redicament for Sunday Keepers invented this in- terpretation sim- ply to escape the obvious com- mand to keep the seventh-day Sabbath. But they had no sooner adopted this interpreta- tion than they were confronted with another dif- ficulty. To con- tend that the Sabbath com- mandment sim- ply calls for one day’s rest in sev- en would leave them with no definite holy day — a man could with equal rea- son keep the first, the second, the third, or any day of the week as his holy day and be fulfilling the command- ment. Thus, in practice, every day would have equal holiness, and ultimately and inevitably no day would be sacred; for defi- niteness is neces- sary to identity in days as in everything else. Thus in freeing themselves from the binding claims of the seventh-day Sabbath they found that they were also freeing themselves from any sort of fixed or definite holy day. This they did not wish to do. Herbert Photos, Inc. George Eastman, whose name is synonymous with cameras — and with calendar revision DEgvious Logic HEY therefore proceeded to amplify their interpretation of the Sabbath command by the explanation that while the command itself calls simply for one day’s rest in seven, the Old Testa- ment plainly declares that the seventh day of the week was the holy day in ancient times, and that the New Testament declares the first day of the week to be the Sabbath for the Christian dispensation. JULY, 1929 By such reasoning — which, however, is faulty so far as the claim regarding the New Testament sup- portof the first day—an apparently plausible explana- tion is offered for their failure to keep the seventh-day Sabbath and for their rigorous insistence on the sanctity of the first day of the week. So definitely did the leaders of Sunday-keeping denominations persuade themselves as to the divine importance of keeping holy the specific first day of the week that the more militant, crusading element among them have succeeded in persuading legislators in most of the so-called Christian countries to enact laws protecting *‘ the first day of the week, commonly called Sunday.” And with an intolerance borrowed from the Inquisitors of the Dark Ages, these cru- saders have proceeded to hale before the courts those who have been so profane as to trample even on the edges of this specific twenty-four-hour period. And many have naturally concluded, as a result of weary days in prison cells and on chain gangs, that the powerful Protestant denominations really believe that the recurring first day of the weekly cycle is a holy day. Puzzrineg COMPLACENCY OW then, are we to understand the complacency with which these denominations in general, and the Sunday Law Reformers in particular, view this proposed calendar change that would cause the specific first day of the week, commonly called Sunday, to wander all around, only once in six years corresponding with the day that would be labeled “Sunday” in the new calendar? They can- not hope to escape from the dilemma by declaring that the change is a small one and occurs only once a year, for it is evident that if we tamper in any way with the weekly time eycle we immediately throw out of line the various days of the week. The words “first day” and ‘‘seventh day’ lose all meaning if we skip even one day in counting the cycles of seven. Furthermore, if we may with impunity skip one day once a year, why may we not as safely skip two days, or any number of days once a year — or several times a year for that matter? The meaning of “first day” or ‘‘seventh day’ will not thus be any more completely destroyed, for their import dissappears immediately when even one day is skipped. Sunday theologians may endeavor to minimize the problem, but they cannot prevent the man on the street from doing a little thinking for himself. He would retire on a Saturday night at the end of the first year under the new calendar and waken the next morning prepared, from years of custom and religious training, to consider that day as the weekly holy day of numerous denominations. But, instead, he discovers that it is simply (Continued from page 32) PAGE FIFTEEN