Some ministers were so deeply moved that they asked to be rebaptized. White had “changed” and that the Cali- fornia fellows had duped her. Waggoner is the speaker we are most concerned about when we speak of the 1888 Message in Minneapolis, for it was in connection with his interpretation of the schoolmaster law that he made the major presentations on righteousness by faith on that occasion. Jones made his principal contributions to the Adventist understanding of righteousness by faith after the 1888 General Conference ses- sion was completed. Incidentally, E. J. Waggoner was a physician as well as a minister, so he was referred to at Minne- apolis as Dr. Waggoner. Like many of her brethren, Ellen White didn’t like everything she heard Dr. Waggoner say. A year earlier she had written to him expressing God’s displea- sure over his having published his con- troversial views on the schoolmaster law in Signs of the Times. Early on at the Minneapolis meetings she said she didn’t see that he was presenting any new light— though she added that she hadn’t made up her mind on the matter, that she wasn’t prepared to take a position yet.® Even at the close of the meetings she said, “Some interpretations of Scripture given by Dr. Waggoner I do not regard as correct.” 7 As for the debate between Waggoner and the brethren about the schoolmaster law, she saw both sides as partly wrong.® In fact, she considered the whole schoolmaster issue as a “mere mote.” Nonetheless, it is highly important in our quest to realize that in between the things she didn’t like, Ellen White heard something else that she liked very well. As the days went by, her heart beat ever faster to hear this glorious other some- thing. “I see the beauty of truth in the presentation of the righteousness of Christ in relation to the law as the doctor has placed it before us.” © This part of his message, she added “harmonizes per- fectly with the light which God has been pleased to give me during all the years of my experience.” '! She appealed to the 16 MINISTRY/FEBRUARY/1988 ministers on the final Thursday of the session to accept this message — which, she said, they needed to accept—of “the righteousness of Christ in connection with the law.” '% Shortly after the Min- neapolis meetings, she said it was not new light, but rather was “old light placed where it should be in the third angel’s message.” '? As she heard it joy- fully and gratefully, she said, “Every fiber of my heart said amen.” Some other people present also dis- cerned this 1888 Message in spite of the controversy over the schoolmaster law. Some ministers were so deeply moved to repentance and to new faith in Jesus that they actually asked to be rebaptized. So what was this underlying some- thing that Ellen White perceived to be so grand, the presentation that we some- times call the 1888 Message? We'd like to preach it too. In From 1888 to Apostasy, George Knight has done some fine thinking and made some helpful comments. He distin- guishes between a doctrine and an expe- rience and suggests that what Ellen White desired above all was that we ex- perience righteousness by faith rather than define it minutely. Taking off from there, can we remind ourselves that many doctrines need to be experienced? Sabbathkeeping and tithe paying obviously have dimensions that have to be experienced as well as defined. Even the doctrine of the Second Coming ought to affect all our daily decisions, or believing it isn’t worth much. The fact that a doctrine should be ex- perienced implies of course that we must arrive at an adequate definition of it, or the experience is not likely to be ade- quate. For example, people who think that Sabbath is Sunday or that it’s a hol- iday rather than a holy day aren’t likely to experience the day in the way God intends. It Adventists today are to have a gen- uine experience in the 1888 Message kind of righteousness by faith, we need to know the genuine doctrine. We've seen that at its core it was righteousness of Christ in connection with the law. And that it was righteousness of Christ in the setting of the third angel’s message. Both a legalistic belief that we must earn salvation, and a superficial belief that our sins are forgiven without true repentance and without our offering for- giveness to our neighbors, will result in an inadequate experience. When Jesus made His “gospel presentation,” He promised immediate acceptance to all who came to Him (John 6). And He promised forgiveness full and free; He didn’t promise it, as some people believe, in return for a momentary happy belief in God's kindness. In connection with the Lord’s Prayer, He said, “If you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Fa- ther also will forgive you.” Praise His name! Then He added, “but if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses” (Matt. 6:14, 15, RSV). No legalism here, nor flippant grace. So we must experience the 1888 Mes- sage; and in order to do so, we need to know its content. But not necessarily in itsprecise Waggoner-and-Jones details- ,God not having seen fit to preserve that for us. So what shall we do? I think we should do what Knight suggests in his book. (As a matter of fact, we talked it over while he was writing. ) Inasmuch as the 1888 Message is something that Ellen White perceived through a process of filtering out what wasn’t good and recognizing what har- monized with God’s revelation to her; and inasmuch as we really have to de- pend on her perception to know what it really was, | think we should saturate our- selves in the Bible (of course) and also in the writings of Ellen White —especially in the gloriously Christ-centered, practi- cal books and articles that she wrote im- mediately before and during the 1890s. For our purposes just now we’ll omit unpublished testimonies and concen- trate instead on the books most of us have in our libraries, Steps to Christ, The Desire of Ages, Christ's Object Lessons, and Tes- timonies to Ministers, and on another book I think we would all find very help- ful, Through Crisis to Victory, by A. V. Olson, recently republished as Thirteen Crisis Years. The extant talks Ellen : Discussion questions: : “1. Do you agree with the aithor > that our best understanding of the © 1888 Message should come. from El i len White's perception of it? ~~ 2. What is the meaning of the & statement that “many doctrines need to be experienced”? © 3. How is the 1888 Message. dis- tinetly. Adventist? % 4. What part does ‘repentance play in our aceepiance of the 1888 : Message? SE = i