WHEN WB WERE WITH HIM IN THE HOLY MOUNT." WHOLE No. 401. THE ADVENT HERALD IS PUBLISHED EVERV SATURDAY ' AT NO. 8 CIIARDON-STREET, BOSTON, BY J. V. HIMES. TERMS.—Ill per Volume of Twenty-six Numbers. $5 for Six copies. $10 for Thirteen copies, in advanot. Single oopy, 5 cts. ALL communications, orders, or remittances, for tliis office, should be*directed to J. V. HIMES, Ronton, Mass. [postpaid). Subscribers' names, with their i'ost-onice address, should be distinctly given wiiin money is forwarded. The Luxury of Luxuries. Go thou and wipe away the tear which dims the widow's eye; Be a father to the fatherless, and still the orphan's sigh ; Help thou thy brother in distress with open hand and heart; Hut do thou this when seen by none, save Him who dwells apart; Rejoice with those of spirit glad, upraise the drooping head, Mid to the wretched let thy words bring back the hope long fled , Forgive as thou wouldst he forgiven, and for thy fellows live; lie happy in the happiness thou canst to others give. These are the heavenly luxuries the poorest can enjoy; These are the blissful banquets of which men never cloy. Rich and poor, old and voting, know this as ve should— The luxury of luxuries is that of doing good ! Win. Hurlon. The Work of the Messiah. BY RIDLEY H. HERSCHELL, PASTOR OF A CHURCH OF CONVERTED JEWS 15 LONDON, ENG. (Continued from our last.) MUCH has been written on the 53d of Isaiah; yet it is impossible, in an inquiry like the present, to pass it over in silence. The re- ception of this chapter by the Jews, is a stand- ing proof how much the will has to do with be- lief and unbelief. Infidelity is not, as infidels pretend, from want of evidence, but from not, seeking evidence: nay, in many cases, from a determination not to seek it, and to resist it when forced upon them. This chapter has been brought forward to the Jews by their op- ponents for the last eighteen centuries, as a conclusive proof of the claims of Jesus of Naz- areth to be the Messiah; and yet they possess to this day no authorized exposition of this chapter! Many explanations of it have been given by Jewish authors; but none of them has been sufficiently satisfactory to the Jews at large, to deserve to be called the received opinion on the subject. Nothing can more clearly testify that this is the case than the ex- pressive silence of one of their most sensible modern authors, David Levi, who gets over alt difficulties by entirely omitting this chapter in his "Dissertations on the Prophecies of the Old Testament." He divides the book of Isaiah into fourteen distinct prophecies, and states that, " the ninth prophecy commences chapter 51:1, and is continued to the end of v. 12, of chap, fifty-two" (vol. i., p. 282); and that "the tenth prophecy commences chap. 54:1, and is continued to the last verse of chap. 55. (Vol. ii., p. 1.) What, then, I ask, is chap. 52:13, to the end of chap. 53? Is it not a portion of tbe book of Isaiah at all ? No Jew will venture to assert this. Is it, then, no prophecy ? This cannot be admitted, because it foretels future events as decidedly as any other portion of the prophet's writings. But it is clearly a prophecy which Mr. Levi thinks it wisest to let alone. I cannnot doubt that the utmost amount of Jewish skill has been expended on this chapter : and the product of it amounts to—nothing.— Ought not this to make a reflecting Jew pause and inquire, Why is it so ? It is undeniable that the ancient Jewish commentators applied this passage to the Messiah ; and it is evident that the most natural construction demands that it be applied to an individual. An individual has appeared who is asserted to be the one here spoken of. Is this some obscure person who has passed away, and left no trace on the world's history ? No ; it is One whose name and history are known wherever civilization is found; it is One who has " turned the world upside down." Has, then, the Individ- ual in question cunningly adapted his actions to suit the predictions of this chapter ? This might have been alleged had the prophecy contained a detail of actions to be performed; but it predicts, not what Jehovah's " servant" was to do, but what he was to suffer, what others were to do unto Him ; the fulfilment of which is beyond the skill of the cleverest im- postor. I earnestly and affectiwiately appeal to my Jewish brethren, whether it' is reasona- ble to set aside such claims without a full ex- amination ; whether it does not savor of a de- termination not to be convinced ; nay, even of a fear, lest examination should necessarily end in conviction ? In this wonderful chapter, which is more like a history of Jesus of Nazareth, written after He had " poured out his soul unto death," than a prophecy uttered many centuries before His birth, we learn tbe atoning work of Messiah ; that He was the true Lamb of the sin-offering, in whom all the types and shadows of the law had their fulfilment. This was His work of suffering and humiliation, that He might bring back fallen man to bis allegiance to God, be- fore He could establish His glorious kingdom in this revolted province of God's empire. In the chapters that follow, the sin and op- pression of Israel, with God's vengeance on their enemies, and the final glorious consum- mation, are dwelt upon alternately ; the proph- et, as his manner is, returning to narrate more fully the subject briefly noticed before. The work of Messiah is connected with these events by the declarations in 59:20, 61:1-3, and 63: 1-6. The latter passage is an awful descrip- tion of His coming in judgment, when He is " revealed from heaven in flaming fire, taking vengeance on them that know not God." 2 Thess. 1:7, 8. These concluding chapters of Isaiah, compared with their parallelisms in the other prophets, and in the New Testament, might furnish matter for a volume. I can only afford space for a few of them The state of the Jewish people, described in chap. 59, though in many respects applicable to them at various periods of their history, ap pears to me to refer especially to their condi tion after that restoration to their own land which we are yet expecting.* It harmonizes with the account given in Zech. 13:8, 9; 14: 1, 2. In both passages this state of things is mentioned as immediately preceding the advent of the Deliverer. lt When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of the Lord shall lift up a standard against him ; and the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob." 59:19, 20. Here is " the great and terrible day of the Lord " briefly hinted at; and then the " glory of the latter days" follows in magnificent de- tail. No attentive reader can fail to perceive the close resemblance between the latter part of chapter 60 and Rev. 21 In chap. 65 there is the same allusion to an evil condition of Israel in the latter days, to which I have already adverted. A certain portion of them are charged with apostacy and wickedness, and contrasted with another por tion, denominated the Lord's " servants " and " elect." In v. 9 there is a remarkable allusion to the Messiah, as King of Israel, that is gene rally overlooked, and applied both by Christian and Jewish commentators to the nation of Is rael at large. " And 1 will bring forth a seed out of Jacob, and out of Judah an inheritor of my mountains." Now the "seed out of Ja cob" might be.^so construed; but the ""Ti anv " inheritor of my mountains," is most distinctly in the singular, "jn? and are collect tives," says Henderson. This I deny as far as the latter is concerned. When the participle STVT is used, it is put in the plural form. I could adduce several instances; but the fol * Or, us we should say, to Israel raised from the dead, in the new earth.—Ed. lowing is the most striking, because the singu- lar and plural follow each other in successive verses. " Is there no heir to Israel ?" Jer. 49: 1. Here g^y 's the smgular- the lowing verse, " Then shall Israel heir [or suc- ceed to] them that were his heirs." Heirs here is in the plural, rerr. I believe the Heir or in- heritor here spoken of to be no other than the Messiah, tbe Lord Jesus Christ; the true heir of David's throne; the true inheritor of 1m- manuel's land. For, if Israel at large were meant as this heir, why say "out of Judah ?" It is not Judah alone that is to be settled on the mountains of Israel in the latter days; for "thus saith the Lord God, Behold I will take the s:ick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephr*im and the tribes of Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even with the stick of Juclah, and make them one stick1 will take the children of Israel from among the heathen, whither they be gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land ; and I will make them one na- tion in the land upon the mountains of Israel." Ezek. 37: 19-22* I believe the threatenings contained, vs. 11- 15 of this 65th of Isaiah, are not addressed merely to the apostate Jews of the latter day, but to nominally Christian and infidel nations, who then be found confederate with them " against the Lord and against His anointed ;" j when it is said to them, " Associate yourselves, O ye people, and ye shall be broken in pieces; take counsel together, and it shall come to nought; for God is with us." Isa. 8:9. This great and terrible day is followed by the resti- tution of all things: " For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth, and the former shall not be remembered nor come into mind." 65:17. This was the promise that cheered and supported Peter. But many Christians in these times shrink from the idea of a new earth, as if it were a carnal notion. The fol- lowing statement of a recent commentator em- bodies an opinion very generally received :— " Isa. 65: 17, 18. Creation is here to be un- derstood not physically, but in a civil and reli- gious sense. The subject is Jerusalem and the Jews. Their restoration will be like a fresh springing into existence; and the constitution to be established among them will be entirely different from their ancient economy"! But is not this explanation directly at variance with the inspired,commentary on the subject ? Pe- ter is not speaking of an ecclesiastical polity when he says, " The day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the hea- vens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat; the earth also, and the works that are therein, shall be burnt up" (2 Pet. 3 : 10); he is speak- ing of a great convulsion of nature, similar to that when " the earth, being overflowed with water, perished.'' In the view of such a con- vulsion, it would be strange indeed to urge the prospect of a new social, or religious constitu- tion, as that which is to support men's minds during tbe dissolution of the elements of na- ture. If the new heavens and new earth of Isaiah be a social or ecclesiastical polity, then are those of Peter the same; and then, as a matter of consistency, not only must the hea- vens and earth destroyed by£re, be also a con- stitution or polity, but the perishing of the old world by water must also mean the overthrow of some civil or religious system. If one part be figurative, so must the whole. But we know that the flood was a real, and not a figurative inundation; and, therefore, we believe that the " new earth " of Isaiah and Peter, is a real and not a figurative earth. It is to be a new earth, not in the sense of a substance newly called into being, but of a substance renovated—formed anew. After dwelling on the elory and blessedness of the renovated earth in general, and Jerusa- lem in particular, the prophet again glances at the evil state which precedes this glory ; and his language corroborates, in some measure, the views of those who consider that there will be a remnant of believing Jews in Jerusalem in ihe latter days, who will be the special ob- jects of Antichrist's wrath, and of the persecu- tion of their unbelieving brethren. " Hear the word of the Lord, ye that tremble at His word ; your brethren that hated you, that cast you out for my name's sake, said, Let the Lord be glo- rified ; but He shall appear to your joy, and they shall be ashamed." Isa. 66: 5. If Gentile believers were here addressed, it is not natural to suppose that unbelieving Jews would be called their brethren. Another notion long en- tertained by students of prophecy is also strongly confirmed in this chapter; that the restoration of the Jews to their own land, pre- vious to the second advent of Christ and final consummation, though it may include a consid- be but af- erable number of the nation, will partial; as it is here ter the wonderful display ol the Lord's glory, when He " will come with fire, and with His chariots like a whirlwind," (v. 15,) a great number of Jews are to be brought out of differ- ent countries to the holy mountain Jerusalem, for an offering to the Lord.* Wonderful time, when " Jerusalem shall be a rejoicing, and her people a joy ! " Alas ! they have hitherto been a joy to none; they departed from the Lord, and rebelled against Him, until He was obliged, for the honor of His name, and the vindication of His character, to " make their plagues wonderful," so that the nations hissed at them, and made them a re- proach and a bye-word. But God hath prom- ised that they shall be a joy ; and has linked the blessedness of the whole earth with the bless- edness of His chosen people. " Rejoice, O ye nations with his people; for he will avenge the blood of his servants, and will render vengeance to his adversaries, and will be merciful unto his land, and to his people." I)eut.32:43. " At that time they shall call Jerusalem the throne of the Lord; all nations shall be gathered into it, to the name of the Lord, to Jerusalem ; neither shall they walk any more after the im- agination of their evil heart." Jer. 3 :17. Was this fulfilled at the return from the Babylonish captivity ; &nd is it the present position and condition of the nations ? t I earnestly entreat my readers to do what I have neither time nor space to do for them ; diligently to study those passages to which I have directed your attention, and to compare them with those parallel passages to which the marginal references and their own recollections will direct them. I feel sure they will be con- vinced that the work of Messiah was not only to redeem the souls and bodies of His people, but " to establish the earth," to " make all * When they are thus restored, v. 15th says they will dwell there forever, under David (Christ), their King. It will then be the eternal state.—Ed. t Why, then, do not the promises apply to all the righteous ?—Ed. * This must include only the pious; for (2 Thess. 1: 7-10) " The Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, in flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his pow- er*, when he shall come to be glorified in his saints, and to be admired in all them that believe (because our testimony among you was believed) in that day." f No; it will be fulfilled in the new earth in the new Jerusalem.—(See Rev. 21.)—Ed. " WE HIVE NOT FOLLOWED CUNNINGLY DEVISED FABLES, WHEN WB M VDE KNOWN UN TO YOU THE POWER AND COMINO OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, BUT WERE EYE-WITNESSES OKH1K MAJESTY.... NEW SERIES. Vol. II. 178 THE ADVENT* HERALD. things new," to reign as king over a renovated | world ; to restore the outcasts of Israel; to ga- ther the dispersed of Judah; to make Jerusa- lem a praise in the earth, and her people a joy. We have next to consider the testimony of Jeremiah in regard to the advent and work of Messiah. There is an interesting peculiarity about this prophet, which is worthy of notice. He not only prophesied of Israel's approaching woe and degradation, and their ultimate deliv- erance by the Messiah, but he was brought deeply into the experience of the sufferings of Israel, and of the Messiah. Like the royal prophet David, he found the way into the val- ley of vision lay through that of humiliation and trial. He was indeed "the man who had seen affliction ;" but he was also permitted to see a glorious termination to all the sorrows of his beloved people, in the days when "Judah shall be saved, and Israel shall dwell safely." The Lord Almighty, who had known him, and destined him for a great work, even before his birth, was pleased to permit him to spend his early years in quiet and retirement, proba- bly at his native town of Anathoth. Even af- ter the delivery of his first prophecy, it would appear he had not attracted great notice ; since, five years afterwards, in the eighteenth year of Josiah, when this king wished to inquire of the Lord, he sent Hilkiah, and the others, not to Jeremiah, but to Huldah, the prophetess. 2 Kings 22:13, 14. I do not conceive that this was simply because she dwelt in Jerusalem; because Anathoth, not being more than about four or five Englsh miles from Jerusalem, the distance could be no bar in the way of sending to Jeremiah, had he been the prophet at whose mouth the mind of the Lord was usually learnt. I am rather disposed to believe that, as the strongest trees are of the slowest growth, so he who was to be set " over the nations, and over the kingdoms, to root out, and to pull down, and to destroy, and to throw down, to build, and to plant;" he who was to be "a defenced city, and an iron pillar, and brazen walls, against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, against the princes thereof, against the priests thereof, and against the people of the land," (Jer. 1:10, 18,) was kept in retirement from the busy scenes of the capital; that by meditation and communion with God, he might gain the strength that was needful for the ar- duous duties to which, in after life, he was 'to be called. Those young and fiery spirits, who think they cannot be useful in the Lord's cause, unless they press forward at once to occupy some prominent and important station, may learn from this, that the more the instrument is prepared and fitted for its work, the better able will it be for the highest and noblest .service. How many a one, in riper years, has mourned the loss of that leisure and retirement, which, in his youth, he foolishly despised, and rashly abandoned !—(To be continued.) The New Jerusalem. REV. JOHN CUMMIKQ8, D. ». The scenes first recorded in Rev. 21:1-3,1 10-21, follow the Advent of Christ, and as plainly precede the long expected millennium. First of all, as it seems to me, the earth will be purified by the last fire, as it is written in 2 Pet. 3:10, " The day of the Lord," that is, the day in which is fulfilled the promise of his coming, "will come as a thief in the night;" or, as it is elsewhere written, " Behold, I come as a thief." What then takes place on this day ? " in which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat; the earth also, arid the works that are therein, shall be burned up." The same startling event is also described in verse 12. " Wherein the heavens being on fire, shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fer- vent heat." When this overflowing fire shall have wrapped the world, and consumed all that is in it, and, having done its mission, has passed away, Christ and his risen saints shall descend from their aerial glory upon the purified earth, called in verse 13, " the new heavens and the new earth;" and this descended company is here described as "the Holy City, the New Jerusa- lem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband." This glorious spectacle is just the fulfilment of the prophecy of Isaiah 65, 17; " For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth. I create Jerusalem a rejoicing, and her people a joy. And I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and joy in my people: and the voice of weeping shall be no more heard in her, nor the voice of crying." The Apocalyp- tic description in this twenty-first chapter, is also the fulfilment of a kindred promise made by the mouth of Ezekiel (chap. 37:24). " And David my servant (i. e. beloved servant) shall be king over them, and they shall have one shepherd : they shall also walk in my judg- ments, and observe my statutes, and do them. I will set my sanctuary in the midst of them for evermore. My tabernacle, also, shall be with them : yea, I will be their God, and they shall be my people." This New Jerusalem coming down out of hea- ven, is just the sealed ones out of every kin- dred and tribe and tongue, that is, the 144,000, —those who had " washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb,"—the sackcloth-wearing witnesses, once all but extir- pated from the earth—" a woman," once con- cealed in the wilderness—now coming down in their resurrection and holy bodies, like a cloud of glory, to reign on that earth on which they suffered so much and so long. This scene is the realization of a vision thirsted for during eighteen centuries, Rom. 8: 19,—"the manifestation of the sons of God," " the adoption, to wit the redemption of the body ;" and also of John 17:21, " That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me. and I in thee ; that they also maybe one in us ; that the world may believe that thou hast sent me ;" and also of Gal. 4:26, " Jerusalem, which is above, is free, and is the mother of us all." The old Jerusalem is thus forgotten in the richer glories of the new, and the first Paradise lost in the lasting splendors of the second, and the "vision of peace" is no longer prophecy, but performance and blessed fact; all this erec- tion of glory, magnificence, and beauty, shall rest and shine on that very earth which Satan has usurped, and sin has harassed, and clouds and darkness have hung over for so many, thou- sand years of pilgrimage and evil. God's an- cient city, the dim type, was called by expres- sive names: "the city of the Great King;" "City of God;" "Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth." These expressions, it is plain, exceed the scene actualized, even in Solomon's reign, in which they bad no ade- quate counterpart; they were rays shot from the future, they had their rest on the then present, but their light from the future. An- cient Jerusalem wrecked the divine idea of a city, just as Adam wrecked God's great idea of a man; but God's purpose is frustrated in neither—it moves over their respective ruins to its perfection, and they both find that perfection, the one in Christ, and the other in the New Jerusalem. In this chapter of the Apocalypse, therefore, we have dim ancient predictions fully realized, prelibations and foretastes of distant blessed- ness fully met—shadowy outlines filled up, and the deep yearnings of humanity, and the fervent prayers of saints, responded to in music, in beauty, and in glory. It is at this period that (Heb. 12:22) " ye are come unto Mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heaven- ly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels, to the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven ; and to God the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect, and to Jesus the Mediator of the new covenant." This city reveals its origin in our presenting its definition. It is not an emanation from the earth, but something deposited on it. It does not grow like a tree out of the earth ; it comes down like a divine thought, perfect in all its structure, radiant with glory, the creation of God, a thing of heaven to adorn the earth, a meeting place for God, and them that are his. It is a Holy City. This is the secret element of its perpetuity, and beauty, and excellence. Holiness is immortality, " Nothing that defileth can enter," and, therefore, nothing that can originate and feed decay can fasten on it. There is no weed, nor briar, nor thorn, nor upas-tree, in that regenerated soil, and therefore there is no root of bitterness, or bitter bud of woe. It is called also, by St. Paul, "The city of the living God." Athens was the city of Minerva, and Rome of Mars, and were the cities of dead gods; but this is the city of the living God, supported, sustained, and enriched by his pres- ence, and pervaded throughout its universal structure by his living energy and love. It is also called in verse 10," that great city,"—great, not in its material, but moral grandeur,—great in the glory that hovers over and around it, like a rainbow round a fountain ; having all the elements of enduring greatness, because inhab- ited by the " great King." It is described as Jerusalem, or, as this word means, the vision of peace. The first vision perished in the storms and clouds of war, and even in its noon- day splendor it was an imperfect type of this new and glorious scene. Then the Sun of Righteousness had risen but a few degrees above the horizon, and Jerusalem, and all its towers, projected a long and cold shadow over the earth. But, in the days of the New Jeru- salem, that sun has ceased to be horizontal, and has become vertical, and all shadow is sunk beneath the glory that streams down, uninter- rupted by passing cloud, and yet neither scorch- ing the earth, nor wearying its inhabitants. It is also called the New Jerusalem, not only as a contrast to the old, but as ever continuing to be new. It is like the " new song" which hovers perpetually round it, as musical and sweet, after it has been heard a thousand years, as when it first sounded in the sky. Infinite things alone never pall upon the taste, infinite beauty never grows old, and infinite excellence never wearies. Our homes on earth have but alloyed delights, and the fairest of them all are not attractive enough to render change unneces- sary; but the scenes and beauties of the future city shall never lose their lustre, or diminish their attractions. At its commencement, and in all its after cycles, this song shall be sung: " We have a strong city. Salvation will God appoint for walls and for bulwarks." It is next described as having in it " the glory of God;" this is plainly the shechinah, or that bright glory that burned on the mercy-seat be- tween the cherubim in the ancient temple, and was to the Jew the visible and standing evidence of the favor and presence of God. It shone on the pillar of fire in the wilderness, burned on Horeb in the bush, and was plainly a ray from Him who is the brightness of the Father's glory and the express image of his person. There is, therefore, no doubt that the Lord Jesus will be manifested in the New Jerusalem, in some such glorious manner, so that every eye shall see Him. This idea is still more fully brought out in verse 3. " And I heard a great voice out of heaven, saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people ; and God himself shall be with them, and be their God." This is plainly an allusive reference to Exod. 40:34 : " Then a cloud covered the tent of the congre- gation, and the glory of the Lord filled the tab- ernacle." This dwelling of God with us in glory in the New Jerusalem, is the fulfilment of a prom- ise made 1490 years before the advent of Christ, in Leviticus 26:11, " And I will set my taber- nacle among you ; and I will walk among you, and will be your God, and ye shall be my peo- ple ;" and also of another, pronounced 587 years before the advent of Christ, in Ezek. 37: 22, " Ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers, and ye shall be my people, and I will be your God." " He will dwell with them," is, literally,—He will be the shechinah among them ;—the word meaning strictly to be a dwelling. Thus the declaration in the commencement of the Gos- pel of St. John, for instance, is a clear allusion to the shechinah. " The Word was made flesh, and dwelt (or shechinaed) in the midst of us." " Go up to the mount, and I will be the glory ;" (i.e. the shechinah). (Haggai 1:8). "That the glory may dwell," i. e. that the shechinah may be "in our land." (Psalm 85:10). Just as the glory took up its residence in the tabernacle, so the Body, from which it was a reflected splendor, which is Christ, the un- quenchable shechinah, will take up his resi- dence in the New Jerusalem. This is " the glory to be revealed," to which the Apostle al- ludes ; and "the King in his beauty," of whom the Prophet speaks ; and the fulfilment of the promise, or rather hope, " We shall see him as he is." "We have Christ in the midst of us now in his special and gracious presence, and we see him " through a veil darkly," as he is enjoyed by " two or three met in his name ;" " whom, having not seen, we love, and whom, though now we see him not, yet believing, we rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory." Some saw him as the " man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief;" others saw him in his resurrection body,—all beauty and perfection. Stephen saw him, " at the right hand of God," in his own essential glory. Some may be standing here who shall see him in his tri- umphant procession from the skies. " He com- eth with clouds." " To them that look for him he will come the second time without sin unto salvation." In verse 11th it is said, " Her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal." The word used for light is not nor the ordinary expressions, but (par-rnp. This last word means a luminary, and involves the idea of rule. " The sun to rule the day," is an expression of its meaning. The word also applied to the Urim and Thummim, or ' precious stones on the breastplate of the Hi»h Priest, on which the impinging rays of the glory that dwelt between the cherubim disclosed the counsel of God in times of perplexity and doubt. The same word is likewise used in the seme I of a window; or means of transmitting light •So Christ is the medium of all the light and glory that rests on the New Jerusalem ; then as now, the only means of intercourse with God. Not one ray of everlasting joy, not one rivulet of living waters, not one blessing of the throne or of the footstool will reach us even there, save through the mediation of Him, who is the great and only.Mediator between heaven and earth. " A great and high wall " is declared to rise around the great city; a plain evidence that outside are foes, who require to be kept off the sacred enclosure which they would otherwise enter, as Satan entered Paradise. These ene- mies are the same that are alluded to in chap i| 20:8; and these walls are the literal accomplish- ment of the promise,—" Salvation will God ' appoint for walls and for bulwarks." " I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and the glory in the midst of her." Omnipresent love within, an omnipotent power without, are the prerogatives of the New Jeru- salem. Psalm 48 is literally her glorious char- ter. "Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of his holiness. Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, is mount Zion, on the sides of the north, the city of the great King. God is known in her palaces for a refuge. For, lo, the kings were assembled, they passed by together. They saw it, and so they marvelled ; they were troubled, and hasted away. Fear took hold upon them there, and pain as of a womar) in travail. Thou breakest the ships of TaTshish with an east wind. As we have heard, so have we seen in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God : God will establish it for- ever. We have thought of thy loving kind- ! ness, O God, in the midst of thy temple. Ac- cording to thy name, O God, so is thy praise unto the ends of the earth : thy right hand is full of righteousness. Let mount Zion rejoice, let the daughters of Judah be glad, because of thy judgments. Walk about Zion, and go round about her; tell the towers thereof. Mark ye well her bulwarks, consider her palaces; that ye may tell it lo the generations following. I For this God is our God forever and ever: he will be our guide even unto death." The twelve gates, or literally gate-houses, are the entrances by which the righteous enter —all for entrance, "but none for exit. And that it may be seen that there is abundant access for the representative number, 144,000, that is, for all the people of God, these gates are stated to be twelve in number. There is no element of exclusion anywhere but in man. There is room in the New Jerusalem—room in the twelve doors of access—room in the affections of God—in the atonement of Jesus—in the welcome of Calvary—in the offers of the Gos- pel—and none are excluded save they that ex- 1 elude by incapacitating themselves. There are also twelve sentinels. This alludes to the custom of planting sentinels at the gates of ancient cities. Thebes, with its hundred I gates, had a hundred sentinels to keep watch i| and ward. The temple of Jerusalem had its unceasing militia in its priests and Levites; and Paradise lost had over its approach the flaming cherubim to resist all reproach to its sacred enclosure. These angel sentinels are there to defend the inmates from all hostile elements without, and thus to fulfil, amid millen- nial glory, the functions they now rejoice to dis- charge at present,—of being ministering spirits to the heirs of salvation. These gates were so arranged, that three faced each point of the compass ; and thus they fulfil by their distribution the promise of our Lord,—" They shall come from the east and from the west, and from the north and from the south, and sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob;" and these constitute that sublime gathering which shall be " the manifestation of the sons of God." The city had " twelve foundations, and on jl them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb." The apostles laid the foundations of the Christian Church ministerially, that is, they proclaimed Christ alone the foundation. " Other foundation can no man lay ;" and they them- selves were the first laid upon it in the super- structure that commenced at the resurrection of the Lord. In former times he who laid the first stone identified himself with the fabric, and was covered with a portion of its glory. Thus Tacitus states, that when the Roman capital was built, all sorts of persons took part in laying the foundation, that it might be felt to be the protection and the pride of all. Yet the apostles are not described as the foundations, but only as having their names inscribed on the foundations ; and even these names, so justly venerated, are legible there, not in their own lio-ht, but in the light of the Lamb. This is, perhaps, a response to the Redeemer's prom- is^—«In the regeneration, when the Son of of Man shall sit on the throne of his glory, they shall sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel." Peter, we here see, had no primacy in the first Jerusalem, and he has plainly none in the second.—(To be con- tinued). Atonement—A Historical Reverie, BY MRS. HARRIET BEECHER 8TOWE. It is now nearly noon, the business and most bustling hour of the day—yet the streets of the holy city seem deserted and silent as the grave. The artisan has left his bench, the merchant his merchandise; the throngs of returned wan- derers which this great national festival has brought up from every land of the earth, and which have been for the last week carrying life and motion through every street, seem suddenly to have disappeared. Here and there solitary foot-falls, like the last pattering rain-drops after a shower, awaken the echoes of the streets— and here and there some lonely woman looks from the housetop with anxious and agitated face, as if she would discern something in the far distance. Alone, or almost alone, the few remaining priests move like white-winged soli- tary birds over the gorgeous pavements of the temple ; and as they mechanically conduct the ministrations of the day, cast significant glances on each other, and pause here and there to con- verse in anxious whispers. Ah! there is one voice which they have often heard beneath those arches—a voice which ever bore in it a mysterious and thrilling charm, which they know will be hushed to-day. Chief priest, scribe, and doctor, have all gone out in the death procession after him—and these few re- maining ones, far from the excitement of the crowd, and busied in calm and sacred duties, find voices of anxious questioning rising from the depths of their own souls—" What if this indeed were the Christ?" But pass we on out of the city, and what a surging tide of life and motion meets the eye, as if all nations under heaven had dashed their waves of population on this Judean shore. A noisy, wrathful, tempestuous mob, billow on billow, waver and rally round some central ob- ject which it conceals from view. Parthians, Medes, Elamites, dwellers in Mesopotamia and Egypt, strangers of Rome, Cretes and Arabians, Jew and Proselyte, convoked from the ends of the earth, throng in agitated concourse one on another—one theme in every face? on every tongue, one name in every variety of accent and dialect passing from lip to lip; "Jesus of Nazareth." Look on that man ! the centre and cause of all this outburst! He stands there alone ! the cross is ready! it lies beneath his feet. The rough hand of a brutal soldier has seized his robe to tear it from him. Another with stal- wart arm is boring the nails, gazing upward the while, with a face of stupid unconcern. There on the ground lie the hammer and nails—the hour, the moment of doom is come! Look on this man, as upward, with deep sorrowing eyes he gazes towards heaven. Hears he the roar of ihe mob ? feels he the rough hand on his garment ? Nay, he sees not—feels not; from all the rage and tumult of the hour he is rapt away. A sorrow deeper, more absorbing, more unearthly, seems to possess him, as upward with long jjaze he looks to that heaven never before closed to his prayer—to that God, never before to him invisible. That mournful, heav- en searching glance, in its lonely anguish, says but one thing ; " Lo, I come to do Thy will, 0 God." Through a life of sorrow, the realized love °f his Father has shone like a precious and beautiful talisman in his bosom ; but now, when desolation and anguish have come upon him as a whirlwind, this last star has gone out in the darkness, and Jesus, deserted by man and God, stands there alone. Alone ! No—for undaunted by the cruel mob, fearless in the strength of mortal anguish— helpless, yet undismayed, stands the one blessed among women—the royal daughter of a noble i'ne—the priestess to whose care was entrusted this spotless sacrifice. She and her son, last of a race of kings, stand there despised, reject- ed, and disavowed by their nation, to accomplish dread words of prophecy, which have swept down from far ages to this hour. Strange it is, in this dark scene, to see the likeness between mother and son, deepening in every line of those faces, as they stand thus thrown out by the dark background of rage and hate, which like a storm-cloud towers around. The same rapt, absorbed, calm intensity of an- guish in both mother and son, save only that while he gazes upwards towards God, she, with like fervor, gazes on him. What to her is the deriding mob—the coarse taunt, the brutal abuse ? of it all, she hears, she feels nothing. She sinks not, faints not, weeps not—her whole being concentrates in the will to suffer by and with him to the last. Other hearts there are that beat for him—others that press into the doomed circle, and own him amid the scorn of thousands. There may you see the clasped hands and upraised eyes of a Magdalen, the pale and steady resolve of John, the weeping company of women who bewailed and lamented him ; but none dare press so near, or seem so identical with him in his sufferings, as this mother. And as we gaze on these two in human form, surrounded by other human forms, how strange the contrast! How is it possible that human features and human lineaments essentially alike, can be wrought into such heaven-wide contrast. MAN, is he who stands there, lofty and spotless, in bleeding patience ! Men also are those brutal soldiers, alike stupidly ready at the word of command, to drive the nail through quivering flesh or insensate wood. Men are those scowl- ing priests and infuriate Pharisees. Men, also, the shifting figures of the careless rabble, who shout and curse without knowing why. No visible glory shines round that head ; yet how, spite of every defilement cast upon him by the vulgar rabble, seems that form to be glorified. What light is that in those eyes ! What mourn- ful beauty in that face! What solemn, myste- rious sacredness, investing the whole form, constraining from us the exclamation—" Surely this is the Son of God." Man's voice is breathing vulgar taunt and jeer :-»—" He saved others, himself he cannot save." " He trusted in God—let him deliver him if he will have him." And man's also, clear, sweet, unearthly, pierces that stormy mob, saying—" Father, forgive them, they know not what they do." But we draw the vail in reverence. It is not ours to picture what the sun refused to shine upon, and earth shook to behold. Little thought those weeping women, that stricken disciple, that heart-broken mother, how, on some future day, that cross—emblem to them of the deepest infamy—should blaze in the eye of all nations, symbol of triumph and hope, glittering on gorgeous fanes, embroidered on regal banners, associated with all that is revered and powerful on earth. The Roman ensign that waved on that mournful day, sym- bol of highest earthly power, is a thing moul- dered and forgotten, and over all the high places of old Rome herself, stands that mystical cross, no longer speaking of earthly anguish and des- pair, but of heavenly glory, honor, and immor- tality. Theologians have endlessly disputed and philosophized on this great fact of atonement. The Bible tells only that'this tragic event was the essential point, without which our salvation could never have been secured. But where lay the necessity,'they do not say. What was that dread strait that either the Divine One must thus suffer, or man be lost, who knoweth ? To this question answer a thousand voices, with each a different solution, urged with equal confidence—each solution to its framer as cer- tain and sacred as the dread fact it explains— yet every one, perhaps, unsatisfactory to the deep questioning soul. The Bible, as it always does, gives on this point not definitions or dis- tinct outlines, but images—images which lose all their glory and beauty, if seized by the harsh hands of metaphysical analysis; but in- expressibly affecting to the unlettered human heart, which softens in gazing on their mourn- ful and mysterious beauty. Christ is called our sacrifice, our passover, our atoning high priest; and he himself, while holding in his hand the emblem cup, says, " It is my blood, shed for many, for the remission of sins." Let us reason on it as we will, this story of the cross, presented without explanation in the sim- ple metaphor of the,Bible, has produced an effect on human nature wholly unaccountable. In every age and clime—with every variety of habit, thought and feeling, from the cannibals of New-Zealand and Madagascar to the most enlightened and scientific minds in Christendom, one feeling, essentially homogeneous in its char- acter and results, has arisen in view of thiscross. There is something in it that strikes one of the great nerves of simple, unsophisticated humani- ty, and meets its wants as nothing else will.— Ages ago. Paul declared to philosophizing Greek and scornful Roman, that he was not ashamed of this gospel; and alleged for his reason this very adaptedness to humanity. A priori, ma- ny would have said that Paul should have told of Christ living, Christ preaching, Christ work- ing miracles, not omitting also the pathetic his- tory of how he sealed all with his blood; but Paul declared that he determined to know no- thing else but Christ crucified. He said it was a stumbling-block to the Jew, an absurdity to the Greek; yet he was none the less positive in his course. True, there were many then, as now, who looked on with the most philo- sophic and cultivated indifference. The courtly Festus, as he settled his purple tunic, declared he could make nothing of the matter, only a dispute about one Jesus who was dead, and whom Paul affirmed to be alive ; and perchance some Athenian, as he reclined on his ivory couch at dinner, after the sermon on Mars Hill, may have disposed of the matter very summa- rily, and passed on to criticisms on Samian wine and marble vases. Yet in spite of their disbelief, this story of Christ has outlived them, their age and nation, and is to this hoi* as fresh in human hearts as if it were just published. This "one Jesus which was dead, and whom Paul affirmed to be alive," is nominally at least the object of religious homage in all the more cultivated portions of the globe ; and to hearts scattered through all regions of the earth this same Jesus is now a sacred and living name, dearer than all household sounds, all ties of blood, all sweetest and nearest affections of hu- manity. " I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die for the name of the Lord Jesus," are words that have found an echo in the bosoms of thousands in every age since then; that would, if need were, find no less echo in thou- sands now. Considering Christ as a man. and his death as a mere pathetic story—consider- ing him as one of the great martyrs for truth, who sealed it with his blood, this result is whol- ly unaccountable. Other martyrs have died, bravely and tenderly, in their last hours "bear- ing witness of the godlike " that is in man ; but who so.remembers them, who so loves them, to whom are any one of them a living presence, a life, an all; yet so thousands look on Jesus at this hour. Nay, it is because this story strikes home to every human bosom as an individual concern. A thrilling voice speaks from this scene of an- guish to every human bosom : This is thy Sa- viour. Thy sin hath done this. It is the ap- propriate words, thine and mine, which make this history different from any other history. This was for me, is the thought which has pierced the apathy of the Greenlander, and kindled the stolid clay of the Hottentot; and no human bosom has ever been found so low, so lost, so guilty, so despairing, that this truth, once received, has not had power to redeem, regenerate, and disinthrall. Christ so present- ed, becomes to every human being a friend near- er than the mother that bore him ; and the more degraded, the more hopeless and polluted is the nature, the stronger comes on the living re-ac- tion, if this belief is really and vividly enkin- dled with it. But take away this appropriate, individual element, and this legend of Jesus' death has no more power than any other. He is to us no more than Washington, or Socrates, or Howard. And where is there not a touch-y" stone, to try every theory of atonement ?— Whatever makes a man feel that he is only a spectator, an uninterested judge in this matter, is surely astray from the idea of the Bible.— Whatever makes him feel that his sins have done this deed, that he is bound soul and body to this Deliverer, though it may be in many points philosophically erroneous, cannot go far astray. If we could tell the number of the stars, and call them forth by name, then, perhaps, might we solve all the mystic symbols by which the Bible has shadowed forth the far-lying necessi- ties and reachings-forth of this event " among principalities and powers," and in " ages to come." But he who knows nothing of all this, who shall so present the atonement as to bind and affiance human souls indissolubly to their Redeemer, does all that could be done by the highest and most perfect knowledge. The great object is accomplished, when the soul wrapt, inspired, feels the deep resolve " Remember Thee! Yea, from the table of my memory I'll wipe away all trivial, fond records ; All saws of books—all forms, all pressures past That youth and observation copied there, And Thy commandment all alone shall live Within the book and volume of my brain, Unmixed with baser matter " N. Y. Evangelist. The Pope Weeps! The following article, which appeared on the 11th of August, in the eighty-third number of the democratic paper, 11 Popolano, has created a great sensation abroad, and will show how in Italy—Catholic Italy—the Head of the Romish Church is treated. It is, in truth, a curious document:— " THE POPE WEEPS !—' It is said that, on reading the news, Pius IX. burst into tears.'— Patria, No. 39. " The Pope weeps ! Weep, ill-advised Pon- tiff—weep over thy lost crown of glory, so cheaply obtained, and redeemed with torrents of blood, by nations idolizing an empty name —an image of clay—the shadow of a man! " Weep, 0 Pontiff! over the people thou hast betrayed—over the destinies of Italy thou hast so ill understood—and over thy timid and cowardly little soul, taking shelter under the sublime mantle of a religion which thou couldst have ' reduced ' to its pure fountain, but to which, on the contrary, following the old cus- tom of thy predecessors, thou didst but contri- bute thy share of shame and defilement! " Weep, 0 Pontiff! Thou sceptred and liv- ing Antichrist — weep for thy well-beloved Germans, and hurl thy thunderbolts on the de- voted heads of the contumacious masses, slaugh- tering them at the gates of Bologna the uncon- quered, and Milan the magnanimous: hurl them down, for they are henceforth without ei- ther point or consistency. " The Pope weeps! Count Mastai—weeps because Providence, in the shape of an Aus- trian host, has not by chance, or not, yet given to the destinies of Italy that direction which thou so ardently dost desire; since it is now quite evident, that that Providence to whom thou hast consigned the fate of thy people, assuming in thee and in those about thee the character of improvidence and short-sightedness, was noth- ing else but thy ancient ally, the perfidious sup- port of the Simoniacal Papacy—the Empire.' " Weep !—because that nefarious compact has not been fully consummated. Weep!— because Italy has still left to her free sons, free arms, and free senses. " In order that Rome might tranquilly sub- mit to the double yoke of thy demoralizing policy and northern despotism, thou hast in vain appealed to all thy saints; and it was right it should be so. Hast thou not, in thy cowardly phrenzy, even resorted to blasphemy ? Hast thou not dethroned the Almighty, and placed in His stead the Virgin and the apostles as responsible ministers ? Hast thou not i ather to them than to Him entrusted the defence of Rome, hoping, perhaps, in thy dread of a Pro- visional Government on earth, that that Pro- visional Government in heaven might be more impotent, and less clear-sighted, than that of the God of vengeance—the God of terror—the God of retribution—who is on the side of the people, just as thou art on the side of kings?* " Weep, weep ! Father, no longer holy, be- cause thy iniquitous commands to cease from strife have formed in echo and proved a vain sound; together with thy injunctions to res- pect blindly the treaties concluded by thee with the enemies of Italy, in the sinister and silent gloom of the Vatican ! " Weep ! 0, bosom friend of Loyola, since, should the followers of liberty fall as slaves by German hands, the followers of Ignatius will, nevertheless, win neither freedom norimmunity. "Weep, 0 Pontiff!—because it is in vain that thou removest from thee whatever is hon- est and generous, and dismissest patriotic min- isters ; whilst thy most dreadful enemy, Con- science, will never quit thy side. " Weep, 0 Pope ! Weep scalding tears o'er the grave thou hast digged for thyself! Weep, because Italy is a glorious reality, whereas the Popedom is nothing but a contaminated name. Weep, because the first will rise more beautiful from the funereal pile thou hast erected for her; while the latter, through its old and pres- ent rottenness, will crumble amidst the exulta- tion of emancipated nations." The article, of which the above is a literal * " God . . . commits the direct protection of this city to the powerful guardians of Rome—the holy Virgin Mary, and to the principal apostles; and, though more than one sacrilege has lately afflicted the capital of the Catholic world, yet our confidence is not shaken on that account."—Papal Edict, of Aug. 2d. 180 translation, produced an extraordinary sensa- tion ; fifteen thousand additional copies were sold of it, so great was the demand. The Archbishop of Florence launched a furious de- nunciation against it in the " Florence Gazette,'' calling it a mischievous, scandalous, heretical performance — but all to no purpose. The " Popolano," nothing daunted, ventured to re- ply to the Archbishop with great boldness-, and ironically concluded his rejoinder by saying- " Well: as you find fault with our little essay, entitled,' The Pope Weeps,' we are most ready to please you, and say, instead, 4 He laughs in his sleeve;1" and so little did the prelatic wrath move the editor of that paper, that, on the 27th of August, the obnoxious article was re-pro- duced, to satisfy the increased demand for it. IEHOLD! THE BRIDEGROOM COMETH! BOSTON, SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1849. ML BL Noah on the Jewa. (Concluded from- our last.) Is there any promise of the Jews' conversion and consequent restoration 1 We have seen that the promises of GOD are of two kinds—conditional, and unconditional. The promises to ABRAHAM and his seed were of tbe former kind, and will doubtless be unconditionally fulfilled. These promises were to the effect, that ABRAHAM and his seed should possess the land of promise for an eternal inheritance. Said GOD, (Gen. 17:8,.) " I- will give unto thee, and' to- thy seed after thee, the land wherein thou art a stranger, alt the land of Canaan for an everlasting possession; and I will be their GOD." Tlie promise is absolute, and was several times on different occasions subsequently repeated to ABRAHAM, to ISAAC, and to JACOB. The promise was as abso- lute in the case of ABRAHAM as in that of his seed : to both it was a promise of " EVERLASTING POSSES- SION . " No mere sojourn in the land of promise could be a fulfilment of it. ABRAHAM abode in the land, but " had none inheritance in it," even ""so much as to set his foot on" of what GOD had promised to "•give him for a possession." (Acts 7:4,5). Be went into the land and sojourned in the land " which he should afterwards receive for an inheritance," residing there " as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with ISAAC and JACOB, the heirs with hiia of the sauve promise." (Heb. 11:8—10). As tbe sojourn of the patriarchs in the land of promise did not constitute its possession by them; no more does the residence in the same land, of the natural posterity of ABRAHAM, make them in its possession. A long list of tbe most worthy of his line are speci- fied by the apostle as having " all died in the faith, not having received the promises, bat having seen them afar off, and were persuaded of them, and em- braced them, and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth." (Heb. 11:12—16). The mere residence in that land by the Jewish nation could never have been designed by the MOST HIGH as tbe promised possession of it: it was a temporary and probationary occupation of it, Wlien the prom- ise should be fulfilled the possession would be eternal; but when making provision for the probationary resi- dence of the nation there, GOD-commanded that " the land SHALL not be sold forever ; for," sarth tlie LORD, " the land is mine, for ye are strangers and sojourn- ers with me."—Lev. 25:23. And so responds the Psalmist when he saith, " we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers; our days on earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding."—1 Cbron. 29:15. As no mere residence in that land, whether as a nation, or as individuals, was the promised possession, so the longer continu- ance of the Jews, or another restoration of them there, under the same probationary conditions, would or can be no fulfilment of the promise. That evi- dently looked forward to another state of Things,—to a state beyond the present transitory scenes—beyond the dark domain of the tomb,—to the " regeneration," when the silent graves shall have disgorged their prey, and the resurrected saints shall come from every land whither their dust has been scattered. The promise to Abraham and his seed did not em- brace all his natural posterity ; it included only those of his descendants who did the works of Abraham. When the Jews boastingly said, " We have Abraham for our father," (John 8:39,) JESUS rebuked them with tbe reply, " If ye were Abraham's children, ye would do the works of Abraham." He denied their claim to be of Abraham's seed, and gave them a pa- ternity of a far different character; for when they again claimed to have one Father, even GOD, the SAVIOUR said to them, " Ye are of your father the devil;* and the lusts of your father ye will do." On another occasion he said to them, "There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets, in the kingdom of GOD, and you yourselves thrust out."—Luke 13:28. And again, he said to them, " Except your righteousness shall exceed that of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven."—Matt. 5:20. The condition on which the Jews could enter, was that they " be converted, and become as little children." —18:3. Saith the SAVIOUR, " Not every one lhat saith unto me LORD, LORD, shall enter into the king- dom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my FATHER which is in heaven."—7:21. The whole of Israel were not to obtain what they sought for: Paul testifieth that " the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded." As had been foretold, GOD gave them " tlie spirit of slumber, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear."—Rom, 11:8. The natural branches of the good Olive Tree that continued in unbelief were broken off, leaving only the " election" who should be final participants in Clod's saving mercy. As we have seen that not all the natural posterity of ABRAHAM were included in the promises to his seed; so do we also learn, that the promises were not limited to those of natural descent. The bless- ing of GOD was promised to all' who should extend their blessing to ABRAHAM (Gen. 12:3); and we read that " all the nations of the earth " should " be blessed in him."—18:18. GOD not only made provi- sion for the breaking off the unholy branches from the Good Olive Tree, but for the grafting in of the other branches from the olive tree which were wild by nature, so that they also might partake of the root and fatness of the good Olive-Tree. Under the Mo- saic dispensation, provision was- made for the admis- sion of'strangers to all tbe privileges and immunities of the seed of ABRAHAM. GOD commanded them saying, " One ordinance shall be both for you of the congregation, and also for the stranger that sojpurn- eth with you, an ordinance forever in your genera- tions : as ye arer so shall the stranger be before the LORD ; one law and one manner shall be for you, and for the stranger that sojourneth with you."—Num 15 : 15, 16. The stranger from among the Gentiles, equally with the Jew, might thus come in and parti cipate in the blessings vouchsafed in the covenant of promise. It was an easy thing for GOD to raise up children to ABRAHAM even from the surrounding na lions. And wben JOHN on one occsien said to the Jews, " Think not to say within yourselves, We have ABRAHAM for our father;" he also added, that "GOD is able of these slones to raise up children unto ABRAHAM."—Matt. 3 : 9. Thus "GOD is no respecter of persfftis;" and " in every nation he that feareth him is accepted with him," and becomes in- corporated among the literal seed of ABRAHAM. And thus we find the words of the apostle verified, that "they are not all [i. e., the whole of] Israel who are of Israel: neither because they are the seed of ABRAHAM are they all children."—Rom. 9:6, 7 The foregoing brings us to ebserve, that the prom- Thus we find that the promise to Abraham was confined to no particular nation. The Mosaic cove- nant had respect to the Jews as a nation; but this covenant was entirely conditional. It was based, with all subsequent promises, on the principle, " Do this, and live ;" or, " Do that, and die." GOD placed the nation of Israel in the land of promise on proba- tion. Had they been faithful to their covenant obli- gations to their GOD, it would seem that they would have been blessed finally in a manner similar to the blessings promised in the new earth. This will be seen by the following parallel texts:— In Lev. 26:11,12, after enumerating various bless- ings which should result to the Jews from their obedi- dience, God said : " And I willselmy tabernacle among you : and my soul shall not abhor you. And I will walk among you, and will be your God, and ye shall be my people." ises to ABRAHAM and his seed were to come to them through CHRIST. Thus PAUL reasons, that when to Abraham and his seed were the promises made," GOD " saith not, And to seeds, as of many ; but as of one, And to thy Seed, which is CHRIST."—Gal. 3: 16. Had there been no subsequent covenant with Moses on Mount Sinai, the opinion would not have so generally prevailed that the Jews, as such-, were the peculiar objects of Divine favor, and had a spe- cial claim to the promises. For we read (Rom. 4:11- 13) that Abraham " received the sign of circumci- sion, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised, that righteousness might be imputed unto them also; and the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abra- ham, which he had being yet uncircumcised. For the promise that he should be the heir of the world was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law but through the righteousness of faith." * Those who claim descent from the fallen angels, might quote this as a proof text iu their favor. In the vision which John had of the new earth (Rev. 21 :3), he says: " And I heard a great voice out of hea- ven, saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God him- self shall be with them, and be their God.' From the above it would seem, that had the Jews been ob^ ient in all things, they would have finally attained unto tbe very state that is described in the closing chapters of revelation. The same state is also brought to view by the prophets when they de- pict the glowing future of the righteous. By what successive steps that state would have been ushered in, we have not now the means to determine. All that we know is, that GOD would have effected it. GOD gave that nation every opportunity to know and serve him. They were blessed above all the na- tions of the earth. For there was no nation so great that had GOD SO nigh unto- them, as the LORD our GOD was in all things that the Jews called upon Hin for ; or that had statutes and judgments so righteous as the law which Moses set before them.—Deut. 4:7. And they had only to take heed to themselves, to not forget the Most High, to have obtained possession of the promise. The Mosaic covenant was a new covenant, and not made with Abraham : for Moses says, " The LORD made not this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day." Deut. 5:3. And the consequence of breaking the conditions of lhat covenant would be,-that they shall perish ; for said Moses, " And it shall be, if thou do at all forget the LORD thy GOD, and walk after other gods,, and serve them, and worship them, I testify against you this day, that ye shall surely perish. As the nations which the LORD destroyelh before your face, so shall ye perish; because ye would not be obedient unto the voice of the LORD your God."— Deut. 8:19, 20. On the other ha.id, if they should lay up the words of the LORD in their heart and in their soul, binding them for a sign upon their hand that they might be as frontlets between their eyes teaching them to their children, speaking of them when they were sitting in the house, walking by the way, when they lay down and when they arose, and writing them on the door-posts of their houses, and on their gates,'—if they would do all those, the LORD promised to multiply their days, and the days of their children in the land which the LORD sware unto their fathers to give them, as the days of heaven upon the earth."—Ib. 11 : 18-21. Therefore thus said the LORD, " Behold I set ljefore you this day a blessing and a curse: a blessing, if ye obey the command- ments of the LORD your God which I command you this day y and a curse, if ye will not obey the com mandments of the LORD your God."—vs. $6-28 Thus it will be seen that this second covenant was purely conditional. If they were obedient to all the requirements of JEHOVAH, they were to abide in that land forever: but if disobedient, they were to be ut- terly destroyed, and perish like the surrounding na- tions. All subsequent promises to the Jews as a na- tion, whether conditionally or absolutely expressed, must have been made wilh a full recognition of the ^conditions on which their national existence depended. The unqualified conditions having been previously fully expressed, it was not necessary that afterwards they should be invariably connected with each subse- quent promise to them, or prediction respecting them. All such predictions and promises are made on the divinely-revealed principle expressed by GOD when he says (Jer. 18:7-10) : " At what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a king- dom, to pluck up, and to pull down, and to destroy it: if that nation against whom I have pronounced, turn from their evil, I will repent of the evil that I thought to do unto them. And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it, if it do evil in my sight, that it obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them." WTe need i not enumerate how frequently the Jews sinned, how they departed from GOD'S ordinances, how He pun- ished them, dispersed them, and on their repentance restored them again and again to their land. The LORD did not subject them to the full consequences of their disobedience after a single trial. They had re- newed and multiplied opportunities to regain the lost favor of the Most High. " The LORD GOD of their fathers sent to them by his messengers, rising up be- times and^sending; because he had compassion on his people, and on his dwelling-place." (2 Chron. 36: 15.) Even after they had been subjected to the cap- tivity of Babylon, their beautiful house had been burned with fire, and the wall of their city had been broken down, the compassion of the LORD did not forsake them. Ho gave them another trial in their own land, permitted the rS-building of the Temple, and the restoration of the city. Even then, had ihey turned to the LORD, with their whole heart, and served him in sincerity and truth, He was ready to remit the forfeiture due for past transgressions, and renew the promises on the same conditions. In vision GOD showed to EZEKIEL the glory which even then he would bestow on them. He gave the prophet a sym- bolical representation of the city and Temple, then lying in ruins, to he re-builded, wilh the pattern for its re-construciion. As the closing act of this scenic representation, the prophet says (Ezek. 43.4, 7, 9) ; " And the glory of the LORD came into the house by the way of the gate whose prospect is toward the east ... and behold the glory of the LORD filled the house. . . . And he said unto me, Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of the soles of my feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the chil- dren of Israel forever, and my holy name shall the house of Israel no more defile, neither they, nor their kings in their high places. . . . Now, let them put away their whoredom, and the carcasses of their kings far from me, and I will dwell in the midst of them forever." Thus thorough repentance, and continuance in obe- dience, would have again secured to them the prom- ise of the state which the saints will attain lo in the new earth—the ultimate state promised lo, and for- feited by their fathers. The succeeding portions of EZEKIEL'S prophecy shows that this< ultimate state, when " the name of the city from that day shall be, THE LORD is THERE"—(Ezek. 48:35)—was to be secured and ushered in by a strict observance of the Levitical ritual, the types and shadows of which pre- figured the coming of the Messiah, to bear away the sins of the people in his own body. Consequently, those predictions, with their sacrificial ceremonies, could give no assurance of promise, beyond the first advent, if the Jews should not then prove worthy. It is evident lhat MOSES regarded the law as binding on the Jews only to that epoch ; for he distinctly recog- nizes the right of the future Prophet, whom the LORD their GOD should raise up unto tbe Jeys, like unto him, (Deut. 18:15,) to alter, amend, or do away the law then enacted according lo his good pleasure. When He should come, the Jews were commanded to" hearken unto him," and PETER adds, "in all things whatsoever He shall say unto you. And it shall come to pass, that every soul which will not hear that Prophet, shall be destroyed from among the people."—Acts 3:22, 23. PAUL also shows us that the law was only preparatory and introductory to CHRIST'S coming, which he calls the coming of faith. He says (Gal. 3:23. 24.) ; " But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards Ce revealed. Where- fore the law was our school-master to bring us unto [the coming ofj CHRIST " When CHRIST came, the purpose designed to be served by the law was ac- complished : consequently He " blotted out the hand- writing of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross."—Col. 2:14. Thus terminated the Mosaic covenant, leaving the Abraliamic covenant in full force,—" they which are of faith " being reckoned as " the children of ABBA- HAM."—Gal. 3:7. As the promises under the law no longer exist, so neither does the curse : " CHRIST hath redeemed us from the curse, being made a curse for us • . . that the blessing of ABRAHAM might come on the Gentiles through JESUS CHRIST." The passing away of this additional and conditional cove- nant cannot affect the validity of the previous and un- conditional one : thus PAUL reasons (Gal. 3:17-19) : that " the covenant that was confirmed before of CHRIST, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect; for if the inheritance be of the law, it is no more of promise ; but GOD gave it to ABRAHAM by promise. Wherefore, then, serveth THE ADVENT HERALD. 181 the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the SEED should come, to whom the promise was made.' By slighting the conditions of the law, the prom- ises vouchsafed under it were not only forfeited, but the nation to whom it was committed became liable for disregarding it. The interests of the cause of GOD had been committed, in a peculiar manner, to the keeping of the Jews. They were instituted as it were the husbandmen of the LORD'S vineyard. To them were committed the oracles of GOD. " To them pertained the adoption and the glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of GOD, and the promises."—Rom. 9:4. They had every inducement to be faithful to the interests in- trusted to them. But when the LORE of the vine- yard " looked that it should bring forth grapes ... it brought forth wild grapes."-Isa. 5:2. When He sent servants to these husbandmen to receive" of the fruit of the vineyard," they beat, evil entreated, wounded, and sent them away empty. And when He sent his " beloved Son," instead of rendering him the reverence due to the Heir, they " cast him out of the vineyard and killed him."—Luke 20:15. When the Saviour spake this parable, its application was so apparent that even " the chief priests and the scribes" perceived that it was spoken against them. What should be a fitting punishment for such un- faithful stewards 1 The Saviour said that the LORD of the vineyard should " destroy thpse husbandmen, and give the vineyard to others."—V. 16. He also told them that there should " be great distress in the land and wrath upon that people. And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led away captive among all nations : and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled."—Luke 21:24. These predictions were all literally fulfilled. Thus the Jews were deposed from the station to which GOD had elevated them. They were no long- er to be the recipients of GOD'S special favor. The middle wall of partition " between Jew and Gentile 1' had been broken down, by the abolition of " the law of commandments." Isaiah had predicted, (65:15,) that the Jews should leave their name for a curse unto his chosen ; for, said the prophet, " the LORD GOD shall slay thee, and call his servants by another name." In fulfilment of this " the disciples were called Christians first at Antioch."—Acts 11:26.— From that time the conditions of the new covenant came in force, which GOD had promised—a covenant established upon better promises." Jer. 31:31: "Be- hold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah." And Paul declares, (Heb. 8: 6,) that this is the covenant of which CHRIST is " the Mediator." Under this, " he is not a Jew who is one outwardly ; neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh : but he is a Jew who is one in- wardly ; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not ol men, but of GOD."—Rom. 2:29, 29, Under this covenant, we see not how the Jews can claim the fu- ture fulfilment of any unfulfilled promises which were made under a covenant, the conditions of which they had violated,—the promises being consequently for- feited. The only promises of which there is any hope of a fulfilment, are those connected with the promised resurrection, when all who died in faith will be raised from their dusty beds and placed in posses- sion of the promised inheritance. And this was their hope : they were all striving to " obtain a better res- urrection," And thus has GOD promised to restore Israel (Ezek. 37:12-14): "Thus saith the LORD GOD ; Behold, O my people, I will open your graves, and cause you to come up out of your graves, and bring you into the land of Israel. And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have opened your graves, 0 my people, and brought you out of your graves, and shall put my Spirit in you, aud ye shall live, and 1 shall placc you in your own land: then shall ye know that I the LORD have spoken it, and performed it, saith the LORD." In view of GOD'S dealing with the Jews, we find no pre-eminence vouchsafed to them in the future. And Consequently we see no evidence of their resto- ration to national or spiritual privileges, in the loosen- ing of the chains by which they have been bound ; but in these movements we see indications of the downfall of Satan's kingdom, when the LORD shall take to himself his great power, and shall reign. The Yellow, or Golden Fever. We suppose that all our readers are acquainted with the reports respecting the late discoveries of yast deposites of gold in western California. Capt. J. L. Folsom, of the United States army, in a letter to Gen. Jessup, writing from San Francisco, Sept. 18th last, says:— On the lower portions of the streams it is found itt thin flat particles, resembling small golden fish scales. Higher in the mountains it is found varying in size, from the finest particles to pieces of five or six ounces in weight, and of all conceivable forms. Many ol the largest pieces contain small portions of quartz and other granite rock imbedded in them. The coarse gold is dug out of the crevices among the rocks, in the dry beds of mountain torrents, with pickaxes, small iron bars, spades, butchers-knives, sticks, &c. In many places the streams flow over strata of coarse slate, or shale, standing vertically, and between the diflerent layers the gold is deposited by the water. As no one has yet found the gold in its native ma- trix, a question often suggests itself as to its origin. I believe the coarse gold is found near the spots where it originally lay in its native bed, and much of the fine gold has been swept down from the mountains by torrents of water. Almost all the rocks in Upper California are imperfectly organized, being soft and friable, and incapable of resisting the action of the weather. In the process of time, the mountains have gradually crumbled away into fine dust, and the gold has been liberated. The coarse gold, from its mas- siveness and great specific gravity, was not removed from the mountain sides, whereas the fine gold was swept off to the plains below. The extent of these golden deposites it is impossi- ble to conjecture. Gold has been found one hundred and forty miles above Sutter's fort. It is.dugin great quantities almost all points along Feather, Ju- ba, and Bear rivers, and upon the American Fork and all its tributaries, upon the Cosuinnes and Stan- islaus rivers, and upon both sides of the San Joaquitn river. It has been found at Bodega, on theseacoast, and at various points in the chain of mountains which separates the waters flowing into the San Joaquim from those which enter the Pacific, as far as Ciudad de los Angeles. It has also been found in considera- ble quantities in the earth of the plains near the mis- sion of Santa Clara. It is thus known to exist throughout a region of country of more than six hun- dred miles in extent, and probably extends into Ore- gon. The first discovery of these golden deposites was made as late as last February. It is, however, be- lieved that the Indians knew of the existence of gold in that region. As soon as the reports of the dis- covery were believed at San Francisco and vicinity, a change almost magical in its nature pervaded the whole population. Lawyers, doctors, clergymen, farmers, mechanics, merchants, sailors, and soldiers, left their legitimate occupations, to embark on a busi- ness where fortunes were to be made in a few weeks. Villages and districts, where all had been bustle, in- dustry, and improvement, were soon left without male population Mechanics, merchants, and mag- istrates, were all alike off to the mines, and all kinds of useful occupation, except gold-digging, was at an end. By the first of last July, Capt. F. says, there were more than 3000 persons at the mines : and that number was being daily augmented. Says Capt. F.: There were daily accessions from all parts of Cali- fornia, from Oregon and Sonora, and from the Sand- wich Islands. There has been such a drain from the Islands that there is scarcely a mechanic left at Hono- lulu. The same is likely to be the case in Oregon, as every vessel comes in trom there crowded, and we hear of a large overland emigration. Among the people engaged in the mines, however, there are ma- ny runaway "sailors, deserters from the army, tTap- pers and mountaineers, who are naturally idle, dissi- pated, and dissolute; in short, taken in the aggregate, the miners are the worst kind of laboring population. Another writer says: " Almost all California to a mat;—men, women, and children, editors, mercharfts, lawyers, farmers, smiths, school-masters, alcades, shoe-makers, speculators, millers, ministers, volun- teers, loafers, blacklegs, &c., all with pick, shovel, and bowl, digging and washing in the earth ; as busy « as BUNYAN'S man, with the muck-rake, scraping to- gether the sticks and straws! Wo to the morals of the country, and wo to the mouths that some months hence will want food." This, remember, was the state of things half a year ago, before the reports had reached and been respond- ed to from this countiy. More expeditions are being fitted out in all our principal sea ports; and adven- turers of all classes are flocking to this Er Dorado by thousands. And, if time should continue, the pros- pect is, that by another June there will be on the mining grounds a papulation of some hundred thou- sand. The climate is thus described by Capt. F.:— I was in the mines about the 1st July; at that time the weather there was insufferably hot. I think it by far the most oppressive climate I ever was in. It is much more uncomfortable than the climate of Brazil at the warmest season of the year, and everything was literally parched up after a drought which had then continued for nearly three months, and which had five months more to run to the rainy season. The sea breezes, which extend up the valley of the Sacramento, never psss the Sierra Nevada, and sel- dom penetrate even the lateral valleys and ravines of those mountains, aud there was not a breath of air moving among the mines. The sun was blazing down with more than tropical fervor, while his rays were reflected in ten thousand directions from tbe sides of the hills, until the atmosphere glowed and glimmered like the air in a furnace. 1 then foresaw (what has since happened) that there would be much sickness among the miners. These people had de- serted their regular occupation ; and a complete change of life, and an unnatural climate, could not fail to act unfavorably upon health. Their diet was bad, their labors were severe, and they were exposed completely without shelter, in the day-time, to a burning sun, and at night to the chilly atmosphere of the mountains. Many of them worked with their feet in the water, and'inflamed their blood in a fever- ish climate by a free use of ardent spirits. The natu- ral consequence followed. Many are now sick with bilious and intermittent fevers, dysenteries, camp fe- vers, &c. He thus describes the morals of the people thus collected : It is impossible to foretell what will be the ultimate result of this sudden development of wealth. It is sufficiently obvious, however, that the country will be prematurely filled by a restless, excitable, adventurous, and reckless population, and that extended agricultural or mechanical improvements are at an end for some years to come. Gambling, and all sorts of thought- less profusion begin to prevail. The present excite- ment will attract vast numbers of the idle, vicious and dissolute. Refugees from justice from the United States, as well as other countries, will flock to Cali- fornia among the bettei disposed population, and will find shelter among the almost inaccessible fastnesses of the mountains, where such mines of wealth are now opened. These regions are of vast extent, and are remote from the regular settlements, and from the operation of the laws. In the solitary recesses of the Sierra Nevada are little clusters of men, with nothing but the trees for their covering, and no protection but their own vigilance and strength. Many of these people are known to possess very large amounts of gold (sometimes as much as $20,000) wrapped in their blankets, where there is no eye to see and no agent to pursue the guilty. Is it strange, when the temptation is so great, that the robber and assassin should be abroad among the mountains 1 Many rob- beries and some murders are known already to have occurred ; but little attention is excited by these events, where all are in the eager pursuit of wealth. No one can conjecture the extent of these outrages, for living witnesses are not at hand, and " dead men tell no tales." The strong and firm hand of Government must be promptly extended to save the country from the most revolting acts of violence. Since then the state of the country has become much worse. Private letters received here from the gold mines of California are rather discouraging to those about starting for that region. They confirm the former reports as to the abundance of gold, but at the same time state that those who are in posses- sion of the precious ore in any quantities, are marked, and often soon after disappear. Even some that have attached themselves to trains leaving the mines have been robbed, and trains on their way there have been plundered. The slate of things is not likely to be improved by the rush of thousands of reckless characters who are fast flocking to that country. It will be so much easier to murder and rob the one who has picked his thousands from the sands, than to gradually accumu- late at the rate of five d liars an hour, that many will be tempted lo enrich themselves in the shortest way. Add ta this the want of food which there must be for such a mass of people, and the -distress which must follow from famine, the intensity of the climate, and the degraded morals of thousands there, can be better conceived than described. We fully believe that multitudes on multitudes will go there only to •die. For the sake of a little paltry gain, they will peril their lives and eternal all. We hope that none of our leaders will be humbugged by these visions of sudden gain. Dr. HUMPHREY, in tbe N. Y. Evangelist, has the following judicious remarks re- specting the gold fever : In sober earnest, this gold fever is becoming a very sweeping, a very alarming epidemic. Thousands of our young men are rushing to the sea-board, eager at any expense to find the shortest passage to the land of promise, while thousands more are panting to reach it, through the wildernesses and deserts of interior routes. Vessels loaded with adventurers, goods, and provisions, are fitting out with all possible dispatch—some for the Isthmus ; some by way of the stormy Cape ; and each man straining every nerve to realize his golden dreams in advance of his neighbors. The object of this extraordinary rush for Califor nia is, to dig up gold, or purchase it with merchan dize and provisions, at enormous profits. Thousands and thousands will go, who are well off, and doing good business, and enjoying all the blessings and privileges of social and religious life at home. All these they are leaving behind them. And what will be the history of this unparalleled scramble for gold 1 There is no presumption in predicting that it wall be a melancholy and admonitory one. A large proportion of the adventurers will die there. During a part o the year, the mineral region is very unhealthy ; and though a majority of the gold diggers may retire du- ring the rainy season, many will linger and dig then- own graves. Intoxicating drinks will be poured in like a flood, as soon as wind and steam can convey them there, and will inevitably make the most fright- ful ravages, both among the whites and their Indian auxiliaries. In the absence of all religious restraints and privileges, not only will the bad wax worse and worse, but those who have been religiously educated, will be exposed to temptations which, it is to be feared, but few will have the firmness to resist.— Drunkenness and revelling will reel and slaver and vociferate, without shame and without restraint. By hundreds, if not thousands, all the golden findings of the day will be gambled away in the night, Feuds will break out, and blood will flow. In short, that great Bible truth, that the love of money is the root of all evil, will be most fearfully illustrated. Some, no doubt, will scrape together " more than heart could wish " of the yellow dust. A few may return and bring it home ; but will it prove a blessing to them or a curse? Who does not know that large fortunes, suddenly acquired, far oftener than otherwise, drown men in destruction and perdition. Whatever a few- may gain, it requires no spirit of prophecy to foretel, that, taking an equal number from the same classes of those who go to seek their fortunes in the new El Dorado, those who stay at home, and content them- selves with the gradual earnings of sober industry, will in the end be infinitely better off. The safest re- gions to dig for gold, are those, where turning up the soil fills the hand of the reaper with the " finest of the wheat " and other precious grains. By the foregoing we would not wish to be understood as opposing our readers seeking a goklen country.— There is a land the "placers" of which are more richly stocked with gold than are the sands of Cali- fornia. The capital of that country is paved with gold. Its gates are of pearls, and its walls of pre- cious stones. The climate of that country is free from all miasma. No chilling winds, burning heat, or poisonous breath, will pollute the atmosphere: so that the inhabitant shall never say, I am sick. Those who go thither will be all righteous. Thieves, mur- derers, gamblers, &c., will gain no admittance there: so that those who lay up treasure in that world, need never fear that it will be wrongfully wrested from them. Death will get no entrance there, to snatch us from t'he prize just as we are prepared to enjoy it. In that country GOD will "wipe all tears from their eyes, and then shall be no more death, neither sor- row, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain." And "there shall in no wise enter into it anything that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, ormakelha lie." There will be no fam- ine there ; for in the midst of the city, on either side of the river, will be the tree of life, bearing twelve manner of fruits, and yielding its fruits every month." That is a goldeR country to which all may safely look—to which all are justified in eagerly desiring to go, and to which none will repent of having gone when they shall have once reached its happy shores. To CORRESPONDENTS.—GEO. PHILIPS.—In con- demning " the prevailing spirit and practice of war," we by no means understand that it calls in question the v isdom and justness of those wars which the Most High directed Israel to wage against the pro- scribed nations, that had filled to the full the mea- sure of their iniquity ; nor that it reflects at all on the justness of the war of the Lamb at the final battle, when the Lamb shall overcome the hosts of the wicked. The resolution wa3 expressly designed to bear against the modern prevailing sentiment in favor of such abominable waTS as those of modern times. Bishop POTTER, of Pennsylvania, thus justly speaks of these:— And what, in principle, is war? It is the duel be- tween nations, differing ir. no respect from the duel between individuals, except that the successful com- batant is allowed to carry off as spoil, the effects of hie vanquished antagonist. It is an adjournment of great questions of international right or courtesy from the bar of temperate discussion and peaceful arbitra- tion before seers, to the bar of chance or mere force. It is an appeal from the reason and conscience of the parties themselves—from large views of their true interest, and from the moral judgments of mankind, to the exploded trial by combat of the middle ages. Alas! alas! that eighteen hundred years after the coming of the Prince of Peace, this relic of barba- rism should still be clung to by nations calling thern- srfves Christians ; and God grant that the penalty which they are now suffering, and which lias been treasuring itself up for ages, may deter us from fol- lowing their dazzling, bait dangerous example. IT is nearly a month since we sent bills to more than 800 persons; yet we have since heard from only one fourth of those to whom we sent—leaving more than 600 still to be heard from. There are also more lhan that number to whom we have not sent bills, who are indebted for the present volume of the Her- ald. Will all let us hear from them as soon as prac- ticable ? We are indebted to those from whom we have heard, for their prompt attention to our request. At the close of the volume, we shall discontinue from a large number that we do not previously hear from. We hope to hear from all. Those who are unable to pay, have only thus to inform us. 182 THE ADVENT* HERALD. Correspondence, Dope. Jesus, we look for thee—hasten the year When thou wilt with angela in glory appear; When the cr jwn of the earth shall be laid at thy feet, And the white-robed with rapture thy presence shall greet. Jesns, we wait for thee—hasten the day When thou shalt creation in beauty array; When from dust and from ashes the sleepers shall rise, And the Bridegroom and Bride shall meet in the skies. Jesus, we watch for thee—hasten the hour - Of release from the foe and from death's dark power; When the holy visions of Faith shall blend With the victor's song that knows no end. Jesus, we long for the moment to come When we'll joyously greet our heavenly home, On those peaceful shores which never will be Kissed by one billow of Time's troubled sea. Thus looking, and waiting, and watching, we pray Thy kingdom to come.—O take us away ! And if there is aught of joy or of bliss, Or hope in the Christian's heart, it is this. In that tearless, painless, deathless world. The banner of love will be ever unfurled ; We will never go back, but will hurry along, And hasten to join with the blood- washed throng. O, that beautiful land is fair and bright As the mystic pomp of the starry night; When the throne 3nd the brilliant crown are given, We shall revel amid the splendors of heaven. D. T. T. JR. " Let Brotherly Love Continue." It is highly necessary that we give heed to this ad- monition of the apostle Paul (Heb. 13:1) at the pres- ent time, when we are surrounded by the perils ot the last days; for if we go on recklessly with regard to this command—one of the most important for the prosperity of the church—we show to all that we are seeking onr own emolument and prosperity, in- stead of the good of the cause of God. Let us inquire— I. What is "brotherly love?" II. What are the evils by which it is discontinued ? III. How to remedy those evils. I. What is brotherly love? It is the three-fold cord that binds the saints together in one heavenly "brotherhood," It is the first ripe fruit on the " branch" " grafted " into the " good olive tree," which increases in beauty and loveliness, and sheds its heavenly and benign influence upon all that comes in contact with it. Its sweetness and mildness are manifest even to its bitterest enemies. It originated— Where? Who can tell? 0, heavenly attribute of Deity J "God is love." Brotherly love is mani- fested to all the household of faith without dissimula- tion. It has no relation with that vile, subtle de- ceiver—hypocrisy. It does not wear the cloak of false charity before your face, and say, " dear bro- ther," &c., and at tho same time have secreted the dagger of hatred. No, HO. It aftaay& appears in its true colors, reaching forth the helping hand in ad- versity, as well as in prosperity—in gloom and in glory ;> it remembers those that are in " bonds, as bound with them ;" its interests are the interests of the cause ; its fruits are manifest to all who are not blind. II. The evils by which it is discontinued are many and strong. We shall not attempt to name them all here, only a few. 1. Pride of opinion is one of the destroying evils of brotherly love. There always have been, and still are, some individuals who have distin°uished themselves at the expense of the cause and " weight- ier matteis," and thus bring themselves into notoriety, at least with a certain class—those that are begotten to their likeness—for like begets like, and, " like priest like people." They make some wonderful dis- covery, or get up some extraneous question, and make a " hobby " of it, ride Jehu-like, scattering in their train murmurings, envyings, strifes, seditions, &c., until they have ridden it to death, and then endeavor to breathe into its nostrils the breath of life, by the aid of the sympathy of the people. Should any one advance an opinion opposed to theirs, he is set flpon as aa apostate, a heathen, o-r, to say the least, as a fool, or the veriest hypocrite; and thus by strife about words to no profit, brotherly love is severed by the sword of contention, and discontinued, 2. Sectarianism is a fruit of pride of opinion, or an evil that grows out of it. A paralyzing influence is felt when this hydra-headed monster is found pan- dering ; it separates very friends, and makes them bitter enemies, and destroys that heavenly union which preserves the church militant from the abyss of ruin. It was manifested in apostolic times by some saying, " I am of Paul," " I of Cephas," &c. Paul told such that they were carnal; and the carnal mind is not subject to the law of God. The fruit of its labor is carnality, and that is death. (Rom. 8:8.) It is like the poison of the serpent distilling through the system, producing death, unless some powerful antidote can be taken to counteract its influence. 3. Evil surmising, which creates jealousy, is ano- ther of those destroying evils. Jealous that some one beside themselves will be considered greatest, or a leader or commander among the people, they will be watching for something to confirm their surmis- ings, and when they suppose they get it, they pro- claim it upon the house-tops; but, it is the mote in their own eye, or their gieen glasses, which makes- everything look like a beam, or greenish. Thus, by destroying the influence of others, they think they make themselves out to be great. All this serves to cut the three-fold cord, and to scatter the flock of Christ to the mercy, of a merciless set of wolves.— Let them remember the doom of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram. III. How to remedy those evils. 1. Are we proud of our opinions, and striving to exalt ourselves above all, so as to be, like Saul, a head and shoulders above the common people? We should remember that we have forsaken our first love, repent, and humble ourselves under the mighty hand of God. 2. Has sectarianism blinded our eyes, so that we think those who disagree with us in sentiments (of minor importance) are selfish in their motives? or has it prejudiced our minds in favor of those who agree with us, and think it is Christian-like to con- tend with those who do not see with our glasses, speaking words of bitterness, and writing with pens dipped in gall ? We should remember, that we ought to stand fast in one spirit, with one mind, striving to- gether (not against each other) for the faith of the gospel; in this way we shall not be terrified by our adversaries We should build each othei up (not pull down) on our most holy faith, and, above all, keep the commandment, " Let brotherly love con- tinue." 3. Has evil surmising, or jealousy, caused us to stain or blacken the character of a brother? We should repent and ask his forgiveness, and make re- paration, and thus restore fellowship. Finally, break your allegiance to the devil, and be a servant to Jesus Christ, the freest being in the uni- verse. Show to all men that you are Christ's disci- ple. Love the brethren out of a pure heart fervently, and if we are not mistaken, brotherly love will con- tinue. Amen. S. I. RONEY. Letter from Bro. S. Chapman. DEAR BRO. HIMES :—After writing you from South Kingston, R. I., Oct. 10th, I remained in that State a few days only, during which we visited the friends in Coventry, Providence, and North Scituate. In Coventry there remain Bro. R. Madison and family, and a few other precious souls, holding on to the faith, expecting redemption soon. The church in Providence, under the care of Bro. Fassett, seemed to be in a prosperous state. So did the church in North Scituaie, which, for several years, has been favored with the counsel and occa- sional labors of Bro. Bellows. From North Scituate we commenced a zig-zag course for this place, but stopped on the way, and performed labor, more or less, in the following places. Spent a Sabbath with the church in Abington, Ct., where Bro. Huntington has had the charge, and has so faithfully defended the cause of God against Shakerism, " shut-door," feet-washing, and other similar evils, for the past few years. That church is now in a comparatively healthy state. The brethren from Williamsville, South Killingly, Brooklyn, and Hampton, were present, and the season was truly de- lightful. That being one of my old fields of labor, we spent several days there in visiting from house to house, and found it mutually pleasant and profita- ble to do so. Spent a night in Bro. Northrop's family in Chap- lin (the only Adventists in C.), all of whom are in the faith. Of that little church and its location, it may be said, in a limited sense, " Ye are the light of the world," &c. The Bible and " Advent Herald " are its constant companions, both of which are duly appreciated. Visited the scattered brethren in Ashford, Maish- field, Willington, and Tolland, and weVe enabled to " strengthen the things which remained." Our in- terview with Sister Lathrop, in the latter place, was mutually refreshing, while she informed us of the goodness of God in the recent conversion of her sons, for whose spiritual welfare she had for several years agonized much in prayer. Met with the church at Square Pond one evening, and had a precious season. They highly appreciate the society and occasional labors of Bro. Adrian. Spent a Sabbatii with the church in Enfield (Jaw- buck). The season was reviving. They have re- cently erected a commodious little tabernacle, in which to worship; and the Lord has abundantly blessed them in so doing. Bro. Roney, lately from St. Lawrence Co., resides there, and preaches to them occasionally, whereby they are strengthened. On our way from Enfield to Hartford, we called on a few friends at Warehouse Point, who, amidst op- pression and severe trials, are determined to press their way into the kingdom. We then visited the church and family connections in Hartford, and found it pleasant once more to min- gle with old acquaintances, especially brethren and sisters whom I love, and who embraced the blessed hope" at the same time, and underthe same preach- ing. By request, I addressed thern one evening, touching the " burdens " of the prophets. The sea- son was pleasant, and I should think mutually profita- ble, notwithstanding it is intimated by the best au- thority (Matt. 13:57) that a prophet (and on the same principle a preacher) " is without honor in his own country, and in his own house." Spent one Sabbath with the church in Wallingford, and found them steadfast in the faith, notwithstand- ing they have occasionally listened to teachers, " who concerning the truth have erred, saying that the res- urrection is past already.". (See 2 Tim. 2:18.) That is, the " first resurrection," in which all who have a part must escape the second death. (See Rom. 20:6.) Although this " saying " in other places has "over- thrown the faith of some," I am truly thankful that the evil has not prevailed very extensively in my na- tive State. Seasonable notice being given, we met the Bristol and Plymouth brethren one evening, at the house of Bro. Atwater, in P. The attendance was good, the word was effectual, and the interview was protracted to a late hour, during which we were forcibly re- minded ofthe joyous and successful seasons in which we mutually participated in the year '42. Those brethren lie very near my heart. Returned to Hartford, and took our leave of the brethren and my own children, considering it very doubtful whether we met them again in time. Then, to close our labors in Connecticut, we vis- ited the brethren in Windsor, East Hartford, Wap- ing, and Suffield. Found them generally abiding in the faith. Spent a Sabbath in the latter place, and were pained to find some at this late hour, even of my own children in the gospel, who had fallen into a lukewarm state, and become unprepared to meet the Lord at his coming. But we were cheered to see others in that place steadfast in the faith, having made advances in the divine life. Such received the word with joy, and were profited thereby. The Lord re- claim the backslider, and preserve the faithful to the day of his coming, is my sincere prayer. From S. we came to Blandford, Mass., and spent a night. On short notice the friends—say twenty-five to thirty in number—collected in the evening at the house of Bro. Hastings for social worship. The word was well received. The interview continued without interruption till near midnight, and was at- tended by the Spirit of the Lord in such a manner, that it will doubtless be remembered by us mutually till he comes. That is truly a devoted people. Spent the next night at a Bro. Allen's, in Chester. The " Advent Herald" being patronized by him, the whole family seemed at once to be acquainted with me and my course since I entered the missionary field, a few years since. From my inmost soul I do thank God that he has in almost every place, or section, in the five States where I have labored, brought into the faith such warm-heated, benevolent brethren and sis- ters, who consider it a privilege, rather than a bur- den, to entertain strangers and pilgrims, whom they esteem as the true servants of the Lord. To such I would say, in the language of Jesus, " Thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just." We then came to Cheshire and Adams, where we remained several days. Respectable and attentive congregations collected evenings and on the Sabbath, to hear us proclaim, with unshaken confidence, the immediate coming of the Lord. Bro. Zenas Camp- bell , a late convert from Infidelity, (whose name was mentioned in my last, but through mistake published R. Campbell,) and others of like precious faith, at- tended our meetings in each town, and became ex- ceedingly revived in spirit. In their sphere, they contributed much in confirming the word. To say the least, it may be added, that much prejudice was removed from the minds of that community. Had it not been so late in the season, we should have re- mained there, and performed much more labor in that section. 1 ardently wish that some brother, who is sound in the faith, who may be at liberty, would step in and complete the work, and receive "souls for his hire, which is, by far, the best salary a man can have. See Matt. 24 : 45, 46. If no one should heed the call soon, I will return, if possible, and do the work myself, provided the brethren there should think it best, and write me to that effect. I hope, however, that some good brother, who is more at leisure, will see to that. From A. and C. we came to Esperance, N. Y., 27 miles west of Albany, where we spent two or three days, and preached evenings to attentive con- gregations. The inheritance of the saints was an- nounced as the subject for the last evening. A com- modious school-house was well filled, and all were gratified to see the minister of the Congregational church present, and to observe the attention he paid to the word, while we read the Scriptures, from Ge- nesis to Revelation, occupying at least two hours, showing that the final abode of the saints will be this old earth renewed, agreeable to "the promise made of God unto our fathers." The brethren were greatly comforted, and we hope (rather confidently believe) the minister and others were instructed from the sure word of prophecy." We then came to Cooperstown, where we spent the Sabbath. During the day Mrs. C. and I separ- ated ; she, by request, attended the Christian church a few miles from the village, in company with a Sis- ter Wood, where, after preaching, Mrs. C. had op- portunity to talk out her faith, and persuade the peo- ple to make speedy preparation to meet the burning day. It apppears the word was well received, as an invitation was given her to repeat the visit in com- pany with her husband. The same day 1 met a company of Lutherans in another direction, who gave candid attention to an ex- position of Malt. 24th, and I trust it was not labor spent in vain. At evening we met the friends in the village, and endeavored to impart unto them " meal in due season." We hope the effort was not entirely lost, as some few appeared to receive the word with From C. we came to Nprwich, much fatigued, where we stopped with a sister of mine, and rested a few days. She being in the faith, and her husband, though professedly allniversalist, being very kind and friendly, their neighbors were called in, and we had an interesting season in conversing on the sub- ject of the blessed hope. Spent a few hours only as we passed in calling on the brethren in the village. We intend to visit them soon. On Saturday, the 28th ult., we came to this place. Notice being given, the friends came together for worship on the Sabbath, not only from this neighbor- hood, but from Gorman, McDonough, and Lincklaen. After preaching, theLord's Supper was administered; the season was very solemn, and, indeed, the whole day was one of more than ordinary interest. Since that time, we have remained in this section, holding meeeings here and in McDonough on the Sabbath, and evenings during the week in all the towns ;ii„ v named. Considerable interest is being awaken^ several neighborhoods. Next week, on Fridavh consent of the minister, Rev. Mr. Pool I have' gaged to commence holding a series of 'meeting the Congregational church in Lincklaen, which In continue at least over the Sabbath. I am told thl Mr. P. is a constant reader of the " Advent Herald» f Probably accounts for such an unexpected oben door to us in L. What may be the result, we can not now determine, but shall trust in the Lord as Z have hitherto done, and would humbly repeat our quest, that the brethren remember us at the throne of grace. Considering the present state of things we have decided to remain in this section a while' and perhaps for the winter. Our Post-office address' therefore, till I write again, will be Pitcher Sprincs Chenango Co., N. Y. Yours, my dear brother still waiting, " knowing that the kingdom of God is'ninl, at hand." 6 Pitcher Springs (N. Y.), Dec. 20th, 1848. Letter from Bro. J. P. Weethee. DEAR BROTHER HIMES:—I have at length arrived at home, after an absence of nearly four months. Mv labors from the 1st of November to the 13th of De- cember were very arduous, being scattered over an extensive region difficult of access. I preached at Shelley's Island, and was introduced to Brother and Sister Shelley. I found them an interesting couple I delivered one discourse in Middletown to a smali audience. There is in that place, much prejudice against the doctrines of the Advent ; yet there is still a small company of noble Bereans. Friends to the Advent still find an excellent home at Sister Thomp- son's. I spent two days in Shiremanstown. With the brethren in thai place I was well entertained There is found a company of w arm-hearted believers! I put up with brother J. Adams, formerly a minister of the " Church of God." He now preaches to the Advent Church at Shiremanstown. He is a man of intelligence, and possesses ardent piety. Pleasing in his manners, and animated in his address, he has the necessary elements of a popular speaker. Could he be called out, so as to devote his undivided attention lo the ministry, he would become in a high degree useful. 1 visiled a few of the brethren in Harrisburgh; I found them still holding fast to the " blessed hope/' On the 4th of November 1 arrived in Centre county. In that region we continued over two Sabbaths laboring in connection with brethren Boyer and Lan- ning. The first Sabbath was spent at Bellefonte, the county seat of Centre county. The day being stormy, and the appointment not generally known, but little' impression.was left on the people. The way was opened for a good hearing hereafter. My next Sab- bath appointment was at a Union meeting house on " Bald-eagle," about eight miles from Bellefonte. The location of that series of meetings had to be changed, in consequence of the illiberal spirit of the United Brethren. Though the edifice was erected for all denominations ; and it had been decided that all should give way to strangers passing through the country, yet they persisted in holding a meeting over two Sabbaths, and thus shutting the door against us. When such spirits are in authority, the land must mourn. In those neighborhoods 1 delivered twelve discourses. The weather was gloomy, au.d I had but little opportunity of making any lasting impression. My principal object was to learn the slate of the cause in that field, where brother Boyer commenced bis public labors in one of the final proclamations. The efforts of that brother have not been in vain. He has toiled through many deprivations, until, in the providence of God, he has erected the standard of our coming King triumphantly—amid the most deadly opposition. I s, eak in praise of brother Buyer's efforts, as they are certainly deserving of high com- mendation. His labors, in some places, have changed the entire face of society. One instance is ihe fol- lowing : On Mash Creek, at ihe foot of the Allegheny mountains, dwells a society of industrious, active- minded, and warm-hearted believers. In former days their almost weekly entertainments were balls and social parties. They heard the common preaching of Ihe day, without any other effect than to harden ihern in their wickedness. A stranger entered their community ! he introduced the subject of a coming Saviour! they heard— BELIEVED—REPENTED— were PARDONED. More than sixty persons be- came converts. Now their dansing and revelry are turned into holy aspirations for the establishment of the kingdom of our God. Brother Boyer has formed six societies, containing nearly two hundred members. They are preparing two church edifices, one in Miles- burgh, the other on Mash Creek. In that region the cause is rising, and flourishing. Brother Boyer lias a valuable assistant in brother Lanning. That brother is devoted to the cause, and is very studious, and has zeal, tempered with knowledge. From Centre Co., I went to Clearfield, by invitation of brother Frank, of that town. The churches of that place were closed against us, and the only place where we could hold a meeting was the Court house. And from it two ministers had resolved to exclude us, so that we might find no resting place in the town. The Lu- therans had resolved to commence a protracted meeting at the same time and place with ours. A number of citizens, not considering this fair play* petitioned the Lutheran minister to hold his meeting in the Methodist meetinghouse, as it had been offered him. This he refused, and commenced his meeting in the Court house on Friday evening, when mine was to commence. As soon as hi3 appointments w ere over, each evening, the officers of the Court gave us the use of the house, and I preached after him until Monday evening, when he gave way, and I con- tinued over the following Sabbath. On the last Sab- bath I baptised lour persons, three of whom were converts under brother Boyer's preaching, about five THE ADVENT HERALD. 183 weeks previous. The impressions left in that place, I think, were good. I then learned for the first time, lliat we held to doctrines that we kept back from the people, (secret doctrines). This had been reported by a Methodist minister. By request, I stopped in Wheeling and spent one day in the family of brother Jl. Jackson. I found him and his companion firm be- lievers in the near Advent, but moments of social converse passed sweetly. There are a few Advent believers in Wheeling, who desire lectures on the subject of our coming King. I passed through the old (ield of my labors, on the Muskingum. I found the cause still sustained, under the labors of brother |{uit. lie is highly esteemed, and is doing service to the general interests of the Redeemer's kingdom. I arrived in Cincinnati on the 13th. /Found the con- gregation in as good a state as circumstances would allow. I am now at home, and with a mind full of reflections upon the scenes of the past four months. Starting from the borders of the grave, with a body weakened by protracted illness, under the rule of the dog star, I commenced my journey alone, and among strangers. During my trip I have travelled over three thousand miles, in all kinds of ways, preached over one hundred times, formed many tender associations among new friends, and returned with renewed health and with far more exalted ideas of the nature of our calling. I feel thankful to God for his protection and for the many seasons of past enjoyment, being resolved to spend the strength he thus gives me furthering his blessed and glorious cause. Amen. Cincinnati, Dec. 21st, 1848. Letter from Bro. R, R. Walking. DEAR BRO. :—I believe we have arrived at a peri nd in our history, the most solemn, the most moment- ous. When I read the Word of God, and reflect on the condition of all nations, I am convinced that we are upon the threshold of the immortal state—that soon, very soon, the tremendous battle will be fought which will result in the entire subversion of all earth ly kingdoms, and the establishment of that Kingdom which " will be given to the people of the saints of the Most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting king- dom, and all dominions shall serve him." In view of this, I am prompted to " give all diligence, to add to my faith virtue ; and to virtue knowledge; and to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience and to patience, godliness ; and to godliness, broth erly-kindness; and to brotherly-kindness, charity.' To have heard the glad tidings of the near prox- imity of the kingdom of God, is to me a sourec ot' unspeakable consolation; and no earthly consid eration could induce me to forego the bright prospects of tbe future, or dissolve my connexion willi a people of "like precious faith." I look upon the position we occupy in the moral world, as a lofty one ; I view it as a high honor heaven has conferred upon us.r-The world, I know, think differ ently; they look upon us with an air of derision ; but this does not derogate from our exalted position ; for "those things which are highly esteemed among men, are an abomination in the sight of the Lord " It is the aim of the church in Baltimore to " hold fast lite profession of their faith without waveringand though some few of the brethren have alienated them- selves from us, yet I think there are indications that their places will soon be filled. Bro. Mills recently labored with us a few months, with a zeal commendable ; he left us, temporarily, to preach in Pennsylvania, but was taken sick, and he will be under the necessity of returning home. Bro. nrewer came among us a few weeks ago, at the so- licitation of Bro. Mills, for which we" with united voices praise the Lord; his labors have been very acceptable. The burden of his preaching has been, holiness of heart in view of impending judgments. He has created quite an interest here ; our meetings are attended much better than they had been for some hme past, and we are favoied with the presence of H»n who has said, " I will never leave you. nor for- sake you." . As Bro. Brewer has other engagements, and as we are without a pastor, we have written to Bro. Uch> hoping to secure his labors tor a short time : we want an efficient laborer, one deeply imbued with f»e spirit of Christ; the crisis demands'it; the cause In which we are engaged is the cause of God, and it mu« be sustained. We derive great benefit from reading your valua- Paper: we cannot but think it is one of the best religious periodicals in the land. We rejoice that in oaoucting it you have manifested none other than a -'«ri3tiau spirit, and that you have not diverted the j e,Ul"n ()t your readers to irrelevant subjects, un- thei'1 ame abs°lutely necessary in the defence of what" We trust 3")Ur PaPer wi" continue to be svin ULUl,e purports—the " Advent Herald." We min i?' ? vvilh y°u in your trials, and are deter- js . 10 do what we can to sustain ypu : our prayer of G h >ru raay be d0thed with the " whole armor a»ai t' S° that you n,ay successfully " wrestle rule« Principalities, against powers, against the uaUv' I , e darkneSi> of this world, against spirit- redness in high places." Yours, in hope. XMimore (Md.), Dec. 25th, 1848. Letter from Bro. J. W. Blake. your-* Br0- Himes :~We feel thankful to you for a|s We ueSS10n of empathy concerning our late tri- desolaii * tru,y been brought 10 n'ourn over the that all °Ur liUle Zion- 11 seemed for a time thp Z*S gm&1 the cunning craft of Clayton c"lleaff,,i t °a proPhet and P^y-actor, Adams, his ed for a tk-'i WaS truly a dark tiine> Thev succeed- lhRlr op)v h " is past" 1 mnst si-aj; Litchfield Centre, Sunday, leb. 4: Ellsworth, 6-b; Sharon, 9-11 ; iViuuIe- town, Saratoga Co., N. Y., 14-16 -, Wen Troy, Sunday, 10; Confa- ence in Esperance, six days, 20-ZJ. Letters may be directed lo New ' ork tillJau. 15, and to Albany till Feb. 19. H. 11. GROSS. The Lord willing, 1 will preach at Manchester the first Sabbaih in Jan., and at Lawrence thesecond. i». HAWKES. I will preach thefirst Sabbath in Jan. at Marlboro', Mass.; the 2d iu Nashua; tile ;Sd in Concord, N. 11.; aud the ilh in Abington, Ms N. BILLINGS. loth appointments, prav Uiat God's Spirit may be with us. "1C'C -— D. CAMPBELL. The Lord willing, 1 will preach in Springfield Sabbaih, Jan. 7(11, aud at JawbucK evening ol Uie 9tli. C. O. TOWNE. THE BATTLE OF ARMAGEDDON ; or the Word of God against the World. By J. P. WEETHEE. A quantity for sale. I'rice, 25 cts. per copy. Send your orders, brethren. Direct to me, post paid, at Albany. The postage ou each pamphlet, any distance, will be4 1-Ucts. G. NEEDHAM. BUSINESS NOTES. ENOUGH SAID.— Those who have opposed the united action of our brethren, and their efforts to act in accordance with gospel order, are now so well un- derstood, that we presume no intelligent and honest brethren will be deceived by them—let them back and fill their souls as often as they may. The only danger now is, that having found the unpopularity of their position, they will, to save themselves, endeavor again, by a change of issue, to saddle themselves on those they have slandered and maligned. Let none be deceived. A. change of profession is no evidence of a change of heart. Our slanderers should not be received till their retractions are made as public as their charges have been. Our brethren having had their eyes opened as to the course of such, we hope it will not be necessary hereafter to fill our columns by reference to them. BOOKS FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE. SECOND ADVENT LIBRARY (in 8 vols.)-I'rice, S3 per set. SECOND ADVENT LIBRARY (New Seriesj.-tach No. at 4 cts.; i'i 1-2 cts. per doz. ; aO periiuuured :— No. IV.-" GLORIFICATION." By the same. NO. V.-WM. MILLER'S Al OLOGY AND DEFENCE. We are out of tracts Nos. 1,2, and 3. " A STATEMENT OF FAC'l b on the Universal Spread and Ex- pected Triumph!: ol Roman Catholicism." 1j cts.; fclu per hundred. " PROTESTANTISM ; its Hope of the World's Conversion Fal- lacious." 7z tip. trice 10 cts.; $ 1 per hundleu. THE BIBLE A SUFFICIENT CREED By Charles Bcecher. Price, 4 cts. MILLENNIAL HARP (with music.)-I!rice, 50 cis. ADVENT HVlViiNS v without music;, i> cts. 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No. 2.—" Present Dispensation-Its Course." 3.—" t'resent Dispensation—its Li.d." 4.—" V\ hat aid Paul Teach the Thessalouiun Church about His Second Coining t" 5.—" The Great linage." 6.—" It 1 V\ ill that lie '1 any till 1 Come." 7.—" What shall be the Sign of 'Iliy Coining?" 6.—'Ihe iNew ilea vens and the New Earth." 9.—"Christ our King." lo.— " lie- hold, He Cometh with Clouus." 15 cts. perset; fcl ibr eight sets. DIAGRAMS OF THE VISIONS OF DANIEL AND JOHN. On paper (in three parts), without mounting, $4 ; on cloth tin one piece., without roller, On paper all three parts,, inouiittfl v. all rollers and cloth bucks, 4>,>. These Diagrams cannot best-nt by mini, but may be by express. ANALYSIS OF GEOGRAPHY ; for the Use ofScliools, Acade- mies, 011 the IS allies and Titles of the Lord Jesus Christ." fay the he*. John East, M.A.,Reclorol Crosconibe.Soii.eibet. Lug. 1 nce.aticts. CRUDEN'S CONCORDANCE. Price, $1 50 bound in sheepi gil 23 in boards. — LITHOGRAPH OF WM. MILLER. An excellent lithograph like- ness, from a daguerreotype. 1 rice, ;;0 cts. TWO HUNDRED STOR1ESFOR CHILDREN. Compiled by T. M. Preble. Price, 37 1-2 cts. J II. Sutliff-All right. You are now credited to 430. J. Burnham, W . Harmon, H Bundy, G. W. Trelren, N. A. Hill, IL Emery,.I. Harris, T. Northrop, J. Morgan, N. Clark, J. Ham numd—All right. W. J. Blackwell—You have paid to No. 378. J. Lenfest—Your account of the N. S. Mission is all right. E. L. Clark—The $2 from Bro. Boyce was duly received, and paid 10 430. Y ou are correct respecting the book account. The $2 pay Herald to No. 356. t . ,I.S. White, SI—It pays for the book and to this number of your paper, which we stop, as you request. W. S. Miller—A. Phelps is credited to the time he discontinued his paper. S. I. Roney—Yonr acc't is balanced. D. Luther-It was not received by us. It should have been sent direct to this ollice. We have, however, credited you to No. 404, S. Stone, Si-Sent by the bearer. J. Wilson—Have sent. S. W. Gerald-Your paper has been sent regularly every week lo Concord, N. H. J. M. Stevens—Will wait on vou. J. Partridge—Sent to P. Johnson. J. Blake—Have credited you to 395—making it commence when \ ou say. G. Needham—Received. Credit you §3. "GOSPEL CHART," and "D1SPENSATIONAL CHAR'l."- Price, 37 1-2 cts. euch. AGENTS FOR HERALD, &c. DELINQUENTS. If we have by mistake published any who may have paid, or who are poor, we shall be happy to correct the error, 011 being apprised of the fact. — P. SADLER, of Bloom field, Pa., stops his paper, owing 3 50 Total delinquencies since Jan. 1st, 1848. - - - - 95 89 ALBANY, N. \ .—Geo. Neetlham, 22b Lydius-street. BUFFALO, N. Y.—H. Tanner. CINCINNATI, O.—John Kiloh. DERBY LINE, Vt.—S. Foster, jr. EDDINOTON, Me.—Thos. Smith. HARTFORD, Ct.—Aaron Clapp. LOWELL, Mass.—L. L. Knowles. Low HAMTTON, N.Y.-L. Kimball. MALONE, N. Y.—H. Buckley. MIL WAIKEE,Wis.-I.. Armstrong. MOKHISVILLE, Pa.—John F.Lan- niiig. NEW BEDFORD, MB.-H. V. Davis NEW YORK CITY.-WM. Tracy, 85 Ludlow-sueet. „ _„ PALMER DEP., MS-L.I1- Benson PHILADELPHIA, l'a.-J. Litch.!' Chester-street. , . „_ PORTLAND, Me.-Peter Johnson 24 India-street. I" PROVIDENCE, U.I—G.R- <'L»T' ROCHESTER, N. Y.-J. I«ARS,H- .. .. VYni. biithv- TORONTO, C. W.-D. CAINP^': WATERLOO, Shellord, C.L--'1- Hutchinson. ... , .„. WO'STER, MB.—D. F. Wetherhrt, TO SEND THE "HERALD" TO THE POOR. O. Doud. - - M. Beach. - - J. W.S. Napier. 4 00 - 2 00 5 00 TRACT AND MISSION DISTRIBUTION FUND. A. Wood. A. Hill. 5 00 - 1 (X) MARRIED—On Thursday evening, Dec. 28th, by Elder J. HIMES, Mr. STEPHEN N. NICHOLS to Miss ESTHER CRAFT. ADVENT meetings are held in Brooklyn, N. Y., in Grand Hall, Myrtle Avenue, near Bridge-street. Preaching threeumes on Lord's d.-iv, and on Thursday evening, by Elder 1. E. JONES. Prayer meeting on Tuesday evening. The Lord willing, there will be a conference at North Scrtuate, R. I., to commence Friday evening before the second Sabbath in Feb- ruary, and continue over the Sabbath. Bro. Matthew Batchelor will be with us. Brethren abroad are requested to attend. (For the brethren.) D. C. TCKIRTELLOT. Receipts for the Week ending Jan. 1 The No. appended, to each name below, is the No. J!erB''' which the money credited pays, liv comparing it with the Pr" nr No. of the Herald, the sender will see how far he is in advance" how Jar in arrears. II. Murray, 417; L. A. Tolman, 417-eaeh 50 cts.—J- ,H°W 417 s L. S. 1'hares,443—each $2 50—D. M. Beach,4l7-«il Miller, in full; Mrs. L. Lines, 430 ; II. Robinson (sent),.404 ; h- •»>-.• jr , 430 ; Wm. Colebath, 417: M. Lunt, 404 ; J. B. Merrtam, 4^, » • Bixby, 401; J. Libbtf, 404 ; P. Burns, jr., 456 ; L. F. Allen, 4.«. j- Adrian, 404 ; M. M. Pierce, 430; F. Beckwith, 508 i G. W • 404 ; L. Parks, 430 : L. Chandler, 404 ; M. Becklev (sent book', J. II. Hardy, 404 ; O. Doud (sent), 437 ; C. Bisbee, 43.;; N. iwi-'g lor,430-, C. S. Berry, 430 ; J. Jackson, 490; E. Newhall, 4oU. ' • Daggett, 430; M. Beach, 430; E. Bisseil, 3S9 ; J. last week,, 430 ; R. Andrews,. 352; VV. C. Nifl', 430 ; V»• }' ^V „ 378—$1 due: R. Brewster, 404 ; M. C. Pray ($5 on acc't , 41U, ' E. B. Patterson, 430; Mrs. E. liillings, 404; Mrs. O. Chandler. I. Small, 417 ; D. Libbe, 4U>; 8. Dalaff, 408; Ede Lee, 2d,,430, Flanders, 460 ; E. Eaton, 400-, J. WhvmHn, 404; M. each SI—-N. French, 450; F. Smith, '430 ; O. Robbins, 404, « Swinburne, <04 ; M. Phazou, 430 ; H. S, l.arkin, 4U4 ; J-°pV Rice, 411; M. Reynolds, 404 ;-J. CaUis, 4o4 ; A. Towne, 404 ; J- £ T 43(J ; B. W. l'rescott, 404 ; 8. Wood, 430; Thos. Well*, WV Morrill, 456 ; I. Ives, 421; R. Reed, jr., 430 ; W ni, Auenbiirgn, H. B. Baldwin, 401; J. D. Botslord, 456; N. Grant. 4 t«M» • Smith, 404 ; L.H. Cole, 404 ; J. M. Hobart, 416 ; S. W. W*' J^. R. T. liar man, 404; W. Cook, 412; W. 6. Miller <10 copw . 1). 8. Chamberlain, 456 j J. Elkins, 430; H. Graves ( with boo..^ w A. Clapp toil acc't)—®12.