Christmas Vacation Closes At 7:45 a. m. Dec. 31 COLLEGE VIEW STATION, LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, DECEMBER 25, 1930 No. 12 No CLOCK TOWER During Christmas Vacation VOL. V. PRESIDENT BACK FROM TRIP WEST Sees New Hydraulic Electrical Plant Now Being Built at Mountain Academy MEETS OLD FRIENDS Visits Points of Interest Including the Mormon Temple and the Home of Brigham Young President Thompson's recent trip to the coast terminated Monday. The west- ward part of the journey, over the north- ern route, through Colorado and Utah, was broken by several intervals which served to offset the tedium of travel, he said. His first stop was made at Inter-Moun- tain academy, where the week-end was spent. - The school seems to be in a pros- perous condition," said President Thomp- son, "with a very good spirit discernible. Professor Knowlton and his colleagues are carrying the burdens of the school well. I was pleased to see here as precep- tor one of our Union college men, Ben Butherus. ''A project they are putting through there interested me very much. It was a hydraulic electrical plant. Up on the side of the mountain they have made a reser- voir from which the water power for the electricity is derived. "On Sunday a few hours' stop was made at Salt Lake City. Here I visited the Mormon temple and once more lis- tened to the pipe organ accompaning the hundreds of singers. At this place I also took time to visit the house once occu- pied by- Brigham Young, his nineteen wives, and fifty-five children. "Then I went on again, across the lake and west to Pacific Union college, where I spent five hours, meeting a number of Unionites. "The last lap of the journey west was from Pacific Union college to Los Angles, and here I visited the Glendale sanitar- ium. It was a privilege there to spend a hit of time with old friends among whom were Pastors Watson and MacElhaney." President Thompson returned by way of Kansas City. Custom of Giving Gifts at Christmas Of Early Origin By FANNIE JONES Christmas is essentially a home festival. There are few memories concerned with the home dearer than those which cluster about the Christmas tree and the giving of gifts which mean love and solicitude more then they mean intrinsic value. The custom of presenting gifts has come down to us from early Roman days when "men gave honeyed things that the year of the recipient might be sweet- er, lamps that it might be full of light, silver and gold that wealth might attend them." In the different countries gifts came from different sources. Of course, in America they come from Santa Claus , a derivation of the Dutch legend that gifts are from Santa Nikalaus, the patron saint of mariners, children, and maidens. In Italy presents are taken from a sort of grab bag, or "urn of Fate." Silician chil- dren believe that their gifts come from their ancestors. A large package known as Julklapp contains the Swedish gifts, the presents being hidden in this, in much- wrapped bundles and boxes. The Christ- Inas elf, Julnissen, who lives in the attic, brings a gift to the Danish youth as well as leaving food for cattle and birds. A sheaf of grain is always tied to a stake for the birds. The German and the French children believe they receive their Christ- mas benefactions indirectly from the Christ Child. In northern England the Christmas visi- tor must bring something to each home in which he stops, even if it is only a piece of coal. It is hoped that the first person to enter a home on Christmas morning be dark-haired. Superstition says that the light-haired and giftless visitors both bring unhappiness. Back in Roman days, the custom of gift giving was not only a Christmas event but the end of the harvest season was marked by rejoicing and bestowing of gifts by one friend to another. There is an even earlier instance of the custom. In the time of Xerxes and Queen Esther when the Jews were delivered, they cele- brated the occasion by giving gifts and rejoicing. When Jesus was born in the lowly manger in Bethlehem, the wise men traveled from afar to take Him gifts and to worship Him. "And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child and Mary his mother, and fell down (Continued on page four) Former Dean of Men Is Speaker at Men's Club Professor G. C. George spoke to the young men of South hall at their regular clUb meeting Thursday evening. He spoke of business and how the Adventist young man should relate himself to it under the changed economic conditions of the pres- ent time, showing that it would in some cases be necessary for young men to en- ter the business, because of the near sat- uration point having been reached in many departments of the denomination. "The young men of today," he said, "will be the supporters of the denomination to- morrow, and they must hold their place in business by increased efficiency if they would overcome the handicaps under which they must work." 0 Moral training involves the society as well as the personal. It concerns itself with all types of conduct that influence true happiness. Requests Cause Bewilderment to Weather Man As Many Go To Distant Homes By REINHOLD BIETZ There is at least one. time during the school term when most of the students are especially interested in the weather. They get in touch with almanacs, ca:endars. and weather prophets, trying to find out something about the weather. Will it snow, rain, or storm? That time of inquisitive- Less ren es r. couple of nays before Chri a-- Inas vacation. Remarks like the foll ,,wing are quite common, "My, I just hope it won't snow, because it may spoil all my plans for the vacation. - - Wouldn't it be agorm...1.9 to see a _ha, ge in the we"`her now?" - If this nice weather will only last till the first of January, then let the snow come; I won't care." Those going west hope it won't snow; those going north hope it won't get cold; those go- ing south hope it won't rain, and those staying here don't care—just so it is warm in the gymnasium for evening en- tertainments. Wherever the vacation will be spent we can rest assured that each student will spend it in a way that he enjoys most. Ada Williams plans to go to her home in Fairmont. She says there are just three hundred and seventy-two things to be done during vacation, and she plans to do one-fourth of them, or ninety-three. Besides doing the one-fourth she also plans to get physical exercise by horse- back riding and skating. Miss Williams asserted that a vacation is necessary for every student. Katherine Lutz seems to have a similar idea. She said, "Christmas vaca- tion is absolutely essential to put new life and vigor into one's work. It may make it hard to get back into the spirit of study, but it refreshes us and gives a much needed rest." Miss Lutz plans to put in outside reading for Epistles class while ar home in Kansas. That's once when it really can be called outside—reading it in Kansas. Besides reading, she plans to sleep and eat. She did not say whether she was going to spend more time in eating or in sleeping. (Continued on page four) PEACE ON EARTH ) T THIS time in thousands of churches scattered over this great country the hymn that rang out over the little town of Bethlehem almost two thousand years ago is being re-echoed: "Peace on earth, good will toward men." At the same time that their voices raise the hymn of peace the worshipers know in their hearts that "peace on earth" is not a present reality; but that fear is present, though suppressed. and that what is called peace is no more than an armistice. They share the fear that is voiced by statesmen the world over; the fear that world peace is an ephemeral thing, built on founda tions too fragile to endure. What is the answer? Is the hymn of the angels only an in- congruous and bitter irony, a promise for which men grasp as for the fruit of Paradise, but which turns to ashes in their teeth? No, facts need not give the lie to hope. Sinister though the outlook may be, hope abides—and peace, in the individual heart now and in the universal scheme of things when the prom- ise of the angels find its consummation in the kingdom of the Prince of Peace "which shall never be destroyed." A calm trust and an abiding peace are the heritage of him whose life is in tune with the music of the ages. the great har- mony of the divine plan. H. B. Students and Teachers Long at Union Recall Festivities of Early Holidays By ESTHER JOHNSON • It is in prayer and its answer that the I He who will not labor for his brothers interchange of love between God and man I v. soon cease to pray for them, or takes place love them either. CALENDAR Friday, December 26 Sunset 5:05 p. m. Sabbath, December 27 Men's Prayer Club (church) 8:00 a. m. Sabbath School Song Service 9:45 a. m. Sabbath School 10:00 a. m. Church Service H:00 a. m. OF EVENTS Wednesday, December 31 Union College Glee Club .... 5:45 p. m. Young Women's Club 6:40 p. m. College Orchestra 7:30 p. m. Village Prayer Meeting ....7:30 p. m. Thursday, January Young Men's Club 6:40 p. m. Vocal Ensemble 7:30 p. m. YOUNG MEN PRESENT THE 'REVUE OF 1930' Familiar Campus Figures, Situations, and Incidents Are Shown in Caricature. Rise, Decline, and Fall of `Bachelors' Club' Shown by Non-Members SUB CAMPAIGN WINNERS FETED In a series of good-natured burlesques of familiar incidents, organ- izations, and people, the young men of the college in - Revue of 1930" at the gymnasium Saturday evening entertained the young women, the winners in the CLOCK TOWER subscription campaign. "The Annual Tragedy" depicted the closing of the subscription campaign, first, a glowing victory for the boys as dreamed by Ned Bresee who lay sleeping aloud over his chemistry, second, as it occurred in reality. A presentation of "one of the most famous organizations of Union college - was next announced by Walter Howe, master of ceremonies. The "bachelors' club," a recent organization of five young men in South hall, was represented by five non-members. They depicted its organization, decline, and fall. Walter Howe, Harold Lincoln, Alten Bringle, Bert McBroom, and William Barclay, the members, were -7:4 , - - "' shown in the closing scene deciding on an amendment to the consti- tution limiting any member's dates to six in a week, the amendment not to be adopted "till after the Santa Claus season" according to Mr. Barclay's suggestion voiced with a very characteristic scotch ac- Ocent. Those impersonating the members STUDENTS REVEAL were David Eickhoff, Jess Storrs, Walter Carroll, Roy Brebner, and Kenneth Pur- VARIETY OF PLANS do, Fathers of Men - showed somewhat of FIVE IN AUTO WRECK Several Receive Minor Injuries When Car Goes Over Bank Into River A group of former students and gead- uates of Union suffered a serious auto- mobile accident Friday evening near Wood River, Nebraska, when they were driving from Colorado to Lincoln for the holidays. Those in the car were Carmie, Loma Linda, and Avalo Owen; Helen Foreman; and Verd Nell Rice, the first and last mentioned being teachers at Cam- pion academy. The accident occurred when the car dived from the road into the Wood river where the bridge was out. The occupants said that no warning light or signs were visible, there being only a long saw-horse across the road, which the driver could not see until the car was practically upon it. The car struck several hillocks in its descent before it struck the water. Two of the girls were completely under water. Mr. Owen was able to open the car door and pull the others out. Almost immedi- ately they attracted the attention of a passing car which proved to be that of the owners of the farm house near the river. In this home the injured were given first aid and were cared for during the night. They were able to continue to Col- lege View the next day when Mr. and Mrs. Owen drove to Wood River to bring them back, the car being a complete wreck. No one was seriously injured, although all the occupants of the car were severely shaken, and some painfully cut. THREE PHASES OF CONDUCT ARE SHOWN "Culture Week" Progresses With Street, Home, Restaurant Conduct Enacted The second program of ''Culture Week," which was presented in chapel Wednesday morning under the direction of Miss Rees, consisted of three differ- ent scenes showing how one should not and how one should conduct himself on the street, in the home, and in a rest- aurant. In the first scene it was shown that loud laughing or talking, eating, pointing at people or objects, or attracting attention in other ways is entirely out of place; and that while on the street one should be quiet, attend to his own business, and ex- tend the proper courtesies to both ladies d gentlemen—for cultured people do not chew gum, eat, giggle, look around and wave at some friend, or carry on a loud conversation while on the street. The second scene was a demonstration of the improper and proper way of re- ceiving and entertaining guests in a home, showing how the quests should conduct themselves as well. It was shown that it is rude to chew gum, to sit whenever or wherever. one pleases, to carry on a conversation about anything only the one speaking wishes to talk about, and to respond improper- ly to introduction. The most impressive point was that courtesy should always be shown to the mother of the home or the hostess. The third and last scene helped one to understand that it is not good form to en- ter a restaurant loudly, and in a hurry as though the enterer is starving to death; but it is good form to enter a public eat- ing place as pleasantly and quietly as possible. It was shown that the young men are not to be seated until after the ladies are seated. When ordering the food the ladies make their wishes known to the gent,emen and they inform the waiter or waitress what each desires. After the last scene Miss Rees advised everyone to "stop and give some thought to how ridiculous things look when they are not done right. We should see our- selves as others see us." Former Union Students Succumb to Fire in Home Word was received here Thursday that Mr. and Mrs. Birdzel Jenkins, of Worth- ington, Ohio, and former residents of College View, were suffocated by a fire in their home Wednesday night. They were alive when taken from the house and were hurried to a hospital but neither lived more than a few hours. Mr. Jenkins is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Enoch Jenkins, 46th and Stockwell streets, and Mrs. Jen- kins will be remembered as Melia Nicola, daughter of Mr. D. Nicola, a former resi- dent of College View and now living in Washington. Mr. Jenkins' relatives from here have gone to Ohio to attend the funeral, which is to be held there. Both Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins have been students of Union college. People are liable to disdain what they cannot do. Truth, religiously speaking, is as much a matter of the spirit as of the head. The Spirit of Truth leads men into all truth, not in the sense that it reveals all facts, but in the sense that it leads into saving and spiritual attitudes. He who has the Spirit of Truth not only has a hunger for facts but he has also a deeper desire to be a true man in all things. To know that we are all brethren, regardless of creed or ace, is to know a truth that even the heathen know also. But actually to feel ri.at way toward each and every individ- ual is to live the spiritual essence of that great truth-- - all ye are brethren." The heathen do not have that, even heathen who pass as Christians. The knowledge of truth is factual and lies in the head. The Spirit of Truth is spiritual and lives in the heart. While walking down the hall the other day, I overheard two of our teachers talk- ng about Christmas vacations spent at Un- ion college, and among other remarks the following one was made: "What a glorious time we used to havel" I began to wonder what they did to have such a "glorious time." I don't mean to imply that we don't enjoy our vaca- tions now, but did the entertainments of the teachers and students of ten or twenty years ago differ from ours? One cannot find out anything without asking ques- tions, so I decided to do so. The first person I met was Professor H. U. Stev- ens. "Professor Stevens, what did you use to do on the Christmas holidays that you first spent here?" I asked. "Around 1901 and 1902 we didn't have any vacation except Christmas day," he answered after a moment's hesitation. "Christmas was thought a pagan insti- tution and we could not celebrate it, but some attended the Chistmas of Lincoln. A few years later, however, we spent the time skating, coasting, and sleigh-riding, especially on moonlight nights. Sometimes the boys would hitch a horse to two or three bobsleds and drive through town, or some would put on skates and hold on the tugs harnessed to the horses and allow themselves to be pulled over the then un- paved streets. Snow forts were built by the boys and then followed some hard battles." The next person I met was Mrs. D. G. Hilts. In response to my query she said that most of the vacation of 1917 was spent skating at Salt creek. A group took their lunch with them and skated To be right as to facts and points of doctrine does not even keep one from be- ll g a bigot. Bigotry also has to do with spirit rather than with facts or theories. A bigot is anyone who is so sure he is right that he is intolerant of any other belief, and will not hear opposition fairly. A man may be bigoted about the truth. All scholarship has its hypotheses. The Christian student takes for his hypthhesis a belief in God, and in His Son, Jesus Christ, and in the Bible as His Word. He strives to achieve a fine balance between savage and intolerant bigotry on the one hand, and a spineless, flabby, uncertainty and weak tolerance on the other hand. He knows but he is not a know-it-all. The Spirit of Truth keeps a man humble. during the whole of New Year's day. She also told of a "progressive" supper given by the resident students to those of the school homes. The guests were sep- arated into ten groups and told that they had to go to ten homes before they got their complete supper. They were directed to one side of the town for soup, to another side for potatoes, back again for pineapple sherbert, etc. A ten-minute entertainment was furnished at each of the homes and Mrs. Hilts said that she was "worn threadbare" by giving ten times the reading, "I ain't gwine cry no more." "We had taffy pulls too," she added, "and most of them were at the home of our Bible teacher, J. N. Anderson." Here come Professor and Mrs. E. D. Dick. I wonder what they did. "I worked hard during the day," said Mr. Dick, "and skated at night. We skated the old year out and the new year in. On Christmas eve in 1924 the pro- gram in the dining room consisted of a girls' kitchen orchestra with the dishpan drum and the potato masher baton, also some readings, songs, and games. Santa Claus (Mr. Dick) came down the chim- ney and brought each a small gift, such as talcum power, shoe polish, combs, horns, candy, etc." Mrs. Dick said she was just learning to skate that year and had the misfortune of straining a tendon in her foot, making it necessary to resume her school work on crutches. She also told of the taffy pulls in North hall and the parties in the spread room. I glanced through the old Messengers the English people to spend Christmas (Continued on page four) a departure from the recent pageant "Mothers of Men" presented by North hall girls in that the characters shown in- cluded brigands, outlaws, and—a New York governor. In a scene announced as "Getting what you want, as witnessed by a well-known faculty member," humorous incidents re- lated in President Thompson's chapel talks were dramatized. Clarence Johnson, straight and dignified and wearing spec- (Continued on page four) Early Records Show Unusual Christmas Customs By BESSIE MCCUMSEY The statement that "there is nothing new under the sun" applies to the ob- servance of Christmas, among other things. Indeed, we find that December 25, was celebrated as a sacred festival hun- dreds of years before the birth of Christ. Bede records that the Angles began their year with December 25. Among the Ger- man tribes this season was devoted to the worship of the sun, which at this time begins to turn again to the earth. The heathen Germans believed that their gods were upon the earth during the period from December 25 to January 6. Because of this belief they made Christmas eve a special occasion for offering human sacri- fices. It was on one of these sacrificial services that Boniface, a Christian mis- sionary of the eighth century intruded, and cut down the oak sacred to Thor. Boniface told them the gospel story, so the legend goes, and pointed them to a young fir tree as the sign of the new wor- ship. Tradition also records that this mis- sionary, who originated the idea of the Christmas tree, was later killed by the heathen Germans for his teaching. To the heathen Romans may be traced the origin of the present custom of Christ- mas giving. The period from December 17 to December 24 was for them a festi- val to their god, Saturn, and was spent in the giving of presents and in• feasting. Authorities do not agree as to when the Christian church first began to ob- serve Christmas on December 25, some placing its early observance in March, others in April or May, and still others in December. It is stated by various his- torians that the feast of the martyrdom of Stephen; the massacre of the innocents in Bethlehem; and the feast of Epiphan on January 6, the festival commemorating the baptism of Christ—all preceded the offi- cial adoption of the Christmas festival by the church. One reason given for this is that in the early days of the church, only the deaths of great men were celebrated rather than the dates of their birth. As Chistianity spread over the Roman empire, the Roman church retained cer- tain heathen customs, strengthening them by the addition of Christmas carols and pageants. The lighting of the Yule log, and the use of holly and mistletoe, held sacred by the heathens, are relics of pa- gan customs. Indeed, the Long Parliament of 1644 in England prohibited the ob- servance of Christmas as "papistry" and "human inventions." The act commanded (Continued on page four) The Spirit of Truth By P. L. Thompson ,U.. .1V2.1 1 -1 3;13110:".3 THE CLOCK TOWER Published every Thursday during the school year and monthly during the summer vaca• Lion by the Student Publishing Association of Union College. Vol. V December 25, 1930 No. 12 Subscription rate: One dollar a year; five cents a copy. Those who have their addresses changed should send in both the old and the new addresses to enable us to make the change accurately and quickly. All communications should be sent to The CLOCK.TOWER, College View, Lincoln, Nebr. Advertising rates furnished on request. Entered as second-class matter at the post office at Lincoln. Nebraska, April 5, 1911, under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage as provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, authorized June 17, 1921. I lerbert Nelson Harrison Evans Fonda Campbell BUSINESS STAFF Pres. and Business Mgr. Floyd Gregerson - - Advertising Manager I - Cilculation Manager Lowell Welch Assistant Advertising Mgr. - - Circulation Clerk Adeline Voth - - Secretary and Treasurer EDITORIAL STAFF Hazel Brebner Editor-in-Chief Liluh Barr - - • - General Assistant Editor STAFF A STAFF B Dorothy Foreman - . Associate Editor Henry Preston - - - Associate Editor Marie Olson - • - - Assistant Editor Glora Bruce • - - - Assistant Editor Ernest Hanson - • - - Assistant Editor Gladys Merkel - • - - Assistant Editor Vernon Becker • - - - Assistant Editor Clinton von Pohle - - Assistant Editor Typists: Aileen Carter, Bessie McCumsey, Marjorie McKale, Verna Pooler, Mabel Gosnell. Special Writers: Katherine Lutz, Harold Lincoln, Mary Brebner, Emil Fick, Ada Williams. Reporters: Paul Haughey, Naomi Stringer, James Gaitens, Joe Tucker, Merton Bab- cock, Ferryl Garvin, Marian Busse, Rae Haviland, Margaret Gillaspie, Ruth Gardner, Mar- vin Halvorson, Glenn Wood. CHRISTMAS Once more the symbolism, good cheer, and sentiment of Christmas, the grand- est of holidays, pervade the atmosphere. Even the children grown tall enjoy the stories and traditions of the Christmas season and forget the daily cares as Christmas carols are broadcast over the land. During childhood Christmas is the day of days, and, no doubt, as Christmas eve approaches, many older folk silently say, - Backward, turn backward, 0 Time, in your Bight; make me a child again just for tonight!" Pictures of a Christmas long ago rise vividly before us; in fancy we see the gaily tinseled tree upon whose branches hung the longed-for toy. Thoughts of vanished yesterdays remind us of the thrill we experienced when we hung our stockings and waited for St. Nicholas. But we need not live in the past, for Christmas is coming again. What will it mean to us this year? What will it mean to others? It does not mean the birthday of Christ, for it is now pretty generally known that December 25 is not the birthday of the Saviour, although, since the fifth century, it has been cele- brated as such. It matters not what the true date is, although it is the only holiday which is kept the whole world round. What does Christmas mean? The true spirit of Christmas arouses a love for one's fellowmen and draws an individual into closer companionship with Him who was a gift to the world. He who lives to himself cannot enter into the Christmas spirit. "No one could tell me where my soul might be, I sought for God, and God eluded me, I sought my brother out, and found all three." The Christmas season should be given over to lovingkindness and all the better emotions of the heart. These emotions will help extend the spirit of Christmas all through the year, and will strive to put the Chrismas spirit everywhere. There is "no palace too great and no cottage too small" to receive the blessing of the Christ-child, who went about doing good. "Then let every heart keep its Christmas within, Christ's pity for sorrow, Christ's hatred of sin, Christ's care for the weakest, Christ's courage for right, Christ's dread of the darkness, Christ's love of the light. Everywhere, everywhere, Christmas tonight!" IDEALS AND THE NEW YEAR Webster defines ideal as a stand of perfection, beauty, or excellence; a perfect type. Used as an adjective, ideal means "existing as an archtypal idea." Etymologi- cally, the word carries with it the thought of existence in the mind as a concept. Most of the things we do which we have not learned to do from habit exist first in the mind as ideals. They usually point toward perfection. We often forget this and in our thinking come to consider ideals as strictly mental concepts entirely impossible of realization. If this were true, what would be the use of ideals? And why should we permit them to exist in our minds? There are plenty of useful things to do to exercise the brain without using up perfectly bood energy on some- thing admittedly vain and useless. It seems that the only excuse for the existence of ideals is that they may be patterns for future realities. The only kind of ideal worth having is that which is worthy of one's effort to make into reality. God's ideal for His children is high. Certainly nothing could be more stagnating to the Christian religion than for Christians to assume that God's ideals are impossible of realization. Sometimes we really try to build after the pattern of our ideals. This is es- pecially true on New Year's day. Nearly everyone makes "New Year's resolutions. ' These resolutions are nothing more or less than a statement of one's ideals and his intention to make them realities. In spite of the multitudes who declaim the futility of New Year's resolutions, we go on making them—and breaking them—and who would want to .come to a New Year's day when no one made resolutions? In one respect New Year's day is like examination day, a time when we re- view our past errors and determine not to commit them again in the future. We should find it hard to believe that no one ever corrected any of these errors as a result of examinations and, likewise, it would be hard for us to believe that no one was ever successful in carrying out his New Year's resolutions just because the majority do not. To be content to make New Year's resolutions just to write on paper and look at is not enough. One must form resolutions in his mind as patterns (ideals), and then build after these patterns for better manhood or womanhood, better scholarship, better manners, better morals, and cleaner and nobler character. The new year will reveal which course is followed. G. M. PAGE TWO THE CLOCK TOWER Humorous Program Given For Reformatory Inmates Miss Lillian Meyer, a former student of Union college, and who has received considerable notice as a soprano singer, occupied an important part of the secular program held Thursday evening at the Nebraska State reformatory by the Gos- pel Workers' seminar. It is the custom of the seminar to con- duct a secular program about once a month in addition to the weekly religious service. These are known as "humor nights," and aim to show that a Christian can have as much fun as anyone else, and that his fun is of a higher type. The program last Thursday was opened by singing humorous parodies on well-known songs, and continued by Marie Olson, who gave a reading, - Min- nie from Minneapolis, - portraying the problems of a young man who wished to rise in the scientific world. The "shadowgraphs" by Charlie Rob- inson, Harry Turner, Haskell Baker, Harry Winters, and James Gaitens evoked much applause. A type of music new to many of the audience was introduced by Harry Win- ters, who played a number of selections on his accordian. As Miss Meyer was unable to be pres- ent for the first part of the program, she sang two numbers near the close of the program, "That Tumble-Down Shack in Athlone, - and "A Rose for You." Among the visitors at the program were Norma HiIde and Mr. A. G. Ortner. "Get the pattern of your life from God." Students of Expression Appear in a Recital A program of Christmas readings was given by the students in expression on Sunday afternoon. This was the third studio recital to be given. Mary Mason read "The Gift of the Magi," by 0. Henry. "The Laughter of Leen," by Richter, the story of the Christmas of a little Belgian maid during the World War, was read by Marie Ol- son. "Jest 'fore Christmas," a poem by Field, portraying the general attitude of a michievous boy who turns good just be- fore Christmas, was read by Lucile Kir- stein. Dorothy Aultfather gave "A Pres- ent for a Lady, - by Kelly, in which were given the difficulties of a first grade of Jewish children to get gifts for "teacher." "A Fiddle Told," by Franklin, the story of the successful appeal of a prisoner to the governor for clemency at Christmas time, was given by Eleanor Hahn. The program was concluded by "Christmas Day in the Morning," by Richmond, the story of repentant children who had let other things keep them away from their aging parents at Christmas time, but who, seeing their mistake, plan- ned a great surprise for their parents. The reading was given by Hazel Brebner. The Home and School Association will give a program in the chapel Saturday evening at 8 o'clock. When God comes to man, man looks around for his neighbor.—George Mac- Donald, Daily Routine Is Laid Aside During Good Cheer Season By LENNIE GEPPORD Christmas vacation is here and the different ways it is going to be spent are the talk of the campus. There is one class of students who are homeward bound. They are so thrilled with the thought of going home and of spending Christmas and Christmas vacation with home folks that it is hard for them to keep their minds on zoology, nineteenth-cen- tury English, or what other school work they are taking; and if vacation doesn't come soon, they may start home a day or two early even though each class absence will count for two if they go home before vacation begins, for how does a double class absence compare with a day or two more spent at home during the season of good cheer? Other students, because they are so far from home, plan to visit the homes of some of their school friends who are more fortunate in living close enough to school that it is possible for them to go home. Then I hear another class of students say, "Oh, we are spending our Christmas vacation at Union college this year. We hope the time will go as fast as if we were going home. Dean Rees and Dean Nelson will help make Chrstmas and Christmas vacation enjoyable for us who remain at school. Perhaps we will begin vacation by having a Christmas tree in the parlor of North hall where the young men and women will exchange inexpens- ive gifts, where we can sit in front of the cheery fire in the fireplace and eat popcorn, sing songs, hear readings and listen to the Christmas programs that come over the radio. After spending a part of the evening in this pleasant way, we may go then and sing Christmas carols to our faculty, friends, and others who live in the city." All during the week this class of stu- dents will find themselves so busy en- joying the good times they are having at the college, that before they are aware of it, vacation will end and they will not have had time to think of the pleas- ures they missed at home, or to have written those long themes they were go- ing to write, which would be due soon after vacation ends, or to have read those hours of outside reading they had planned to read. To the ordinary Union college student these are some of the ideal ways of spending a Christmas vacation. At least for a week teachers and students will for- get the daily routine of school life, will be refreshed both mentally and physically for the renewing of school work, and will be happy that such an ideal time as a Christ- mas vacation can come at this time of year. Members of Island Band Tell Story of Pioneers Because he was of an adventurous turn of mind, William Barclay said in the pro- gram given by the Island mission band Friday evening, he became interested in the lives of men who had experienced adventure in their missionary work. Mr. Barclay related the life story of James Chalmers, missionary to New Guinea, be- cause it appealed to him as a life that had much in common with his ambitions for his own. He said that Chalmers, who came from Mr. Barclay's native country, Scotland, was to New Guinea what Livingston was to Africa. As a youth, it is told, Chal- mers was samewhat wild; but because he thought much of his mother, his plans for running away did not materialize, and he became much interested in mission work. He was so earnest, Mr. Barclay said, that he was sent as a missionary while he was very young. He reached his field seventeen months after sailing from Eu- rope, spending many years among the cannibal islands with apparent success. He was one day attacked by a group of cannibals, clubbed, cooked, and eaten. Other members of the Island band of the Union college missions bands who spoke were Gladys Huffman, who related the life stories of C. H. Parker 'and Mr. and Mrs. Norman Wiles, all island mis- sionaries; and James Meade, who re- counted the history of John G. Paton. He told, about Paton's desire for study, his dismissal from a good position because of his refusal to let his life plans be changed by eminent men, the strong influence of rugged Scotch parents, his phenomenal rise to good standing with the mission society, and his zealous work in giving the islanders of New Hebrides a vision of Christ. South Side Coal Co. Pay Cash and Pay Less For Quality Coals College View Phone FO-6 I- PEANUTS! "The best on Peanut Hill" J. D. WEIS 4723 Prescott Ave. REACHES $100.00 GOAL Secretary's Report Is Given In Unique Manner The college Sabbath school goal of one hundred dollars for thirteenth Sabbath was exceeded by a generous margin Sab- bath when the quarterly Sabbath school exercises were held a week early on ac- count of the vacation which falls on the last Sabbath of this year. Miss Hiatt in her mission talk compared the progress in modes of communication as shown in an outstanding advertisement to the carrying of the gospel to the world. She emphasized the good which may be done by much that we spend for unessen- tials. We must not be in any way re- sponsible for any missionary having occa- sion to doubt his calling or God's purpose in his work, she said. Instead of the usual reading of the secretary's report, South American mis- sion scenes and an appeal for a liberal contribution were presented in song by James Meade. Mae Matthews varied the Scripture lesson by reading several texts of missionary import. As special music, the string trio played "Traumerei," by R. Schumann, and Presi- dent and Mrs. Thompson sang a duet. CHRISTMAS By HAROLD LINCOLN We often think of Cihristmas as a mat- ter of give and recei .e. We are supposed to feel good and be happy by receiving these gifts. But is this so? I believe not. It is more than receiving gifts. Christmas should give to everyone a spirit of happi- ness and joy in friendship, in life; and a forgetting, for a day, of th , trend of the world. PRELUDE Once more we open our hearts, And let them glow with love that imparts Good cheer and keen delight— For Christmas is here. JUST FOR A DAY Lift up the care-worn face, Erase it with a smile. Forget to be selfish, Drive bad thoughts away. Forget your troubles, Wipe away the grudges, Fill their places with gratitude And good cheer. Let's all wear a smile, And chat for awhile; Chant some jolly refrain— For Christmas is here. Let's all get together And be birds of a feather. It comes but once a year— This Christmas cheer. So forget the old self, And be a Christmas spirit elf— For Christmas is here. Phone 48-W X-Ray Diagnosis Res. 15-W FRANK T. LOPP Dental Surgeon 203-4 Hornung Building Opposite South Hall A. I. LOVELL, MD. Physiotherapy and Surgery. Phone FO-46 3819 So. 48th St. J. R. EVERETT Drugs, Stationery, and Sundries Phone 525 Nebraska Sanitarium and Hospital A. B. DUNN, M. D. Physician in Charge 202 So. 27th Phone FO-727 TO THE STUDENT Let's put away books And tired forlorn looks. And think of the dinner That mother cooks. When you get home, Wear a smiling face, So that mother Will be happy— For Christmas is here. AFTERTHOUGHT Oh Christmas spirit, in thee I see Humanity as it ought to be. How sad the world is made By breed and vanity, that raid Man of himself, and bring Sorrow and shadows into life. 0! let us forget this formality, And find something like true Christianity; Let the spirit of Christmas ring in your heart, And to others impart Peace, and good will toward men. 0 Brothers May Be An Economic Asset By A SISTER It has been said by someone, who most likely knows, "Fortunate is the girl who has a brother. - But from my own ex- perience, I should change this proverb slightly, and say, "Fortunate at times is the girl who has a brother." The author of thiselittle adage had cer- tainly not just completed a discussion with said brotger in the course of which he had so brutally, yet so truthfully told her wherein she was taking the wrong atti- tude, or being narrow-minded and selfish. Neither had she just recovered from the embarrassment caused by her brother's narration at the dinner table of some one of her childish pranks. However, let's not think of these things, but for the present consider a few of the times when a brother is an asset rather than a liability. For example: it really isn't half bad when brother's friends invite him to bring his sister down to dinner with him. And oh, he is such a convenient article when the leader of a march calmly announces that the next march will be ladies' choice. Yes, a brother is an advantage econom- ically, as well as socially. He can write home every other time, and in so doing reduce his sister's postage bill fifty per cent. Very often, a brother is a true source of strength and help, spiritually, in the life of his sister. Then, last but not least, I must add that the brother is the best, most under- standing and sympathetic friend any girl can have besides her parents. It is for these reasons and many others too num- erous to mention that I consider it a priv- ilege to have my brother here seeking with me the road to happiness and suc- cess. Have your eyes examined at Dunlap Optical Co. "Where you don't have to ask the price in advance." 120 No. 12th St. Lincoln Patronize the Advertisers The Clock Tower JOHN F. AYRES OPTOMETRIST C. W. Fleming Optical Dept. ACOUSTISONIC 1311 "0" Street, Lincoln, Nebr. Southern Darkeys Enjoy Christmas By BEN HASSENPPLUG "Well, hit's neahly Cwismus, young- uns, en' I s'pose you-all want tuh hear Gramper 'late a Cwismus story; so each feller git his cheer." In many a home among the darkeys in the South, states Theodore Howard, telling of the holidays in his sunny South- land, Christmas evening is spent telling stories about, "Duh days of antebellum," when "dot ole Massa's crew ob nigguhs akshilly tried theirsel'es. - - The sometimes hated 'Big House' be- comes a real center of attraction about Christmas time for the darkeys on the large plantation in Louisana and Missi- ssippi," he said. "The proprietor, or own- er, of the plantation will give to the over- seer, who lives in the 'Big House,' a good sum of money and commission him to show the darkeys a good time, and a good time they do have. At Christmas dinner they have big feeds. If you were blind-folded and taken into a darkey's home just before dinner and had your eyes opened when you came before the table, you could hardly tell the difference between that table and a white man's table spread for dinner. "As most of the crops are gathered by this time of the year, much time is spent in hunting, which is a great sport of the darkey. "In Alabama, the country of Booker T. Washington, most of the darkeys are observing only one day for Christmas. Booker T. Washington showed the peo- ple how they could cut wood and do many other essential things during these days which were spent foolishly by many. He taught the value of time. As a result of his teachings all of his students are now celebrating but one day fol- Christ- mas and teaching others so. But in general the darkeys welcome the Christmas holi- days as much as anyone else." Mr. Howard drew one contrast between the white man's Christmas and that of the darkey. "It is characteristic of the white man to worry about Christmas din- ner: not so with the colored man. He is simply heard saying: 'Taint no use o' bein' mum, Loungin' 'rond an' lookin' glum— Got no money?—What yah keer? Smile an' smile fum ear to ear. Possums climbin' 'simmon trees; White folks gruntahs fat as cheese; Tu'keys roostin' in duh breeze; Keep smilin'; keep " Arrangements have been made for Jacque Spohn to preach at the Aurora church. Conference bretheren have been there from time to time, but from now on Mr. Spohn will be there on the second and fourth Sabbaths of the month. Cecil R. Lovell Dentist Opposite the Rock Pile. F0.46 Mockett and Finkelstein Attorneys at Law Suite 912 Security Mutual Life Bldg. LINCOLN, NEBRASKA HODGMAN Mortuary 1233 - - - K St. Office B-6959 Dobson Pharmacy Pure Drugs, Sundries, Rubber Goods and Stationery. Best Fountain Service WE SELL MAGAZINES 4740 Calvert St. FO-541 NELSON THE SHOEMAKER We rebuild shoes, not Just cobble them. Make them look and wear like new. All work guaranteed. 4728 Pres- cott Ave. Next door to post office. Give us a trial—you'll come back. HORNUNG'S HARDWARE ACROSS FROM CAMPUS Phone 13 W SPECIAL CHRISTMAS DINNER COZY CA FE Vegetarian and Meat Menu Jim Rodney's Filling Station Merry and happy I wish you may be When at Christmas you go, the home folks to see. And to Jim Rodney's station your tank come and fill, You'll find that his gas and oils fill the bill. 4103 South 48th. euryrote55ionat 1••••tite.•••••••••••+•••••: Play Golf at the • I WINTER GARDENS t • Open Sundays • 1329 N. St. Lincoln Come to THE PAAP HOTEL for Special CHRISTMAS DINNER 50c Opposite Union College Campus .4 ."...0%.71A.P.16Ww . ..~"A"....1.1 ...LIW. GIFTS From Tucker-Shean Include Fine Leather Goods Fine Stationery Fountain Pen Sets Leather History Covers and many others Christmas Cards See Our Windows 1123 0 St. Chapel Hour is Devoted To Etiquette Questions A round table composed of Dean Rees, Miss Minnie Olson, and several girls, pre- sented, discussed, and answered the many varied and interesting questions found in the "culture week" question box at chapel Friday morning. The scene represented a group of North hall girls, Arta Parmalee, Mabel Gosnell, Emilia Powell, and Ethel Eitel, who were seated in a parlor discussing var- ious forms of etiquette. Miss Rees and Miss Olson, who then entered the par- lor, took part in the dialogue and pre- sented questions found in the question box. The programs relating to proper forms of etiquette and culture that have been presented during the past week have been provocative of serious thought in the minds of some as evinced by the nature of some of the questions they have sub- mitted for answers. There were questions on conduct in the dining-room, reverence in church, courtesy on the street car and street, and concerning ushering at pro- grams. Answers to others of the questions will appear in THE CI.00K TOWER, as there was not time to answer them all in chapel. 0 -- Good Resolutions May Be Disrupted By EDITH BENTON "Only one short week of vacation! That's hardly time enough to get home, stay one day, and get batk," complains one student. "But if we had a longer vacation I'd forget all I've learned, - an- swers another. It is a queer thing anyway that we pay our good, hard-earned money for tuition and try to get out of studying every half-chance we get. But even a Scotch- man forgets his nationality when vaca- tion time comes around. We want long vacations, but when we come back to school we wish we could remember at least two things we learned before vacation. One of the main factors that contributes to this forgetfulness is the same sensation we feel at our 1:15 classes after we've had an extrI good dinner, only the sensation is two weeks more intense. That's the bad part about vacation. But what it is good for? Those who go home do not need to plan how they'll spend the time. Of course the family will want to know all about Union and the "gang" will be com- ing in often, wanting them to go here and there. Perhaps they'll manage to get in a few hours sleep. But those of us who stay here have been planning various things to do to pass away the time. Christmas vacation is an ideal time to catch up on outside reading, to get in a few extra hours at the pecan shop, to take a two-hour nap every day, and to get in some extra prac- tice on the piano, besides a thousand other things. These are all good inten- tions, but my past experience has shown me that not many of these things are done profitably during vacation. In the past I have decided that during this va- cation I'll get my history paper written, but someone has come along and induced me to go to every program. I went but kept the unwritten theme before me. At the end of vacation I had neither written the theme nor enjoyed vacation. MERRY CHRISTMAS HAPPY NEW YEAR. College View Cleaners and Dyers Phone FO-572, FO-669 Engravers for Golden Cords and Clock Tower iii Lincoln Engraving Company E. J. DOLE We are wishing a Merry Christmas to all who come within the shadow of the Clock Tower. Give - - - "A MERRY CHRISTMAS" With - - - CANDY! WITCHING HOUR CHOCOLATES —the toothsome sweetmeats from our own" candy factory. Milk and sweet dark chocolates with nut, fruit, and cream centers. 1, 2, 3 and 4 3 A lb. boxes. $1.00 —First Floor TYPEWRITERS FOR RENT Royals Underwoods Smiths Remingtons Special rate to students for long term. Royal Portable.; the ideal student's machine. Used typewriters all makes. NEBRASKA TYPEWRITER CO. 1232 0 Street, Lincoln, Nebr. • • e rt :••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••, • • There's no shoe so comfortable as a worn shoe • • •• properly rebuilt. • • i • • : We can't think of a better wish right now than a • good old-fashioned— • • • • MERRY CHRISTMAS & HAPPY NEW YEAR •. • • • : i i Lincoln, Nebr. 3833 So. 48th St. Wineland Shoe Service Shop . .. r . ........ .......... .......... ..........,...,......„............ . .. ...... .............„ „. Subscribe For THE CLOCK TOWER START THE NEW YEAR RIGHT THE CLOCK TOWER PAGE THREE God's Gift To Man Inspires Thinking On World Needs By LEOLA CASTLE Outside the snow was falling softly and the earth was seemingly at peace. Charlotte King sat on a low foot-stool by the window watching the feathery flakes as they fluttered silently down blanket- ing the earth in ermine. But she was not thinking of the beauty that met her eyes, in fact the tears were blinding her to everything but her own disappointment. The clock on the mantle ticked merrily on, and the cat lay dozing by the crack- ling fire, but she was oblivious to all about her. Suddenly she heard something from out-of-doors, then she pressed her face against the window pane and listened closely. "It came upon a midnight clear That glorious song of old- - Who could it be? What would anybody be singing out in a snowstorm for? The carollers came nearer the house and stopped for a moment as they finished their Christmas hymn. Wending their way through the streets of Compton Cen- ter the carollers were soon lost from sight and hearing. Charlotte King was city born and bred. For twenty-three years she had known nothing but city life with its hurry and bustle, its noise and confusion. She had been graduated the preceding June from a famous old college near Boston. She was a girl of keen intellect and the spirit of adventure filled her entire being. So when the offer came to act as a tutor for the children of a well-to-do retired mer- chant she hastened to accept. For three months she had been supremely happy in these beautiful woods of northern Maine. But as the holiday season drew nearer and the spirit of Christmas pervaded ev- ery nook and corner she felt a spirit of restlessness come over her. This spirit grew on her and tonight it was finding an outlet in tears of self-pity, for had she not been informed by the station agent that she was snow-bound and here she must stay? She thought aloud — - What dOes Christmas mean to me? Nothing more than the fact that I am marooned away off here in the backwoods of Maine. I don't see why the Hazelton family could not have retired to the South Sea Islands where at least there wouldn't be any of this horrid snow, - and she cast a disdain- ful glance at the sparkling snow. It was then that she heard the happy carollers. As the voices faded away into the distance her eyes softened and tears of remorse began to fall. Then she reached for her beautiful copy of the Bible. As she opened the Book her eyes fell on these words: "It is more blessed to give than to receive. - She thought for a moment, then rang for the maid. Jane soon appeared and stood in respectful silence. Jane looked rather surprised at the odd question, but answered promptly, - Yes, Madam, there are many, but why should Madam trouble herself about them?" As Charlotte unfolded her plan, Jane listened, first with surprise, then with genuine in- terest. The clock had struck one as Charlotte made one last impression of the dozen or more well-filled baskets ready for dis- tribution on the morrow. She was tired by extremely happy, the happiest she had been for days. Just before she closed her eyes in sleep she heard the faint notes of the last song of the carollers— "Silent night, holy night, All is calm, all is bright." "Yes," she murmured softly, "all is calm." Earl Van Dorn Writes That He is Anxious to Be Back at Union Again (The following is an extract from a let- ter received by Henry Preston from Earl Van Dorn who was obliged to leave Union on account of ill health some time ago.) Have been in bed for three weeks. Am sitting up a little today. I am feeling quite a lot better and hope I can be up and around soon. I surely am lonesome for old Union when I read in the CLOCK TOWER of the nice time you are having. I certainly wish I could be there to join in the good times. I am anxiously waiting and hoping that I can return to Union next year. My short stay in Union has given me quite an inspiration. THE CIRCUS INDORE GOLF 16th & "0" Under new management. All Renovated. A Clean Place to Play. Union College Stu- dents are Welcomed. We wish you a MERRY CHRISTMAS JACK VOGES, Manager - The time of the birth of Christ is not as important as the fact that such a thing occurred, - said President P. L. Thompson in his talk in chapel Monday morning. want you to turn your minds to the meaning of Christ's birth. "The wise men were guided by a star to the place where the babe lay in the manger. One can have the same star as his guide in life, no matter what his line of work may be. The wise men saw the new light and followed it. The principle applies to one, also in this day and age. -This story of the wise men is but an allegory of life. They brought their gifts to Jesus—gold, frankincense, myhrr. We today are to bring our gifts to Jesus. It may not be possible to offer them in the same manner that the wise men did, but there are plenty of ways in which the same principle can be applied. Look in the world around us. It is almost impos- sible for one to comprehend the needs of the people around us in every walk of life, and it is one's duty to do all he can to help them. - Christ gave his life for the world. So a Christian in his Christmas giving takes thought to his giving. He gives in such a way that it will better humanity. So in celebrating Christmas, bear in mind the One whose birthday it is supposed to represent, and act as He would have us to act.•• Field Work Class Take Part in Week of Prayer Last Sabbath was the last day of the Week of Prayer, and the reading by Pastor Evans was-given in most of the churches visited by members of the field work class in homiletics. At Cortland Lowell Welch read the reading. There was a Sabbath school rally, and a number of visitors were pre- sent. Union was represented by Paul H iugh"v, Vernon D !tin and his brother, and Gideon Kruger. In the afternoon plans were laid for a young people's society, which will be organized soon. At Bla!r Henry Preston gave the read- ing and was assisted by Mr. Ortner and Miss Irene Ortner. Lucille Howe went as far as Fremont with them and visited a roommate of former years, Miss Irene Donnely. Before the church service at Blair a visit was made to Mrs. Tremaine, an old lady of 92 years old. She has not been able to attend services for some years. This faithful old sister may be the means of bringing several of her re- atives into the truth by her consecrated life. The Blair church members are still working hard on their Harvest Ingather- ing campaign. Pastor Bresee accompanied Walter Howe to Nebraska City and gave a ser- mon adapted to the Week of Prayer. Ned Bresee sang in Sabbath school as well as in the church service. Reuben Johnson, who has been an active worker in that city, went with them. After the service a board meeting was held and officers were elected for the coming year. Ralph Cash conducted the service at the Fremont church. Plans were made for a series of evangelistic Bible studies to be held in the afternoon when outside people were especially invited to attend. Several have signified their intentions of coming if such a series is conducted. After the service a board meeting was called to discuss this and other matters. In the afternocin a visit was made to a sick man who once attended some Bible studies. He said he was going to take his stand with God's people as soon as the Lord gave him strength. The Fremont church went over in their Harvest Ingathering goal during October and are still work- ing. At Beatrice William Barclay conducted the service assisted by Clinton von Pohle. Brother Barclay sang for them and Clin- ton von Pohle played the organ. A con- secration service was held. Canis Lauda asked Pastor House to go with him to Fairbury Pastor House read the Week of Prayer reading. Mr. and Mrs. Lauda sang two numbers in har- mony with the thoughts presented. After the service, there was the annual election of officers for the coming year. PRE-INVENTORY SPECIALS Ladies hand bags $6.00 to 17.50 Value Now $4.35 to $12.85 Three Piece Dresser Sets Now $3.95, $6.95, 8.35 Manicure Sets $1.75, $3.95 Some Mesh Bags and Dorines One Third Off $3.50 Ansonia Alarm Clocks Now $1. 95 Wrist Watches $9.85, $10.50, $13.00 up Watch Bracelets and Straps $1.00, $1.50 up $2.50 Fountain Pens Now $1.95 MORSE'S Opposite South Hall By EMIL FICK Flowing through the kingdom of man is a river of love. And the only way any life can be a complete failure is to live without love. As long as that little stream flows within, man is heir to a divine leg- acy that descends from the very Godhead. The burning fire of love is the most energizing force in life. Indeed, if all love should suddenly vanish out of the world it would leave a horrible trail of lethargy and ruin. Tolstoi, the Russian philosopher and ; writer, aptly says, "Man lives by love, He lives not through care of himself, but by love. All men are kept alive not by their own forethought, but because there is love in men. In appearance one would think he is kept alive through one's self, though in reality it is through love. God ! does not, wish men to live each for him- ! self, therefore he has not revealed to them what they each need for themselves, but he wishes them to live in union, and ; therefore he has revealed to them what is necessary for all together." Strange that such a vital force should be so lacking in the lives of men. The world is famished for love. Hearts are lonely. Lives are desolate, Ugly spectres --hate, envy, revenge—stalk the streets. The fountains of life arc poisoned by the negations of love. • The Christmas season is now upon us. And strange it is that one festive day should turn the thoughts of the world to love, that the emotions of men should be- come tender, and that the spirit of Him who was born in Beth:ehem should per- vade the hearts-of men. And yet it is not so strange, for is He not the revealer of the life full of peace, the life full of abid- ing and abounding joy? Has He not dem- cr.strated that the amount of love, in man's heart measures his nearness to per- fection, his closeness to the heart of God? Would that this river of love ;is re- vealed by Him would flow through the life of each of us, and bring us to that perfection exemplified in His life. 0 North Hall Club Has Parlor Radio Program The Young Women's club met Wednes- day evening in the North hall parlor for a Christmas program. By the fireplace sat Mrs. Ellwanger (Dorothy Vogel) think- ing on Chrstmas eve of her daughter, Ma- bel, who could not come home for the holiday. Just then a neighbor (Mae Matt- hews) came to spend a little time with her friend. She brought a letter from Mabel, telling her mother that as a sur- prise for her she was going to sing over the radio that night. Joyously the mother tuned in at the ap- pointed hour just in time to hear the an- nouncer, Arta Parmalee, state that a Christmas program was being broadcast from Union college. First on the program was a song, "Holy Night," by Ma- bel Ellwanger and Mildred Haas. A Christmas reading was given by Verna Pooler. Then the surprise came, a song by Mabel Ellwanger, dedicated to her mother. Adeline Voth read "The Night Before Christmas." "We have had a little snow here today," said the announcer, "and probably you would enjoy a sleigh ride; so here we go." Leola Castle and Esther House then played "Sleigh Bells" as a piano duet. A vocal number con- cluded the program. Then the best way to spend vacation is to do what you want to do (if that be reasonable) at the time you want tc do it. If you want to read, do so and en- joy it. Practice for amusement. If you want to go to an entertainment, don't stay home and study. The idea is to do the thing you can enjoy at that particu- lar time, and take your time for it. Ther when vacation is over you'll be in an at- titude to attack new material with inter. est and enthusiasm. 0 nify Idea Of The 56Cost Unideal Way Vo Spend Christmas By GLADYS SHAPER Oh dear! Christmas day is here already and I do not have my outside reading for American history. Such a way to spend Christmas, but I suppose it can't be helped now. Since it was impossible for me to go home and I have to spend the other vaca- tion days working, it will be necessary for me to study today. This reading has to be done by the first of the year and, anyway, I want to start the New Year with a clean slate. If I had read a few hours each week as my roommate did, I shouldn't have to "cram" now. But I didn't see any use in it, then. 0, well! I hope I shall profit by this experience and never do it again. And ahother thing! I really forgot Christmas was so near and I don't have anything to give anyone. I know I could have enjoyed the day so much more if I had planned to do something for someone else. But here I am with several weeks of outside reading to do and no time to help others. What a dreary Christmas it will be! After this I'm going to study my lessons each day, and plan my gifts ahead of time, then I shall have nothing to regret when Christmas comes again. Christmas Spirit Should Continue By LUELLA COLEMAN It is generally understood that Christ was not born in December and yet it is the custom of our nation to celebrate December 25 in commemoration of His birth. But why do we do it and why do we use this holiday as a time for ex- changing gifts and friendly greetings? Christmas means something for the world which mere words cannot express. It is not for America only, but for all mankind. It is a universal holiday. though time and custom of observance may differ, of great significance and importance. Jesus gave his life for the world, and it is the Christ-spirit that causes men and wo- men to sense the true motive of life and the idea of living, not for self but for others. This spirit pervades many days before Christmas and lingers a short time afterwards, but all too soon it is gone. Someone has said, "It is the mission of Christianity to keep the Christmas spirit alive, to give it continuity and perpetuity in the daily come and go throughout the year, all over the world." On the night of Christ's birth a host of angels sang, "Peace on earth, good will to men. - Christmas is a time of good will. It is a time to lay aside hatred, self- ishness, and unpleasant feelings: a time to do for others that which our better nature prompts us to do. This is not always ac- complished by extravagance in giving. A cheery smile, a kind word, or a thought- ful act each play an important part. It is these little things that we may each do that help to make others happy and in turn make ourselves happy. Why not d, something each day that will make the world a better place because we live in itr In this way the purpose of Christmas and the mission of Christianity will be reaiized. Says Story of Wise Men Love In Life Is Is An Allegory of Life Test Of Reality Of One's Religion PAGE FOUR THE CLOCK TOWER C-1 ;CA Cer.... elt >1.X IC. % V.1.x-; , 1 .3> • 111d[]fi, iPAIVICY IL 1C XY. X>. •X>..-X>......XXXCKX Ruby McQuerry was called home last Thursday because of the illness of her mother. Marjorie McKale left Saturday night for her home in Joplin, Missouri, to spend the vacation period. Anticipations for a - white Christmas" were shattered when old Sol got in his work and removed the white blanket. Mabel Ellwanger left Friday afternoon to spend the Christmas vacation at her home in Weatherford, Oklahoma. Mrs. T. A. Little•is expected to arrive here the early part of the week to spend the holiday season with Mr. Little. Pastor S. G. Haughey stayed at South hall during the time he was here'assist- ing the Week of Prayer services at the College View church. Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Nelson, of Pres- cott street, left Thursday evening for California. Mr. Nelson is in the employ of the federal government and has been transformed to Los Angles. The College View high school sopho- mores put on a Christmas party at the high school gymnasium Saturday even- ing. Games, music numbers, and dis- tribution of small gifts were the main features of the party. Caesar, Napoleon, Washington, radi- cals, chemicals, or buns were not the themes for conversation the past few days. Rather, such ordinary topics must give place to the all-absorbing ones of train schedules. vacation, and home. Mr. and Mrs. P. H. McMahon enter- tained Mr. and Mrs. George Klement and daughter, Lorena, Mrs. Anna Wade, and Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Barcus, at dinner Thursday evening at the Paap hotel. The occasion was Mr. McMahon's birthday. Mr. and Mrs. P. H. McMahon are vis- iting Mr. and Mrs. Klement, Pioneer boulevard, the latter part of the week. Mrs. McMahon has just returned from the Denver sanitarium, where she has been resting. They are on their way to Kansas City to visit relatives there. A Christmas program was given at the College View high school Friday after- noon consisting of some musical numbers and readings and a talk by Rev. Paul Walker of the Sheridan boulevard Baptist church on - The Christmas Optimist." The assembly sang a Christmas song to close the program and to begin their two- week Christmas vacation. The program was fostered by the Girl Reserve and the Hi-Y clubs. Saturday evening a truck load of Un- ion college students left Lincoln to spend the holiday season with their parents in their respective homes in Colorado. Those who went were Hope Bellmire, Virginia Corsan, Esther House, Bernice Ludie, Margaret Reynolds, Dorothy and Mar- garet Vogel, Eva Wilkenson, Lyle Fre- meyer, Roger Runk, Dale and Dallas Strawn. George Eisenman and Russell Holmes are to do the driving and Mr. Eisenman is their chaperon. When we climb to heaven 'tis on rounds of love to men. Heaven is a prepared place for a pre- pared people. Wreckage of the recent earthquake at Kona, Japan, cost 250 lives, injured 350, and destroyed 8,000 homes. Guatemala had its third government within a week after an hour of brisk fighting in the streets of the capital Tues- day in which fifty-seven persons were killed or wounded. Dissatisfied mili- tary elements are thought to have been the cause. The president is Manuel Ore- liana. In a tempestuous awakening which has taken the natives of central Java by sur- prise, the volcano Merapi, dormant for eighty years, killed fifteen persons and inflicted a huge property damage. Those killed were at work in a file near the volcano's base when an avalanche of white hot lava, seventy feet high and 200 yards wide, slid down the mountain- side and overwhelmed them before they could escape. The League of Nations labor bureau gives information about labor conditions in Russia. All jobs are obtained through government agencies. Any workman can quit by giving seven days notice. But if he does quit, he is called an industrial "deserter," and for six months after he quits, although he may be a highly skilled man, the government gives him nothing to do but manual labor. Then he is reinstated. ••• ZIP> . .• . Dorothy and Geraldine Davis left Sat- urday evening for the Christmas vacation with their parents. New curtains arc being hung at the windows in the halls and landings of South hall. Leota Gibson is making them. Aileen Carter's mother was here Wed- nesday and Thursday. She left Thursday taking Aileen home for the vacation. Mr. and Mrs. Harder and son arived from Enterprise academy Friday to be with Olivia for Christmas vacation. Miss Maude McDonald left Sunday morning for Wewoka, Oklahoma, to spend Christmas vacation with her par- ents. The clock on the tower, feeling the need of rest (or perhaps a vacation), laid its cares aside at eleven o'clock Thurs- day night. Or does it need oiling? Many Union college students and faculty members attended the giving of the Messiah Wednesday evening at Mem- morial hall at the Nebraska university. Arthur and Harry Winters are plan- ning to spend their Christmas vacation with their parents at Garden City, Kan- sas. Alten Bringle will accompany them to Enterprise. The trip will be made by auto. Union college and especially North hall are sorry to have Ruth Bruce and Thelma Bundy leave. Miss Bruce was called home unexpectedly, while Miss Bundy is forced to leave because of ill health. Miss Ida Johnson, preceptress of the nurses' training school at White Memorial hospital, Los Angles, visited Mrs. D. G. Hilts from Sunday till Tuesday. Miss Johnson was for eleven years superintend- ent of nurses at the Nebraska sanitarium when it was located in what is now North hall. The College View high school fresh- men held a party at the high school Sat- urday evening. Readings, dialogues, and singing numbers were the chief fea- tures of the program. The girls of the home economics department served the refreshments. Mrs. Brant and Mr. Robson are the sponsors. After a Christmas program, Santa Claus visited the academy students in the old academy chapel. To begin the pro- gram a Christmas carol was sung by the entire group. A reading, "The First Christmas," was given by Mildred Wall- inder, after which a duet, "Silent Night," was sung by Maude McDonald and El- darita Leslie. "The Boy and His Stum- ick," was read by Alvin Sonnenberg. A cornet solo was the next number, by George Emery. Gretchen Van Syoc gave a talk, "Christmas in Other Lands." "An Old Roundsman's Story," was read by Eldarita Leslie. Eunice and Elizabeth Dunn sang a duet in harmony with the Christmas spirit. At this time bells were heard and Santa Claus entered and gave out gifts to the different members of the society. The closing number was a report of the Philomathian society given by Ev- elyn Baer. Efficiency depends largely upon care- ful attention to details. Sustained and directed activity has been the keynote of progress. Washington Luis, deposed president of Brazil, arrived at Cherborg to begin the exile imposed upon him by the new government headed by Getulio Vargas, the new president. King Alfonso, Spain's 44-year-old mon- arch, himself directed the operations which resulted in what the• government terms a crushing defeat of the revolutionary movement of the past week. The govern- ment has given no official indication of when it will withdraw the censorship and martial law. According to Mussolini the world is preparing feverishly for war. Therefore he cannot allow Italy to disarm although he would like to save the money and turn his thoughts and efforts to peace. Every other ruler in t,urope will say the same, excepting some Balkan countries. They say fighting is the only occupation worthy of a gentleman. A great man, of whom the world knows too little, died one hundred years ago December 17. Our southern neighbor, Bolivia, is named for Simon Bolivar, who was born in Venezuela in 1783, and died in 1830, after giving freedom from Spain to Venezuela, Columbia, Ecuador, Pana- ma, Peru, and Bolivia. Born a rich man, his father an owner of much land and many slaves, Bolivar interested himself in human liberty and fought for it to his death. Over a period of a hundred years there have been few cycles of business stag- nation from which the country did not quickly rally. Only in three instances did the depression extend for a longer term than three years. Following the War of 1812 the United States was confronted with severe economic conditions for five and a half years. Again in 1873, the de- pression which followed the panic lasted for four and a half years. Twenty years later adverse trade levels prevailed for six and a half years. The record for the country follows: 1837—nine months, followed by a revival which lasted a year and gave way to three years of dull times. 1846—fifteen months. 1857—fifteen months. 1866—two years. 1873—four and a half years. 1884—twenty months. 1891—six and a half years. 1907—slightly more than a year. 1911—thirteen months. 1914—one year. 1920—fifteen months. 1924—six months. 1930 The greatest concern at the present time is the economic condition of the world. 0 Recall Festivities of Early Holidays (Continued from page one) and there I found that in 1910 the stu- dents remaining at the school during the holidays had an old fashioned maple- sugar party. Mr. Osbert Ward, of Ver- mont, had receive a large quantity of the sugar from his brother. It was boiled down, then poured into dishpans of snow to be whipped. Making "maple snow" was new to most of the students and some even tried to mix it after the syrup had hardened. The holidays of 1916 were eventful, as revealed by the Messenger. There was a taffy pull on the first evening. Mr. Smart gave a steriopticon Saturday eve- ning on his native land, New Zealand. On Christmas eve all gathered into the decorated parlor in North hall and a school program was presented as part of the program, then Santa Claus, covered with snow, came in and distributed pres- ents. There was a mission field exhibition in the church on Tuesday evening. The iives of missionaries and natives were portrayed. On the next Saturday evening a Miss Boeman rendered "Little Merry , ..:hristmas - for her graduation recital. The records state that New Year's eve of that year was sped) playing games, and a Mr. Phillips was interested in the philosophy of a spoonful of salt. I believe these teachers and former stu- dents did have a "glorious time," and I think Jack Frost must have been especial- ly good by favoring them with more ice E.nd snow than he gives us. Raymond Kugler left for his home in Missouri, December 17, for a long vaca- tion. Young Men Present "Revue of 1930" (Continued from page one) tacles which he removed and replaced in a characteristic manner, impersonated Presi- dent Thompson; and Clinton von Pohle a man eating at the same table in a rest- aurant. Marvin Halvorson acted the part of the waiter. Roy Morse furnished an- other humorous feature of the scene. In a caricature reproduction of an artist course number given this year Miss Hazel Kipp, violinist, performed a very "diffi- cult" composition and Joe Tucker, the "child prodigy" played "with variations!" The lad seemed a bit large for his age. Jacque Spohn with an eloquent and en- thusiastic prelude, presented the "great mystery, - a satire on the credulity of the human animal. "A Disagreeable Tradition" was a re- enactment of the scene taking place in the English room when it rains, with ampli- fications, particularly in the improved methods of self-preservation against the dripping ceiling. A class of boys equipped with raincoats filed in. Professor Little (Vernon Becker) stepped to the long table and began arranging his books in a haracteristic manner preparatory to open- ing class. After a few questions asked of several of the aspiring young journal- ists, one of them giving an astounding example of the "scholarly I-don't-know" in a sentence compiling a large number of Webster's biggest and best, a roar of i thunder was heard, followed by flashes of lightning. In an incredibly short time the class was transformed into a group of waterproofed figures ranged before an instructor in black raincoat and the slouch hat of unmistakable identity. "Atmos- phere" was admirably provided by the distinctly audible drip-drip of water into the pail placed for the purpose, a touch scrupulously true to fact. After repeated- ly calling the repair department, it was discovered that the leak was a "tradition," like the rock pile for instance, and that any change would amount to desecration. Another touch of accurate characteriza- tion was the assigning of one hundred pages in advance, the purpose being to provide an effective antidote for "per- nicious inertia." Santa Claus, in costume and sleigh bells, distributed candy kisses. As he passed among the crowd asking the "chil- dren" if they had been good, Joe Tucker's deep bass was easily recognizable. A short tag march preceded ''Good Night, Ladies" sung in altered wording by a group of young men. The opening number of the program, Professor Little said, had not be sub- mitted to him for approval as had the rest of the program. That number was an extemporaneous speech for which the master of ceremonies called upon him. A feature which provoked much laughter was the unique stage "curtains." Two young men with large cardboard squares hung from their necks acted as curtains, concealing nothing, but parting and coming together with regularity at the beginning and close of each scene. Reveal Variety of Plans (Continued from page one) We are glad to know that some stu- dents are staying here. Mr. Fickess won't go any place. It's quite natural for him to stay at home—he's married. He said, -I'm going to eat everything in order for the day, with all the trimmings, and help my little girl break all her new Christmas toys." I'm sure he'll have a good time. It's about a seven-hundred-mile cold drive to North Dakota, but that won't keep Ben Harr in Nebraska. He plans to visit his parents and relatives. "Of course," he said, "I'll have to make a trip to Sheyenne River academy to look after my interest in the music department." I don't know whether Mr. Harr will ever be a musician, but he's leaning that way. Christmas vacation is also a time to make up back work according to Miss Fannie Jones, \tho plans to make up some work in history. (Don't you suppose Dr. Dick will object if you spoil your vaca- tion that way?) Some of us may think that Christmas vacation isn't necessary, but Miss Jones says it's a life-saver. Well, I'm sure all Unionites will save their lives if it can be done by taking a vacation. Most people would probably be in- clined to think that the Iowa students will husk corn during vacation, but Floyd Gregerson doesn't say anything about it. He plans to spend his vacation at home meeting old friends and enjoying some winter sports. "Christmas vacation is the most enjoyable vacation of all," he said. Miss Dorothy Vogel values the Christ- mas vacation more than examinations, for she said, "Christmas vacation is the best part of the school year. It is an oasis in a desert." Miss Vogel plans to spend her vacation in the heart of the Rockies, at Paonia, Colorado. She plans to do many things, but on two she won't fail —horseback riding and "burning some of Dad's gas." Mr. Jacque Spohn has been sending lit- erature to friends in the St. Paul General hospital, and during vacation days he plans to give them Bible readings. We are already conscious of the fact that each student has his peculiar way of spending vacation, but it won't be so long till we'll all be doing the same thing again—writing semester examina- tions. Custom of Giving of Early Origin (Continued from page one) and worshiped him. And when they had opened their treasures they presented unto him gifts: gold, and frankincense, and myrrh." But Jesus brought the righest gift of all to the world, for not only did He bring peace and good will but He gave His life that we might live. When God gave His son He gave the fairest gift of heaven, "that whosoever believeth on Him should not perish but have everlast- ir.g life." Only those who get happiness from their work really know what real happi- ness is. Early Records Show Unusual Customs (Continued from page one) day in fasting as an atonement for their sins in having observed the heathen cus- toms in earlier years. The Puritans held the same view regarding the day, and some writers say that Thanksgiving was originated by them partly as a substitute for the Christmas festival. Not all of the present Christmas cus- toms date back so far, however. The first Christmas card was made in 1846. As we enjoy the holidays, let us remember those early Christians who suffered death for observance of Christmas, under the reign of Diocletian. It cost them their lives to gather in their church on the day they thought to be the Saviour's birthday. Christmas need not be either a day of mourning as in the time of Cromwell, or a day of thoughtless revelry, as in the Roman festival of saturnalia. SOUTHWESTERN JUNIOR COLLEGE The annual faculty recital was given in the college chapel Saturday night, November 22. The program was pre- sented by Mr. Dortch, voice; Mrs. Ryden, violin; Mrs. Ryden, piano; and Mrs. Dortch, expression. The annual Week of Prayer was held at the college November 15-22. Pastor K. L. Gant, Missionary Volunteer secre- tary of the Oklahoma conference, assisted by Pastor A. F. Ruf, of North Texas, conducted the meetings which were held each evening. Thirty-three students were baptized on the last Sabbath of the week. A new bronze plate, dedicated to the Texico students, was placed on the fountain on the afternoon of Thanksgiv- ing Day. A plate is given annually to the conference having the largest percentage of new students remaining throughout the year. The plate last year was won by Arkansas. The dedicatory services were conducted by President Kellogg. The students worked in the industries on the morning of Thanksgiving Day in order to contribute to the Week of Sac- rifice. Many of them reached their goal in this way. The students of the normal school gave a Thanksgiving program in the college chapel Wednesday, November 20. Pastor and Mrs. Gjording and small sons, who have spent fifteen years as missionaries in the Far East, have been visiting in Keene during the past week. Pastor Gjording has promised to contrib- ute some curios to the school museum. E. E. Franklin, who has charge of the book work in North America, attended the bookman's convention at Keene, De- cember 2 and 3. The development of ideals is the chief work of education. Our mind must cease to be the enemy of out bodies. Weekly Review of World Affairs By HAROLD LINCOLN and SISTER SCHOOLS ElF3E3MME 5 3 ( 1:3E3MME3E3MMEMME3C3E3E3E3R3E3E3E3E3E3E3E3E3E3M13 ME3E3MMR3E3MEgE3MMME3E3NEM E3 E*3 E3 liriot .fd, . 4 4 0 Eg E3 E3 E3 3 M E3 M itiMIL E Ea E3 E3 E3 E3 M i The Clock Tower Extends To Its Subscribers Sincere Eg Es3 Ea Eg Eg FA L*3 CHRISTMAS GREETINGS 5(3 E3 E3 E3 It A L2% 1 E E*3 3 El7agNNE4ZEMETNEENEMEEZICEMEMIZEENEEL J PEZEZZE 1L.i] E3EEMEEEEE 1G^7 EM13 Wishes Them A Prosperous New Year.