S I } community through conversation ALL RIGHTS RESERVED COPYRIGHT © 2020 ADVENTIST FORUM EDITOR Bonnie Dwyer ASSOCIATE EDITOR Sharon Fujimoto-johnson DESIGN Stephanie Leal EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS Wendy Trim, Linda Terry EDITORIAL BOARD Beverly Beem Walla Walla, Washington Alita Byrd Santiago, Chile Alexander Carpenter Sacramento, California Sharon Fujimoto-Johnson Roseville, California Fritz Guy Riverside, California Richard Rice Riverside, California Charles Scriven Gilbert, Arizona Gerhard Svrcek-Seiler Vienna, Austria Gil Valentine Riverside, California Kendra Haloviak- Valentine Riverside, California SPECTRUM WEB TEAM Alex Aamodt, Alita Byrd, Pam Dietrich, Bonnie Dwyer, Rich Hannon, Steve Hergert, Fonda K Juli Miller Seifert, Wendy Trim, Alisa Williams; ~~ Bellevue, Idaho managing editor David R. Larson Beaumont, California Norman Young Cooranbong, Australia ARTIST'S STATEMENT ABOUT THE ART | have been interested in the visual arts since childhood, and my holidays are typically devoted to visiting art museums and archeological sites in Canada and Europe. In particular, | find myself drawn to European art of the 1400s, all of which is religious on some level. There is a tentative and exploratory quality to this period—both in Italy and Flanders—as if the artists felt they were on the brink of discovering a new way of seeing the world, but sensed that the goal would remain elusive. This distinctly “medieval” atmosphere continues in Northern Europe into the High Renaissance. The tree in the design for this cover is based on the tree of knowledge of good and evil in a painting by Lucas Cranach the Elder (1472-1553): Adam and Eve. As | became more immersed in work for the cover, | found | had ideas for an entire set of oil paintings, digital prints, and short video clips. The work morphed into what has now become the Great Whore of Babylon Project. The woman in this project seems to represent the neglected, dark side of the Pantheon (i.e., what readers of Nietzsche would think of as the Dionysian). More examples of my work are available at www.johnhoyt.ca. ABOUT THE COVER ARTIST: JOHN P. HOYT John P. Hoyt is emeritus professor of art and education at Burman University, Canada, where he has taught since 1980. A graduate of Loma Linda University in French (BA) and biostatistics (MSPH), he earned an MFA in studio art at the University of California, Davis, and a PhD in curriculum and instruction at the University of Alberta. He is a member of the Alberta Society of Artists and Society of Northern Alberta Printmakers. He is represented by the Collector's Gallery of Art, Calgary, AB. This is his fourth cover for Spectrum. ABOUT SPECTRUM SPECTRUM is a journal established to encourage Seventh-day Adventist participation in the discussion of contemporary issues from a Christian viewpoint, to look without prejudice at all sides of a subject, to evaluate the merits of diverse views, and to foster Christian intellectual and cultural growth. Although effort is made to ensure accurate scholarship and discriminating judgment, the statements of fact are the responsibility of contributors, and the views individual authors express are not necessarily those of the editorial staff as a whole or as individuals. SPECTRUM is published by Adventist Forum, a nonsubsidized, nonprofit organization for which gifts are deductible in the report of income for purposes of taxation. The publishing of SPECTRUM depends on subscriptions, gifts from individuals, and the voluntary efforts of the contributors. SPECTRUM can be accessed on the World Wide Web at www.spectrummagazine.org. EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE Direct all correspondence and letters to the editor to: SPECTRUM P.O. Box 619047 Roseville, CA 95661-9047 Tel: (916) 774-1080 Fax: (916) 791-4938 editor@spectrummagazine.org Letters to the editor may be edited for publication. ISSN: 0890-0264 SUBSCRIPTIONS AND ADVERTISING subscriptions@spectrummagazine.org (916) 774-1080