beds and clothing he throws out of the window ; the glass and crockery he takes in his hands, and descends with it to the ground and deposits it in a place of safety. Now the latter has not handled so many pieces of the brittle ware as the former ; but what he has touched is safe and sound ; while all that the other removed is brolth to fragments. So in applying the water--athe man " up the times" will perhaps discharge two buckets to the oth- On Conservatism. er's one. He will make the water fly, though not a pint in a barrel should do execution. The No man is to be blamed for seeing and la- conservative, with more self-possession, a juster mewing from his inmost soul the moral evils estimate of his strength, and a surer aim, makes which prevail in the world. Indeed, he is hi- every bucketful he throws do its part in ex. human and unchristian who does not. But for tinguishing the flame. these there is only one remedy. We may try There is something strikingly analogous to others, till our strength is exhausted ; but they this in the movements and measures taken to will not avail. If we are ever successful, we remove moral evils ; but for the present we .must come back to that which infinite wisdom leave the application to our readers. and goodness has prescribed. We may feel im- Christian Mirror. patient, to be tied down to the divinely author- ized remedy, and the divinely prescribed meth- ods of applying it. We may fret ourselves, that it operates so slowly, and does not effect an instant cure. But shall we set up our own plans, and our own wisdom in opposition to those of our Maker ? Can it he, that he who made man has mistaken the right means for re- forming him, or for training him so as best to fulfil his destiny ? The suggestion is dishonora- ble to our Creator. Besides, his method is a sure, unfailing one. Neither is it so inefficient and slow as many imagine. He works unseen, as well as visibly. His remedy is always operating. It is the " leaven hid in the meal." It is acting powerfully, before men see its full result, and may be thus acting on thousands of minds, while those who instrumentally apply it are perhaps lamenting that they " labor in vain, and spend their strength for naught." The most essential and valuable part of the operation is that which works unseen—that reformation which begins in the depths of the soul ; for un- less the change for the better begins with the " word hid in the heart," it will not be per- manent in outward action ; but " endure only for a while." With the heart, man believeth unto righteousness. It was an appropriate ques- tion, though put by a vile and treacherous char- acter, " How canst thou say, I love thee, when thy heart is not with ine ?" Nothing is of greater importance, in a re- former, than unswerving confidence in the pow- er and sufficiency of God's truth. This, " rightly divided," will do the work, if it is ever done. Our business is to ply this truth in its purity and point, its length and breadth, its depth and height, its force and pathos, in its leading pro- positions, and minute details, as adapted to the grand divisions of character, arid to different shades and aspects of character in the same di. vision. It is only by the light of truth poured in upon the mind, that man sees his speculative errors, and practical transgressions. The truth of God does that for man, which no human in- vention or contrivance can possibly effect. " The gospel is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth." Thus it was eighteen hundred years ago ; thus it is now. This is, and must continue to be, the great conservative persuasion of the church, if she is yet to live and increase and draw within her pale the mill- ions who are estranged from God and far from righteousness. With the fullest reliance on the efficacy of truth, let us gird ourselves for the work—valuing it none the less for its antiquity, as time and experience have so fully demon- strated what it can do for men, when that infal- lible Spirit, who dictated it to prophets and apostles, works with it. Conservatism is essential to real progress.— Stability is essential to growth. " Hold that fast which thou hast," is a direction equally im- perative with " grow in grace, and in the knowl- edge of God and of our Saviour Jesus Christ." The same apostle, who urges Christians to go on unto perfection, most solemnly and affection- ately warns them, " not to be carried about by every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men or cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive." This " sleight of men " is still used with crafty ingenuity ; and in forms suited to deceive, if it were possible, even the very elect. To escape unhurt by its influence, we must daily refresh and strengthen our spirits at the fountain of God's truth. Considerable pains have been taken to spread an impression, that the staid conservatives are a very inefficient and useless class of beings. But this is an unfortunate misapprehension, an injurious mistake. If they have less the show of energy than the radicals, they have more of the reality ; they are, at least, more energetic for good. We will try to illustrate the differ- ence. A house is on fire. All classes rush ta the spot and go to work in their different ways to extinguish the flames. Some of them go up into an .upper chamber. One af these,:as quickly and rapidly as he can, seizes whatever his hand can lay hold of, and furniture, mirrors, crockery, coiled in your path. You were frightened— Tribes of Mount Lebanon. throwsh every fibre of your body. Very proba- The Maronites occupy the central valleys of bly the snake was as hartnless as it was beauti- the vast mountain chain extending from Beirut ful. Spring as high, be as utterly frightened to Tripoli. Through their indefatigable industry as possible, when you just avoid stepping upon these barren hills have been made to blossom as a tarantula, however. Filth'y, loathsome abotni- the rose. Their country is one perfect garden, liable and poisonous—crush it to atoms before intersected by a thousand streams and mountain you leave it ! If you have not seen it—know torrents, and producing, in great abundance, henceforth that it is an enormous spider ; con- silk, oil, wheat, and barley. They take their centrating in itself all the venom and spite and name from the hermit Marron, who lived 400 ugliness of all other spiders living. Its body is years after Christ. Their government, like that some two inches long, black and bloated. It of the Druzes, bears a strong feudal cast. Each enjoys the possession of eight long, strong legs, village has its sheikh, and though an appeal a red mouth, and an abundance of stiff, brown may be carried up to the Turkish Governor, hair all over itself. When standing, it covers still between the Governor there is no ecclesi- an area of a saucer. Attack it with a stick, astical authority, there is a continual conflict of and it rears on its hind legs, gnashes at the jurisdiction. This ecclesiastical authority is stick, and fights like a fiend. It even jumps composed of a patriarch, who is elected by the forward a foot or two in its rage, and if it bite bishops,but who must be confirmed by the Pope ; into a vein, the bite is death. I have been told of a legate from Rome ; of the bishops, priests, of the battle fought by one on board a steam- and heads of the monasteries. Their rites and boat. Discovered at the lawer end of the sa- tenets are those of the Romish Church, entire, loon, it came hopping up the saloon, driving the with the exception of the celibacy of the priest. whole body of the passengers before it, and al- To this the Pope could never bring the sound most drove the whole company, crew and all, sense of the Maronite clergy to consent. Nearly overboard. every village appears to rue to have its monas- The first I saw was at the house of a friend. tery, and the monks may be numbered in thou- I spied it crawling slowly over the wall, medi- sands. Each town has its church, in the cere- ming murder upon the children playine. in the monies of which, instead of the Latin, the old room. Excessively prudent in regard' to my Syriac tongue,now almost extinct,is exclusively fingers, 1 at last, however, had it safely impris- used. oned in a glass jar unhurt, There was a flaw Next come the Metonalis, a heterodox race in the glass as well as a hole through the cork of Moslems, of the Persian sect of Ali, who by which it could breathe, but in ten minutes it curse the Caliph Omar, despise the divine right was dead from rage ! Soon after, I killed three of tbe Sultan, and feel no scruples in waging upon my place, crawling about ground trodden war against all the followers of the Prophet every day by the bare feet of my little boy. A who differ in creed from themselves. They in- month after, I killed a whole nest of them. habit the broad tract of country lying directly They had formed their family circle under a east from Tyre. door-step, upon which the aforesaid little fellow The Ansarias live about Latakia. They are played daily. Had he seen one of them, he said to be idolaters. Like the Druzes, their wor- would, of course, have picked it up as a re- ship and belief is mystery. Burckhardt thought markably promising toy ; and I would have been them an exiled tribe from Hindoostan. They childless. are the weakest of all the mountain tribes, and I was sitting one day:upon a log in the woods, are fast going to decay. when I saw one slowly crawl out to enjoy the All these tribes together are said to number evening air and the sunset scenery. He was some three hundred thousand souls. With each the largest, most bloated one I ever saw. As I other they are continually at war, weakening was about to kill him, I was struck with the themselves by their intestine feuds, and thus condact of a chance wasp. It, too, had seen exposing themselves to the power of the Porte, the tarantula, and was flying slowly around it. which, united, they might almost annihilate The tarantula recognized it as a foe ; and, through their stubborn bravery. There is among throwing itself upon its hind legs, breathed de- them no law more sacred than that of hospitali- fiance. For some time the wasp flew around ty. Upon a journey they never think of spend- it, and then, like a flash flew right against it, ing a single para for their eating, drinking, or and stung it under its bloated b-elly. The ta- lodging. If they have no acquaintance in the rantula gnashed its red and venoisted jaws, and village, who is bound to show them hospitality, threw its long hairy legs about in impotent they ride up to any man's door, dismount, tie rage, while the wasp flew around and around sheir horse, and therri lighting their chibouque, it, watching for another opportunity. Again sit down and smoke. The inmates fully under- and again did it dash its sting into the reptile, stand this gentle hint. The door flies open and and escape. After the sixth stab, the tarantula the stranger-guest is welcomed to the best of aztually fell over on its back dead ; and the their basket and their store. wasp, after making. iself sure of the fact, and inflicting a last sting to make matters sure, flew off, happy in having done a duty assigned it in creation. In an hour more, a colony of ants had carried it down piecemeal, and deposited it This Texas of ours is an astonishingly prolific in their catecombs. country. Every field stands luxuriant, crowded, But deadliest and most abhorrent of all other so that it can scarce wave under the breeze, reptiles in Texas, is the centipede. This is a with corn or sugar, or wheat or cotton. Every kind of worm, from three to six inches long, ex- cabin is full and overflowing, through all its actly like an enormous caterpillar. It is green, doors and windows, with white-haired children: or brown, or yellow—some being found of each Every prairie abounds in deer, prairie-hens and of these colors. As its name denotes, it has cattle. Every river and creek is alive with fish. along each side a row of feet, horny claws The whole land is electric with lizards perpetu- rather. Imagine that you walk some night ally darting among the grass like flashes of across your chamber floor with naked feet ; you green lightning. We have too much prairie put your foot down upon a soft something, and and too little forest for a great variety of birds. instantly it coils around your foot in a ring. But in horned-frogs, scorpions, tarantulas and sticking every claw up to the body in your foot. centipedes, we beat the universe. Everybody The poison flows through each claw, and in two .has seen horned-frogs. You see them in jars minutes you will have fainted with agony ; in in the windows of apothecaries. You are en. a few more and you will be dead. The deadly treated to purchase them by loafing boys on thing cannot be torn away. It has to be cut the levee, at New Orleans. They have been off, and claw by claw plucked out. Even if it neatly soldered up in soda boxes, and mailed crawls over the naked hody of a sleeping per- by young men in Texas, to fair ones in the old son, without sticking in its claws, the place will States. The fair ones receive the neat package pain the person for years after—at least, so I from the post-office, are delighted at the pros- have been told. pect of a daguerreotype—perhaps jewelry—open I have seen these things—in which nature the package eagerly, and faint, as the frog hops corks up her deadly poisons—often ; yet I have out, in excellent health, upon them. A horned heard of few cases in which they have bitten or frog is, simply, a very harmless frog, with very killed any one. The kind Being who makes portentous horns. It has horns because every- the butterflies to be abundant, in the same lov- thing in its region—trees, shrubs, grass even, ing kindness, makes all deadly creatures to be Arthur's Home Gazette. has thorns—and nature makes it in keeping scarce. with all around it. A menagerie of them would not be expensive. They are content to live upon air—and can, if desired, live, I am told, for months, without even that. The scorpions are precisely like those of Ara- bia—in the shape of a lobster, exactly, only not more than some three inches long. You are very apt to put one upon your face in the towel which you apply thereto after washing. If you do, you will find the sting about equal to that of a wasp—nothing worse. They are far less poisonous than. the scorpion of the East—in fact, none except new comers dread them at all. But the tarantula ! You remetnber the as- tonishing elasticity with which you sprang into the air that time you were just on the point of putting your raised foot down upon a snake general establishment of Sunday Schools, sup- ported by the attention of a few active individu- als, would in time make some change in the morals of the lower class,—at least, it might in some measure prevent them from growing worse, which at present seems but too apparent. " fear I have trespassed too far upon your patience in this recital, but I could not well comprise in narrower limits the information you required. I am, dear sir, your obedient humble servant, R. RA1KES." In the first place, watch and pray, as you value your souls, against a spirit of carelessness and indifference in religion. Remember that the life of a Christian is a life of self-denial. It is a race, a pilgrimage, a wariare ; its exercises are described by wrestling, striving, watching, and the like. And of all the drones in the world, drones in God's hive are the least deserving the approbation of the church, and the most under the frown of heaven. The Scriptures probably contain no expression of displeasure more im- pressive than that which is addressed to the Laodiceans on this very subject : " So then, be- cause thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth." Yet it is astonishing how soon we may be beguiled into such a frame of mind. The commonness of religious exercises, the attractions of the world, and, above all, the corruption of depraved nature, have a constant influence to produce this awful indifference. And few greater evi- dences can be afforded of it than the neglecting the worship of God in his sanctuary, or care- lessly trifling with the morning of a Lord's day. Secondly. Rise early. Your enjoyment of the Sabbath, and your attendance upon the wor- ship of God in the morning of it, greatly de- pend upon this. If you have much to do before you can unite with God's people in his house, the time of your rising must be arranged ac- cordingly. A lazy, sluggish professor, who can satisfy himself with consuming the best part of the morning in bed, is but ill-prepared for the service of his Maker in the course of it. And scandalous it certainly is to any one who names the name of Christ that a man who would rise for a sixpence at almost any hour on any other day in the week, should shut his ears on the morning of a Sabbath, when God is calling to him from heaven, and be lulled by the devil to sleep. The conduct of the wicked, who can rise at any time to unite in a party of pleasure ; the conduct of heathens, who are waiting the rising of the sun, in order to pay the earliest adorations to him as soon as he makes his ap- pearance ; in a word, the conduct even of Satan himself, who is always on the alert to destroy, if possible, the comforts and souls of men, is a sufficient reproof to such individuals. Thirdly. Endeavor to enjoy a good Satur- day evening. It was a custom with the Jews to have a season of preparation previous to the duties of the Sabbath. Their Sabbath began at six in the evening, and at three in the after- noon began the preparation. God grant us that anxiety for the enjoyment of the Sabhath which will lead to a preparation for it as far as we are able ; and a good frame of mind on a Saturday evening will seldom lull a person to sleep, or make him indifferent about the worship of God on a Sabbath morning. Fourthly and lastly. Think of the rapid ap- proach of death, and endeavor to realize to your- selves the views and feelings you will then have of what you have been, and what you have done, and what you have left undone, when you are just going to give in your account unto God. It is a lamentable fact, there are not a few in our churches or congregations who are all their life long planting thorns in that pillow upon which at last they must lie down and die ; and none are doing this more effectually than the careless and the slothful. " Ah," says one on a death-bed, " that I had been more actively en- gaged in the service of God !" " Oh," cries another in the anguish of his soul, " that I could but live my time over again ! What a different person would I be ! Oh, the sins I have com- mitted, the duties I have neglected, the Sab- baths I have murdered !" But it is in vain ! He is just on the borders of eternity ;. and all the wealth of worlds can neither purchase him a respite from death, nor afford him art opportu- nity of retrieving his condition forever ! " Oh that they,were wise, that they understood this, that they would consider their latter end !" From an old Periodical. Rules for a Profitable Sabbath. Texas Reptiles. Notes of the Douay Bible. — It is well known in English history that the Pope excommunicated Henry VIll. and Edward VI. of England, in consequence of their defec- tion from Popery ; but the heaviest curse was reserved for Elizabeth.. She was excommuni- cated, her subjects absolved from their oath of allegiance, and the throne of England was giv- en to the King of Spain. In order to prepare the way for this, the notes on the Douay Bible were penned. The great Spanish Armada was to take possession or England. The notes of the Douay taught rebellion to the English, and thus these notes were intended to prepare the , 0) 01,10.1.ak THE ADVENT HERALD. ant falls another will take his place, and ano- ther, and another, as though the only object of their assault was to exhaust the fire of their en- emies, and then overpower them by sheer num- bers. We can scarcely think, if Commodore Perry should decide to advance into the interior with the small force at his disposal, that the first attempt will end in favor of the expedition. The army of Japan consists, by the last accounts, of 300,000 foot soldiers and 50,000 cavalry. In artillery they of course are miserably deficient, and their powder is of a most inferior quality. Still they have at their disposal an enormous population, proud of their traditions and of their native land, and determined, we should imagine, to defend it to the last drop of their blood against the invaders from beyond the dark sea." Of the wrong inflicted by the Japanese on the civilized world, by keeping their country a sealed book to the other nations of the earth, the writer holds the following strong language, in which he adopts similar opinions to those expressed several years since by John Quincy Adams, and of the strict justice of which a reasonable doubt may well be entertained : " The moment is rapidly drawing near when those who have anxiously looked for the open- ing of this sealed book may hope to hear more of the strange customs and fashions of Japan. But it is not from purely literary or fantastic considerations of this kind that we regard with satisfaction the speedy restoration of Japan to the comity of nations. The compulsory seclu- sion of the Japanese is a wrong not only to them- selves, but to the civilized world. Every one is so far master at home, that the Law of Nations has been hitherto very tender of authorizing a country to force its commerce or its society upon another. But the rights of independent sover- eignty must be so construed as to be reconcila- ble with the great principle upon which all titles of property or jurisdiction ultimately depend. It is difficult to entertain a doubt that, after so long and so patient a delay, other nations are justi- fied in demanding intercourse with Japan, as a right of which they are unjustly deprived. The Japanese undoubtedly have an exclusive right to the possession of their territory ; but they must not abuse that right to the extent of debarring all other nations from a participation in its riches and virtues. The only secure title to property, whether it be in a hovel or an empire, is, that the exclusive possession of one is for the benefit of all." The Curse of Infidelity. A biographical sketch has lately appeared in England which depicts a brilliant dawn and a darkened midday. W. S. Walker, when eigh- teen months old, could repeat all the currrent nursery songs. He learned to read after one lesson ; when two years old he could read the history of England, and in his fifth year he had read history extensively, and poetry still more devotedly. In his tenth year he translated a Greek poet into English verse as a private amusement, and wrote an epic poem soon after, which was published. He had every line of Homer by heart, and could compose Greek verses himself perhaps much faster than Homer could. Being introduced to Sir James Mackintosh, it was stated that the young poet could turn any- thing into Greek verse. " Indeed," said the baronet, " what do you think of a page of the Court Guide ?" The proposal was accepted, and the said page was turned into Greek hex- ameters ! At Eton he wrote poetical satires, prologues, and epigrams. At Eton and Cam- bridge, he obtained his full share of prizes and scholarships, becoming at last a fellow of Trinity College. He lived twenty-six years afterwards, the last sixteen of which he ate the bread of poverty in obscure lodgings in London, wasting his life in writing verses and essays for obscure periodicals. He then dropped, broken in con- stitution and a wreck in mind, into a premature grave. What blighted the prospect and prom- ise of his life ? Infidelity ! "The Pillar and Ground of the Truth." The punctuation of the Scriptures, like the division into chapters and verses, was the work of moderns. Griesbach, a very able editor of the Greek New Testament, and time most exten- sive collater of ancient manuscript copies, has, in several instances, proved that the punctuation usually followed is injurious to the sense. According to the common punctuation, " the pillar and ground of the truth " is generally un- derstood to refer to " the Church of the living God," the words immediately preceding. But according to the punctuation adopted by Gries- bach, the entire passage in which the phrase oc- curs reads thus : " These things write I unto thee that thou mayest know how to behave thy- self in the house of God, which is the Church of the living God, The pillar and ground of the truth (and without controversy great is the mystery of godliness) is God manifested in the flesh, seen of angels," &c. The pillar and ground of the truth is thus the Lord Jesus Christ. The leading idea of the passage, viewed as a Privileges of the Sabbath. The Sabbath is the day when you may sit down to the Bible without fear of disturbance. It is the day when, with our sinless progenitors, you may take the tour of Paradise, and listen to the anthems of a newly-created world. It is the day when, along side of Enoch, you may feed the flame of devotion, and try to divine the wonder, and imbibe the ardor of a walk with God. It is the day when, according to your various mood, you may mourn with Abraham at Macpelah, or meditate with Isaac, in the fields of Mamre, or go down into Egypt to view Joseph in all his glory. It is the day when you may bid Jacob's star twinkle anew, and Zechariah's fountain flow amain. It is the day when you may fill your ear with draughts of melody from David's sounding lyre, or let your spirit ride aloft on Ezekiel's flying wheels. It is the day when you may take a pleasant walk to Bethany or Emmaus, or, a fourth disciple, as- cend Tabor with Peter and James and John. .It is the day when, with Mary, you may clasp that cross which quivers no longer, and look up to those pale, and painless lips, which need never Japan. The last number of the Edinburgh Review contains an able and interesting article on the subject of Japan, the character of its inhabitants, and its resources. This article was evidently written in consequence of the long talked of ex- pedition to that country from the United States. The reviewer is disposed to regard the expedi- tion with a favorable eye, and expresses aston- ishment that vigorous attemps have not hereto- fore been made by some European power to bring about commercial intercourse with Japan —a powerful and intelligent nation which has remained a mistery for two centuries. He says: " The governments of the world have for so long a time respected a mystery which they had at any moment a right to dispel ; but the reason of this forbearance must be attributed rather to any cause than an acquiescence in the churlish sys- tem." Again he says : " It is impossible to believe that the system could have been maintained many years longer, even had not the government of Washington de- termined to despatch a powerful expedition, un- der the command of Commodore Perry, to de- mand satisfaction of the authorities at Jeddo, for various acts of outrage and inhumanity per- petrated by the Japanese, on the crews of United States ships engaged in the whale fish- ery. The sailing of that exhibition has been for a short time deferred, in consequence of the recent singular misunderstanding between the cabinets of Washington and St. James, but whether that particular armament is deferred, or even abandoned, matters but little. Now the question has once been mooted, the blow is not the less certainly about to fall upon the Ja- panese Council of State." Of the difficulties in the way of compelling the Japanese to establish friendly commercial relations with this government, the reviewer says: " It is not for us to predict the exact results that may follow from the particular expedition which has been announced as about to sail from the ports of the United States against the shores of Japan. Before doing this we should require to know a little more of the condition of the at- tacking armament, as well as of the actual means of resistance at the command of the Zio- goon's ministers. It would be madness to affect a doubt as to the result if the warlike skill and discipline of Europe or the United States are once fairly pitted against the resources of any Asiatic power. The military genius and hardy frames of the mountain tribes of Upper India could not save them from defeat when opposed to the serried ranks and powerful artillery of the British army. The same thing may happen in the case of Japan. All human presumptions would seem to indicate that if Commodore Per- ry's expedition is conducted in the same spirit of prudence and courage which has heretofore presided over the warlike operations of the United States Government, the hours of Japan- ese seclusion are already numbered. We have, however, the authority of English officers who have served with great distinction in those dis- tant waters for stating, that they place a wide difference between an attack upon Japan arid any similar operations which has been carried out either in China or in any other district of the Indian Seas. The Japanese are a proud and warlike race. They are .careless of dan ger and indifferent to life; where one combat- whole, seems to be this : that the great doctrines of the divinity of Christ, his incarnation, atone- ment, exaltatron, intercession, &c., were the foundation on which the whole fabric of divine truth rested, and in the keeping and declaration of which the evident reality and vitality of a professedly Christian Church were found. So also the rock (petron) on which Christ declares (Matt. 14th) that he would build his Church, is evidently the truth just professed by Peter: " Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God." This is the foundation on which the Church is built; and without this truth, the great mystery of godliness, God manifest in the flesh, the Church cannot stand. Milton's! Resignation. " I do not regard," says Milton, " my lot ei- ther with weariness or compunction, [referring to his sight.] I continue in the same sentiment, fixed and unmovable. On the contrary, I thank- fully acknowledge His paternal clemency and benignity towards me in everything that is of the greatest moment ; specially in this, that He him- self consoling and encouraging my spirits, 1 ac- quiesce without a murmur in his sacred dispen- sations. It is through his grace I find my friends even more than before kind and officious to- wards me, that they are my consolers, visitors, assistants. Those who are of the highest con- sideration in the republic, finding that the light of my eyes departed from me, not being sloth- ful and inactive, but whilel with constancy and resolution placing myself in the foremost post of danger for the defence of sacred liberty, do not on their part forsake me. Nor is it an occasion of anguish to me, though you count it misera- ble, that 1 am fallen, in vulgar estimation, into the class of the blind, the unfortunate, the wretched, and the helpless, since my hope is that I am thus brought nearer to the mercy and protection of the Universal Father. There is a path, as the apostle teacheth me, through weak- ness to a more consummate strength. Let me therefore be helpless, so that in my debility the better and immortal vigor of our human nature may be inure effectually displayed, so that amidst my darkness the light of the Divine counte- nance may shine forth more bright. Then shall I be at once helpless, and yet of giant strength ; blind, yet of vision most penetrating. Thus may I, in this helplessness, be carried on to ful- ness of joy, and in this darkness surrounded with the light of eternal day." Hindrance to Prayer. So have I seen a lark rising from his bed of grass, and soaring upwards, singing as he rises, and hoping to get to heaven and climb above the skies ; but the poor bird was beaten back with the loud sighings of an eastern wind, and his motions made irregular and inconstant, de- scending more at every breath of the tempest than it could recover by the libration and fre- quent weighing of its wings, till the little crea- ture was made to sit down and pant, and stay till the storm was over ; and then it did make a prosperous flight, and did rise and sing as though it had learned music and motion from an angel as he passed sometimes through the air on his ministries here below. So is the prayer of a good man. When his affairs have required business, and his business was matter of disci• pline, and his discipline was to pass upon a sin- ning person, or had a design of charity, his duty met with the infirmities of a man, and anger was its instrument ; and the instrument became stronger than the prime agent, and raised a tem- pest, and overruled the man ; and then his prayer was broken and his thoughts were troubled, and his words went up towards a cloud, and his thoughts pulled them back again and made them without interruption. And the good man sighs for his infirmity, but must be content to love the prayer ; and he must recover it when his anger is removed and his spirit is becalmed, made even as the brow of Jesus, and smooth like the heart of God ; and then it ascends to heaven upon the wings of the Holy Dove, and dwells with God, till it returns, like the useful bee, laden with a blessing and the dew of heaven. Jeremy Taylor. A Letter Answered. In one of the eastern counties of New York was a Universalist preacher who was in the habit of writing letters to evangelical ministers of all denominations, that he might publish the replies with comments of his own in a Universalist paper. At one time there was a revival in an adjoining congregation where a worthy minister was settled as pastor. To him the Universalist wrote proposing a public discussion of their differences. The pastor replied briefly that he was doing a great work, and could not come down, (Neh. 6:3) ; adding, that a discussion would probably do no good, inasmuch as it is said of some, that " God shall send them strong delusion, that they should be- lieve a lie, that they might be damned."-2 Thess. 2: 11, 12. The Universalist never phlished this let- ter. This pastor had a correct idea of his high and repsonsible calling—doing a great work. Let every minister remember that he is called to do a great work, and let him not be weary in it nor desert it, but keep doing. minds of the English for this transfer, and' repeat " It is finished," and gaze on that coun- hence to massacre, as aforetime, if necessary, tenance, in death so divine, and beneath its in order to carry out this scheme. When the thorny crown so blissful and benign, till it says notes were re-published in 1816, a similar end to you, " Be of good cheer, thy sins are forgiv- was in view. But the British press assailed en." It is the day when in the upper cham- the rebellious and murderous notes with such her, you may listen to a sermon of Paul, or, a force, that the very prelates who authorized pilgrim to Patmos along with the beloved dis- them were compelled, by the force of public ciple, see Jesus again. And it is the day for opinion, to deny what they had done, and retire prayer—the Sabbath itself one closet, and your from their work. But as the doctrines of Rome quiet chamber another--a closet within a closet, will not allow of change, the same doctrines when you may surely shut out the world, and contained in these notes are still their doctrines, get very near to God ; the day for looking back though they may deny them or cease to own for confession, for eyeing the Lamb that was them formally. We will here give some speci- slain ; the day for looking forward, for selfaiedi- mens of these notes. cation, for holy resolutions, for obedience begun " Confess your sins one to another."—James anew. And it is the day of public worship, 5:16. Upon this the note says : " That is, to when the glad bells say," Go ye up to the house the priests of the church, whom he had ordered of the Lord," and the willing worshipper an- to be called for, and brought to the sick." savers, " Thy face, Lord, will I seek." And it On Matthew 10:41, the note reads: " He that is the day for Christian converse ; when, corn- receiveth a heretic into his house, and a false ing from the house of God in company, pious preacher, doth communicate with his wicked friends take counsel one with another; arid when works." under the quiet roof. they read, or go over the On Galatians 1:8, the Douay note reads : sermons, or commune together. And it is the " Hierome useth this place, wherein the apos- day for family instruction, when the hymns are tie giveth the curse or anathema to all false pid, and the chapters read, and the truth in Je- teachers, not once, but twice, to prove that the sus expounded ; and when the father affection- zeal of Catholic men ought to be so great toward ately strives to leave the lessons of heavenly all heretics and their doctrines, that they should wisdom imbedded in filial love. It is the day give them the anathema, though they were never for the Sabbath School, arid the prayer-meeting, so dear to them; in which case, saith this holy and the visit of mercy. It is the day when, so doctor, I would not spare my own parents." that you do not exhaust yourself or overtask Thus the notes teach that Catholics should not others, you may give every moment to the one spare their own parents if heretics. thing needful ; the day which is the best em- On Hebrews 5:7, the annotators,'speaking of ployed when the soul gets all, and heaven gets the translators of the Protestant English Bible, all, and God gets all. Dr. James Hamilton. say : " But if the good reader knew for what point of dottrine they have thus framed their translation, they would abhor them to the depths of hell." On Revelation 17:6, drunken of blood, the Douay note says : " The Protestants foolishly expound it of Rome, for that there they put the heretics to death, and allow of their punishment in other countries ; but their blood is not called the bood of saints, no more than the blood of thieves, man-killers, and other malefactors ; for the shedding of which, by the order of justice, no commonwealth shall answer." On 2 Corinthians 9:6, the note says : " You may see. hereby that the spiritual power of bish- ops is not only in preaching the gospel, and so by persuasion and exhortation only, as some heretics hold, to remit or retain sins, but that it hath authority to punish, judge, and condemn heretics, and other like rebels.". " They " [the heretics] " would gladly draw this power from the lawful successors of the apostles to them- selves, their ministers, and consistories, which are nothing else but the shops and councils of sedition and all the conspiracies of this time against the lawful princes of the world." On John 20:23, speaking of penance or abso- lution, the note of the Douay says : " It follow- eth necessarily that we be bound to submit our- selves to their judgment for release of our sins. For this wonderful power were given them in vain, if none were bound to seek abso- lution at their hands. All which God's ordi- nance, whosoever condemneth, or contemneth, as heretics do, or neglecteth, as some careless Catholics do, let them be assured they cannot be saved." On John 21:17, " Feed my sheep," the note says : " Peter is actually made the general pas- tor and governor of all Christ's sheep ; for though the other ten had authority to bind and loose, to remit and retain, to preach, baptize, and such like, as well as he, yet in these things and all other government, Christ would have him to be their head, and they to depend on him as head of their college, and consequently of the flock of Christ. No apostle nor no prince on earth, if he acknowledge himself to be a sheep of Christ, is exempted from his charge." Western Christian Advocate. 4,2 THE ADVENT HERALD. chargeable on the land the rural districts soon be- enemies. The regulars in their immediate front re- came deserted. Nor was this all. It led to a uni- doted in number, the Persians the Moors, the Sax- versa] system of bribing the tax assessors and the of- ons, all renewed their attacks against an unarmed ficers of each census. It is easy to see how this must have acted on Christianity. No Christian villager could live un- der the hostility of the elders of his district, all of whom were members of the mysteries. He was thus forced to seek shelter in the towns, where numbers might afford mutual protection. But even here a combination for mutual support was necessarily a secret one. The great object of the Christians was, as now in Turkey, to become licensed communities. This appears to have been tacitly allowed under ALEXANDER SEVERU5. But, then, who was to fix the amount each individual should bear of his con- gregational assessment ? Who so fit as his pastor ? But to assess fairly it became necessary that this pas- tor should be at liberty to inquire into everything. Thus a modified confessional was introduced, and thus the Episcopns became a civil officer. His post was a perilous one, for, if the tribute were not made up, he was the hostage and the martyr. Hence it was also an honorable and influential one. He he" came the Treasurer of the Church. But it was es- sential thaethe Treasurer of the Church should have no temptation to spend its treasures on his own fam- ily. Hence the desire to have for bishops strangers and unmarried men. As head of the congregation the Episcopus had to stand between it and Roman exactions. Thus the talents of the rhetorician and the lawyer were called into play, and thus the whole character of the office was changed. The extreme Anti-State church man who maintains that the chief pastors of the Church did not at a very early period assume civil powers, and the High Episcopalian who asserts that they did so by direction of the apostles, appear to us alike grievously to err. The real truth is, that circumstances may have forced good men to perform these duties for the protection of their peo- ple, but that when these duties ceased to be dangerous, and became profitable, they were eagerly claimed by unconverted and ambitious men as rights annexed in- separably to their office. Hence,. however, a fresh impulse was given to the confessional. Thence again the inclination for an unmarried clergy was rapidly increased amongst the people, who dreaded lest their funds should be employed by the bishops to aggran- dize their own families. Now we must also observe that the Church being a growing community, there was every inducement for the Basilidialis to join its ranks, as by so doing they diminished very consid- erably the amount of their income tax. Thus, the bishops again, anxious to relieve their flocks, re- ceived everybody who came as outer-court worship- pers, and thus the jealousies must have increased be- tween them and the diminishing bodies of Isis-wor- shippers and pure Gnostics, who felt that every con- vert, real or apparent, to Christianity, left his burden to be borne by those who remained faithful to the mysteries. Such is the state of the Greek Empire still, and to this system may be attributed the moral paralysis under which it now labors. To this rather than to the Turkish tyranny she owes her fall. To it the Sultan may ascribe his moral impotence. 2hent Cyralb. "BEHOLD' THE BRIDEGROOM COMETH!" 'BOSTON. SATURDAY, DEC. 25, 1852. All readers of the lignAt,n are most earnestly besought to give it room in their prayers ; that by means of it God may he lion., ored and his ttuth adSanded I also, that it may be cOnthicied in faith and love, with sobriety of judgment and discernment of the truth, in nothing carried away into error, or hasty speech, or sharp, uubrotherly disputation. RALPH ERSKINE'S SWORD SERMON: " Awake, 0 sword, against my Shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith the Lord of liosts."-Zech.13:7. This text, sirs, is a very wonderful one, as ever a poor mortal man preached upon ; for in it there is a cloud, a black cloud, a cloud of divine wrath and ven- geance, a bloody cloud, thecloud of CHRIST'S bloody passion which we are to celebrate the memorials of this day ; hut, like the cloud that led Israel in the wilderness, though it had a black side towards CHRIST, yet it has a bright and light side towards all the Is- rael of Goo ; for this cloud of blood distils in a sweet shower of blessings upon :poor sinners : there is a light in this cloud wherin we may see GOD, in CHRIST, reconciling the world to himself. The preacher then calls attention to the summons, Awake, 0 Sword,—the party against whom the sword is raised, the Shepherd,—and who gives the summons, the Lord of Hosts. After rapidly developing the truths here embodied, he divides his discourse into appropriate heads, and follows their discussion with several inferences. The whole sermon occupies more than seventy-five pages, and must have occupied three or four hours in the delivery. In those days (1720) the people loved to hear more of Gon's word than they do now, in one sermon. But when the preacher had finished the discussion of the text, he leaves the pulpit, and comes down to the tables, which are set out in the aisles across the church, in front of the desk, and standing there he calls upon the people of the living Gou, the sheep of this smitten Shepherd, to come to the table and celebrate his dying love. " Is there any here, who, under a sense of their unworthiness, are fearing and trembling to approach to the LORD'S table, and yet would give all the world for a share of the saving and healing virtue of this glorious sacrifice, and see nothing in the wide world so fit for them as CHRIST ? I invite them to the LORD'S table. Are there any here lamenting the LORD'S an- ger and absence at this day ? lamenting that things are so far wrong in the house of GOD, and that there is so little power and glory of GOD seen in the sanc- tuary, and panting after communion and fellowship with him, crying, 0 that I knew where I might find him. 0 that it were with me as in times past ! 0 for an heart to love CHRIST ! 0 for a sealed interest in CHRIST ! 0 for the healing balsam of the blood of the Lamb to cure the sad plagues of my heart, which I see to be as black as hell ! 0 come and take a drink, poor soul, at the Loge's table, even a fall draught of the blood of CHRIST, which cleanses from all sin ! Is there any here, any poor creature, that sees and laments his own weakness, and the power of sin and corruption in him, pained to the heart with his numberless backslidings from the Lord JESUS ? I would gladly have a knot cast between CHRIST and his soul, that may never loose ; such strength and grace communicate, as that he may never go back from GOD: I invite you to come for- ward to the LORD'S table, and get a strengthening meal. " Perhaps there is sore e trembling, weak believer here, that is doubting whether he has grace or not ; whether he be a believer or not ; 0 cry to the Spirit of Goo to be sent to clear you, by showing to you the things that are freely given you of GOD. I shall only ask you, who are fearing you have no interest in him, no portion in the son of JESSE, the man that is GOD'S Fellow ; tell me, will you quit your part of him ? Could you freely choose to take the world, and your lusts, and let others take CHRIST who please ? would you find in your beart to 'rest contented with other things, and give any body your part of CHRIST ? What say you to that, poor doubting soul ? Is your heart now melting, and relenting within you, and saying, 0 minister ! what is it that you are say- ing ? that wounds me to the bottorn,of my soul ! quit all my part of CHRIST ! 0 no, no, no ! If I were sure of my interest in him, I would not quit my part in him for ten thousand, thousand, thousand worlds ; and even as it is, though I dare not assert that I have an interest in him, yet I would not say that I would quit my part in him ; no, for all that lies within the bosom of the universe. Is that the language of your heart? Well, CHRIST hears that, and he will mind it as a token of some heart-kindness to him. Can you say, that GOD will be just and righteous though he send you to the bottom of hell, instead of allowing you to sit at this table ; and if such a dog as you, get a crumb from him, it will be a miracle of mercy ? Can you say, that though doubts and darkness, and innumerable evils be now surrounding you, yet, for what you know, it was a day of power you met with at such a time, in which a saving work, as you ahought, was begun, and now you would willingly have it cleared tip to you ? Can you say, that though you have a thousand objections against yourself, and your own heart and frame, yet you have no objections against CHRIST ? at least if any reasonings and high imaginations against him be risen and raging in your heart, you would gladly take hold on him, that he may cast all down, and take and keep the throne himself? Do you see the way of salvation, through free grace, and through his perfect righteousness, to be an excel- lent way, worthy of GOD and suitable to man, becom- ing the wisdom and glory of God, and that you are well pleased with this way? Can you finally say, that you are one of the poorest creatures in all the world ; poor and needy, destitute of all good, of all grace, of all faith, love, repentance, holiness, and any other spiritual quality in yourself; but that you see an in- finite fulness in CHRIST, that can supply you, and out of which you desire to be supplied with all that you need ? and can appeal to heaven, that in him only you desire to be found, who is all in all? Can you say, Yea and Amen to these things? Then, poor soul, I charge and command you, in the name of the LORD of hosts, to venture forward to this table, as you would riot displease him and grieve his Holy Spirit by staying away, when he calls you, and com- mands you to do this in remembrance of him, and of his kindness to you. You know not if ever you will get another opportunity, poor straying% wandering sheep ; though you be such a weak creature, as that you think, if you be among the flock of CHRIST at all, you are the worst among them all for sin ; and the least among them all for grace ; and straying so far behind ail the rest of the flock, that you will never get up among the -est, unless the great Shepherd take you tip in hi arms, and carry you ; I charge you in his name, ti some forward, and see the glori- ous Shepherd smitten with the sword of justice in your room." N. Y. Observer. IS ROME BABYLON, AND WHY! FROM THE LONDON " QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF PROPHECY." (Continued from our last.) When DIOCLESIAN, elected by the army as Em- peror, and by the Senate as Pontiff, ascended the Capitol, and declared himself the Viceroy of GOD upon earth, all things betokened the approach of some fearful catastrophe. Men's minds were perturbed by presages of thick coming danger. Hitherto the wars of Rome, dictated by necessity, had for long been limited to wars of reprisal against aggressive barbarians, and she, therefore, biding her time, had avoided engaging at the same moment in different contests beyond her own frontiers. Thus her entire might could be brought to bear on any point of dan- ger, and the legionary quartered at Caerleon might, equally with the Pretorian cohorts at Rome, or the long battalions that lined the Tigris, be ordered at any moment to march toJerusalem, or concentrate at Vienna. Thus, too, each enemy, attacked in turn, had yielded to her ponderous force. The times, how- ever, had changed. The system of taxation and of exclusively paid military service, introduced by Au- GUSTUS, and carried into effect's when CYRENIUS was made Governor of Syria," had now worked its des- tined results. Apparently just, it was of all measures most fatal. By it the uncontrolled will of the Em- peror decided the expenses of the Empire, and his ministers had only to apportion those expenses amongst the different communities according to their reported wealth at the last census ; leaving each com- munity to raise the money at which it was assessed how it pleased, by its own elected r. presentatives. Hence arose three great evils : first, that every man endeavoring to underrate his wealth, the most un- scrupulous escaped the most lightly ; secondly, that in every community where a difference of opinion or party existed the minority were taxed at discretion of the majority, and thus the weight was thrown upon shoulders least able to bear it ; and thirdly, that as the tax was levied upon long-past estimates of the wealth of each community,—a community, which had fallen off to few members, paid the same as when numerous, whilst one which had trebled its wealth and population paid no more. In other words, according to this admirable system Liverpool and Glasgow would pay less than Old Sarum or Caerleon. The result of this was to destroy the agricultural popula- tion of the less fertile districts, since wherever they temporarily suffered by wars or pestilence the pres- sure of taxation became too great for the survivors to endure, and tt e arrears of taxes always continuing The result of these measures had been the escheat of unoccupied estates to Government, and their con- version into Imperial domains or re-grant to Imperial favorites, who cultivated them by slave labor. This of course had destroyed the agricultural class. In the great towns again the people were rigidly dis- armed and excluded from military exercises. Thus it had become impossible to raise a native army, and the Emperors were compelled to recruit their forces either from the mountain tribes, who owned a doubt- ful and uncertain allegiance, or with Gauls, Britons, Germans, Sclavonians, and Moors, who were inter- changed so as to watch opposite races, but who had no sympathies with the Greek or Roman people, and could rarely converse in their tongues. At this period, however, the tide of war seemed to set in on four different frontiers at the samestime. The rising of the coast of Siberia had turned the course of the rivers that run into Lake Aral, and compelled millions of mounted inhabitants to seek elsewhere water for their flocks and food for them- selves. These men, however, were of two kinds, the Tartar, a race apparently half Japhetic, half Hamit- ic, distinguished by the ferocity of its passions, the strength of its will, its iron hardihood, and the Gothic or Scandinavian tribes, who had retired north- wards tinder ODIN, before the arms of Lucue- Les. - These mounted warriors coasting round the Black Sea poured down into Germany, driving before them the less warlike inhabitants headlong upon the Roman lines, whilst the must warlike of all sought the coasts of the Baltic and the mountains of Scan- dinavia. To meet them required the whole power of Rome, and the Emperor was called therefore to head his own Dalmatian and Albanian countrymen on the Dacian frontier. But this very movement gave confidence to other people, and it was soon found that to contend against opponents so different, required different systems, dif- ferent tactics, and different arms. We have ourselves seen how little the square formations and bright bayo- nets that triumphed at Waterloo and Aliwal have done against the naked Kaffir, and as little would the ap- pointments and manoeuvres for Kaffir war avail against the Frenchman's cannon or the Seik's scimi- tar. Hence it became necessary to have four distinct armies, each having its own separate staff and com- rnander-in-chief, or in other words, Imperator, and its own peculiar organization and system of recruit- ment. Thus also GALERIUS, having no longer the north to draw upon for his soldiery, must have re- cruited with Koordish mountaineers, the only men in his dominions fit for war, but who have always, true to their old demon worship, manifested a deadly ha- tred to the name of CHRIST. The time for a complete change in the administra- tion of the Roman and Greek Empires had therefore now arrived. Hitherto the military command of the whole, jointly with the Pontificate of the West, had been vested in one Emperor, but the civil administra- tion had been carried on by the four distinct Vice- roys, with their respective Cabinets. Now, it be- came necessary that each province should have its own military centre, and its own army, adapted to the peculiar duties it was required to perform. The necessity was complied with, and the Roman Em- pire now had four four heads, DIOCLESIAN, GALERIUS, MAXIMIN, and CONSTANTIUS, all—pardon the expres- sion—connected by the Pontificate of DIOCLESIAN, as by a great spinal process, with the Senate arid people of Rome. No sooner had this been carried through than the eligious state of E mpire req u r tit. to )1. mere military chief (might sanction unlimited tolera- tion, since his will was law, and he could enforce it at any moment, but the only means by which three co-equal Emperors could be in union with the fourth was by the national religion. DIOCLESIAN as Pontiff was their master and their priest. He alone was sa- cred and inviolable. He had the veto on all laws, for he alone could offer the sacrifices at which was pro- nounced the will of the Supreme. On him depended the awful fiat of the gods. Thus, he had now a di- rect interest in maintaining the old Roman creed, and in compelling all to worship the old Roman deities. He was by blood what ethnologists call a Schypetar, an individual of the same race as MEHEMET Act, Ars PASHA, SCANDERBERG, and others, a race singularly indifferent to all religions except as means to an end, and who with great energy, considerable talent, and much valor, are mainly remarkable for intense sel- fishness, indifference to other men's suffering, and indomitable will. They have also been marked as chiefs without chivalry, merchants without munifi- cence, and mountaineers without patriotism. Hence this man was quite ready to tolerate or todestroy the Church as it suited him best. Now, at this very time Egypt, for long divided be- tween the Moudeman worshippers of Isis, the Chris- tians, and the Hamitic followers of SERAPI5, or the male principle, and a multitude who mixed op all three creeds without understanding any, was liter- ally scourged into rebellion by excessive demands for support of the slaves and sycophants of Rome. Very sternly was their rebellion suppressed. In it the worshippers of Isis had led the way. DIOCLESIAN murdered their priests, destroyed their writings, an- nihilated their sacred literature, and appears to have left them no refuge for escape except amongst the Vitrian monks of the desert. Here, then, was ano- ther front of contact between Isis worship and Chris- tianity. Can we believe that these skilful mesmerists and magicians of the Memphitic temples would not work on the minds of ignorant and weak-minded as- cetics, excited by fasting into mental delirium, and on the look out for miracles. However this may he, the necessity of suppressing the Egyptian revolt placed DIOCLESIAN'S government in exact opposition to the worshippers of Isis everywhere. The secret mysteries of CYBELE, Of which DIOCLESIAN was chief, do not appear to conic under the same ban of the Pontiff. ButtItere was another faith spreading,—a faith more natural, yet more dangerous in a country in- habited only by the very rich and the very poor. It was neither more nor less than modern Socialism in its foulest shape. It had first taken its rise in Persia. The followers of BASILIDES, driven across the Ti- gris, appear to have carried out their universal cus- tom, to combine the popular creed with their own. In Persia they found a vast Semetic population, who had been conquered but not enslaved by the tribes of the North. The state of this population was entirely antago- nistic to that of Rome. Its first layer, we have al- ready observed, consisted, towards the west, of the conquered descendants of Ouse, who still clung to THE ADVENT HERALD. 413 11111•11=MMIIIIIIIM their old worship of the Power of Evil, andlmost of whom appear afterwards to have fled to India. To the south, of the children of ARPHAXAD, the modern Persians, who we know, for the most part are prac- tical Boodists, assuming the name of Moslems, but in truth doubting all things, and thoroughly Panthe- ists. Both these were ruled by the mailed votaries of MITHRA .the war-god. Now, the conquerors, aware how much the intellect of men depends on their moth- ers, and that the effect of an intermarriage with a dif- ferent type of mankind remains in the family for at least ten generations, constituted themselves as much an aristocracy of race as the American planters now, or as the French aristocracy did up to 1789. They allowed the conquered to form guilds and municipali- ties, to hold all civil offices, to grow as rich as they pleased ; even to organize their own militia ; but they excluded them from regular military command ; and the poorest Circassian then, as now, looked with intense contempt on the richest merchant. On the other hand, the Government seems to have been tol- erably equitable. Yet the merchant revelling in wealth, naturally envied the haughty bearing and lordly look of the ruling caste, as they passed him bristling with arms, whilst the poor and perhaps dis- solute members of the aristocracy scowled on the wealthy merchant, and longed to share his wealth.— (To be continued.) DR. ROBINSON'S LATE TOUR. At the last meeting of the N. Y. Historical Socie- ty, the Rev. EDWARD ROBINSON, D. D., read a paper of considerable length, on his recent journey in Pal- estine. The paper, says the Times, contained a mass of laborious and interesting investigation into the topography of different places of interest in the Holy Land, and learned disquisition on the theories of modern writers ; but was so replete with Syriac and Hebrew names, and so dependent on the frequent reference to maps, that no idea could be satisfactorily comprised within the limits of a report. The paper was one he said, which he had prepared for the Ori- ental Society, and was much too lengthy and de- tailed for this occasion. Ever since the publication of his work on Palestine, lie had a desire to re-visit those scenes, to renew his investigations. Accord- ingly, in March, 1852, he reached Beyrout, and, in company with Rev. ELY SMITH, proceeded on a tour through the Holy Land. It was a singular fact, that no regular survey had yet been made of the Syrian coast ; and it was gratifying to learn that such a sur- vey would be made next year, by the British Gov- ernment. The learned Doctor made interesting men- tion of the numerous sarcophaga met on the route, and the remains of fortresses, which hare traces of repairs once made by the Crusaders. In the Rama of Ashur, there were several sarco- phagi. From this high point they could trace the course of the rivers and valleys, from the south. All the remains of edifices would tend to show a de- gree of civilization and comfort among the Jews which we had no conception they enjoyed. The Ra- ma of Napthali was a plain, rich with beautiful fields of grain. They visited a ruin which might he rec- ognized as the Gabara of JosEpues, which showed ruins of houses and a strong fortress, giving evidence that it was once a place of considerable strength. The ruins of Galilee were visited by them. It seemed to have been once a large village. The Zebulon of Bethlehem was now a miserable village, having no evidence of antiquity save its name. At Habea they found an ancient wine-press, in the rock, which was in condition for use, had there been grapes there to press; but the country was desolate ; on the south side of the Jerusalem road were several for- tresses. They visited Zora, where they met twelve women toiling up a high mountain, with pitchers, from a fountain, and thought that there the mother of Sampson had once carried her pitcher from the well. They reached Jerusalem three weeks after leaving Beyrout, where they spent twelve days in examining its topography and ruins. This was not a time to enter on the vexed question of topography, of Jerusalem, but he would mention a few matters in which all received plans of the Holy City seemed at fault. Dr. RosiNsoN here went into an interesting description of the city, illustrating it on Catherwood's Map. He did not, he said, find the hypothesis of recent writers supported by the appearance of the city. In going northward from Jerusalem, their object was to keep as close as possible to the eastern brow of the mountains of Galilee. In the valley of the Jordan, the river appeared crowded. The vegetation here was very rich. The grass came up to the horses' heads. Here they bargained with two young Sheiks to carry them across the Jordan. Having got safely over, they approached a mountain, and were sur- rounded by twenty or thirty armed men, who mis- took them for officers to levy conscription ; but being acquainted with their guides, they treated them hos- pitably. At Telhorm they met an interesting Jewish struc- tore ; and thence proceeded to visit the sources of the Jordan, as laid down by JOSEPHUS. The Doctor, in the history of his travels, connected the localities he visited with the Sacred writings, many passages in which were beautifully explained by the situation and condition of the country. He visited the Sabbatical river, of which it was related by JOSEPHUS that it stopped flowing on the Jewish Sabbath. He returned to Beyrout on the 19th of June. This, the account of his second visit to the Holy Land was, he said but Historical Topography of the country, in relation to the Holy Scriptures, and secondly to the writings of JOSEPHUS. N. Y. Observer. St. Jago De Clin. The following paragraph, from the Havana cor- respondence of the N. Y. Journal of Commerce, gives in a brief space a summary of the disasters which have visited St. Jago de Cuba, during the present season : " Our accounts from St. Jago de Cuba represent a most deplorable condition of the people in that fated city, brought to the climax of wretchedness by ano- ther shock of earthquake, which took place the 26th of November. But three months since, a similar visitation destroyed property estimated by millions. Disease has also been taking off the first-born of the land—every house has been a dwelling of sorrow, and in some none are left to weep. Cholera, small- pox, and fever, have been most fatal, in consequence probably of the want of the usual comforts of which they were deprived in August last. With this ac- cumulation of misery, to receive the chastening rod again, leaves nothing to hope for with that people,— they cannot be built up. The suffering, I am in- formed by reliable letters, cannot be appreciated by those who cannot witness it. There have been none to bury their dead out of their sight,—and the bodies are exposed upon the surface of the burying ground, —while hunger wastes away the strong man, and the loveliness of the land in its perished daughters." SHOCKING DEVELOPMENTS.— An account from Washington states that a Mr. CARROWAN, a citizen of Hyde county, of some fifty years of age, and many years a Baptist preacher, lately, on some frivolous pretext, knocked his wife down with a chair, and beat her with it till the chair broke in pieces, and then seized a large stick and continued to beat her, until a man named LASSITER, who hoarded in the house, prevented further violence, and then made his escape from the house. A few days afterwards, say on the 15th of last month, LASSITER chanced to go by the house, which stood near the public road, when CARROWAN seeing, him pass, took his gun and ran through his field to cut him off, and overtook him in the savannah, and shot him dead ; then took up his victim and carried him some half a mile into the swamp, and threw him face down into the mud, and stamped him below the surface, and covered him over with brush, and then made his escape, and is supposed to have gone to California. He had been a hard working man, and accumulated some $5,000 or $6,000 worth of property. He had been married three times, and has children by each marriage ; and horrible to tell, circumstances have now come out that both his deceased wives came to their deaths by his hands ! Mr. LASSITER was an educated man, a school teacher, and very much of a gentleman. THE FRENCH AT SONORA.—By arrivals at New Orleans we have some additional intelligence from the operations of the French at Sonora : " On the 17th of October the Governor of Sonora called out the National Guard, placing them under the command of MANUEL GANDARA. The permanent occupation of the State has given an obvious impulse to the disposition of the people to resist the invaders. RAOUSSET DE BUI,B0N, the French commander, in a letter of the 15th Oct., addressed to MARIANO PARE- DES, assures him that with him alone will he hold verbal communication. PAREDES had declined to wait upon the Count, and referred the letter to the Government. RAOUSSET wrote to GANDARA that he contended not against Sonora, but against General BLANCO ; and that he was willing to arrange an ac- commodation. Nothing is heard from Gen. BLANCO." ANOTHER MIRACLE.—A late Havana paper relates the following :—" Yesterday, Sunday, at nine o'clock in the morning, the house of DONNA SERAPHINA Go- MEZ, situated in the Campo de la Maloga, was in- vaded by an extraordinary concourse of people, in consequence of the report' that (a picture of) SAN FRANCISCO de PAULA was discovered sweating. Im- mediately several priests hurried to the spot, to as- certain .the truth of the matter, and they were of opinion that the sweat was produced by the gum bf the frame where the saint stood. The significations which are given to this miracle are various. Some believe that they see in it the end of our misfortunes, and others, on the contrary, predict enormous ca- lamities." To Correspondents. B. DIMMICK.—We do not know that Scripture throws any light on that question, except that in tak- ing upon himself our nature, that nature must have been mortal like onrs. But He who was before ABRA- HAM, must certainly have possessed another nature that was never mortal. Blees.—Subscribers owing for past or previous volumes of the Herald, will find enclosed hills of their indebtedness. They are earnestly desired to forward us the sums without delay, as we wish to use the money in settling new year's bills, and meeting necessary expenses of the office. Our thanks are due to those of our subscribers, who seeing our previous notices, have responded to our claims against them. " RAPPING SPIRITS."—We are now entirely out of this tract, and shall not publish any more unless we receive orders sufficient to warrant it. The rea- son is, that it is included in the new work on the Apocalypse,—now nearly complete, so that those wishing for single copies can supply themselves with it by purchasing that,—many preferring so to do. As our paper was going to press, a telegraphic dis- patch from Dr. N. SMITH informed us that Bro. HimEs was sick at Hollowell, and wished his appointments to be re-called until-further notice. Bro. E. BURNHAM will commence his labors with the Chardon-street church next Sunday, the 26th, as assistant pastor, fur a season. FOREIGN' NEWS. FRANCE.—Accounts from Paris say that negotiations be- tween France and England are so far advanced that a modi- fication of the tariffs of the two countries will be made public within a few weeks. The official vote of the Empire had not reached us. To- day, 1st, the whole of the Legislative corps will proceed to St. Cloud to make known the result to the Emperor elect, and to-morrow the Empire will be formally proclaimed. In the evening Paris will be illuminated, and the next day the Senate will be convoked to settle the civil list of the Empe- ror and the salaries of the members of the Imperial family. Some few legitimists have resigned in the departments, in compliance with the EIENRY V. manifesto. The Emancipator publishes a confirmation of the report that HENRY insists on issuing a new manifesto addressed to all the princes of Europe against the usurpation of the Bona- partes. The Municipal Councilor Strasburg has voted unanimous- ly to present in gift to the Emperor, the castle of that city as an imperial residence. The castle was in like manner be- stowed on NAPOLEON 1st. The Customs receipt in France, in the ten months ending 1st Nov., 1852, exceed by £17,171,812 the receipts of the corresponding period of the previous year. PORTUGAL—The U. S. brig Dolphin was in the Tagus on the 20th Nov. The Portuguese governtnent has taken offence at the Bra- zilian Minister, and resolved to suspend all official relations with him. AUSTRIA.—Two violent shocks of an earthquake were felt in the north of Hungary on the 15th of October. GERMANY.—The correspondent of the Daily News states that preparations are being made jnst now at Hamburg fur the emigration of several hundred persons to Salt Lake City. TURKEY.—The Turkish campaign against the insurgents, in Central Syria had totally failed, and operations were sus- pended till the spring. ITALY.—The Pope has resolved to send an apostolic dele- gate to the Haytien government. The Pope has received a letter from the King of Siam, promising that during his reign there shall be no persecution of the Christians within his doininions. PUTTING DOWN THE BIBLE IN ROME.—The Roman correspondent of the Londnn Daily News writes as follows : "The vigorous searches of the Roman authorities after Bi- bles within the limits of the eternal city have now extended beyond the pale of Christianity, and the Jewish quarter has beep subjected to a strict perquisition by the police agents. One would imagine that with respect to the Old Testament, at any rate, the Jews might be allowed to judge whether the translation of Diodati was sufficiently correct for their peru- sal ; but it appears that the cardinal vicar, under whose es- pecial surveillance the Hebrew community are placed, knows better than their own rabbi what is fit fur them to read, and has, therefore, confiscated the forbidden books, together with many of their own editions—which, upon their complaining of the loss, they have been advised to go and ask for again at the police office. It is really astonishing that, in the so- called centre of Christianity, the dissemination of the Bible should be looked upon by the ecclesiastical authorities with as much horror as the circulation of the most atheistical pro- ductions." DREADFUL EARTHQUAKE IN CHINA.—Ina late num- ber of the Pekin Gazette, there appears an account of a terri- ble earthquake that occurred a few months ago in the prov- ince of Kan-sub, in the northwest of China. The governor of the province Shookingah states in a memorial to the Em- peror, that the shocks commenced in the city of Chung-wei and its neighborhood on the 26th of May last, and were re- peated many times during a space of fifteen days from that date. The devastation and loss of' life caused was frightful. Upwards of 300 persons were killed ; more than 400 serious- ly hurt, and several thousand houses destroyed. The public offices, granaries, prisons, and also the ramparts of the city were thrown down. Theses calamities having reduced the people to a state of the utmost want and distress, the Empe- ror has ordered immediate assistance to be rendered to the sufferers, and their payment of the land tax for the present year to be remitted, THE POPE AND LOUIS NAPOLEON.—It is stated that the Pope is unwilling to accept the invitation to proceed to Paris to consecrate the new Emperor. The proceedings of Pius VII., at the coronation of NAPOLEON BONAPARTE, having been urged as a precedent, the Pope is said to have replied : 6' Plus VII. consecrated the founder of a dynasty ; that was entirely an exceptional case ; the moment the new emperor is to Ire denominated NAPOLEON III.' and reigns by right of succession, a favor cannot be demanded for him which might with equal right be demanded by all the Catho• lic sovereigns of Europe ; and in such a case the whole of a pope's life would be spent in travelling." Fresh negotiations have been commenced to induce his Holiness to change his purpose. THE MADAL—The latest accounts from Florence state that the hopes which have recently been entertained of a speedy release of FRANCESCO and ROSA MADA1, (impris- oned for reading the Scriptures) are likely to prove delusive. FRANCESCO has been withdrawn from the charge of the regular chaplain of the jail, and placed tinder the surveillance of a guard of Capuchin friars, whose instructions are to em- ploy all the available resources of the church, including both exhortations and discipline, to bring him back to the Rotnish faith. To prevent any interference with this process of con- version, the permission given to his friends to see him is now, restricted to once a month. ROSA has been promised her liberty on condition of abjuring her faith. BLOODY AFFRAY AT SOUTH BOSTON.— Wednesday night about 11, three Irishmen, after drinking rather deeply, waylaid a brother Irishman near the corner of Second and J street, South Boston. They fell upon him as he was pro- ceeding hotne from his work in the rolling mill, knocked him down, trampled upon him, and inflicted serious wounds (upon his head with a 'wife or some other sharp instrument. A watchman hearing the outcry hastened to the place, when the ruffians fled, leaving their victim prostrate in the street, near- ly senseless, stripped of every article of clothing save his pants, and bleeding profusely. The watehtnan assisted him up, wrapped his cloak around him, and with the help of a gentleman who was passing at the time took him to his house on Bolton street. The man was perfectly sober, gave the names of his assailants, and the reasons of his assault. From his account it appears that about six weeks since the ringleader, whose name is MUR- PHY, was discharged from one " gang " in the Iron Works for drunkenness and disorderly behavior, and that he was hired in his place, and that MURPHY has held a grudge against him ever since. MURPHY has since been at work in another "gang," and that night with two others of the satne gang, perpetrated this most dastardly act. Boston Journal. EXTENSIVE ROBBERY.—The heaviest robbery that has occurred in this city for many years, was perpetrated Tues- day evening, on board the steamboat Editor, lying at the wharf, on her way from Pittsburgh to St. Louis. Whilst the passengers were at supper, about five o'clock, the state-room of Mr. ROBERT BUTCHER was pried open with a chisel— the burglar forcing open the outside door—and $5321 ab- stracted from a valise in the room. Mr. BUTCHER was for- merly a resident of Cambria comity, Pennsylvania, near Johnstown, and was on his way to the West to seek a new home, accompanied by his wife and children. The money was all he possessed in the world, and the shock of the loss was so great upon his wife that it was found necessary to use force to prevent her from throwing herself into the river. Cincinnati Gazette, Dec. 9. It was stated in an act of Parliament passed in the third year of the reign of Henry the Eighth, that the number of pris- oners in the kingdom, confined for debts and crimes, amounted to more than sixty thousand. One writer asserts that during the same reign of thirty-eight years, seventy•two thousand persons were executed for thefts and robbery—amounting to nearly two thousand a year ! It thus appears that either rogues are not so numerous in " these degenerate days " as formerly, or that a vast number escape unwhipped and un- hanged, who richly deserve it. A late English paper, speaking of the Chancellor of the Exchequer, says :—" A new plagiarism of Mr. Disraeli's has been just discovered by a writer in the Morning Chronicle. It is in the character of Lord Cadurcis, in his Venetia,' pub- lished in 1837, which is copied in many passages word for word front Macatilay's Essay on Lord Byron, published in the Edinburg Review in 1830. It appears now beyond doubt, that Lord Derby's brilliant calleague hair long possessed the faculty of sacking' by wholesale the riches of other men's brains in literature and politics." • On the let of January, 1853. the sale of lottery tickets will be forever prohibited in Virginia. Some idea of the motley character of the San Antonio popu- lation may he formed from the circumstance, that at a great land sale lately, the auctioneer and his associates [mule their offers to conduct the sales in four different tongues, the Eng- lish, the Spanish, German and French. The first Catholic Church in Albany was completed in De- cember, 1798. It occupied the site of St. Mary's Church, corner of Pine and Chapel street. There are now five Cath- olic Churches aad the Cathedral in that city. Death from Poison—Tuesday afternoon, Eliza Jane, two Years old, and daughter of Thos. Skelly, who resides at 10 Ad- ams street, obtained possession of a bottle containing poison, of which she drank. The mother soon discovered her child in convulsions, and the little stiffener pointed to the fatal bot- tle. Medical aid was immediately called, but proved of no avail, as the child died that evening. CENSUS RETURNS. The recent report of the Superientendent of the United States census returns contains many import- ant facts, sonic of the most interesting of which we -Z -41 THE ADVENT HERALD. lay before our readers. It appears from the report til after four in the afternoon that they were finally to the condolence of her friends with a bitterness and , that the number of houses in the United States occu- dispersed. One Parsee boy, we hear, who was de- scorn almost demoniacal. pied by free persons at the time of the taking of the coyed by some Mohammedans into a stable, was so The father and daughter removed to a spa for last census amounted to 3,363,427. The annual num- severely beaten as to endanger his life ; and we un- change of scene. On the night of their arrival the bar of deaths throughout the country have been to the derstand on good authority that so infuriated were hotel was in flames ; but this time the fire began in number of living in the ratio of 1 to 73 ; being in the the ruffians that they sent for a doctor of their own her apartment, for from her window were the sparks North Western States 1 to 80, and in New England community to see if the boy would bear any more first seen to issue, and again was she found dressed, 1 to 64. The reason why the rate of deaths in the beating ! During the day numerous isolated assaults seated, and in a reverie. The hotel was the property North Western States are so much lower than in took place, chiefly by Mohammedans. The Parsees of the sovereign of the little state in which the spa New England, lies in the youthful population of the have indeed behaved remarkably well throughout was situated. An investigation took place ; she was new States, and the comparative absence of aged per- these scenes—so much so that on Sunday not a per- arrested, and at once confessed that on each of the sons. Of the free inhabitants of the United States, son of that sect was taken into custody. Of the Mo- three occasions she had been the culprit ; that she 2,210,828 were found to have been born in foreign hammedans a hundred were made prisoners." could not tell wherefore, except that she had an irre- countries—forming 11.06 per cent. of the entire free On the succeeding Tuesday night, a cowardly out- sistible longing to set houses on fire. Each time population. Of these Ireland has contributed 961,719, rage was committed by a party of mussulmen on the she had striven against it as long as she could, but and Germany 573,225. cemetery of a recently deceased respected citizen. was unable to stand the temptation. This longing The number of white mutes in the United States They wrenched the lock from the door, entered the first supervened a few weeks after she had been amounts to 9091, and the colored to 632, of whom cemetery, dragged down the netting of hrasswork seized with a sudden depression of spirits ; that she 489 are slaves. Among the white population there which protected several bodies, desecrated the place, felt a hatred to all the world, but had strength to re- is one deaf mute to every 2151 persons ; of the free and then decamped. This was considered the most frain from oaths arid curses against it. She is at this colored, one to every 3005 ; and among the slaves wanton and savage act of barbarity that could be of- time in a mad-house, where she was at first allowed one to every 6552. The number of persons destitute lured to the Parsee people, and those who committed some liberty ; but after an exhibition of homicidal of sight is 9702, of whom 7997 are white, and 1705 it, the paper says, drew down upon themselves the monomania towards a child, of a ferocity most ap- colored—of which latter 1211- are slaves—being merited contempt of men of all persuasions. palling, it was found necessary to apply the severest among the white population in proportion of one to It was expected that on the succeeding Friday the restraint. She still possesses memory, her reason- every 2445 persons ; among the free colored one to riots would be renewed by the Mussulmen, and am- ing powers, her petulant wit, and observes the most each 870 ; and among the slaves one to each 2645. pie police arrangements were made to suppress them. scrupulous delicacy. The number of insane persons is given at 15,768, of The day, however, passed off quietly. In the after- whom 15,156 are whites, 321 free colored, and 291 noon, a meeting of the leading Parsees and Moham- slaves. The number of idiots returned is 15,706, dis- medans was held, at which conciliatory speeches were tributed as follows : Whites, 14,230 ; free colored, made, and the editor of the paper who published the Dr. Kane, of the United States navy, in his lee- 436 ; slaves, 1040. Total insane and idiotic, 31,474. obnoxious translation sent in an apology, stating that ture before the Geographical and Statistical Society From these returns it appears that among the white he meant no disrespect to the Mohammedans, and did in New York, delivered Tuesday evening, advocated population in the United States there exists one in- not intend to hurt their- feelings. The Mohamme- the theory of an open Polar Sea, and cited as facts sane person for every 1290 individuals, and one idiot dans present accepted the apology. The Parsees and to sustain the theory, among other things, that the to every 1374 persons ; among the free colored, one Mohammedans then entered their carriages, and rode estuaries of Baffin's and Hudson's bays and Biter- insane person to every 1338, and one idiot to each through the city, to give ocular demonstration to the ing's strait, indicate the existence of a Polar basin, 985 ; of the slaves, one out of every 11,010 is insane, people that at last peace reigned between the two having an active supply and discharge, as well as and one out of every 3080 is an idiot. communities. Since then peace has prevailed in an internal circulation ; the intercommunication of With regard to education, it is stated that near Bombay. Numbers of Mussulmen have been fined, whales between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as 4,000,000 youth were receiving instruction in the va- and three are in custody for causing the death of a shown by Maury ; the increase of watmth in many rious institutions of the country on the 1st of June, Parsee who died from injuries received during the places in very high latitudes ; the migration of ani- 1850 ; or at the rate of one in every five free persons. riot. mats, and the flight of birds of passage, some of which The teachers number more than 115,000, and the • incubate in regions of unknown northness ; the phe- colleges and schools near 100,000. Speaking of pau- Awful Catastrophe. roomena of the Polar drift, which indicates that the perism, the report says that the whole number of Tuesday , thaw commences on the northern and not on the On morning, about a quarter to twelve persons who have received the benefit of the public southern side. o'clock, the four story new brick building, fifty feet funds of the different States for the relief of indigent Henry Grinnell has placed at the disposal of Dr. front by forty-four feet deep, located on the block be- , Kane the explornig vessel Advance, and the Secre- persons, amounts to 134,972. Of this number, 68,538 tween Thirty-second and Thirty-third streets and were of foreign birth, and 66,434 Americans ; while tart' of the Navy has assigned to e, him as a special Third and Lexington Avenues, suddenly fell, with a on the first day of June, 1850, there were 36,916 duty the control of an expedition in search of Sir tremendous crash, burying beneath the ruins six men, natives, and 13,437 foreigners—making a total of John Franklin. Dr. Kane proposes to proceed along named Join Dorsey, George Dougherty, David 50,353 persons. Of those termed Americans many the west coast of Greenland, and north upon the me- Weaver, James Byad, John Byad, and Adam Bend- ridian of Smith's Sound, for the following reasons, are free persons of color. The entire cost of time helm, all of whom were at the time at work on the as stated by him support of these individuals during the year has Premises. amounted to $2,954,806. From the criminal statistics " 1. Terra firma as the basis of our operations, The policemen, with a number of laborers who we learn that the whole number of persons convicted obviates the accidents characteristic of ice travel. were specially employed, hastily set to work to re- of crime in the United States for the year ending 1st " 2. A due northern line, which throwing aside move the mass of fallen brick, timbers and rubbish. of June 1850, was about 27,000, including 13,000 the influences of terrestrial radiation, would lead The agonizing groans of the men beneath the ruins native, and 14,000 foreign born. The whole num- soonest to the open sea, should such exist. were at intervals audibly heard, and stimulated those bur in prison on the 1st day of June, was about 6700, " 3. The benefit of the fan-like abutment of land at work in removing the ruins. After about an on the north face of Greenland, to check the ice in of whom 4,300 were native, and 2,400 foreign. The assessed valuation of real and personal estate hour's labor the dead bodies of John Dorsey and the course of its southern or equatorial drift ; thus George Dougherty, masons, who were at work on obviating the drawback of Parry in his attempts.to in the United ' States 'on the 1st of June, 1850, the upper walls, when the structure fell, were taken amounted to $6,010,207,309. The true value is es- reach the Pole by the Spitzbergen Sea. out from beneath a pile of bricks and rubbish. The timated at $7,133,369,725. It is stated that the true " 4. Animal life to sustain traveling parties. dead body of another man recognized asDavid Weav- " 5. The co-operation of the Esquimaux, settle- value in Massachusetts alone amounts to $573,342,- er, boss framer, was shortly after extricated from be- 286, being only exceeded by that of New York and ments of Greenlanders having been found as high as neath several heavy timbers, which lay across his Whale Sound, and probably extending still further Pennsylvania. head and chest. Time bodies of the three men pre along the returns it appears that there are 36,011 along the coast. The point I would endeavor to at By a shocking spectacle, being greatly mutilated, churches in the United States, and 210 in the Dis tain, would be the highest attainable point of Baffiin's trict of Columbia and the Territories—or one church and mashed almost to a jelly. bay from, if possible, pursuing the Sound known as At the expiration of half an hour or more, Adam , ' for every 646 of the entire population. The total Hendheim was extricated from beneath several Smith s Sound, advocated by Baron Wrangell as the value of church property is $86,410,639, of which one most eligible site for reaching the North Pole." half is owned in New York, Massachusetts, and beams, between two of which he was so wedged as to Pennsylvania. The average number of people which be unable to move, but fainted on being brought out. the churches will accommodate is 384, and their , in a little time thereafter, the two brothers, James average value $2400. Churches are more numerous, and John Byad, were taken out alive but insensible. in proportion to the population, in Indiana, Florida, By the timely application of restoratives they par Delaware, and Ohio, and less numerous in California, Bally recovered, when it was found that the former had received several contusions about the head and Louisiana, and Iowa. Those in Massachusetts are the largest, and have the greatest average value. Boston Journal. tmlicre building which fell was owned by Mr. Henry Bitter, and was intended to have been used by him as a morocco dressing factory. It was being erected WASHINGTON IRVING CREATING A RIOT IN BOMBAY. under the superintendence of Robert D. Fielder, boss mason, and J. W. Fielder, boss carpenter. The carpenter and mason who superintended the construction ,of the builtling, state that the mortar, and other materials used in it, were of good quality, and that proper care had. been taken to erect it firmly, and further, that the cause of its fallen was the piling up of a large quantity of rafters upon the wall and end- N. Y. paper. ers. Moral Insanity. Some thirty years ago, a young lady, the only daughter of a noble house in the north of Germany, from having been one of the most cheerful girls, be- came subject to fits of the deepest melancholy. All the entreaties of her parents were insufficient to draw from her the reason of it. To their affection she was cold, to their caresses rude ; and though society failed to enlighten her, she bore her part in it with a pow- er and venom of sarcasm that were as strange to her former character as they were unbecoming her sex and youth. The parents contrived, during her tem- porary absentee from home, to investigate the con- tents of her writing-desk, hut no indications of a con- cealed or disappointed passion were to be found, and it was equally clear that no papers had been re- moved. The first news they heard of her was, that the house in which she was visiting had been burned to the ground ; that she had been saved with difficulty, though her room was not in that part of the building where the fire had commenced ; that her escape had at first been taken for granted, and that when her door was burst open, she was found still dressed and seated in her usual melancholy attitude, with her eyes fixed on the ground. She returned home neither altered in manner nor changed in demeanor, and as painfully brilliant in conversation when forced into it. Within two months of her return, the house was burnt to the ground, and her mother perished in the flames. She was again found in the same state as on the former occasion, suffered herself to he led away without eagerness or resistance, did not alter her deportment upon bearing the fate of her mother, made no attempt to console her fattier, a`nd replied An extensive and alarming riot raged for several days in November, 1851, in Bombay, between the. Mohammedans and the Parsees. We do not remem- ber seeing any account of it in our American papers at that time. The riot was caused by the publica- tion, in a Bombay newspaper, of an editorial transla- tion of portions of the life of Mohammed by our dis- tinguished countryman, Washington Irving. The most aggravating feature, however, in the provoca- tion given to the Mussulmen, was a defective likeness of their prophet. The Bombay paper from which we make the following extract, calls the print, a " smeared and smudgy lithograph of Mohammed," taken from Simoa Ockby's history of the Saracens. In speaking of the riots of Saturday and Sunday, Nov. 22d and 23d, the paper says : " The riot of Sunday was in particular a most out- rageous one. As might be expected, it was alto- gether on the part of the Mohammedans, who early in the morning broke into a Parsee fire temple in the native town, and committed the most wanton depre- dation in that sacred place—pulling down railings, breaking the furniture and lamps, and pulling up the trees that surround the edifice; and it was only the arrival of the police that prevented the desecration of the sacred fire itself. In this affair the Parsees had no part whatever, none of them appearing in the dis- turbed quarters. Some hours afterwards the Mo- hammedans in large masses again assembled, many of them armed with clubs, evidently meditating an attack upon the Parsee quarter. The chief and sec- ond magistrates, and the inspector of police, with de- tachments of police and a few lancers, were on the spot, and upon them the rioters opened a shower of stones'and other missiles. Upon this Mr. Spens, the senior magistrate, with his force, charged among them, and after putting a number of them hors de combat, succeeded in restoring order, a number of the rioters seeking refuge in a mosque. In the affray both Messrs Spens and Conybeare (second magis- trate) received contusions, and notwithstanding their check by the police, the rioters kept assembling in large bodies for several hours sso that it was not on Theory of an Open Polar Sea. of Christ, and consequently the end of the world. But how are we to limit this generation ? We are not to fix upon any different time for its beginning, and consequently cannot fix definitely its end. In Luke 11:50, here the expression this " genera- tion" occurs, clearly pointing out the generation of Jews. It was to experience severe judgments be- cause of their ungodly deeds. These are brought to view in Luke 19:43, 44—" For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee around, and keep thee in on every side, and shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee : and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another : because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation." Our Lord associates an awful judgment, with the rejec- tion of the (to that generation) greatest of mercies. The prophets had foretold the coming of their Mes- siah to visit them. But now he has come to bless them with the light of salvation, they " would not come to the light." They would not " come to him that they [night have life." They rejected both him and his doctrine. It is evident that the generation rejecting him is the generation to experience the judgment. " All these things shall come upon this generation," is the express language of the Saviour. There was a gen- eration then because of age just stepping off the stage of life, and another fast filling their places. Included in this now retreating generation were the men upon whom devolved the business affairs of the nation, men from fifty to seventy years of age. This class did not form the bulk of the nation upon whom our Lord and his apostles after him expended their labors. Jerusalem was destroyed A. D. 70—thirty-seven years from the death of Christ. The mass of the people were from fifteen to forty years of age. Thirty- From China. seven years gives them the influence and power of A Fuchchau (China) correspondent of the " N. the nation, and the predicted judgment overtakes Y. Commercial," under date of August 26th, says it them. is rumored that matters are in a sad state at Pekin, How could it in justice fall upon any other genera- owing to the dissipation of the young Emperor. Va- tion ? Were not they accountable to God as no gen- Timm local insurrections have broken out (as has fie erasion before them had been and as no generation of quently before been noticed.) The writer says : " Were these incidents to occur to Western na- that people after them could be ? Had they not seen tions, we should predict their speedy downfall. But and heard what no generation before or after them China is an anomalous country. Rebellions and pi- could see or hear? And were they not guilty of a ratical fleets have annoyed the nation since the pres- crime no generation of the Jews could before or after ent dynasty ascended the throne, and yet the Gov- ernment has stood, and in the absence of constraining them be guily of? extraneous influences, may continue for a long time." That generation did not pass away till all the On the 10th of August, a typhoon occurred at things predicted of it had been fulfilled. So we see, Fuchchau, which caused a flood on the 12th. The the expression " this generation," as to time, though water flowed into many of the houses, and carried away a large part of the verandah of the house occu- it may have no definite limits, yet nevertheless it is pied by the Rev. Mr. Peet. Two of his little dang,h- limited, there is a circle of time within which the ters were standing on the verandah, and very nar- predicted events must occur. rowly escaped, just getting into the house as the ve- In the case under consideration the events must randah fell. Su, formerly Lieutenant Governor of the Province, have come, before a sufficient length of time had who was degraded from (office, has been restored to elapsed to permit a succeeding generation to take the imperial favor, and sent this year as High Literary place and power of that generation which formed the Chancellor to superintend the examination in one of the Provinces. The present Governor General has mass of the nation at the death of Christ. again petitioned the the Emperor for permission to Now why may riot the same expression occurring retire from an office the duties and responsibilities of in our text have a like meaning ? Our Lord expressly which are too much for his nervous temperament. declares " this generation shall not pass till all these things be fulfilled." What generation ? Popery in Peru. 1 answer, not that in power, when this last tries- A correspondent of the" London Christian Times " sage of mercy—the news of the coming kingdom of Christ at hand—broke in upon us with its accompany saYsA: worthy priest in Lima, the capital of Peru, ing signs. But who formed the mass of mankind. about a year ago, published an extensive work in that city, commendatory of the Pope's usurpations and This generation who have succeeded to the place aggressions, on the civil and on the ecclesiastical au- and power of our fathers. Ere a sufficient length of thorities. The nail was hit on the head. The Pope time shall elapse for another generation to take their felt it, (tenoned, an and d coproeh nsq ibite d uently to th be read e work was A pamphlet was formally con- place and power," all these things shall be fulfilled." . published by the priest in Li When a generation has so far gone as to give place Lima, in which he related all the grounds which the Pope had alledged for coon- in time main to others, it, as a body, has passed away, demning the work. This pamphlet was circulated though individuals of it may live. extensively, as it was easier of access and sooner Thus it was in the days of our Lord's first advent. read, than the work about which it treated. This again brought the work into notice. A second and And thus, we have reason to believe it may be at his an abridged edition was then published, and to this second advent. Look at the reasonableness of this the Government of Peru openly subscribed, in the conclusion. At the coming of Christ fearful judg-- face of the Pope's prohibition. The subject is being menu will be executed upon the wicked. It is " the taken np with interest in that country, both in a re- great day of God's wrath." It is the time when he ligious and civil point of view." " THIS GENERATION." " This generation shall not pass till all these things be fulfilled."—Matt. 24:34. To what generation does our Lord refer? And how are we to limit that generation as to time ? It is evident that " the things" here referred to, did not take place during the existence of the genera- tion who listened to the Saviour ; therefore he must have referred to some other generation—to those liv- ing on the earth when certain signs were to indicate the coming of the Son of man—ere that generation should pass away " all these things shall be ful- filled." The last event in the series, is the coming CORRESPONDENCE. NEW WORKS. We have in progress, intending to issue them about the 1st of Jan. prox.— I. A BRIEF COMMENTARY ON THE APOCALYPSE," by S. BLISS. 384 pages. Price 50 cts. Postage, when sent by mail, will probably be about 12 cts. This embraces, besides expositions on the other portion of the Apocalypse, that which has already been published in the tracts entitled the "Approaching Crisis," and " Phe- nomena of the Rapping Spirits." Its including those portions already published, enables us to put it at the low price of fifty cents, which we should not otherwise be able to. In the introduction it presents the Elements of Prophetic Interpretation, the nature and laws of tropes and symbols, for which the author is much indebted to Mr. Lord. And while aiming to follow these laws in the interpretation, the various expositions are illustrated by showing their harmony with parallel scriptures and history. While making no pretensions to originality, it is believed that a more consistent and harmonious view of the following subjects, is there presented, than in any other work issued from ibis office, viz.: The Seven Churches of Asia—that they are the seven literal churches named. The Sealing of the Servants of God—that they are those alive on the earth at the conning of the Lord, it being under the sixth seal. The Rainbow Angel—that it symbolizes the Reforma- tion under Luther. The Two Witnesses—that they are the Scriptures and the Church—the latter sustaining a relation to the forrndr like that of the candlesticks to the olive trees in Zechariah's vision. The River Euphrates—that is a symbol of the people on which the Mystical Babylon is seated. The Mouth of the Beast—its religious hierarchy. The Image of the Beast—the Papacy. The Two-Horned Beast that gave life to the Image— the Eastern empire. The Angel of the Everlasting Gospel—the Gospel dis- pensation. The '"ion Unclean Spirits—a symbol of the Rapping Spir- its, &c. &c. II. "MEMOIRS OF WILLIAM MILLER," with a like- ness. This will include the fifty-four pages of the Life of Wil- liam Miller published two years since, and will complete the original plan respecting the publication of his life, which, for causes not necessary to name, has been so long interrupted. It is designed to trace his journeyings to all the different places he visited, with extracts of letters written to and by him, (many of them never before published) and numerous sketches of interesting incidents connected with his preach- ing, notices of the press &c. It will contain about 430 duodecimo pages. Price $1,00. Postage, probably, will be about 18, or 20 cts. We are prompted to the publication of this, by a sense of justice to Mr. Miller and to the cause identified with him. And we hope the friends will aid us giving these works a general circulation. Appointments, &c. N OTIEE. -As our paper is made ready for the press on Wednes day, appointments must be received, at the latest, by Tuesday morning, or they cannot be inserted until the following week. I will preach in Castleton, Vt., -Dec. 28th ; Low Hampton, N. Y., 29th,; Greenfield, 30th ; Middle Grove, 31st, and remain over the first Sabbath in January ; Lansing' 4th ; West Troy, 5th ; Albany, 6th ; Worcester, 7th ; Holden, Sabbath, 9th. Week meetings at 7 P. M.-N. BILLINGS. I will preach in Athol the first Sabbath in January. Bro. Sawtell will please give notice to the friends in Athol and vicinity.-P. HAWK ES. I Will preach in Lewiston, from evening of Jan. 4th to Sabbath, 9th ; Auburn, Sabbath, 16tIt. On my return from Buffalo to Ho- rner, I will visit evenings places where invited, so far as time will permit. I trust the appointments at Buffalo and Lewiston, being by special request, will he improved as a time of general gathering, aim rallying:to the Advent cause.-H. II. GROSS. Providence permitting, I will preach in Waterloo, C. E., Saturday evening, Dec. 25th, and Sunday 26th-in the forenoon and afternoon, and at West Shefford in the evening ; Lawrenceville, 25th, even- ing.-J. M. ORROCK. Business Notes.' J. Davis -It was received, credited to 616, and acknowledged. D. Bo.sworth., $l0.-Wilt send when out. V. V. Leonard. -It is not quite in accordance with our terms ; but it will do for this time. Did you mean to include F. H. Clapp. -M. J. T. owes nothing for the Guide-has paid a year ahead. Have sent them every month to Dr. J. B. T.-do they not come ? Darling-$1. Sent tracts. HERALD TO THE POOR. E. A. J. $1,00. The Advent Herald. TERMS-SI per semi-annual volume, if paid in advance. If not paid till after th reelmonths from the commeiicement of the volume, the paper will be $1 121 ets, per volume, or $2 25 cis. per year. $5 for six copies- to one person's address. $10 for thirteen copies. Single copy, 5 cents. 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Hall, 632 ; T. 1,. Clark, 560-51,77 due ; Elder .L Tucker, 612 ; E. Miller, 633 ; .1. Gordon, 632 ; B. Stroller, 632 ; S. Coots, 632 ; E. Seymour, 632 ; H Prebes, 632 ; D. Loachs, 632 ' • J. Loucks, 6:13; Curtis, 632 ; D. Stone, 632 ; 0. Dimmick, 632 J. A. Winchester, 606 ; J. Taylor, 620 ; and book-the tract we have net-each 51. C. Merriam, 612 ; .1. Johnson, 674 ; D. Ritson, 638 ; W. S. Conn, 612 ; Dr. P. Teats, 638 ; .1. Martin, 638 ; H. Beebee, 638 ; G. Ho- rarth, 642 and tract ; .1. B. Spaulding, 625 S. Wood, 638 ; R. He- wn!, 658 ; H. A. Parsons 618 and postage on memoirs; J. Collis, 612 ; E. Ayres, 612-each $2. Mrs. Cox, 676 ; .1. Alexander, 690 and tract-each $3. J. Jones, 1121 and hooks-84. L. Kimball, on acct-$5. M. L. Brush, (two copies) 746 and books-$6. J. Kelsey, on acct-$l0, 65 dune. A. Clapp, on acct-$t0. William Pettins,e11, on acct-$10. A. Brown, on acc't-$t,20,-due 82,27, and $1,77 en Herald. THE ADVENT HERALD. This paper having now been published since March, 1840, the his- tory of its past existence is a sufficient guaranty of its Moire course, while it may be needed as a chronicler of the signs of the times, and an exponent of prophecy The object of this periodical is to discuss the great question of the age in which we live-The near approach of the Filth Universal Monareny ; ill which the kingdom under the whole heaven shall be given to the saints of the Most Iligh, for an everlasting possession. Also to take note of such passing events as mark the present time , and to hold up before an Bien a faithful and affectionate warning to flee from the wrath to come. The course we have marked out for the future, is to give in the columns of the Herald-1. The best thoughts from the pens of origi- nal writers, illustrative of the prophecies. 2-Judleious selections from the best authors extant, of an instructive and practical nature. 3. A well selected summary of foreign and domestic intelligence, and 4. A department for correspondents, w)rere, from the familiar letters of those who have the good of the cause at heart, we may learn the stute of its prosperity in different sections of the country. The principles prominently presented, will be those unanimously adopted by the " Mutual General Conference of Adventists," held at Albany, N. Y., April 29, 1845 ; and which are in brief- 1. The Regeneration of this earth by Fire, and its Restoration to its Eden beauty. It. The Personal Advent of CHRIST at the commencement of the Millennium. His Judgment of the Quick and Dead at his Appearing and Kingdom. His Reign on the Earth over the Nations of the Redeemed. The Resurrection of those who Sleep in Jesus, and the Change of the Living Saints, at the Advent. The Destruction of the Living Wicked from the Earth at that event, and their confinement under chains of darkness till the Sec- ond Resurrection. Their Resurrection and Judgment, at the end of the Millen- nium, and consignment to everlasting punishment. The bestowment of Immortality, (in the Scriptural, and not the secular use of this word,) through CHRIST, at the Resurrection The New Earth the Eternal Residence of the Redeemed. We are living in the space of titne between the sixth and sev enth trumpets, denominated by the angel " quICHLY;" " The sec- ond woe is past ; and behold the third woe cornett' quickly"-Rev 11:14-the time in which we may look for the crowning consumma- tion of the prophetic declarations. These views we propose to sustain by the harmony and letter o. the inspired Word, the faith of the primitive church, the talfilment of prophecy in history, and the aspects of the future. We shall en- deavor, by the Divine help, to present evidence, and answer objec- tions, and meet the difficulties of candid inquiry, in a manner becom- ing the questions we discuss ; and so as to approve ourselves to every man's conscience in the sight of Gon. These are great practical questions. If indeed the Kingdom of GOD is at hand, it becometh all Christians to make efforts for re- newed exertions, during the little time allotted them for lumbar in the Master's service It becometh them also to examine the Scriptures of truth, to see if these things are so. What say the Scriptures ? Let them speak ; and let us reverently listen to their entmciations. BOOKS FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE NO. 8 CHARDON-STREET, BOSTON. Agents of the Advent Herald. Albany, N.Y.-W. Nicholls, 185 Lytlies-street. Auburn, N. Y.-H. L. Small. Buffizto, " John Powell. Cincinnati, O.-Joseph Wilson. Clinton,, Mass.-Den .1. B orclitt. Danville, C. E.-G. Bangs. Dunham, " D. W. Sorrrherger. Durham, " J. M. Orrock Derby Line, Vt.-S. Foster, jr. Detroit, Mich.-L. Armstrong. Eddington, Me.-Thos. Smith. Farnham, C. E.-M. L. Dudley. Hallowell, Me: -I. C. eticome. Hartford, Ct.-Aaron Clapp. Homer, N. Y.-J. L. clam). Lockport, N. Y.-H. Robbins. Lowell, Mass.-J. 0. Downing. L. Hampton, N.Y-1). Bosworth NOTE.-Under the present Postage Law, any book, hound or nn- - bound, weighing not over four pounds, Call be sent through the mail. This will be a great convenience for persons living at a dis- tance who wish for a single copy of any work ; as it may he se • without being defaced by the retrieval of its cover, as heretofore TERMS or POSTAGE.-II pre-paid where it is mailed, the postage is 1 cent fir each ounce, or part of an ounce,: for any distance tun der 3000 miles and 2 cents for any distance over that. If not pre-paid when it is mailed, it will be 11 cent, for each ounce or part of an ounce under 3000 miles, and 3 cents over that, at the Post-office where it is received. Those murdering books, can know what the postage is by the weight of the hook. When the amount of postage is sent with the price, we will pay it ; and when it is not thus sent, we shall leave it for the one ordering it, to pay it. BOOKS PUBLISHED AT THIS OFFICE. THE ADVENT HARP.-This book contains Hymns of the highest poetical merit, adapted to public and family worship, which every Adventist can use without disturbance to his sentiments. Time " Harp " contains 454 pages, about half of which is set to choice and appropriate music.-Price, 60 ems. (9 ounces.) Do do bound in gilt.-80 eta. (9 oz.) POCKET HARP.-This contains all the hymns of the former, but the music is omitted, and the margin abridged, so that it can be carried in the pocket without encumbrance. Price, 371 cents. (6 ounces.) Do do gilt.-60 cts. (6 OZ.) WHITING'S TRANSLATION OF THE NEW TESTAMENT.-This is an excellent translation of the New Testament, and receives the warm commendations of all who read it.-Price, 75 cts. (12 oz.) Do do gill. -81. (12 oz.) FACTS ON ROMANISM.-This work is designed to show the nature of that vast system ofiniquity, and to exhibit its ceaseless activity and astonishing progress. A candid perusal of this book w ill convince the most incredulous, that Popery, instead of tut com- ing weakened, is increasing to strength, and will continue to e so until it is destroyed by the brightness of Christ's coming. Price (bound), 25 ets. (5 oz.) Do do in paper covers-15 cis. (3 oz.) THE RESTITUTION, Christ's Kingdom on Earth, the Return of Is- rael, together with their Political Emancipation, the Beast, his Image and Worship ; also. the Fall of Babylon, and the Ipstru meats of its overthrow. ByJ. Litch.-Price, 37j cts. (6 oz.) ANALYSIS OF SACRED CHRONOLOGY ; with the Elements of Chro- nology ; and the Numbers of the Hebrew text vindicated. By Sylvester Bliss.-232 pp. Price, 371 cts. (8 oz.) ADAENT TRACTS (bound)-Vol. I.-'Phis contains thirteen small tracts, and is one of the most valuable collection of essays now published on the Second Coming of Christ. They are from the pens of both English and American writers, and cannot fail to produce good results wherever circulated.-Price, 25 cts. (5 oz.) The first ten of the above series, viz, Ist, " Looking Forward," 2d, " Present Dispensation-Its Course," 3d, " Its End," 4th, "Paul's Teachings to the Thessalonians," 5th, "The Great Image," 6th, " If I will that he tarry till 1 come," 7th, " What shrill he the sign of thy corning ?" 8th, "The New Heavens and Earth," 9th, " Christ our King," 10th, " Behold lie cometh with clouds,"-stitched, 124 cts. (2 oz.) ADVENT TRACTS (bond).-Vol. H. contains-" William Miller's Apology and Defence," "First Principles of the Advent Faith ; with Scripture Prooll.," by L. D. Mender, "The World to come! The present Earth to be Destroyed by Fire at the end of tine Gospel Age," "The Lord's coming a great practical doc- trine," by time Rev. Mourant Brock, M. A., Chaplaiii to the Bath Penitentiary, "Glorification," by the same, " The Second Advent Introductory to the World's Jubilee: a Letter to the Rev. Dr. Raffles on the subject of his Jubilee Hymn," " The Duty of Prayer and Watchfulness in the Prospect of the Lord's In these essays a full and clear view of the doctrine taught 1)y Mr. Miller and his fellow-laborers may be found. They should find their way into every family.-Price, 33j cts. (6 oz.) Time articles in this vol. can be had singly, at 4 eta each. (Part of an ounce.) KELSO TRACTS-NO. 1-Do von go to the prayer-meeting 5-50 cts per Imudred ; No. 2-Grace and Glory.-$1 per hundred. No. 3-Night, Day-brhak, and Clear Day. -$1 50 per hundred. BOOKS FOR CHILDREN. THE BIBLE CLASS.-This is a prettily bound volume, designed for Young persons, though older persons may read it with profit. It is in the form of four conversations between a teacher anti his pupils. The topics discussed are-1. The Bible. 2. The King- dom. 3. The Personal Advent of Christ. 4. Signs of Christ's coming near.-Price, 25 cts. (4 oz.) Two HUNDRED STORIES FOR CHILDREN.-This book, coMpiled by T. M. Preble, is a favorite with the little folks, and is beneficial in its tendency.-Price, 371 cts. (7 oz.) Morrisville, Pa-S a ni 1. G. Alien. New Bedford, Mass-II.V. Davis. Newburvport, " Dea. J. Pear- son, sr., Water-street. New York City.-W. Tracy, 246 Broome-street. Norfolk, N.Y.-Elder B. Webb. Philadelphia, Pa.-J. Litcir, 7e North 11th street. Portland, Me-W m. Pelt iugill Providence, R. I-A. Fierce. Ric.Vord, Vt -S. B. Goff. Rochester, N. Y.-Wm. Busby, 215 Exchange-street. Salem, Mass.-L. Osier. Toronto, C. W.-D. Campbell. Waterloo, Shefford, C. E. R. Hutchinson. Worc ester, Mass-J.J. Bigelow A friend in discontinuing the Herald for a time, writes :—I have been much instructed and edified by THE ADVENT HERALD. shall root out of his kingdom all that offend and all that do iniquity. He shall 't break the kingdoms of this world, then given into his hand, and dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel," &c., and great must be the accountability of a generation, to merit at the hand of a just God such punishment. They must be favored with more divine light than any preceding generation. And is not this generation occupying this position Has not God hushed the nations of the world into peace, that war might not disturb our listening to the last message of mercy to a fallen world ? Have not our eyes seen and our ears heard that marked in the word of God and brought out therefrom, that no generation before us have ever seen or heard, and which no generation after us can see and hear, unless God rolls the wheel of time back and all these signs of his coming are acted over again ? On whom ought the above predicted judgments in justice to fall? On the most guilty. Who are the most guilty ? Those who sin against the greatest fa- vors and the greatest light. Who are thus sinning ? This generation. How can they in justice pass ? They shall not pass," are the words of the Sa- viour. How awfully solemn is this conclusion. We have no time in reaching after earth's treasures and sensual enjoyments. We have something more im- portant to engross our attention than the schemes of this money-loving generation for worldly aggrandize- ment. Stop, I entreat you, and save your souls, and be- come an instrument in the hands of God of saving your children and neighbors. Awake, awake, my brethren, the judgment is at the door. Let no heart be faint—let no soldier of the cross tire. Gird up the loins of your mind, ye children of the Most High, and hope to the end for the grace that shall be brought unto you at the resurrection of Jesus Christ. W. H. EASTMAN. Whitefield, Dec. 8th, 1852. NOTE.—The argument in the above is simply this: As the judgments to be inflicted on the generation that rejected Christ, were inflicted nearly forty years subsequently, when the younger portion of it had suc- ceeded to the position then occupied by their elders, therefore the things to be fulfilled before the passing away of the generation brought to view in Matt. 24th, must have a corresponding fulfilment in time. There can be no question respecting fact, that such would be a fulfilment on that generation. But we do not perceive that the consideration relieves the point at issue from difficulty—those now in active life not being the younger portion of the generation which witnessed the darkening of the sun in 1780. There is therefore no relevancy in the illustration. 2. The hearing of the proclamation of the coming kingdom was not what was to transpire during the generation that should not pass away ; the things pre- dicted were the ones to be witnessed by it. We regard the whole question as very simple. The " things " predicted were events—a long series of them—commencing with the destruction of Jeru- salem, and extending to the end of the world. When certain signs should be manifested, Christians might he assured that Christ's coming was at the ',door. That would he their termination. Now for their commencement. The generation then living was not to pass away till the events should he ful filling. Thus Prof. Bush, and many English critics, render the word fulfilled, i. e, the whole series of events was to begin to come to pass, by the destruction of Jeru- salem, before the generation then living should dis- appear from the stage of active life. That being when the events were in a process of fulfilment, the appearing of the signs would show their near termination. A parallel case occurs in Rev. 1:3—the time being at hand when the events of the Apocalypse were to begin to transpire. Sectarianism. Nothing is more common than the inquiry : " What church (sect) do you belong to ?" Among all the sects in this world God records but TWO ! They however have various names : as, " the righteous and the wicked," " holy and profane," " good and bad," " saints and and sinners," " just and unjust," " children of the kingdom and children of the wicked one," &c. Reader, you belong to one or other of these sects. God keeps but two" church registers " —" the books," and" the book of life." The names of all are in them. Probably every family, every church has some of each of these sects in it. Christ will not inquire of you whether you were an Ad- ventist, Baptist, Methodist, Presbyterian, but wheth- er you really turned from sin to holiness. " There shall be a resurrection both of the just and the un- just," To one of these sects you now belong, and in one of them you will then appear. " The pure in heart " alone " shall see God." 1. E. 3. the careful perusal of the Herald, and am indebted to its interesting columns for many of my present views of Bible truth. While Bro. Rimes was passing through the late trial I was not able to discover anything as published in the Herald in relation to his adversaries discour- teous, unmanly, or unchristian, and I frequently thought he might use the words of good old Job, in the 23d chap. and 10th verse. Bro. D. CAMPBELL writes from West Falmboro,' C. W., Dec. 4th, 1852 :—I recently held a meeting of two weeks in Bro. Sovereign's neighborhood. A number of souls were converted, and others were re- vived in their minds. I also baptized three persons. The people in the neighborhood were favorably and deeply impressed. I intend to follow up the work, that our labors may not be lost. Brn. Truesdell and Shipman rendered us much aid in the work. Bro. Sovereign has our thanks for his hospitality. I met with a Methodist brother here, who thought the world might stand 360,000 years yet, and who denies the personal reign. I gave him the tract of a " Layman," in reply to Dr. Raffles, as an antidote for his unscriptural notions. I also held a meeting of five days in Bro. Bur- rows' neighborhood. The Lord favored us with his smiles. Some were quickened. I intend to follow up the work here also. In the above place the Herald is taken and appre- ciated. We hope yet to have help in this Province. Bro. Am ANDREWS writes from Bridgeport, Conn., Nov. 13th, 1852 :—It gives me pleasure to be able to inform you that the Lord is working most blessed- ly with the Advent church in this city, a few of us have been holding on to the truth for years—in hopes that we might see some souls receive it in the love of it, and at last the favored time has come and our hearts are made glad. Our little company are happy in the love of God, looking for that blessed hope. Brn. Grant and Mathewson have been laboring with them with some success. Bro. J. D. BOYER writes from Elk county, Pa., November 1852 :—The Lord is still owning and bless- ing his truth to the conviction and conversion of sin- ners ; and the comforting and strengthening of be- lievers in the " blessed hope." Pray for us that the wor kof the Lord may continue. "I CLEAVE TO HIM AS THE LIMPETS TO THE ROCKS.” " A poor girl, who resided on the sea-coast of England, was asked, when dying, by a clergyman, what she thought ofJesus ; her reply was beautiful and sublime,—' Jesus,' said she, I cleave to him as the limpets to the rocks.' " 0 Jesus ! how precious thy name must ever be To those who are sailing over life's raging sea, When storms of temptations would all my efforts mock, I still cleave to thee as the limpets to the rock. When in Doubting-castle, in wretchedness I lay, The Giant often threatened to take life away, But thy key of promise did ev'ry bolt unlock, And I cleave to thee as the limpets to the rock. How often, when I purposed that 1 would not trans- gress, But keep thy commandments and walk in holiness, Has Satan attempted my righteous plans to balk ! But I cleave to thee as the limpets to the rock. He oft has suggested that I was very And ne'er could be favored with God's peculiar smile; I knew he was a foe, more cunning than a fox, So I slave to thee as the limpets to the rocks. He often has told me that such has been my guilt, I never can enter the city thou hast built ; But I heard thee say, " I'll admit him who knocks." And I slave to thee as the limpets to the rocks. Now while I am dying, about for help 1 cry, Thou hearest when I call arid sendest a supply ; At the treasures of grace I can increase my stock, And I'll cleave to thee as the limpets to the rock. J. M. Ottuocx. DIED, at Liberty, Pa., ABIGAIL, the wife of Bro. N. WOODCOCK, in her 69th year. " ARE You READY 1"—A tract with this title, con- taining eighteen pages, showing from the Scriptures-1st. The personal coming ; 2d. The objects at Christ's coming ; 3d The condition of the world ; 4th. The period of, 5th. The preparation of Christ's coming—has just been published by L. D. Mansfield for circulation in New York, and can he furnished to order for circulation elsewhere. It is designed to call attention, to the elements of the Advent doctrine, and to awaken all to a preparation for the coming of the Lord. This tract was prepared for the double object of disseminat- ing truth by its own pages, and giving notice of the tneetings in New York. Churches which wish any considerable num- ber—for a similar purpose in their own places—can have no- tices of meetings inserted, by forwarding them with their or- ders and money. Those who require but few, may enclose postage stamps in payment. Price, $10,00 per 1000 ; $1,25 per 100 ; 18 cts. per doz. Address L. D. MANSFIELD, 22 Market-street, N. Y. NEW TRACT—Hope of the Church. By J. M. Orrock. Published in connection with the Advent Conference in Canada East. It contains sixteen pages. It may he had of S. Foster, Derby Line, Vt., Elder J. M. Orrock, Durham, C. E., and of Dr. R. Hutchinson, Waterloo, C. E. Price, $1,50 per hundred. 416 THE ADVENT HERALD. 36, 44, 52, 60, 68, 76, 84, 92, 100, 108, 116, 124, 132, 156, 164, 172, 180, 188, 196, 204, 228, 244, 252, 260, 276, 284, 300, 308, 324, 332, 340. CORRESPONDENCE. . . 181 . 182 . 187 . 235 . 250 . 250 . 282 Dr. Spring on the Millennium 108 Definite Time . . . 316 Death of Daniel Webster . 348 Date of the Apocalypse . 364 Funeral of Daniel Webster 356 Gods of the Spiritual Rappers 325 Ilarmonical Philosoph. Logic 324 Inquiry . . . 72 Lead Mining in Southampton 333 New Year, The . . 4 Not to be Reasoned with . 276 New Paper-Liquor Law . 277 Offence of the Cross . . 292 Paul's Epistle to the Hebrews, 28, Phenomena of the Rappings 148 Return of Israel . . . 93 Rise of the Papacy . . 284 Salander and the Dragon . 20 Suit, 'Ile . . . 64 Six Days of Moses, The . 69 Sabbath, The . . 212, 220 Spiritual Manifestations . 308 Sin of the World . . . 388 Trial, The-the Result . 189 Talkers with the Dead . 380 Visit to Canada East, &c. 349 " New Hampshire . 405 What shall be Done in the Present Emergency 7 . 204 Who embraced the Rappings? 340 Zechatia VIII. . . . 4 Advent Cause in N. Y. city 38 An Explanation . . . 381 Burning Day . . . 332 Bro. C. B. Turner's Case 344 Conference at Worcester, . 6, 14 Church Discipline . . 62 Coming Conflict, The . 70 Coronation Day, The . . 78 Coming of the Lord . 110 Christian Experience . 110 Counsel for Bro. B. . . 224 Christian Sabbath . . 278 Cause in Pennsylvania • 302 Consumption . . . 326 Curse ye Meroz . 342, 350 Co-operation of the Brethren Church Discipline . . 356 Day of the Lord . . 22 Day of Preparation . . 31 in 'Vermont . . . 383 Declaration of Christ's Sonship 142 Devil, The . . 190, 198, 206 Drawing Near to God . . 347 Envy . . 62 Facts . . . . Family Prayer . . . 78 God Answers Prayer . . 126 Growth in Grace . . 174 Hope thou in God . . 31 Harvest, The . . . 94 Harvest Laborers, The . 110 Israel and the Promises relat- ing to them . . . 28 Inquiries . . . . 70 Improve the Present . 174 Instrumentalities for spread of Truth . . . 223, 230 Judge Not . . . 6 Judge Not . . . . 3,8 Law of the Sabbath . 18, 42 Literal Fulfilment of Prophecy 54 Leaf from Memory, A . . 119 My Record is on High . 238 Mourning at the Crucifixion, 382, 390. New Earth, The . . . 63 Outline of a Sermon . 38, 46 Opened Fountain, The 398, 406 On the Recent Definite Times 404 Pencilings of a Journey 263, 271 Proximate Work of God . 310 Praise to God . . . 348 Reign of Christ . . 30 Return and Conversion of Lit- eral Israel . . . 94 Revivals . . . . 374 Sketches of Travel, 1, 9, 17, 34, 41, 49, 57, 66, 75, 82, 90, 98, 106, 114, 122, 130, 138, 146, 154, 163, 170, 178, 185, 195, 202, 218, 226, 234, 242, 258. Sketch of a Sermon . . 62 Sermons (two) . . 150 Sermon by J. Litch . • 214 Shall Literal Israel be restor'd 236 Sermon by 0. R. Fassett 254, 262 Shaking of the Heavens and the Earth . . . 318 Sin of the World . . 390 Two Covenants, The 91, 102 Truth Unwelcome . . 230 Vision of the World . 366 What was the Name of Christ 55 Watch . . . . 70 Winstead Camp-meeting 302, 318 LETTERS FROM S. Chapman-7, 118, 238, 334. Osier (to Dr. Lyman Beecher) 14, 22. Lawson Long-38. T. Prehle-39, 142, 214, 342. J. Merriam-46. C. B. Turner- 48, 86, 134, 192, 208. N. South- ard-54, 224. T. Smith-54, 71, 126. C. Wiltberger-55. D. I. Robinson-63, 86, 261. England -70, 86, 174, 206. B. Mathew- son-78. J. W. Bonham-79, 271. L. D. Mansfield-86. W. G. Rug- gles-95. W. J. Watkins-103. G. Bunger-110. S. Judson-110, 358. Levi Dudley-110. W. M. Crowned Skeleton . . 283 Catholic League against Free Schools . . . 287 Church Unity . • . 287 Catholic Schools . . 303 Changes of Time . . 303 Cautions to Communicants 307 Climate and &c. of Thibet 307 Consumption . . . 307 Christianity in the 3d century 315 Crucfiixion . . . . 320 Commentaries . . . 335 Congregational Singing . 339 Change from 0. S. to N. S. 343 Catholic Prisons . . 344 Conference at Waterbury . 351 Cardinal Wiseman . . 353 Christian Missions • . 367 Complaining Christians . 379 China . . . . 395 Collect for the First Sunday in Advent . . 402 Census Returns . . 413 Day of our Lord's Nativity 27 Deserving of Rebuke 32 Defences of England . . 40 Dancing . . . . 43 Despotism in France . . 53 Douay Bible . . 59, 315 Decision of Character in the choice of Ruth . . 98 Dignified . . . . 109 Doing Penance . . 109 Deception of the Countenance 147 Dr. Cox in Charleston . 152 Death of the Q. Of Madagascar 157 Doctrines Offensive to None 235 Disciple that Jesus Loved . 203 Decline of Humanism . 243 Do You Pray 1 . . . 274 Desperate Fellow, A . 205" Destructive Conflagration . 229 Despotism . . . 306 Divine Authority of the Scrip. 322 Downfall of the Papacy . 323 Definition of Bible Names 325 Dark Day of May 1780 . 325 Deceivableness of Unrighess 335 Difficulty of Unlearning . 339 Death and Burial of Luther 367 Death . . . . . 370 Dying as a Christian, &c. 371 Disastrous flood in Chamounix 373 Duties of Religious Editors 379 Daily Walk with God . 387 Dr. Robinson's Tour . . 394 Death of English Kings . 395 Europe's Sickness and Cure 19 Expository Preaching . 43 Evangelical Alliance, The . 50 Early and. Modern Church 95 English Journalism . . 183 Every-day Mysteries . 217 Examples of Bible Reading 299 Earth's Gloom-God's Glory 291 English Bible, The . . 330 Evil Spirits . . . 338 Epistles of the N. Testament 338 Envy, Slander ,&c . . 338 Effects of Heat . . 346 End of the Backslider . . 355 Fulness of Christ . . 18 Fugitive Slave Law, The . 45 Foreboding . . . 102 Figurative Language of Scrip. 154 Faith and Public Opinion . 159 Fundamental Heresy and Ba- sis of Popery . . 170 Flight of Time . Fall of Rosas . . Freedom of Editors . Future of Nations . Forms of Salutation . Faith Triumphant . Fatal Illusions . • False Reliances . . 299 Francis Abbot, the Recluse 302 Facts about Romanism . 315 Family Prayer in a Palace . 322 Family Devotion . . 346 First Resurrection, The . 353 Fatal Mistake . . . 395 INDEX. POETRY. All Things Made New . 190 Address to Wealth Gatherers 241 An Every-day Paradox . 283 Better World, The . . 46 Blessed are They that Mourn 57 13alaatn . . . . 161 By the Rivers of Babylon . 257 Book of Inspiration . . 353 Celestial Railroad . • 15 Christ's Coming . . . 134 Christian Soldier . . 153 Chide Mildly the Erring . 193 Contentment . . 233 Cradle and Coffin . . 297 Carolena (with music) 371 Cheer Up . . • . 377 Deride not Weeping . 14 Delight in God only • . 105 Death . . . 183 Day at Hand, The . . 310 Dare to Stand Alone . 289 Every One his own Hobby . 351 Elisha at Dothan . . 354 Firm Bank, The . . . 11 God and Our Neighbor . 25 Go Forward . . . 335 He Giveth his Beloved Sleep 131 He Loved us . . . 174 How Long . . . . 274 Heart and Tongue , . 307 Hope of Dawn . . . 369 Inheritance of the Meek . 55 ]f a Man Die, shall he Live again ? . . . . 161 In this World ye shall have Tribulation . . . 391 1 cleave to Him as the Lim- pets to the Rocks . . 415 Jeplithah's Daughter . 129 Joy coineth in the Morning 177 Knell of Time . . . 17 Looking Forward . . • 6 Longing for Christ's Return 9 Love of Christ . . 126 Lonely and Weary (music) 163 Lines . . . . 302 Lines by Charles Wesley . 311 Lift the Heart and Pray . 327 Lost Sheep, The . . . 385 Light of Prophecy . . 399 Lie . . . . 409 Morning Star . 39 Memory . . . 166 Mediator, The . . . 209 Minister's Hearers, A . . 263 Meeting of Christian Friends 359 New Year . . . . 23 Orphan's Dream of Christmas 91 0 I long to be there . . 121 Our One Life . . 145 0 Press on . . . 158 Old Family Bible . 284 Old Winter . . . 393 Prospect of the Resarrection 33 Prayer, The . . . 63 Press Onward . . . 65 Prophet's Hymn, The . 81 Passing Bell . . . 273 Peace of Europe , . 97 Precious Seed . 305 Psalm XXIX. . . ▪ 401 Questions of Life 251 Resurrection Morn . • 1 Refuge, The . . . 113 Rest of the People of God 239 Speak Gently . . . 137 Something More to Love . 151 Stranger Here, A • Saints' Reward, The Sabbath, The . . Simile, A . . Sabbath Bell. . State of Man . • . Thy Kingdom come . Trust in God . . The Lord is my Portion Time. • • • Twelve Mystical Gems . Two Houses, The . . 249 The Servant not Above his . 286 . 313 . 323 . 337 The Harvest is Past . 383 Vision of Immortality . . 147 What is a Year? . . 49 Watchman, what of the Night 87 Willow of Babylon . . 89 Work Away • . . . 139 Weeping may endure, &c. 169 Wan Reapers, The . . 185 Walking . . . . 195 World Harvest, The . . 201 Watchman, what of the Night 223 Watcher,•The . . . 243 World, The . . Win and Wear it Wake with Nature . Wait . . • • What is a Puseyite ? . 343 Warning and Anticipation . 361 EDITORIAL. Approaching Crisis . . 28 Angels of Rev. 14:6-12, 125, 132, 141. Anti-Popery in Great Britain 200 Allocution of the Pope . 388 Blindness of Madness . . 208 Bro. N. Southard . . 301 City Church Extension . 348 Criticism on Acts 1:11 . 372 Dr. Spring on Millenarianism, 68, 76, 84, 92, 100. Osborn-119. T. P. Hedrick- 126. S. A. Chaplin-134. I. E. Jones-134, 391. G. Burnham- 134. D. T. Taylor-134, 264. I. C. Wellcome-143. Aaron Clapp -143. W. M. Ingham-143, 358. 0. R. Fassett-143. M. Mont- gomery-149, 198. A Sister- 166. 0. D. Eastman-166. E. Walker-174. Laban C. Bates- 176. N. Billings-190. George Bangs-206. 1. H. Shipman- 206, 358, 375, 398. Mary Wink- ley-206. H. Robbins-215. J. P. Mallory and S. R. Glenn-215. M. Fall-215. P. Powell-215. P. B. Morgan-223, 272, 398. H. Weeks-231. A Friend-231. L. Osler-231, 302. A. Sherwin- 246. J. Litch-247, 335. J. Pearson -262. G. W. Clement-262. J. W. Daniels-278. Illinois-278. R. Paul--286. P. Livingston- 286. Luther Edwards-319. J. T. Laning-326. D. Bosworth- 334. Columbus Green-342. C. E. Boyer-350. D. Campbell- 351. J. Cummings-358. E. R. Pinney-375. Samuel Walker- 375. J. D. Boyer-375. L. Scott -375. L. M. Richmond-398. MISCELLANEOUS. Arctic Regions . . . 37 Austria and the United States 56 Audacity of Error . . 117 Appeal for Prayer . . 134 Anticipation and Contrast, 209, 217, 225. And He Brought Him to Je- sus . . . . . 218 Act . . . . 227 An Eruption of the Geiser . 275 A Man of War, or a Man of Peace . . . . 275 Alarming Increase of Roman- . ists among us . . 189 Arago, M. . . . . 191 An Impressive Affair . 200 Are you Regenerate, 252, 261, 277, 292, 300. Achilli versus Newman . 255 Aerial Voyage . . 255 An Old British Poet . . 303 Accident on the Concord and Montreal Railroad . . 336 Awful Fruit of Delusion . 337 Armenian Intolerance . 339 A Priest's Curse . . 339 Attempt to Assassinate Louis Napoleon . . 341 Aerial Navigation . . 341 An Elevated Road . . 343 Artificial Stone . . 353 A Strange Playmate . . 344 A Man Mighty in Prayer . 346 A Good Man in a Bad Place 363 Affectionate Preaching . 379 Abstinence from things hurtful 386 Australian Exodus . . 387 Arctic Searching Expedition 397 Answer him not . . . 403 Abdel Kader . . 405 Advent . . . 409 A w fu I Catastrophe . . 414 Bunyan's Characters . . 25 Bible Order . . . 32 Beauty of the Heavens . 35 Baxter, Richard . . 147 Bp. Butler on Talkativeness 164 Bible Burning in Ireland . 168 Bunyan's Experience . 178 hear with one another . . 181 Burning of the Henry Clay, 253, 264. Bryant on Millenarianism . 260 Barbarity on Board a Ship '287 Bunyan's One Book . . 291 Bible, The . . . . 307 Burial. Places of Nineveh . 314 I3astile, The . . . 354 Bread on the Waters . 359 Believer's Rest in Christ . 363 Blot on the Hand, A . 393 Bold Literary Theft . . 390 Beautiful Effect of Pain . 397 Congressional Banquet to Kos- • suth . . . . 24 Character of Paul . . 19 Chronology of Principal Events in 1851 . 29, 37, 45, 53, 61 Connections in which the Name " Jehovah " occurs . 42 Christian Association . . 53 Catholic Institute . . 64 Communication and Diffusion of Christian Knowledge . 81 Convention of Spirit Rappers 83 Coming Crisis, The . . 85 Christ's Second Advent . 90 Church's Pole-star, 105, 114, 123 Contents of the Scriptures . 127 Chinese Jews . . . 127 Cause of the Destruction of the Nations . . . 140 Crime . . . . 144 Confucian Tract, A . . 167 Contributions towards the book of Genesis . . . 181 Cheating Ministers and People 181 Character in Public Instruction 195 Climate of Countries . . 235 Child is Dead, The . . 242 Creeds. . . . . 249 Confidence and Trust in God, 214, 222. Curse of France . . . 221 Curious Piece of Antiquity 257 " Crack Church " in N. Y. 283 I'm too Busy . . . 227 Immortality . . . 243 Identity of Anti-Christian Spi- rits . . . • . 343 Innovation and Progress . 354 Issue in Europe . . . 363 Is Rome Babylon? 372, 380, 389, 396, 404, 412. Impending Fall of the Turkish Empire . . . 379 Indurating Effect of Fiction 389 It is Politic to be Candid . 389 Illustrations of Fanaticism 402 Jerusalem, Palestine, Syria 67 Jeroboam, King of Israel . 162 Jerusalem as it was . . 281 Jacob's Victory . . . 282 Jael and Sisera . 297, 305 Japan . . . . . 410 Kossuth's Views on the Con- dition of Europe . . 40 Kidd the Pirate . • 75 Lost ! Lost ! • . . 19 Louis Napoleon . . 43 Liberality of the Age . . 125 Lake Tiberias and Dead Sea 145 Leprosy, The . . . 167 Late Trial-Williams versus Hirnes . . . . 265 Loss of the Atlantic . 314 Lingerer, The . . . 315 Louis Napoleon and the Pope 369 Mosaic Account of Creation 10 Manasseh King of Judah . 58 Motive to Christian Duties 65 M'Neile, Dr. . . 86 Millennial Sign . . 133 Modern Phalaris, The . 135 Missionary Intelligence . 158 Maelstrom Whirlpool . 175 Mauna Loa in Action . . 259 More Excellent Name, 313, 321 Mount Tabor . . . 339 Mercy of Mercies . . 339 Mental Devotion . . . 354 Massacre of the Mamelulies 371 Massacre of the Vaudois . 387 Milton's Resignation . 411 Moral Insanity . . . 414 New Heavens and Earth 1, 9 Napoleon's Views of Christ 35 New French System . 112 Necromancy . . . 115 New Style of Polemics . 133 National Contrasts . . 194 New Antagonism, The . 241 Never be Triflingly Employed 378 Not yet-Not yet . . 395 Narrow Escape of a United States Sloop-of-war . . 397 Notes of the Douay Bible 410 Ottoman Empire, The . . 12 One Cause of Dull Meetings 173 Origin of Idolatry . . 219 Our Prayers . . . 250 Omnipotence of Faith . . 298 Origin of the Apostles' Creed 345 Opinions on the Empire . 388 On Conservatism . . 410 Religion of Christ and that of the Nineteenth century . 222 Remarkable Providence . 291 Religion of the Age . . 307 Ralph Erskine's Sword Ser- Roman Catholicism in France 387 mon • . • . 412 Signs of the Times . . 2 Short Memory, A . . 11 Standard American Edition of the English Bible . 31 Silenced Skeptic . . 51 Stand Fast . . . . 59 Spiritual Privileges of Chris- tians . . . . 73 Seed Time for the Future 89, 97 Small Debts . . . 99 Signs of Christ's Second Ad- vent . . . 101, 109 Specions influence of Error 131 Strange Fanaticism . . 133 Scientific Credulity . . 157 Special Providence, A . . 157 Secret of Good Writing . 165 Successful Ministry, The . 179 Starvation of a Party of sionaries . . . . 181 Seem as you are, or as you would be . . . 211 Signs of a Dying or Decay- ing Christian . . 235 Safe Experiment . . . 235 Signs of the Times . 246, 254 Spiritual Convention . . 260 Spirit Rappings . . 285 Salaries of English Clergy 287 Story with a Moral . . 229 Satanic Literature . . 303 Sure Word of Prophecy . 290 Society as it is . . 290 Standards of Orthodoxy . 291 Scintillations of Truth . 295 Seriousness . . . 306 Search me, 0 God . . 321 Superstition • . 329, 337 Satanic Advice-A Hint for Tempted Believers . 330 Specimen of Biblical Criti- cism . . . . 331 Storing Liquor in Churches 243 Superstitions at Rome . 346 Slaughter of the Covenanters 359 Second Advent, The . 362 Sinaitic Inscriptions . 362, 370 Solemn and Eventful Question 371 Sabbath Day's Journey . 372 Slave Case in New Yolk . 374 Style of Isaiah . . . 378 Spirit Rappers . . • 380 Star in the East, The . . 388 Syrens, The . . 394 Sight to the Blind . . 397 Suggestion to Christians . 403 Sunday Schools . . . 409 " That Day " . . . 3 Theological and Lit. Jour. 21, 116 Thoughts . . . . 27 Turkish Empire, The . 59 Translation of Elijah . . 66 Terrible Catastrophe . 120 Teaching all Nations . . 157 The Bible . . . 210 The Doomed Laud . . 211 The Papacy, or the State of Europe . . . . 211 The influence of Man over Man . . . . 219 The Successors to the Apos. 219 The " Jerks " . . . 225 The Decisive Act . . 226 The Strait Gate and the Nar- row Way . . 227 Temptations of Satan . . 227 Tempters Within . . 243 Terms of Salvation . . 250 Terrible Retribution . 275 Thrilling Incident . . 192 Terrible Steamboat Casualty 280 The Kingdom delivered up to God the Father . 286, 294 Two Kinds of Riches . 299 The Way with some People 299 The Prince Paradox . . 303 Tragic Affair in Charlestown 293 Thomas Newton . . 295 To all whom it may concern 348 Transitoriness of Great Men 355 Truly Religious Man, The 365 Testimony of Judas to the Character of Christ . . 373 Three Wishes, The . . 379 Terrible Steamboat Explosion 381 Tact . • • • :366 Tribute to the Clergy . . 393 Tribes of Mouht Lebanon 411 Texas ReptileS . . 410 Theory of an Open Polar Sea 414 Unforgiven Man, The . . 115 Uncle Tom . . . 283 Ungrateful Wretch, An . 403 Views of Adventists respect- ing the Teachings of Proph- ecy . . 121, 129,137 Volcano at the Sand. Islands 157 Ventilated Cars . . 255 Vandalism . . . . 311 Wise Fool, The . . 19 Wickliffe . . . . 35 Worship among the Moslems 40 World's Fair and its Lessons 59 Waiting God, A . • . 83 World Makers . . 98 Winter's Tour in Central Pa. 102 Wheat or Chaff? 156, 164, 173 'What shall I do? . 178 Watch 180, 188, 197, 205, 213 Well of Rebecca, The . . 183 "Words . . . 210 Waldenses, The . . . 250 . 187 206 . 217 278 . 345 374 . 31 41 . 73 225 . 233 Master . . Trifles The Iron Cross . Thoughts . . . . 251 . 295 . 321 . 329 Prediction of the First Eclipse 3 Perversions of the Doctrine of Providence . . . 11 Protestant Alliance, 17, 25, 33 Progress of the Ilarmonial Phi- losophy . . . . 27 Prophecy of Napoleon . 35 Paul Behind the Age . . 85 Possible Adhesion of Russia to the Papacy . . 99 Present Dispensation - Its Course . 105, 113, 122 Papal Bull disregarded . 127 Present Dispensation-Its End 131, 138, 159. Praying; for Show . . 107 Protestantism-Its Progress 107 Protestant Persecuting Prot. 144 Perfectionism and Polygamy 175 Persecution of Protestants 211 Pulpit Advertising, &e. . 250 Parable of the Crocodile . 251 Popery in Great Britain . 274 Great Day of Atonement 65, 74, 81 'rove all things 221, 228, 237, 244 Gems from the Rabbis . 91 Prophecy of Nahum . 245, 261 Genesis, 145, 153, 161, 169, 178, Politician's 'View of Heaven 299 ' 185, 193, 201, 273, 281, 289, Pretended Letter ,from the 361, 369, 377, 385. Spirit of William Miller 300 Giving, is it a Gift or a Graee 171 Pastor's Joy and Crown . 289 Gracious Design, The . 172 Providence of God . . 315 Gems of Thought . . 179 Purpose of the R. C. Church 322 Geological Theorizers . 210 Pearl of Great Price • 330 Give me something to harden Proverbs of Solomon . . 331 my heart . . . . 227 Personal Sermons . . 331 Great Exhibition, 234, 241, 249 Popery . • . 358 Good Deed, A . . . 243 Proffered Gift . . . 378 Genesis Before Geology . 274 Political Massacre by the Pope 395 Ghostly Delusion, A . . 275 Prayer Meeting, The . 395 Grand Motive to Miss. Effort 309 Proofs of Love to Men . . 402 Gibbon on the Apocalypse . 331 Pillar and ground of the truth 411 Genuine Hymns . . 359 Questionable Sermonizing . 11 History of the Prot. in France 26 Questions for Liquor Dealers 387 Human Trial . . . 90 Resolutions concerning Debts 46 How do you Calculate . 159 Redeemed Inheritance and its Hungary in 1851, . 193, 202 Rightful Owner . 50, 57 Horrid Blasphemy . . 282 Roman Catholic Proselytism 67 Heathen Origin of Purgatory 315 Riband Conspiracy in Ireland 75 Higher Law, The . . 333 Reign of Terror in France . 91 Human Creeds . . 359 Religious Newspaper, The 91 Hope of Eternal Life . . 359 Rich Poor Man, A . . 109 Hold Fast . . . 394 Rev. Jonas King Condemned 126 History . . . . 401 Reasons for Attending Church Image of God . . . 10 on Stormy Sundays . . 147 1 have been Slandered . . 10 Resolutions of a Man of God 171 Isaiah the Prophet . . 43 Riveted to Christ . . 187 Influence of Transcendentalism 50 Religion . . . . 218 Italian Independence . 107 Reformers before the Refor- Insanity of the Cresars . . 115 'nation . . . 258, 290 Is the Church of Rome the Remarkable Preservation of Mystery of Iniquity, 179, 186 the Bible . . . 259