Women « War Work A Plea for Neglected Homes and Kiddies By Martha E. Warner Author of ““Let’s Build a Home” when I say that I believe that out of the many women who are doing war work, those who are mothers of little children could better serve their country by staying in their own homes and carefully training those children by planting in their minds the high principles and aspirations that men live and die for. As a well-known writer has said, “There are certain basic truths in life that nothing has ever altered even by so much as a hair’s breadth. There is no new way for a baby to be born. There is no adequate substitute for a mother or a mother’s love, or a mother’s incessant care and watchfulness. No hand is so potent in shaping a child's character and de- termining its destiny as its mother’s. Nor is there any place in which a child can grow up into fine manhood or woman- hood as it can in a peaceful, happy home." ‘Though wearing a snappy uniform, or working in slacks for big money, may be more attractive than darning socks or changing the baby, yet no woman can be a good mother who will leave her children for work in shop or factory, however great the need, because being a good mother is a one-woman job, and one which cannot be delegated to others. Our children need homes, and homes need mothers. Now I would not have you think that by this I do not approve of women answering their country’s call and taking part in this war which has taken our husbands, our sons, and our sweethearts; for I do approve most heartily. And still more. Iam proud of these women—proud of the WACS and the WAVES, the Red Cross workers, the canteen workers, and the legion of women who are so suc- cessfully replacing men in shops and factories, thereby prov- ing to the world that American women are not slackers. But what I am not proud of are the scattered homes where children are left to shift for themselves. And just now there are too many of these homes. Not long ago I called at a house and a little four-year-old boy answered my knock, solemnly announcing, “I'm the Pear not many of my readers will agree with me only one at home in this house.” I later learned that he spoke the truth, for both parents were away from the place all through the day, and day after day. As I thought about it, I could not help but wonder what the attraction was that could lure a mother away from her home and her child, and I asked myself if it was the patriotic spirit or the desire for big money. It was young Mrs. White, the mother of two children, who gave me an answer. She frankly said, “It’s the money I am after. I am making $62.50 a week. Isn't that won- derful? And just think of all the things I can buy for myself and the children with all that money. My 10-year-old Helen is perfectly capable of looking after Junior, so we get along just fine!” PAGE 16 Well, maybe they do, but the question, “Who looks after Helen?” keeps arising in my mind. And what of the babies who haven't even a Helen? You may have read the story of Mrs. Blank and little Sally, for the daily papers gave considerable space to it. The family lives not many miles from my home, and the story touched me deeply. Mrs. Blank is an attractive, vivacious little woman, whose husband is in the U. S. Navy. Being fired with the spirit to do her part in helping win the war, she entered one of the defense factories and worked on the night shift. Her hours were such that she could see that little four- year-old Sally was safely tucked into bed before she left for work, and in the morning she was home in time to help the child dress and to serve her breakfast. When questioned as to how she dared leave Sally alone 1n the house all night, she laughed and said, there were neigh- bors near, and besides Sally never got out of her bed in the night. But there came a night when she did. Nobody knows why. It may be that she went to the stove to get warm, for it was a bitter, cold night; but however that may be, in some way her night clothes caught fire. Her screams brought a passer-by; but before she was rescued, she was horribly burned and died four hours after reaching the hospital. Go where you may, and you will find little children being neglected, and older ones getting their education from the street and from questionable companions, at the risk of losing their manners and their morals. One of the vital ques- tions facing mothers today is this: “Am I needed in the factory more than I am in my home?”? Read the ac- companying article and answer that ques- tion for yourself. KEYSTONE VIEW CO. THE WATCHMAN MAGAZINE