iisBg* LuK.it w.za oU. J. V. HIMES, Proprietor. " WE BAYE SOT FOLLOWED CUNNINGLY DEYISED FABLES." OFFICE, No. 8 Chardon-street WHOLE NO. 673. BOSTON, SATURDAY, APRIL 8, 1854. VOLUME XIII. NO. 14 Franchise of the Mew Jerusalem. KY THE REV. JOHN OUHWITG, IS D., ENG. " AND there shall in no wise enter into it [that is, the New Jerusalem], anything that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, or mak- eth a lie : but they whicfh are written in the Lamb's book of life." (Rev. 21:27.) We have seen a few of the grand characteris- tics of the apocalyptic New Jerusalem. We have traced such of its features as are contained in the twenty-first chapter, and are still to trace its more glorious features as they are embodied in the twenty-second. It is encouraging to see that, amidst the most glowing pictures, full of poetry and beauty, there are interspersed those great spiritual, moral, practical truths, which come home constantly to our hearts. The New Jerusalem must be tenanted by a new people : the new song must be sung by those in whom all things have been made new by the Holy Spirit of God. We have here in this passage the coun- terpart of what was stated in the eighth verse: "But the fearful and unbelieving, and the abomi- nable, and murderers, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire." " Anything that worketh abomination " might be rendered, " they who are guilty of idolatry," for the word " abomination " in Scripture, very often means " idolatry." On the other hand, those who shall enter the New Jerusalem, and be its in- habitants, happy and holy for ever, are those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life ; or, (as is further depicted in the thirteenth chapter,) " in the book of life of the Lamb plain from the foundation of the world." Now, without entering upon the special sins that are enumerated in this passage—sins, the nature and evil of which we can easily compre- hend if we have only learnt to repudiate their contamination—I proceed to observe, first of all, there is here stated a disqualification for the New Jerusalem; and, secondly, a qualification for it. First, then, there are those who are dis- franchised, and never can be citizens of that glorious city. These are, "The fearful, the unbelieving, the abominable, murderers, whore- mongers, sorcerers, liars, and idolators." And secondly, there are those who are enfranchised and qualified citizens of the New Jerusalem ; and these are, " Those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life." In noticing, first of all, the disqualification, let me call your at- tention to this by no means unimportant fact, that this disqualification is in no respect or de- gree circumstantial. It is not stated that the rich will be admitted and the poor excluded— that nobles shall be there and plebeians shall not. These are but circumstantial distinctions; and though when seen from the standing point of this world, they seem to be important, and look magnificent and real, yet when viewed at the right angle, and seen in the light of the New Jerusalem, they become so dim and insignificant that they are lost amid its splendors : they then and there disappear like straw-built huts, before the influx of that mighty tide which bears upon its bosom only the pure and holy, and repudiates all contact with " the fearful and unbelieving. In the second place, this disqualification is not denomimtional. It is not said that Church- men mily will be there, and Dissenters excluded; nor is it said that Dissenters only will be there, and Churchmen excluded. Nor is it said that Episcopalians, Presbyterians, Baptists, Inde- pendents, _orxWesleyans, are there, "or not there. These distinctions are also to a great degree cir- cumstantial : they lie only on the surface : they look big only in the light of this world, and are magnified by the uncharitableness of our hearts. But in that better and brighter state, the name of Churchman or Dissenter will be utterly un- known. Ecclesiastical distinctions, that have rent and torn society with their havoc, the great shibboleths that resounded on earth till they re- verberated from sea to sea, will there be totally unknown or joyfully forgotten. The men who shall be excluded there are not Dissenters : the men who shall be admitted there are not Church- men. These ecclesiastical distinctions shall be lost in the great first and last Name ; the name that was pronounced in scorn at Antioch, shall be that name which shall be sounded in the Ju- bilee of the New Jerusalem ; and " Christ " and " Christians " shall be then all and in all. This disqualification is purely and entirely of a moral character. God looks within when he estimates a man, and not without. God does not look at what a man wears, or what he pre- tends, or what he professes ; but his omniscient eye sends its penetrating glance into the very nooks and secret recesses of his heart; and as a man is and is seen to be in his hidden heart, so is he in the sight of God. Earthly distinc- tions will not survive the death of the body. Moral and spiritual distinctions shall eternally outlive its decay, and all others shall be lost in the brightness and reality of these. Riches cause responsibility, and so does rank ; but nei- ther of them constitute the qualification or dis- qaulification under consideration. They who are excluded are they that are morally corrupt ; and they who are included (as we shall soon per- ceive) are they that are morally pure. God judges of the tree by its fruits : the good tree is fitted to be transplanted to a more congenial soil: the bad tree however abundant its leaves, or the tree which bears the upas fruit of poison, can have no place in the second paradise, the garden of the Lord. The first remark which naturally occurs to us is—Why should moral deficiencies disqualify some for the New Jerusalem, and moral excellence qualify others ? Let me show how the immoral, such as idolators, liars, and all other classes of sinners recapitulated here, whose various sins are simply the fruits of in- ward depravity, must necessarily be disqualified for admittance to the New Jerusalem. In the first place, sin is the seed of all the wretched- ness that exists in hell. Hell is but that mono- syllable — " sin," repeated, re-echoed, rever- berated for ever. Sin is the seed that produces all the misery—is the germ of all the agony and woe of those whose doom is among the regions of the lost. And to retain that germ which necessarily extinguished happiness in the bosom, is thereby necessarily to be disqualified for that better, holier, and happier state, where happy- hearts only will beat, and holy hearts only live. Sinners must be disqualified, in the next place, because they are unfit for the joys, the songs and sympathies of those who dwell in the New Jeru- salem. The man whose partialities are all de- praved—whose feelings and affections are of the earth, earthy — cannot sympathize with pure thought?, or take part in a holy choir, or unite in the anthem peal that rises from the company of the saints of God and the Lamb who sits upon the throne. How shall the idolater, the abomi- uable, the sorcerer, and depraved, join in the beautiful hymn—" Thou art worthy to take the book and open the seals thereof; for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood, out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation ?" How shall they whose hearts are all discord, and incapable of any perception or appreciation of holy harmony say, " Worthy is the Lamb that was slain, to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honor, and glory, and blessing?" The man who is un- holy cannot join in this song. Such songs must be grating to his ear, they must only awaken agony in his heart. The moral character of such persons must be a moral disqualification, and thus unfit its subjects for singing the new song, or holding communion with, the inhabit- ants of the New Jerusalem. Can a civilized European feel any delight in the conversation of a barbarian? Can the wild New Zealander and the cultivated Englishman have any inter- change of sentiment that is satisfactory to the latter? We know it is impossible. There is in all the kingdoms of God a fitness between the place and the inhabitants: the New Jerusalem is suited for new men, and new men are adapted for the New Jerusalem. It is a prepared place for a prepared people; and unless we are so pre- pared, we cannot constitute a portion of its ten- antry. Again, it is a law obvious in earthly things— if earthly analogies may be admitted—that there must be an adaptation between the sphere for living and those who live in it. For instance, in this world, the eye of man is plainly fitted for the light. If light came with greater velocity than it does, man's eye could not bear it: if it were less than it is, it would not be sufficient. There is an obvious harmony between the natural eye and the light which streams from the sun, so exact, that it is evident the one must have been adjusted to the other. It is precisely so with the ear of man. It is made for our voice; and the voices of others are of that pitch and tone which exactly fits them for the ordinary ear that listens. If our voices were much more powerful than they are, they would pain the ear: were they less so, they would not be distinctly audible. There is thus an adaptation between our ear, and all the sounds and melodies and harmonies of the world around us. So much is this the fact, that if a man were lifted to another orb, where, as astronomers tell us, the air and composition of the planet are of a different den- sity from that of this earth, he would require a different constitution and organization atogether to enable him to exist. This is not a mere con- jecture, but a demonstrable truth,—that were we lifted to another world with our present senses of seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, and touch, just as they have been adapted to this planet, and with our present circulation, we could not live in it; the atmosphere would be too heavy, its density to great; our destruction would be inevitable : our whole apparatus of physical sense and organization must be altered, ere we could be inhabitants of Jupiter, Saturn, the Moon, or any other planet. What holds true in physical nature does so also in spiritual things. There must be a fitness for the scene of the millennial joys—a change of heart, state, and character. We are to enter a new world, to breathe a new'atmosphere, to hear new sounds, to come in contact with new objects, to behold intenser splendors, and brighter visions of joy and glory ; and we must be fitted for it by the Spirit of God, before we can en- ter or enjoy its happiness, or sing its songs, or breathe its air, or gaze upon its glories. There- fore the analogies we have before us show, that our spiritual nature must be changed, or we shall be disqualified for inhabiting the New Je- rusalem. But some, perhaps, will say, " Does not death effect this change ? If we be not fit now, will not death make us fit?" My dear brethren, there can be no greater misconception than this. Death will not operate any change in the spir- itual and moral character of him who is its sub- ject. Death transfers—it does not transform the soul. It presents a man before God just as he dies: it does not present him before God dif- ferent from what it finds him. In other words, death does not form a new character, it merely fixes that which we have acquired upon earth. Do not, therefore, deceive yourselves with the delusion—for it is a gross delusion—that death will transform you, as by a magical touch, into the likeness of God. As you are when death visits you in time, so will you be when you ap- pear before God in eternity. If.death finds you unsanctified—with hearts the scenes of corrupt and conflicting passions, full of avarice, lust, evil, wickedness, then all that death does is to usher you, so furnished, into the presence of your final Judge; and the sentence of that Judge will be, " He that is unjust let him be unjust still, and he that is unholy let him be unholy still." # # * * # Our character becomes here what it will for ever be. "It is a solemn thing to die," it has been well said: it is a more solemn thing to live. Temporal hues stamp on us an eternal cast: things that perish as they pass leave an eternal impress upon us behind them. It is said that not a cloud passes over this green earth which does not operate some change on its face. Not an event we have heard of—not a company we mix with—not a book we read—not a ser- mon we hear, fails to leave on you an influence that shall become only more clear, vivid, and legible. This world is but the preparation for that which is to come—the spring-time of eter- nity—the seed-time of the future harvest. As you sow now, so shall you reap for ever. Child- hood is the discipline for boyhood—boyhood, the preparation for manhood—man's life does not close here: it is only a preparation for the world to come. Mind is then and there stereo- typed—character is then made a fixture: and as a man is found at his decease, so will he either be found disqualified for that citizenship, or, what is unspeakably blessed, qualified and fitted for it by God's Holy Spirit. We have in the Levitical economy this disqualification symbol- ized. The priest pronounced the leper to be un- clean, and then he was excluded from the camp for ever. This was a typical exclusion for a typical disease, teaching a moral exclusion from that moral and spiritual economy shadowed forth by the New Jerusalem. Again, the same dis- qualification is pointed to by the ancient proph- ets. Isaiah says, " It shall be called the way of holiness; the unclean shall not pass over it;" and inferring again to this epoch, it is said— " Awake, awake ; put on thy strength, 0 Zion; put on thy beautiful garments, 0 Jerusalem, the holy city: for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the un- clean." Our Lord himself points to the same disqualification when he says, " The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gath- er out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity." And in the Epistle to the Galatians the apostle tells us what are the grounds of disqualification from the kingdom of God. He says : " Adultery, fornication, un- cleanness, laciviousness, idolatry, witchcraft, ha- tred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, sedi- tions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like : of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in times past, that they which do such things shall not in- herit the kingdom of God." We thus see, then, that depraved or unsanctified character is the only disqualification : nothing else can unfit for a residence in the New Jerusalem; this alone is ruin—this alone is indestructible — character, good or bad, is immortal. If you are disquali- fied, it is not God who has taken your title or your fitness from you : you have done it your- selves. God invites you to accept the glorious franchise; he offers you the price of entrance to the New Jerusalem—he offers you the Saviour's sacrifice and righteousness, and tells you that if you do perish, it is simply because you will not accept that which alone is the ground of your acceptance. Having looked at the disqualifications, and seen how scriptural and natural—how coinci- dent with all analogy'they are, let us now turn to the more gratifying side of the picture—the obverse of the medal—and examine the franchise for the New Jerusalem. It is said, they are qualified whose names are recorded "in the Lamb's book of life." Who are they? Has any one pierced the sky, and perused the pages of that mysterious vol- ume ? Has any one obtained a transcript, or published an earthly edition of that book ? Has any one been shown how we may read, or the process by which we can decipher, its heretofore hidden hieroglyphics ? Did Paul, when he was caught up into the third heavens, peruse it ? Can any one expound its contents, or publish one chapter of the mysterious record ? No; none are able to do this. We know not whose names are registered upon its pages ; and it is well we do not. We know not who are predes- tined to everlasting life, nor can we pronounce who are chosen in Christ before the founda- tion of the world. We cannot decipher its chap- ters. It is folly to attempt it. It is mere pre- tense to say that we have heard even the echo of the utterance of our names read from it; and that man deceives himself, or may deceive him- self, who says, " I am one of the elect, and therefore shall never fall;" for he has not had the privilege accorded him, which is denied to all others, of reading the names enrolled in the Lamb's book of life. Then how shall we ascer- THE ADVENT HERALD. tain who they are who are thus qualified ? I answer, In this way. The book of revelation below is all but a re-print of the Lamb's book of life above. God's written book is the nearest the transcript of his unseen book. The differ- ence only lies here 1 The Lamb's book of life contains the names of the saved; the book of revelation contains the character of the saved. And if you find your character corresponds with the character of the redeemed, as stereotyped in the Bible, you may rise from a knowledge of God's book without, to a knowledge of thatw&A- in ; and conclude that your name too is entered in the Lamb's book of life, because your char- acter is legible as that of the saved in the book of revelation. If you can trace your character here, you need not doubt that your name is there: if you can catch the echo, no doubt you will hear the original. If you are amongst those who are described as the heirs of the kingdom of God, you need not scruple, resting on these clear, incontrovertible premises, to believe that your name will be pronouuced before the assem- bled universe, and by Him whose pronunciation of it is to communicate to it a music which tongue cannot tell, nor hath it ever entered into the heart of man to conceive. Thus, therefore, we may come to a right conclusion as to those who are in the Lamb's book of life, and who are not there. (To be continued.) The Tyrant's Doom. PROM Engedi they divided, Saul to the court, David to the desert. Now Samuel is no more, and Israel mourns the pilot of a hundred storms through more than half a century—the storms of Israel's equinox, between the republic and the monar- chy. For Israel, he has lived and labored fourscore years, with absorbing devotion. But ah! the blood of the house of Ithamar is scarce done smoking upon the gory mountains by Jebusi; the ark lies sequestered at Kirjath-Jearim ; the anointed heir of the kingdom is a refugee in the desert, and the tyrant king driving madly on to the battle-field of gloomy Gilboa. At such a lowering moment, the pilot is sud denly stricken from the deck, and the ship aban doned, apparently, to the tempest. Yet Samuel may meet his hour without a tremor. Out of the present chaos, he knows full well, a new and majestic development shall spring. Its foundations are laid, the grand outlines ad- justed, and his mature directions, in writing, have been deposited with David. His work is done; and, seeing the promise afar off, confessing himself a foreigner and pil- grim, seeking his fatherland, he falls asleep. His dying eye is lit with the splendors of a city which hath foundations : no earthly city— no Jerusalem below. Moriah is yet the thresh- ing-floor of the idolater ; and Zion the fortress of the worshippers of fire. But to a heavenly fatherland, to Jerusalem above, mother of us all, is his dying gaze directed, in the sublime faith of a glorious resurrection. And well may we imagine we hear his dying lips murmur faintly the accents of a lay of David's lyre : " As for me, I will behold thy face in righteous- ness ; I shall be satisfied, when I awake, in thy likeness.' Meanwhile, David, enriched by marriage with Abigail, after a second meeting with Saul, like that in Engedi, visits, with increased retinue the court of Gath; and receives from Achish the city of Ziklag. A year and a half he turned his arms against the southern part of Philistia and Amalek. In this, he did not, as some represent, return evil for good ; for these districts were separate from the principality of Achish. Still, in allowing Achish to believe that he was fighting against Israel, David was guilty of a dereliction of truth, which the custom of his times, and the morality of war. may account for, but not excuse. The conscience of the world had not, in his day, been quickened as it has since been by the Bible, to perceive that it is wrong to lie, even for a good end. David then sinned, but did not probably suppose him self to be sinning. And now the storm of war, long gathering be- tween Israel and Philistia, bursts. The Philis- tine host moves northward into the heart of Pal estine, and pitches in Shunem, on the great Es* draelon plain. David, happily rejected by the jealousy of the five lords, returns to avenge the sack of Ziklag, while Saul encamps on Mount Gilboa. No longer Saul the dauntless, of earlier, better days; but Saul the foreboding, despairing, rush ing on his fate. In the first stages of his transgres sion, it had been said to him by Samuel: " Disobedience is as the sin of witchcraft Little as he dreamed it, there was in that diso bedient frame of mind, the germ of what would be capable of witchcraft, or any other catpial crime under the divine law. cri In the earlier periods of his reign, he had shown zeal for that law, by exterminating those that dealt wifti familiar spirits, But now, the true ORACLE is silent. God answers him no more; neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets. Hence, the final development of apostasy. Seek me a woman that hath a familiar spirit, that I may go to her, and inquire of her." Behold," answer the ready courtiers, " there is a woman that hath a familiar spirit at EN- DOR." Thither, by night, in the gloomy glens of the mountains of Issachar, the muffled monarch has- tens stealthily. I pray thee, divine unto me by the familiar spirit, and bring me him up, whom I shall name unto thee!" Behold," answers the Pythoness, " thou knowest what Saul hath done," (the monarch starts,) " wherefore, then, layest thou a snare for my life ?" As the Lord liveth, there shall no punish- ment happen unto thee for this thing," he re- plies. " Whom shall I bring up unto thee?" " Bring me up Samuel!" And there is silence through that dusky cav- ern. That silence is broken by a shriek. . With the shadowy spectre has come the clear vision of her guest's true dignity. Why hast thou deceived me?" she cries, gazing in terror upon the dreaded exterminator of her class ; " for thou art SAUL !" " Be not afraid !" exclaims the king, trem- bling with uncontrollable eagerness. " What sawest thou I saw the Elohim, ascending out of the earth!" What form is he of?" An old man cometh up, and he is clothed with a mantle." And Saul perceived that it was Samuel. Him- self partially a seer, and thrown, in repeated in- stances, into the abnormal state, he now becomes capable of the higher vision. " Why hast thou disquieted me, to bring me up ?" demands Samuel. I am sore distressed; for the Philistines make war upon me, and God is departed from me, and answereth me no more, neither by proph- ets, nor by dreams; therefore, I have called thee, that thou mayest make known unto me what I shall do!" And wherefore," answers the shade, " dost thou ask of me, seeing the Lord is departed from thee, and is become thine enemy ?" And the dread messenger goes on to announce his impend- ing doom, closing with the fatal words : " To-morrow shalt thou, and thy sons, be with me!" And, as if smitten by lightning, the king falls dead, in appearance, on the earth. Nor was it bjit by the combined exertions of the priestess and the royal escort, that the un- happy sovereign was forced to rise, and eat food —which he had not tasted for twenty-four hours. From Gilboa's height he leads that army, which has been his pride: but it is to see it broken and routed. And, as the rush and shock of battle comes on—as he sees his bravest falling or flying—as before his eyes child after child falls dead, and at length Jonathan, the heir, lies bleed- ing and gasping—as he finds himself sore wound- ed of the archers, and hears the shouts of the pursuers on his track, the darkness of despair closes over his soul. "Draw thy sword, and thrust me through !" he cries to his armor-bearer, But the faithful page refuses, shuddering. As a last resort, placing the hilt of his sword on the earth, he casts himself upon its glittering point; and the tragedy is ended. The course of development is complete. Diso- bedience and suicide are but the extremes of one single act of apostasy from God. And Saul and Samuel were together. Samuel the prophet; Saul the suicide. Samuel's body lay embalmed where Israel had deposited it: Saul's corse lay stark and stiff on Gilboa's gory height, or hung, a ghastly trophy nailed on the walls of Beth-Shan. But their spirits met, and Samuel's word was fulfilled " To-morrow thou and thy sons shall be WITH ME." N. Y. IND Phrenology. THE following communication from the Chris tian Advocate and Journal, exhibiting the rank infidelity of one of the most famous advocates of phrenology, who bases his infidelity on his phre nology, should be read as a warning by those who may be exposed to his teachings. We have long regarded the influence of his writings and lectures as destructive to religious faith as far as it goes. MR. EDITOR :—As the subject of Phrenology is still attracting its share of attention among the " reforms " of the day; and as works upon that subject are advertised in the columns of our Church papers, allow me to present your readers with a few extracts from a late phrenological Work. And to make the bearing of these ex- tracts upon different cardinal doctrines of the gospel more obvious, 1 will classify them under their appropriate heads. PHRENOLOGY A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE BIBLE. " Phrenology must and will prevail. It is demonstrable science. If even the Bible could be found to clash with it, then would the Bible go by the board. Nothing could save it."— Fowler on Religion, p. 8. " If experiment—continued for four thousand years, and tried in all ages, and by a vast ma- jority of Christendom—can prove anything, that experiment, or rather its total failure, and that, too, under all circumstances, has proved incon- testibly that, taking man as he is, and the Bible as it is, the latter is not and never can be the all-sufficient religious guide of the former."—lb. pp. 19, 20. " How shall we know what is right and what wrong ? By what standard shall we try our creeds and all our practices ? By the standard of the nature of man. That nature is all right —is perfection itself—as perfect as God could make it. Hence, to follow that nature or belief in practice is to believe right, to do right."—Ib. 43. " Phrenology can tell us all that a man can know as to what is right and wrong, good or bad, sinful and holy; all that can be known of duty, penitence, and of pardon j all that can be known of the times, places, and modes of wor- ship ; all that can be known, all that is, con- cerning its frequency, its character, and its ef- fects."—^. p. 32. MAN NATURALLY GOOD. " Nor is there any danger that man will ever be less religious than he now is and always has been." "lie cannot be otherwise than moral and religious."—Ib. pp. 15, 20. PHRENOLOGISTS NEED NO SAVIOUR. " If man will but fulfil all the precepts and obey all the requirements of his original nature —of Phrenology—the fall and all its effects will pass by him. He will need no Saviour, for he will commit no sin."—Ib. p. 25. PUBLIC WORSHIP IS UNNECESSARY. " Man, worship thy God; worship daily, wor- ship habitually; worship not by fits and starts, but continually." " Phrenology says thou may- est go to church if thou pleasest, or not if thou objectest." THE SABBATH IS LIKE ANY OTHER DAY. It is lawful to walk abroad in the field on the Sabbath, enjoy the fresh breezes, and pick and eat fruit, and what we like." " This shutting ourselves up indoors is positively wrong. It is right to exercise, recreate, pick flowers and fruits, enjoy nature, enjoy life." " If you do not follow the world too closely during six days, you will not feel the necessity of resting on the seventh, but will be the better for not resting. Live as you ought during the week, and you will require to live just the same on the Sabbath."—lb. 177, 178. PRAYER IS OF NO AVAIL. " The whole universe, God himself included, is governed by immutable, unalterable laws ; that causes and effects reign supreme, and allow not the least chance for prayer to effect the least change in effects, because it cannot change their causes. And to suppose that human entreaties can change the mind, the will, the eternal pur- pose of the Almighty is utter folly, is downright blasphemy." Such is the religion of Phrenology! And here you years since predicted it would land when it first came forth as a " science." And yet the author of the above work has " lectured " in not a few Methodist churches during the last three years, and his works are found in hundreds of Methodist families ! To me, such facts are alarming. " If the foundations be destroyed what can the righteous do ?" "If things are to go on at this rate much longer, what is to become of our youth—our country ? And yet, as a late writer has well said, while such combination are forming against our holy religion, some of the titled dignitaries of the land are making apologies, in one way and another, for all these abominations. " Who will rise up with against the wicked?" our hearts than we are able to do ? If our hands did never offer violence to our brethren, a bloody thought doth prove us murderers before them : if we had never opened our mouths to utter any scandalous, offensive, or hurtful word, the cry of our secret cogitations is heard in the ears of God. If we did not commit the evils which we do daily and hourly, either in deeds, words or thoughts, yet in the good things which we do how many defects are there intermingled? God, in that which is done, respecteth especially the mind and intention of the doer. Cut off, then, all those things wherein we have regarded our own glory, those which we do to please men or to satisfy our own liking, those things which we do with any by respect, not sincerely and purely for the love of God, and a small score will serve for the number of our righteous deeds. Let the holiest and best thing we do be considered. We are never better affected unto- God than when we pray ; yet, when we pray, how are our affections many times distracted! How little reverence do we show to the grand majesty of that God unto whom we speak ! How little taste of the sweet influence of his tender mercies do we feel! Are we not as unwilling many times to begin, and as glad to make an end, as if God, in say- ing, " call upon me," had set us a very burden- some task ? . llouker. Imperfection of Human Righteous ness. THE enemy that waiteth for all occasions to work our ruin hath ever found it harder to over- throw an humble sinner than a proud saint. There is no man's case so dangerous as his whom Satan hath persuaded that his own righteousness shall present him pure and blameless in the sight of God. If we could say, " we are not guilty of anything at all in our consciences," (we know ourselves far from this innocency! we cannot say, we know nothing by ourselves, but if we could,) should we therefore plead not guilty in the presence of our Judge, that sees further into The "Know-Nothings." A SOCIETY of this name, has made its appear- ance within a few months, with ramifications in various large cities. Its design is to effect elec- tions. Sometimes a candidate is elected by them, who, before the voting commenced, was not known to be a candidate. At a late election in Salem they elected a mayor, who did not himself previously know that he was a candidate—elect- ing him over all the known candidates He wisely concluded that he did not know enough for the office, and declined its acceptance. The New Orleans Delta gives the following expose of the organization and object of this society: The objects of the 'Know-Nothings,' are twofold—part religious, part political; and the ends aimed at, the disfranchisement of adopted citizens, and their exclusion from office, and per- petual war upon the Catholic religion. With these cardinal principles, the qualifications for membership and brotherhood are easily deter- mined. 1. The applicant for admission to a ' wig- wam ' must be a native born citizen, of naivet born parents, and not of the Catholic religion. " 2. To renounce all previously entertained political leanings, and co-operate exclusively with the new order. 3. To hold neither political, civil, nor-reli- gious intercourse with any person who is a Catho- lic ; but, on the contrary, to use all available means to abolish the political and religious privileges he may at present enjoy. 4. That he will not vote lor any man for office who is not a native citizen of the United States, or who may be disposed, if elected, to place any foreigner or Catholic in any office of emolument or trust—the latter not being, in the opinion of ' Know-Nothings,' a ' credible wit- ness ' in any case save where the oath is admin- istered by his priest. " The ' pass words ' and ' signs ' for admission into the ' wigwam ' of the ' Know-Nothings ' are as follows : The applicant raps at the outer door an indefinite number of times, asking at the close, in a low, whispering voice, 4 What meets here to-day ?' (or night, as the case may be.) The in- terrogated immediately replies, ' I don't1 know.' To which the applicant for admission responds, ' I am one,' and forthwith is admitted to a second door, at which he gives four distinct raps, when the door being opened, he whispers to his attend- ant, ' thirteen,' and then advances into the body of the lodge. If disposed to leave before the adjournment of the lodge, the member leaving salutes the President, then the Vice President, by first plac- ing his right hand on his heart, then letting it fall to his side, whispering to the Guardian as he retires • thirteen.' If a member requires the assistance of a brother when mixing promiscuously with the public, he places the right forefinger upon the left eyebrow, as if in the act of scratching, looking directly at the person whose attention he desires to attract, when, if the person be a member, he is bound to , respond immediately by a similar sign. If it be desired to know of a stranger whether he is of the initiated, on shaking hands with him the middle finger is placed upon the lower joint of his finger next the wrist, with a gentle pressure; when, if he be a member, he will ask, ' Where did you get that ?' to which he will rejoin, ' I don't know;' and the querist will end by reply- ing, 41 don't know either.' Nothing concerning the association is to be THE ADVENT HERALD. 10? committed to writing or published, and the most profound silence and secresy are to be observed by every ' Know-Nothing ' outside; but every- thing inside the wigwam is imparted indiscrimi- nately to members. "Every member, on admission, swears by hold- intr up his right hand, and pledges himself to do all in his power to put down foreign influence, and particularly the Catholic religion, and in no case to vote for any person for any office who is not a ' native American citizen ;' and no one, with some exceptions, is eligible to membership, unless he and both of his parents are native born. " There are several lodges, or wigwams, at this time open—one, presided over by a Mr. H—-ty, assembles in a room in the Mechanics' Institute; and another holds its meetings at No. 9 New Basin. There are three degrees to be taken by members; between each, intervals of three weeks must occur. " The New York Missionary who came here to organize the ' Know-Nothings,' is styled' Judge Advocate,' and he is charged with like duties in every other city in this section. " As no records are kept, or publications made by the Association, the plan of notifying mem- bers of any emergency requiring their speedy as- sembling is by scattering small square pieces of white paper over the banquettes and public thoroughfares, and by nailing them to posts, doors, or other places accessible to the public." (For the Herald.) Passing Away. THE flower that blooms so bright and fair, And scents the soft and balmy air, Is hastening to decay; We mark its bright and dazzling hues All sparkling in the morning dews, And, it has passed away. Youth has its wild enchanting dreams Of future days and future scenes, All decked in fine array; But oh! they wither in an hour, And like the fair and fragile flower, They too have passed away. Friendship and love with air divine, Their sacred tendrils closely twine Around the heart to-day; But let the frowns of fortune come, And ere to-morrow's setting sun, They too may pass away. The truest heart, the fondest friend, Whose love could never, never end, Bows to death's ruthless sway; We give one long, one last embrace, With tears bedew the pallid face, And they have passed away. Then is there nothing firm and sure, Oh ! is there nothing to endure When earthly things decay ? Yes, faith with bright and beaming eye, Behold's celestial glories nigh, Which ne'er can pass away. Deprived of all her griefs and fears, She looks beyond this " vale of tears," To an eternal day,— And with a shout of joy and love, She points to happiness above, Which ne'er will pass away. She sees the great millennium dawn, Beholds it swiftly hastening on, And hails the glorious day; With joy she spreads her shining wings, And bids adieu to earthly things, ' That quickly pass away. On Pisgah's tops she takes her stand, And'there surveys " the promised land," Where heavenly zephyrs stray; And in a firm and cheerful tone, She calls that blissful land her home, Which ne'er can pass away. She sees the monster death restore The cherished forms she loved before, Now clad in bright array ; And freed from every earthly stain, She greets those darling ones again, Who ne'er will pass away. But brightest in that glorious place, She views her Saviour's dazzling face, Where smiles divinely play; O'ercome by love and by his charms, She rushes to his outstretched arms, Ne'er to be torn away. She hears ten thousand voices ring Eternal praises to their Ivino-, In an immortal lay ; She joins the bright and glittering throng, And swells with them the heavenly song," Which ne'er will die away. Then how can earth's deceitful smile, The steadfast Christian's soul beguile, Or lead his steps astray ? His eyes are raised from earth afar, And fixed upon the " morning star," Which ne'er will fade away. And though the night be dark and drear, And all he loves or prizes here, Are hastening to decay ; By faith he views that steady light, Till faith be swallowed up in sight, And death shall pass away. II. M. J. . Varieties. A REMARKABLE MAN. THE London correspondent of the Western Christian Advocate makes the following interest- ing statement respecting an eminently holy and indefatigable servant of Christ: John Hunt was, taking him for all in all, the most remarkable man in the Methodist ministry. A singularly stupid plowboy, who could scarcely be intrusted with such simple errands as are usually performed by plowboys, he might be seen sitting on the gate of a field, staring into vacuity. All at once, when the love of God touched his heart, the powers of a noble, dor- mant intellect were aroused. He quickly learned to read and write, began to preach, and was re- commended as a candidate for the ministry. When he came up to London for examination, every one said, "He is too raw; he must go home again," except Dr. Hanna, who begged to take bim on trial at the theological institution; "for (said the doctor) I believe there is some- thing in him." He was right. John Hunt com- menced a course of theological study; corrected his barbarous dialect; studied the Greek Testa- ment on his knees, with prayers and tears; preached with amazing zeal and power; offered himself as a missionary to the Feejee Islands, then sunk in cannibalism: proved himself a su- perior linguist; reduced the barbarous jargon of those islands to a gramaticalform; turned thou- sands from darkness to light, and expired crying, " 0 that I could run up to the top of Yewa hill, and fill the whole island with a shout of glory J" A DISCOURSE ON WEARING JEWELRY. Rings, from one to four on each finger—ear- rings large and showy—necklaces, two or three in number, with hearts and crosses dependent from the same—bracelets, many and huge, cas- ing the arms half way to the elbow—a minute watch affixed to the waist, and moored to the neck with a golden cable, four times as long and thick as it need be—% world of little knicknacks called " charms," heavy, inelegant, and stupid —a boquet handle, worn at the side like a hunts- man's horn—pins, brooches, miniatures—and all worn at once ! Does the unsophisticated reader doubt it ? Let him hie to any second-rate water- ing-place, and he will perceive many a jeweler's shop strolling about, of which the above is an imperfect inventory. Indulging to an excess in jewelry-wearing, and especially the wearing of sham or borrowed jewelry, indicates a weakness of intellectual and moral character, which is ex- ceedingly hurtful. Home Journal. LISTENING TO EVIL REPORTS. The longer 1 live, the more I feel the import- ance of adhering to the rule which 1 have laid down for myself in relation to such matters : 1. To hear as little as possible of whatever is to the prejudice of others. 2. To believe noth- ing of the kind till I am compelled to do it. 3. Never to drink into the spirit of one who circu- lates an ill report. 4. Always to moderate, as far as I can, the unkindness which is expressed towards others. 5. Always to believe that, if the other side were heard, a very different account would be given of the matter. Life of Simeon. CONFIDENCE IN GOD. A creature so feeble and so ignorant as man cannot afford in thought even, much less in real- ity, to dispense with the care of a being so pow- erful and so wise as God. Confidence in God is not a mere sentiment creeping into the heart at the expense of reason; it is oue of the subjective necessities of our existence, morally forced upon us by the limitation of our knowledge. The limitation is real, immaterial what may be a man's creed—as real to the atheist as to the Christian. To deny and disown his providence, makes no man a prophet. It takes away from the soul the comfort of hope, by removing from its vision the compensation for its own ignorance. THE SERVANT OF CHRIST. The following sketch of a sermon, preached some years since, by the Rev. Dr. Wardlaw, of Glasgow, who has recently departed to his rest, will furnish materials for thinking : " Ye serve the Lord Christ." Col. 3:24. If you really serve the Lord Jesus Christ: I. Thvwill of Christ will be your rule, II. The love of Christ will be your principle. III. The glory of Christ will be your end. IV. The example of Christ will be your pat- tern. Y. The grace of Christ will be your confi- dence ; and, VI. The approbation of Christ will be your aim. ACTIONS, looks, words, steps, form the alpha- bet by which you may spell characters; some are mere letters, some contain entire words, lines whole pages, which at once decipher the life of a man. Some such genuine uninterrupted page may be your key to all the rest; but first be certain that he wrote it all alone, and without thinking of the publisher or reader. THE whole channel of the Mediterranean must be strewed with human bones. Carthagenians, Syrians, Sidonians, Egyptians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans—there they lie, side by side, be- neath the eternal waters; and the modern ship that fetches freight from Alexandria, sails in its whole course over buried nations. The man who returns good for evil, is as a tree which renders its shade and fruit even to those who cast stones at it. " CHRIST IS MINE." Many of our readers must have heard of the gentleman who took a friend to the roof of his house to show him the extent of his possessions. Waving his hand about, " There," said he, " is my estate." Pointing to a great distance on one side, "Do you see that farm? Well, that is mine." Pointing again on the other side, " Do you see that house ? That also belongs to me." In turn his friend asked, " Do you see that little village out yonder? Well, there lives a poor woman in that village who can say more than all this." " Ah ! what can she say ?" " Why she can say, CHRIST IS MINE !" Indeed, she was the richer of the two. FEELING. Feeling is one thing; obedience is another. This counterfeit virtue or moral goodness, which begins and terminates in feeling, is far more common than true virtue or holiness. Who can reflect, for instance, on the infinite goodness of God, without an emotion or feeling of love ? That man must indeed be uncommonly hard- hearted and sullen, who can walk out on a fine day and behold the wonderful exhibitions of the divine goodness on all sides around him, without being warmed into a feeling of admiration and love. MAN'S WISDOM. When the Jesuits visited China, they studi- ously concealed the crucifixion, imagining that it would shock the people of the country to hear that the God whom the Christians preached, suf- fered an ignominious death. This was man's wisdom, and it ended, as it will always do, in man's defeat. This mission was sent out of China. THE HOLT SPIRIT. If we influence each other, one man's spirit another man's spirit, why should it be deemed preposterous to suppose God's Spirit working in our hearts. Cannot he do what we do every day —convey ideas by his word, and affections by his grace ? MUTABILITY OF EARTHLY THINGS. All flesh is grass, and all its glory fades Like the fair flower dishevel'd in the wind ; Riches havejwings and grandeur is a dream; The man we celebrate must find a tomb, And we that worship him ignoble graves. Nothing is proof against the general curse Of vanity that seizes all below. The only amaranthine flower on earth Is virtue ; the only lasting treasure, truth. The Great lire in Birmingham. , THE Pittsburg Journal gives the following particulars of the destructive conflagration at Birmingham: " About 2 o'clock in the afternoon fire was discovered issuing from the packing house be- longing to the glass manufactory of C. Ihmsen & Co., in the western end of Birmingham. The wind was cold, and blowing a perfect hurricane when the fire broke out, and the flames spread with tremendous rapidity so that in a few min- utes the adjoining buildings were enveloped in one wild raging flame of fire and smoke. It soon communicated to Gregg's lead factory and saw mill, and next to twelve frame houses close by, which were all in a flame, and consumed so rapidly that the occupants had barely time to escape with their lives. " Between Grosvenor and McKee streets, 40 buildings were destroyed, and by the force of the wind, sparks and burning pieces of shingles were carried to Bradford-street, where some frame buildings caught, and still raging most fearfully along Bradford and Dewman streets, (known as Cholera Hollow,) upwards of 60 dwellings and stores were left in smoking ruins. Great excite- ment prevailed throughout the borough, and at one time it was thought the whole upper part of the town would be burned down, but happily the wind took a change to the southward, and by the efforts of firemen and citizens the flames were checked about 6 o'clock. "It is estimated that about three hundred families were compelled to move from their houses ; about a hundred, however, in the vicin- ity of the fire, would return to their homes. The hill-side was covered with furniture, and dis- tressed families running to and fro, suffering from cold. We have not heard an estimate of the loss, but it is very great. Mr. Ihmsen had a large supply of glass, &c., and his loss will be heavy. The packing house and black bottle fac- tory, together with their contents, were entirely destroyed. It was certainly the work of an in- cendiary, as there had not been any fire in the room where it originated." A Sad Disaster. Three Children Burnt.—By a slip from the New Hampshire Telegraph, published at Nashua, we have the following particulars of a sad affair : " We learn that the dwelling-house occupied by Mr. William Flanders, in Londonderry, was entirely consumed by fire on Tuesday afternoon, with three children comprising their all. Mrs. Flanders called at a neighbor's, on the opposite side of the road, leaving her children at home alone, and was absent perhaps half an hour, when her attention was arrested by a noise, and looking out, the flames were bursting from the house, to an extent which forbade all attempts to save the little victims, and all perished. The chil- dren were about two, four, and six years old. The two older, judging from the position in which the remains were found, probably ran under the bed for safety, and the feather bed falling upon them, saved them from being wholly consumed; of the other, only a part of the bones were found. The house belonged to John Greeley, Jr., and was insured to the amount of $250. " This most terrible calamity should serve as a caution against leaving children at home alone." Foreign News. BY the arrival of steamship Franklin at New York, and steamship Canada at Halifax, on the 29th, we are in possession of news from Europe one week later. So far as the war question is concerned, there is nothing communicated of a new or striking character. From London to St. Petersburg, the indications are that the whole continent is preparing for a struggle such as has not been witnessed by the present generation. The news by the Franklin is invested with a melancholy interest by the intelligence of a ter- rible earthquake in the southern part of Italy, by which ten thousand lives vjere lost! This ap- palling disaster is described as having occurred in Calabria, which in 1783 was the scene of a similar disaster, but attended with four times as great destruction of life. A description of Cala- bria, with an account of the earthquake of 1783, we take from Brooks's Universal Gazetteer : " Calabria, a promontory and province of Naples, forming the foot and southern extremity of Italy, extending from 37 53 to 40 5 of north lat., and being about 40 miles in mean breadth, between the long, of 15 40 and 17 30 east. A ridge of mountains, the Apennines, intersects the whole territory from north to south, and nu- merous streams fall into the sea on both coasts. It gives the title of Duke to the eldest son of the King of Naples. It is divided into two parts : Citra, north, bordering on the Basilicata, con- tains about 350,000 inhabitants, and Ultra, south, containing about 400,000. This country abounds in excellent fruit, corn, wine, oil, silk, cotton and wool. In 1783, a great part of Cala- bria Ultra, as well as of Sicily, was destroyed by one of the most terrible earthquakes on rec- ord : besides the destruction of many towns, vil- lages, and farms, above 40,000 people perished by this calamity." The summary of parliamentary debates, indi- cates that subjects of great and vital interest have been discussed. The Black Warrior Settlement. THE following is said to be an authentic state- ment of the decision in the case of the Black Warrior: "The decision of tribunal before whom the case of the steamship Black Warrior was brought after the seizure of that vessel, and confiscation and discharge of her cargo, was as follows:— ' The confiscation of the cotton and a fine of $62,000 on the vessel.' This tribunal is a one- sided affair, as neither the steamer's agents or captain were allowed to be present. The decree of the court was annulled by the Captain Gen- eral as Super-Intendente, who ordered that the 108 THE ADVENT HERALD. I ship and cargo should be given up and a fine of $9,000 imposed instead. He also directed that a bond should be given for the amount of the fine by the agents to the collector, subject to the decision of the Queen, advising that a memorial be prepared and sent to her, promising to have it promptly forwarded, and he had no doubt it would be remitted altogether. A bond for the $9,000 was accordingly made, guaranteed by one of the most substantial houses in this city; this was refused by the collector, and he also refused to allow any American house to become bonds- men. The money was then paid under protest. " The Captain General is very much dissatis- fied with the course taken by the Custom House officials." ®l)e libmxt §eral6. BOSTON, APRIL 8, 1854. THE readers of the Herald are most earnestly besought to give it room in their prayers; that by means of it God may be honored and his truth advanced; also, that it may be conducted in faith and love, with sobriety of judgment and discernment of the truth, in nothing carried away into error, or hasty speech, or sharp, unbroth- erly disputation. THE PROPHECY OF ISAIAH. CHAPTER XXXVIII. THEN Hezekiah turned his face toward the wall, and prayed unto the Lord, aud said, 'Remember now, O Lord, I beseech thee, how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart, and have done that which is good in thy sight.' And Hezekiah wept sore. vs. 2, 3. • Oriental houses were arranged with lounges or couches on the sides of the room, on one of which it is probable that he was sick. By turning his face to the wall in prayer, he withdrew, as far as he was able, from the observation of spectators. * By a substitution, his walking before the Lord, is put for his course of conduct during his life ; and by a metonymy, " heart," the seat of the af fections, is put for the motives which had actuated him. It said of him, (2 Kings 18:5-7,) that " he trusted in the Lord God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Ju- dah, nor any that were before him. For he clave to the Lord, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the Lord com- manded Moses. And the Lord was with him : and he prospered whithersoever he went forth." At the time of this sickness, his son, Manasseh, who succeeded him, was not born, nor till three years after. He had no one to succeed him on the throne, and his land was invaded by the Assyrians ; and one great cause of his grief, may have been his apprehension that on his decease his kingdom would fall into anarchy and ruin. The prayer of Hezekiah was speedily answered : Then came the word of the Lord to Isaiah, saying, Go, and say to Hezekiah, Thus saith the Lord, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will add unto thy days fifteen years. And I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria: and I will defend this city. vs. 4-6. In the parallel place in 2 Kings 20:4-6, it reads: " And it came to pass, afore Isaiah was gone out into the middle court, that the word of the Lord came to him, saying, Turn again, and tell Heze- kiah the captain of my people, Thus saith the Lord, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will heal thee : on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the Lord. And I will add unto thy days fifteen years, and I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria ; and I will defend this city for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake." In v. 6, " hand," by a metonymy, is again put for the power of the king of Assyria. When the prophet had given him this promise of recovery, and of length of days, (2 Kings 20 : 8-10,) " Hezekiah said unto Isaiah, What shall be the sign that the Lord will heal me, and that I shall go up into the house of the Lord the third day ? And Isaiah said, This sign shalt thou have of the Lord, that the Lord will do the thing that he hath spoken : shall the shadew go forward ten degrees, or go back ten degrees ? And Hezekiah answered. It is a light thing for the shadow to go down ten degrees : nay, but let the shadow re- turn backward ten degrees." In compliance with this request, Isaiah said . And this shall be a sign unto thee from the Lord, that the Lord will do this thing that he hath spoken; behold, I will bring again the shadow of the degrees, which is gone down in the sun-dial of Ahaz, ten degrees backward. So the sun returned ten degrees, by which degrees it was gone down. vs. 7, 8. This miraculous sign, was given in answer to the prayer of Isaiah ; for, 2 Kings 20:11—" Isaiah the prophet cried unto the Lord : and he brought the shadow ten degrees backward, by which it had gone down in the dial of Ahaz." The miracle consisted in the appearance of the shadow on the dial plate of Ahaz. How it was ef- fected, it is useless to speculate upon. It is suf- ficient for us to know that it was in answer to Isaiah's prayer. 2 Kings 20:7—" And Isaiah said, Take a lump of figs. And they took and laid it on the boil, and he recovered." As was often customary on such occasions, Heze- kiah, on recovering, expressed his gratitude in a song of praise. THE WRITING OF HEZEKIAH KING OP JCDAH, WHEN HE HAD BEEN SICK, AND HAD RECOVERED OF HIS SICKNESS : I said, in the cutting off of my days, I shall go to the gates of the grave: I am deprived of the residue of my years. I said, I shall not see the Lord, even the Lord, in the land of the living: I shall behold man no more with the inhabitants of the world. Mine age is departed, and is removed from me asa shepherd's tent; I have cut off like a weaver my life: he will cutine off with pining sickness: From day even to night wilt thou make an end of me. I reckoned till morning, that, as a lion, so will he break all my bones: From day even to night wilt thou make an end of me. Like a crane or a swallow, so did I chatter: I did mourn as a dove: Mine eyes fail with looking upward: 0 Lord, lam oppressed; under- take for me. What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done it: I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul. O Lord, by these things men live, And in all these things is the life of my spirit: So wilt thou recover me, and make me to live. Behold, for peace I had great bitterness: But thou hast in love to my soul delivered it from the pit of corrup- tion: For thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back. For the grave cannot praise thee, death cannot celebrate thee: They that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth. The living, the living, he sh 11 praise thee, as I do this day: The father to the children shall make known thy truth. The Lord was ready to save me: Therefore we will sing my songs to the stringed instruments All the days of our life in the house of the Lord.—us. 9-20. In v. 10, there is a metaphor in the use of the words " cutting off," applied to days, expressive of their termination; and also in denominating the entrance of the grave, or of Sheol, its " gates." The ancients regarded the grave as the gate or en- trance of Sheol—the avenue which led to it. In v. 11, he expresses his regret that he should be deprived of the society of the living ; and la- ments that he shall not behold the Lord on the earth—the coming of the Messiah being an event that many righteous men had desired to live to see. In v. 12, " age " is the revolving period of his ex- istence, and is rendered by Lowth, Noyes, Barnes and others, " habitation." " Departed," and " re- moved," applied to age, are metaphors, expressive of its termination. By the use of a simile, the end of his life-time, is illustrated by the removal of a shepherd's tent. The guardian of the sheep takes down and folds up his tent with great ease, and pitches it in another pasture ground, as the wants of his flock require ; in like manner Hezekiah was about to be transferred to the land of silence. There are metaphors in the use of the words " cut 0ff"—twice occurring in connection with him and his life. By a simile, also, its ceasing on earth, is likened to a weaver's cutting the warp from the loom, when he has finished his web. " With pining sickness," is in the margin, 44 from the thrum4" i. e., the threads or thrums which con- nected the web with the weaver's beam,—they be- ing put by substitution for his connection with this life. As a short web might be woven and cut off in a single day, so did he anticipate that such a period would perfect and finish him. In v. 13,44 He will break all my bones," is put by substitution for the painful and debilitating ef- fects of the disease ; the action on the system, is likened by a simile, to the manner in which the lion crushes the bones of his prey. The idea is, that during the night he anticipated the coming day, as that in which his disease would terminate his life. In v. 14, by the use of similes, his expressions of pain, which his disease caused him to utter, are illustrated by the unintelligible chattering of birds, and the plaintive moaning of the dove. And his eyes failing with looking upward, is a substitution, for his inability to supplicate longer for aid. He then throws himself entirely on the Lord's mercy, whom he supplicates to undertake for him, or, as in the margin, to 44 ease " him. In v. 15, he utters an expression of surprise, at his sudden and miraculous relief—giving all the glory to God, as the one who had 44 spoken " or promised to heal him, and who had accomplished it. Walking softly, is put by substitution for leading a life of humility ; and bitterness of soul, is a metaphor expressive of the anguish of his sickness, in view of which and his recovery from it, he purposed to live circumspectly the remainder of his days. In v. 16,44 By these things," is evidently to be understood God's promises and interposition, by which he had been recovered, and by which all men exist. In v. 17, '4 bitterness " is a substitution for the distress and sorrow which took the place of his previous peace. 44 Soul " is put by a synecdoche for himself—44 corruption," being by a metaphor denominated a 44 pit," into which the living are represented as descending. To cast his sins be- hind his back, is also a metaphor expressive of their forgiveness. In v. 18,44 the grave " and44 death," are put by a metonymy for the subjects of death, and the oc- cupants of the grave, or of Sheol. Such could not join in those ascriptions of praise by which the living are shown the goodness of God ; and their probation being ended, the offers of salvation can no longer affect them. But the living, as in v. 19, could make known God's goodness; and fathers could teach their children the truth. V. 20 shows that the 44 praise," of which he has spoken, was public praise ; and to aid in its cele- bration, the song here recorded was to be set to music and chanted in the house of the Lord, ac- companied by stringed instruments. For Isaiah had said. Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaster upon the boil, and he shall recover. Hezekiah also had said, What is the sign that I shall go up to the house of the Lord? vs. 21, 22. In the parallel place in Kings, this scripture pre- cedes the account of the miracle of the sun dial, and of his recovery ; but its order does not affect the beauty of the narrative. A plaster of figs was accounted medicinal for inflamed ulcers, according to Jerome ; but that does not effect the miracle, which consisted in the retrogression of the shadow on the sun-dial, the promise of his recovery, and its fulfilment by the appointed means. SYNCHRONISM OF THE ADVENT, KING- DOM, RESURRECTION, &c. (Concluded.) IX. THE Advent, judgment and kingdom. 2 Tim. 4:1, 8—441 charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom ; . . . Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, shall give me at that day: and not to me only, but unto all them also that love his appearing." X. The Advent, kingdom and perdition of un- godly men. Luke 17:20-26, 29, 30—44 And when he was de- manded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation. Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, Lo there ! for behold, the kingdom of God is within you. And he said unto the disciples, The days will come, when ye shall desire to see one of the days of the Son of man, and ye shall not see it. And they shall say to you, See here ! or, See there ! go not after them, nor follow them. For as the lightning that lighteneth out of the one part under heaven, shineth unto the other part under heaven : so shall also the Son of man be in his day. But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this gen- eration. And as it was in the days of Neo, § shall it be also in the days of the Son of man. . . But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom, it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and des- troyed them all: Even thus shall it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed." XI. The kingdom, end of the world, and judg- ment. Matt. 13:40-43, 47-50—44 As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of the world. The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity ; And shall cast them into a furnace of fire : there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who hath ears to hear, let him hear. . . . Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto a net, that was cast into the sea, and gathered of every kind : Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but east the bad away. So shall it be at the end of the world : the angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just, And shall cast them into the fur- nace of fire : there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth." XII. The Advent, restitution, and glorification of the saints. Acts 3:19-21—*4 Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the pres- ence of the Lord ; And he shall send Jesus Christ which before was preached unto you: Whom the heaven must receive, until the time of restitution of all things, which God hath spoken by the moutli of all his holy prophets, since the world began." XIII. The Advent, resurrection of the dead, change of the living, and last trump. 1 Thess. 4;13-17-—" But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him. For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep. For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God : and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air : and so shall we ever be with the Lord." XIV. The Advent, and the destruction of the Papacy. 2 Thess. 2:1-8—44 Now we beseesh you, brethren, by the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and by our gathering together unto him, That ye be not soon shaken in mind, or be troubled, neither by spirit, nor by word, nor by letter as from us, as that the day of Christ is at hand. Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition ; Who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that is called God, or that is worshipped ; so that he, as God, &itteth in the temple of God, shewing him- self that he is God. Remember ye not, that when I was yet with you, 1 told you these things 1 And now ye know what withholdeth that he might be revealed in his time. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work: only he who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way. And then shall that Wicked be revealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of his coming." XV. The Advent, destruction of the Papacy, judgment and kingdom. Dan. 7:21, 22, 26, 27—441 beheld, and the same horn made war with the saints, and prevailed against them ; Until the Ancient of days came, and judgment was given to the saints of the Most High : and the time came that the saints possessed the kingdom. . . . But the judgment shall sit, and they shall take away his dominion to consume and to destroy it unto the end. And the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him." XVI. The Advent and resurrection of the just, the change of the living, the last trump, and king- dom. 1 Cor. 15:22-24, 50-54—44 For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive. But every man in his own order : Christ the first fruits ; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming. Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father : when he shall have put down all rule, and all authority, and power. . . . Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God ; nei- ther doth corruption inherit incorruption. Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptable, and we shall be changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written Death is swallowed up in victory." XVII. The kingdom, and destruction of earthly governments. Dan. 2:34, 35, 44—4 • Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay and brake them to pieces. Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshing-floors ; and the wind carried them away, that no place was for them ; and the stone that smote the image became a great moun- tain, and filled the whole earth. . . And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed : and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these king- doms, and it shall stand forever." XVIII. The Advent, perdition of ungodly men, regeneration of the earth by fire, and glorification of the saints. 2 Pet. 3:3, 4, 7, 10-14—44 Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, and saying Where THE ADVENT HERALD 109 is the promise of his coming ? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. . . But the heavens and the earth which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men. . . But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, tbe earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up. Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat? Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness. Wherefore, be- loved, seeing that ye look for such things, be dili- gent that ye may be found of him in peace, with- out spot, and blameless." XIX. The Advent, judgment, slaughter of the beast, kingdom, and reward of the saints. Dan. 7:9, 11, 13, 14,"18 —"I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of days did sit, whose garment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne was like the fiery flame, and his wheels as burning fire. . .'1 beheld then because of the voice of the great words which the horn spake : 1 beheld even till the beast was slain, and his body destroyed, and given to the burning flame. . . 1 saw in the night visions, and behold, one like the Son of man came in the clouds of heaven, and came to the An- cient of days, and they brought him near before him. . . But the saints of the Most High shall take the kingdom, and possess the kingdom for ever, even for ever and ever." XX. The kingdom, judgment, destruction of the wicked, glorification of the saints, and last trump. Rev. 11:15-18—" And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdom of our Lord, and of his Christ, and he shall reign for ever and ever. And the four and twenty elders, which sat before God on their seats, fell upon their faces, and worshipped God, saying, We give thee thanks, 0 Lord God Almighty, which art, and wast, and art to come; because thou hast taken to thee thy great power, and hast reigned. And the nations were angry, and thy wrath is come, and the time of the dead, that they should be judged, and that thou shouldst give reward unto thy servants the prophets, and to the saints, and them that fear thy name, small and great: and shouldst destroy them which destroy the earth." A careful comparison of the above scriptures, must, it would seem, demonstrate the occurrence of those events at a common epoch, and show that no other application of them can harmonize with their general tenor. THE IMPROVED ART OF WAR. AMONG the many arts which the conceptions of genius are constantly combining to perfect and de- velope, is the art of war. Every succeeding gen- eration seems to introduce among us still more powerful and efficient agencies for accomplishing the destruction of our fellow men. A correspon- dent of the Cincinnati Gazette, writing from Eng- land, gives an interesting description of a few of the warlike engines which it is supposed will con- tribute materially to the successful termination of hostilities in the great European struggle which is probably about to occur. One of the most terrible of these machines, he says, is Wagner's floating gun—which is simply a long congreve gun, designed to be propelled along the surface of the water in a straight line, on the principle of the rocket, until it strikes the vessel at which it was directed, when it thrusts into fits sides its iron head, containing two pounds of ful- minating powder of mercury. When the fire reaches this reservoir, the powder explodes, blow- ing aMiole in the vessel ten or twelve feet in diame- ter—so large that it cannot be closed up by any ordinary method. This machine, says the writer, has been a long time maturing in the Woolwich arsenals, and is now completed, and ready to go forth on its mission of destruction. It can be made available at a distance far beyond the reach of any other gun, and it is thought will be of ser- vice in attacking the Russian fleets when anchored under the unapproachable fortresses of Sebastopol and Cronstadt. The correspondent of the Gazette also says that submarine boats have been so perfected that they can attach a burner to an enemy's ship without incurring the least danger to those who manage them. Large numbers of explosive balls were em- barked on board the English fleets, of such a nature as invariably to explode whenever they strike the side of an enemy's ship, scattering on every side devastation, death and flames. Experiments are also being made with an asphyxiating ball, which does not kill, but paralyzes an entire crew for several hours, or until they are made prisoners. Two small steamboats are building, designed to carry each two enormous Paixhan guns. These vessels are built in the strongest manner, with oaken walls near six feet thick, covered with a mattrass of cotton one and a half feet in thickness, and this again covered with a sheeting of iron and lead. The roof or upper deck is covered in the same way, so as to allow the bombs of the enemy to glance into the 6ea without damage. They are designed to be bullet proof, ball proof, and bomb proof. These ships are to be sent at the proper time into the midst of the enemy's fleet, where they will attack the vessels around them, fore and aft, with bombs thrown between wind and water, at the same time sprinkling them with showers of Greek fire. It is believed that one of these little vessels, operated by the labors of a few determined men, might, under favorable circumstances, des- troy an entire fleet of ships. The English fleet is also largely provided with balloons, intended to carry inflammable materials, to scatter over towns, villages and fleets, when the wind favors such operations; and it is said that another invention, whose results will be still more terrible than any of the above, but of which the construction has not yet been made known, is also about to be sent out to destroy the Russians. TO CORRESPONDENTS. " THE TIME OF THE END," by J. L. M.—-The great length of your article is a serious objection to it— being on a subject, to which too much space in our columns has already been devoted, unless something more than inferential arguments can be presented. With some of your conclusions we agree, and with others we dissent; but neither agreement nor dissent, would be cause of admis- sion or rejection—our rule being to select from the mass of materials at hand, those articles which we judge would be of most interest and profit to our readers ; though writers usually think, each that his own manuscripts comes within that rule of ad- mission. Another fault of your article is, that too many subjects are grouped together in it—in- stead of constituting several short articles. Your effort to extend the 2300, and 1335 days to a defi- nite point so long in the future, although time may prove it true, we should not consider com- patible with constant injunctions to watchfulness, If we read the 2300, 2400, we see no reason to be gin them so late—as they mark, not the treadin under foot, but the length of the vision in whic is brought to view that treading under foot. Th , Apocalypse we regard as the unsealing of Daniel1, that was to be sealed till the time of the end. T. SMITH.—" The taking away of the daily t > set up the abomination," &c., is a somewha f doubtful rendering. If it read thus, the time mut ( be dated from the taking away. As it now reads it is not necessary to understand that the tw I events transpire in near connection. C. B. W.—We do not think the article woul f give light on the subject. W. KOILE.—We have not received the paper. Had we a preacher, such as would do you good, we would commend him to you ; but there is n • one now. J. GILL.—On an examination of the article, w think it contains several errors, that might, by , careful review, be seen by the writer. W. C. T.—We omitted your article, from tl; impression that you had not sufficiently mature' the subject on which you wrote, and that a rnoi: thorough study of it, would cause you to modil, materially the conclusion arrived at. NEW AGENT.—Bro. Moses Winslow, of Perry Pike county, Illinois, will act as agent for tl publications issued from this office. ORDERS NOT ANSWERED.—We have been out O; Dr. CUMMING'S " Benedictions," and some otho works, which circumstance has delayed the fulfil ment of orders for a time. They are now attendei to, however. We now have a supply of all th-' books advertised. MONTHLY REPORT OF NEW SUBSCRIBERS AND STOPS —The new subscribers in March were 60 ; stops', 35; net gain, 25. In all, new subs, since Jan. 1st, 177; stops, 165 ; net gain, 12. village, and has the confidence of the community. Also, if we may judge from the specimen paper before us, it numbers among its pupils those who give promise of intelligence and usefulness. THE " LESBIAN WREATH."—We have receive j the second number of this spicy little journal edited by the Young Ladies of the West Townsen ! Female Seminary. This institution is conduct®1 by Mrs. Sarah H. Brown, is situated in a pleasant NEW WORKS. " APOCALYPTIC SKETCHES." Lectures on the Book of Revelation. First Series. By Rev. John Cum- ming, D. D. " Minister of the Scotch National Church," &c. &c. Philadelphia: Lindsay & Blak- istou ; 512 pages. We have not been favored by the publishers with a copy of this work; but will not on that account hesitate to announce the appearance of the Ameri- can edition of it. This volume is dedicated, in very complimentary terms, to the Hon. Abbot Lawrence, who was a stated worshipper in the church in which the author preached in London Twelve editions of the work have been called for in England since it was first issued in 1848. It is written in a glowing, attractive style; and its pages abound in historical facts and data, which are brought to illustrate the author's interpreta- tion of the apocalyptic messages, from some of which, of course, we should dissent. The book is not a dry exegesis of the apocalypse ; but is essen tiallya popular and interesting treatise, or series of comments on, or illustrations of the book of Revelation of John the Divine. Dr. Cumming, evidently, has never gone into an examination of the laws of symbolization ; and he is not free from fanciful views, and yet in the majority of his interpretations we are happy to co- incide. The principal portion of this was pub- lished in our columns in 1848-9. The article from Dr. Cumming in this number of the Herald, is from the second series, which we suppose this house will soon publish. Price, 75 cts. " Voices of the Night." By Rev. John Cumming, D. D. Price, 75 cts. " Voices of the Day," by the same author. Price, 75 cts. These two volumes are published by John P. Jewett & Co., of this city ; and Jewett, Proctor & Worthington, of Cleveland, O. We have been fa- vored by the publishers with copies of these vols.— of which the following are the contents — viz., of " Voices of the Night:" 1. What of the night? 2. The Morning Cometh, and also the night. 3. Earth Not your Rest. 4. A Rest for Christians. 5. Nature's Travail and Expectancy. 6. The Christian's Agony and Hope. 7. Present Suffering and Future Glory. 8. Remaining Duties. 9. Excelsior. 10. The World-copy. 11. The Transformed Mind. 12. The Time Haze. 13. The Inheritance. 14. Spent and Misspent. 15. Nearing Sunrise. O/" Voices of the Day. " 1. The Dawn of Day. 2. Angel Chimes. 3. The Forerunner in Glory. 4. The Heavens and Earth on Fire. 5. The New Heavens and New Earth. 6. The Great Benediction. 7. The Resplendent Ones. 8. The Better Country. 9. The City of God. 10. Present Privileges. 11. The Heavenly Voice. 12. Unfaltering Confidence. 13. Euthanasia. 14. The Blessed Hope. 15. With Christ in Glory. 16. The Coming of Elijah. It is needless, after the volliflninous extracts we have made from Dr. Cumming's writings, for us to say anything of his style and manner of treat- ing the subject. He brings out some views respect- ing the Jews, and has some other crude fancies from which we dissent; but he writes in so earnest and pious a strain, that no one can be offended with him, however they may receive his views. The above works are for sale at this office. We have sold a large number of the Benediction ; and can now supply orders for it again—it having been out of print for a few weeks. " A Book for the Times. Spots in our Feasts of Charity. Being an Exposure of delinquences of Christian Professors in regard to the ordinances of religion and other agencies for doing good. By Rev. Wm. M. Thayer, author of Hints for the household," etc. With an introduction, By Ja- cob Ide, D. D. Boston, Published by J- P. Jewett & Co. Cleveland, O., Jewett, Proctor & Wor- thington. The object of this being to expose the delin- quencies of church members, it takes up their duties, very judiciously, under the heads of, 1. Public Worship. 2. Prayer Meeting. 3. Church Meeting. 4. Preparatory Lecture and Lord's Supper. 5. Church and Parish. 6. Sabbath School. 7. Missionary Sewing Circle. 8. Maternal Association. 9. The Missionary Enterprize. 10. Mutual Christian Faithfulness. 11. Conduct in regard to the foregoing, tested by Prayer. " The Sabbath School—A Complete Collection of Hymns and Tunes for Sabbath Schools, Families, and Social Gatherings. By Wm. Williams, Prof, olj Music in Charleston Female Seminary. Boston, and Cleveland, published by John P. Jewett & Co., and Jewett, Proctor & Worthington." This appears to be well adapted to the purpose for which it is designed—so far as the words are concerned. Of music, we never offer any opinion. " Tracts for the Times. No. 4. The Return of the Jews. By Elder John M. Orrock." He rejects the idea of their return to Judea for the following reasons: 1. Because of the marks of chronology which some of those passages bear, which are supposed to teach such a restoration. 2. Because of the conditional nature of the na- tional prophecies. 3. Because of the fearful curses pronounced on that apostate nation. 4. Because the middle wall of partition between Jews and Gentiles was broken down by Christ, never more to be rebuilt, and now God recognizes as his people only those who fear him and work righteousness. All others are children of the devil, whether they are Jews or Gentiles. 6. Because Jerusalem is doomed to be trodden down of the Gentiles till Jesus comes again. This is a well-digested and judiciously written tract of 24 pages, and can be had of Dr. Hutchin- son, Waterloo, C. E. ; Elder John M. Orrock and W. Wood, Derby Line, Vt.; or at this office.— Price, $2 per 100—3 cts. single. " Dialogue on the nature of Man. His state in death, and final doom of the wicked. By Josiah Litch. Published by the author, in Philadelphia, corner of 45 North and 11th sts., and at 8 Chardon st., Boston. 54 pp. Price, $3 per 100 ; 5 cents single." This is a very impartial and Scriptural tract, showing the consciousness of the spirit in the in- termediate state, and the eternal punishment of the wicked—presented in the form of a dialogue between " Pneumatologist," and " Materialist," who renounces his position, when Pneumatologist continues the debate with " Destructionist," who also abandons his. DESECRATION OF THE SABBATH.—A harlequin, who styles himself " James Seyers Orr, trumpeter of the approaching King," and " publisher in the open air of the tidings of the glorious Majesty of the approaching Kingdom and its King," held forth on the Common, Sunday morning, to a largo crowd. At the end of each sentence of jangle, he blew his trumpet, which display naturally excited mirth. The crowd became so boisterous at last that the police advised the interpreter of the "Com- ing King " to clear out, which he did. In the af- ternoon, he preached against'' popery " and " for- eigners " from the steps of the Custom House ; but his meeting was disturbed, and resulted in the ar- rest of a boy. The prophet is a Scotchman ; he has traversed England, Ireland and America—and he purposes visiting all the nations of the earth, including Italy, where, he predicts, he will be killed for the faith that is in him. FIGHTING FOR THE HOLY PLACES.—The latest news from Syria furnishes a sad commentary upon the state of religion among those who congregate around the places sacred in their historical asso- ciations to all Christians. The whole country is represented as in a state of anarchy, owing to the withdrawal of the troops for the war with Russia, and the Pashas are left without the means of en- forcing their authority. The Greek and Latin clergy at Jerusalem have renewed their-shameful contests about the Holy Places, while the Turkish officials had not the power to prevent them coming to blows. This time the Latins claimed more than they were entitled to, and the Latin Patriarch and the French Consul (M. Botts) finding themselves under the necessity of yielding to the Greeks, left Jerusalem for Bevrout. MORE DISCOVERIES AT NINEVEH.—A letter from Mosul, in the New York Tribune, states that a new palace has been uncovered in the ruins of Nineveh —a palace whose beauty excels any yet found in Assyria. The letter describes the new discovery: " Huge monsters—compounds of the lion, man, and eagle—guard the entrances. The slabs are in fine preservation, representing the King and his officers at "a lion hunt, a war scene and a victory, a state procession led by eunuehs, the King's chariot being drawn by men, with altars and priests and griffins ; in line, a picture of Assyrian manners and religion as they were three thousand years ago. The workmanship is most exquisite. The slabs are to adorn the walls of the British Museum-'' PENNSYLVANIA numbers 9,699 public schools, at a cost of little more than one million of dollars a year. 110 THE ADVENT HERALD. I CORRESPONDENCE. CORRESPONDENTS are alone responsible for the correctness of the views they present. Therefore articles not dissented from, will not necessarily be understood as endorsed by the publisher. In this de- partment, articles are solicited on the general subject of the Advent, without regard to the particular view we take of any scripture, from the friends of the Herald. LETTER PROM SAMUEL CHAPMAN. BRO. HIMES :—After the date of my last (Spring- field, Jan. 1st,) I remained in the city some ten or twelve days, and enjoyed much with those dear friends who are unitedly " looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and Saviour Jesus Christ." At the close of our last meeting, our hearts were mutually affected with the thought th&t our next meeting would probably be at the coming of the Lord. On the 12th of Jan. I left S. to meet a pressing call from brother Moses Winslow, of this place, (eighty miles west of S.) The next day commenced a series of meetings at, or near, the " Creek," one mile west of his house. This was literally in the " highways and hedges." Our sanctuary was a large new school-house, standing in the woods. Brother and sister W. were the only decided Ad- ventists in the community. Notice having been extensively circulated we had a respectable con- gregation the first evening, and good order was ob- served. Soon the house became crowded, even to overflowing, and the best attention was paid to the word. Sinners began directly to see and feel their lost condition, and to inquire, " what shall I do," &c. Being pointed to the only source of de- liverance, they soon found peace in believing, and readily confessed faith, not only in Christ, but also in his soon coming to "judge the quick and the dead." It was truly heart-cheering to us, af- ter preaching, to hear those broken-hearted disci pies (mostly converted from the Infidel and Uni- versalist ranks) exhort and intreat their neighbors and companions to " come to Jesus." In this state of things we continued our meetings daily for more than two weeks. Quite a number (some from abroad) gave evidence of a change of heart. Four- teen received baptism at my hands. On the 30th of Jan. constituted a church of thirteen members. Brother W. unanimously chosen as their presiding officer, and brother J. Groves, Secretary. The next day participated together in the Lord's Sup- per. It was truly affecting to the whole company to see brother "G.," so recently converted from the Infidel ranks, now with a broken heart united with brother " W." in bearing the sacred elements to the church. Before I left, three others were added to their number. They have covenanted to maintain meetings for religious worship, one even ing in the week, and every Sabbath till the Lord comes. Brother W. and his brother David, (a Baptist preacher,) who has recently embraced the faith, are to minister unto them in word and doc trine. Having a respectful invitation, I left on the 3d of Feb. to visit the brethren in the vicinity of Scott's Mills, (Brown county,) some twenty miles north, where, in the spring of '52,1 spent a few weeks to good advantage; but since that time, op- posing influences had come in, viz., " Age Come" with its attendant evils, which had dis tracted the mind, and broken up the church; so that nearly all had entirely " forsaken the assem- bling of themselves together." But remembering the prosperous state from which they had fallen their sanctuary was readily opened to me, in which they gave us another candid hearing." Besides visiting from house to house, I preached to large and attentive congregations nine times. Witnessed several new and prominent accessions to their num ber, and finally left them as before, in a peaceful and happy state, and being now assured that time is exceedingly short, and that •probation will end with the coming of the Lord, I confidently hope they will entirely abandon fables, and remain steadfast in the faith, laboring for the salvation of souls, to the day of his coming. From the " Mills " (by invitation of brother John Burnett) I went to Woodstock, (four miles south of Rushville,) where the doctrine had never been publicly proclaimed, (because of prejudice and unbelief.) Had a good hearing while I ad- dressed that people seven times. Much prejudice was removed, several confessed faith in the doctrine (as we hold it), sinners were alarmed, but do not know that any were thoroughly converted to God. At the close of our last meeting, an elderly gentle- man came to me and said, " I believe your doctrine, and wish I was prepared to meet that day, but I am a very wicked man." Being told that " Christ came not to call the righteous but sinners to re- pentance," " they that are whole have no need of the physician but they that are sick," &c., (Mark :17,) he wept freely, and then as we left the house he accompanied us, say half a mile, and as we separated he gave me his hand, and with a broken heart said, " Do pray in earnest for me, and I promise you thatl will pray for myself." Brother B. being intimately acquainted with the man, he considered the case a hopeful one. And further- more, being confident that some of his neighbors now sympathized with him in the " blessed hope," he resolved to establish in that place a meeting for religious worship, and talk to the people on the subject of our faith. Hope and trust the Lord will make him instrumental of saving some precious souls. To aid him in his work, at my suggestion he cheerfully subscribed for the Advent Herald. Hope before this time he has received his first num- ber. On Thursday, 23d ult, brother " B." kindly con- veyed me to brother Twombly's, near Mount Ster- ling, (some sixteen miles south.) Brother T. hav- ing arranged matters for us, we commenced a work that evening at Walker's Neck, some four miles west of him. Here the " scribes and pharisees," considering " their craft in danger," or for some other cause, refused to co-operate with us at all. One of the " principal of the flock," a noted singer in his own meetings, and even a teacher of music, could not be prevailed on to sing for us, although he was present most of the time; therefore, till the Lord converted some precious souls, we had to proceed in our work without singing. On the first Sabbath (26th), having travelled with our com- pany four miles in the mud and rain, and being not only wet, but exceedingly cold, we sent a boy to the pious " singer's " house (a few rods distant) to borrow his axe, with which to cut a little wocd, that we had found in the grove near the sanctuary, but he refused to accomodate us, saying, " My axe don't cut wood on the Sabbath." We therefore ' picked up sticks " and broken bark, and soon had a good fire, for which the ladies in particular were very grateful. The congregation were soon collected, and comfortably seated. As the " sing- er " himself was present, we deemed it not inap- propriate to show from the Scriptures that Christ, whom we preach and for whom we are constantly looking, was to be, not only for a " sanctuary " to his " disciples," but also " for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Is rael," and that " many among them " (both houses) " were to stumble and fall: be broken,' &c., (Isa. 8:13-16,) and other kindred scriptures We had occasion of course to show how the first house (Jewish church) stumbled and fell, viz. Christ " cameio his own, and they received him not." To them he was like a " root out of dry ground, there being no form or comeliness in him whereby they should desire him." 'lhey said therefore, "Away with him, crucify him! Let his blood be on us, and on our children," &c. Yet (in their own council) they were exceedingly pious for they offered long prayers in public places thanked God that they were better than other men Had such a flaming zeal for God that they would even stone a man to death if he should presume to trespass on the Sabbath, so much as to " pick up sticks " on that holy day. And now, said I, hav- ing been denied the use of an axe, we have this morning been guilty of a similar crime, and as the same pharisaical disposition is manifest in our midst, we should doubtless share with them, and suffer the same penalty, were it not for the mild and wholesome laws of our land ; we should there- fore be thankful for such merciful protection, and also to know that Christ himself by precept and example did not prohibit works of necessity and mercy on that holy day. It was then remarked (without giving particulars here) that the nominal church (2d house "), in many places where I had labored, having " heaped to themselves teachers who had turned away their ears from the truth," they (preferring " smooth things ") were now turned unto fables." So that the " blessed hope," of which the apostle speaks, (Titus 2:13,) had lost all its charm and desirableness to them. They could not therefore be comforted with these words. (1 Thess. 4:13-18.) Neither could they understandingly offer the prayer dictated by our Lord. (Matt. 6:10.) Thus the second " house " is " stumbling" over the soon coming of our blessed Lord, &c., &c. It may be due to the " singer " to say that as the little boy was about to leave, with his brand of fire in one hand, he placed on the other hand, or arm, a few small sticks, which of themselves would be insufficient to heat the stove, much less the house. But this was manifestly done to avoid public censure, and had he kept entirely aloof from us I would only speak of being denied the axe, but when we had labored from one to two hours every evening, in laying im- portant truths before the people, it was a great an- noyance to us, to see the attention of the anxious sinner diverted from the more important subject, in listening to private conversation, in which the ' singer " continued to justify himself in his phari- saical course. This was a great hinderance to the good work there, reminding us forcibly of the Sa- viour's denunciation. (Matt. 23:13.) Butherel leave " the singer," as the apostle left " Alexan- der the coppersmith," (2 Tim. 4:14,) knowing that the Lord will ultimately " judge in righteous- ness." Notwithstanding all opposing influences, a glo- rious work soon commenced. Sinners began to confess, even in the public congregation, and say, the doctrine we have heard is true, and now what must wc do ! Pray for us," &c. Notwith- standing the distance, mud, and extreme darkness of the nights, we continued our meetings there every evening and on the Sabbath, till yesterday, the 14th, excepting two days spent in visiting the church here. Preached in all, seventeen times. House generally crowded. Several precious souls were converted, among whom were some of the most prominent men and women in that communi- ty, and clearer cases I never witnessed. Seven cheerfully submitted to baptism. On Sunday last, administered the Lord's Supper. It was a memo- rable season. Monday evening constituted a church of eight members, (father Noah's number.) Bro. Twombly presiding officers, and brother J. Bush, Secretary. The latter, although much respected, had disregarded the Sabbath, and indulged in pro- fanity, but his convictions and remorse were equally pungent. The night our meetings commenced in that vicinity, a " splendid ball " was had at his house, which greatly disheartened brother T. with respect to our meetings, but now that house has become a house of prayer, and the place for the Advent church to hold meetings of worship every Thursday evening. What a change hath God suddenly wrought in that family and neighborhood. Even our opponents have to admit this indeed is the work of God. Yesterday the church met at brother T.'s, and after baptism two other promi- nent persons were added to their number. (Ano- ther church now in the " highways and hedges," of ten members.) Several others converted, who will unite therewith soon. A happier company I scarcely ever saw. Hope the Advent Herald, for which they have so liberally subscribed, will soon come, and prove of special benefit to them. Came to this place to-day. (Ten miles S. W. of brother Twombly's.) Have an appointment for this evening. Shall continue here over the Sab- bath, baptize several new converts, and administer the Lord's Supper to this devoted people once more. Then as soon as possible hasten to Han- cock county to see the brethren, and make prepara- tions for the conference, which you are aware is to commence in St. Albans, on Friday, the 14th of April. Thus you see, brother II., that since you left me in Springfield, some three months since, I have found enough to do. And what is still better, the Lord has been with me of a truth. Praised be his exalted name. /. Tender love and affection to the brethren and sisters of tho household in this, and in foreign lands. Be assured there is sufficient now passing before us to prompt the " faithful servant" to " look up and lift up his head." Yours, my dear brother, in the blessed hope, SAMUEL CHAPMAN. McKce's Creek (111.), March 15th, 1854. Mountains and vales his praise resound ; Ye winds his name o'er earth convey ; Ocean lift up thy crested waves, Aed dash with joy thy foamy spray. To the immortal King of heaven, Be glory and dominion given. Ye cattle on a thousand hills ; And ye that in the waters throng ; With all possess'd of life below, Join in the universal song. To the immortal King of heaven, Be glory and dominion given. And thou, my soul, extol the Lamb, The great mysterious Three adore ; Come, angels, men, creation all, Resound his praise for evermore. To the immortal King of heaven, Be glory and dominion given. Liverpool. JOSEPH CURRY. TE DEUM LAUD AMI'S. RECITATIVE. WHAT mind can e'er conceive the love, Or tongue express the matchless grace, That brought the Saviour from his throne, To save a helpless rebel race. Angels that dwell in dazzling light, Sweep o'er the chords of living fire; Let thund'ring Alleluias burst From all the bright celestial choir. To the immortal King of heaven, Be glory and dominion given. Glisten ye stars, shine brighter still; Moon clearer show thy mild sweet light; And thou, 0 sun, pour forth new floods Of splendor from thy lofty height. To the immortal King of heaven, Be glory and dominion given. Sparkle ye flowers in pearly dew, 0 ! clap your hands ye fruitful trees ; Sing, smg ye birds, 0 swell your notes, With sweetest music load the breeze. To the immortal King of heaven Be glory and dominion given. LETTER FROM THOMAS SMITH. BRO. HIMES :—I have recently been on a preach- ing tour on the Sandy River country and the Kenne- bec, in some of the towns of which I find quite an interest. In the town of Phillips, brother I. F. Harden and his companion remain at their posts, doing what they can. A few manifested some in- terest, but generally the subject of the nearness of the advent was of no consequence to them. Other subjects interest them much more. In the town of Farmington our dear long tried friend'J. Fair- banks, is still with stability looking for the blessed hope of the soon coming Saviour. Here in our part of the town considerable interest was mani- fested by a few who attended meeting for the few days we preached the word to them. I hope and trust that our labors were not in vain. In the city of Hallowell there is a good degree of interest, as the effects of the judicious labors of brethren N. Smith and I. C. Wellcome, and a few others who for long years have been doing what they could to keep the subject before the minds of the people. A number have been reclaimed from a backslidden state, and some for the first time have been led to take a stand for the Lord and his truth. The last Sabbath and evening I attended meetings in that place and the interest was mani- fest from the good congregation which attended, and the candid attention given to the word preached. From present appearances, 1 think a number may yet be brought to a knowledge of the Lord and his truth of the present time. The brethren here do not go on the '54 time, or more properly that the Saviour will come between this and the 10th of June next. Although they admit it may be so, yet they see that there is a deficiency in the argu- ment by which is undertaken to be proved that the 1260,1290, and 1335, all commenced in May or June of 519 A. D. For if the 1290 years of Dan- iel 12th chapter lltli verse ended on May 17th, 1809, when Napoleon Bonaparte issued his decree by which he connected the state of the Pope to the French Empire, and this went into operation on the 10th of June of the same year, then of course, these years must have commenced in the year 519 A. D. And if the 1335 years of Dan. 12:12, com- menced at the same time they will terminate next May or June at the farthest, and the vision will speak and not lie, and all will know it to their joy or sorrow. What may be accomplished between this and the next June no living man can tell, but from appearances, more seems necessary to be done than can be (humanly judging) between this and the time above named. If I have a right understanding of Rev. 18th, Rome " shall be utterly burned with fire," " and the kings of the earth, who have committed forni- cation, and lived deliciously with her." " And every ship-master, and all the company of ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea," are to stand afar off, and cry when they see the smoke of her burning, saying, " What city is like unto this great city, for in one hour is she made desolate." It is true, that God may cause a great work to be done in a very short time ; and if this is the time for the great work to be done, nothing earthly can prevent, but a very few months will test the argu- ment. I think it clear, however, that we are on the last sands of time, and what is to be done, must be done quickly. That we may so " take heed to ourselves, and watch and pray always "— and be found in readiness for that day, is the prayer day and night, of your brother, in hope of eternal life. THOMAS SMITH. Eddington (Me.), March ltd, 1854. LETTER FROM I. C. WELLCOME. BRO. HIMES :—Since my last letter I have been doing what I could in the vineyard of the Lord. At Phillips, in company with brother T. Smith, we found the public mind in a cold, stupid condi- tion, having but little interest in religion of any kind, with few exceptions. There were some who THE ADVENT HERALD. Ill listened attentively to the truth, may God bless the word spoken, to their good. "VVe found brother I. F. Harden and companion much interested in the cause of our soon coming Lord, and desirous to do what they could for the benefit of others. After we closed our meeting there, we went to West Farmington and held a meeting for a few evenings, to the edification and comfort of some in that place who love the truth. 1 trust some good was done there, notwithstanding their minister (Methodist) had sent a request to them not to at- tend, yet they did attend, and listened to the word of God. I trust it was not in vain. We found brother J. Fairbanks and companion still striving alarm and warning my fellow men to prepare for the judgment. It is but a short time since I commenced in much fear and trembling. My mind was led to a dis- trict in Fairfield, where there were some that had never heard on the subject of the Advent. When I commenced there were but three or four, that took part in the meeting ; but God has been with us, and revived his work; eight have been con- verted, and others revived, so that now we have in that place eighteen or twenty that take part in meetings beside what attended from other places. All glory to God. We feel we have great reason to praise his name. We have had help from brn. for the kingdom to come, and much interested in James, and Merril, that God has blessed. I ex the truth, ready to assist the cause, and entertain the poor pilgrim on the way. On returning to Hallowell (March 4th,) I found the cause still prospering there, some new cases of conversion since I last wrote. Blessed be God for his goodness to us. I next went to Poland Corner where I found a meeting in progress in a new place for our message, entirely so ; the meeting had been held five days, and the whole village seemed to be aroused, and their attention to the glorious theme of the soon coming of Jesus, and many felt that it was time to seek for mercy, and become children of God. Brother S. S. Howard was laboring with them in word and in doctrine. Several had been converted and reclaimed, and others earnestly seek- ing the Lord. It was truly an interesting time By invitation, I preached to them once ; it was a solemn meeting indeed. On the next day I went to Waterford to fill an appointment there. I spent eight days with the "little flock" there, preached to them fifteen times, found the interest had greatly decreased since I was there before (from some cause or oth er,) in the public mind. But the interest was in creasing with the brethren. I also had a very candid hearing on the part of some persons who seem to feel the force of the great and important truths that distinguish us from others. I think there are some who will profit by the word spoken. May the Lord bless it to their everlasting good Some sinners were deeply convicted of their duty to God, and some backslidden ones trembled about their condition. 1 hope they may prepare to meet their God soon. The brethren were strengthened and somewhat encouraged to renew their efforts for the good of others. Could they unite their strength God would build them up and add to their num bers such as should be saved. I next went to Durham, where a few brethren have recently become interested in the faith of our Lord's soon coming. I spent last Sunday and Monday with them in preaching the word. There are men and means in that place, which if sancti fied to God, might tell much for the truth and the salvation of men. May the Lord direct them. Your brother, in hope of eternal life soon. I. C. WELLCOME. Hallowell, March 31 st, 1854. Letter from Akijah ilurd. BRO. HIMES :—I improve this opportunity to ex- press to you my gratitude for the benefit I weekly receive from your valuable paper, the Herald. have become satisfied that no religious paper that has been published in our land, has thrown that light on God's prophetic word like this paper ; and no paper so directly calculated to benefit the church; and yet bow many there are that feel no interest in its perusal. 0, what a fearful responsibility rests on professors of religipn, in rejecting the light God is giving to them in these " lastdays." It rejoices my heart to hear from our brethren and sisters scattered abroad. I am glad to hear that in many parts of our world, the Lord is doing a good work, and is waking up his people to their great duties. There is in this region a good state of religious feeling in the several churches, and God has done a good work in some parts. We have all confi- dence still in the position we have taken in regard to the consummation of our hopes ; the " signs of the times " fully demonstrate this. I believe the position the Herald is taking on the time, is right; " near, even at the doors ;" although I have always been a lover of definite time, yet I should be satisfied to let God fix that matter. I feel, brethren, that our warfare is about accomplished, and if faithful, Christ will soon bring us to our reward. Yours, waiting for redemption, Middlebury, March 18th, 1854. ABIJAH HURD. Letter from O. Rockwell. BRO. HIMES :—I believe the time has come when God's servants are called to " go out into the high- ways and hedges, and compel men to come in," that our Master's house may be filled. I feel that I have but one talent, yet, God has called me to the solemn and responsible work of sounding the pect to bury some with Christ by baptism soon, and organize a church that may walk in the ordi- nances of God's House, till Christ shall come. 1 should be glad if I were capable of writing for your valuable paper but as I am not, 1 must be satisfied to do what I can in recommending it, and getting as many subscribers as I can. I now send you the name of one new subscriber. Yours in hope of speedy deliverance.^ 0. ROCKWELL. Note.—We wish our brother much success in his labors. He has taken a position in which he cannot fail to be useful, in gathering souls to Christ, and building up the cause. Would that all would take the same scriptural and healthful position. j. y. H. Letter from James Wolstenholmc. [A portion of this letter being accidentally omit- ted last week, we reinsert it by request.] BRO. HIMES :—I steal a moment in the midst of my bustle and toil, to request you to stop sending the Herald to the address of my dear aged mother, Sheffield, England. She requests me to do so, al- leging her reason to be that she cannot see to read it. And I regret to be obliged to believe there is not any one around her, who feels interest enough in the wonderful grace of God so manifestly set forth in its pages, and so clearly illustrated and brilliantly illuminated in all its rich effulgence in our Adventist apostolic doctrine, that it would seem that they who had eyes might see and be at- tracted by its beauties, enough, at least, to read it to a poor, forlorn old widow in her infirmities, who has " ears to hear," so that her old heart mifht be revived and comforted with hope through a revival of her memory. But so it is ; even those who pretend to love the Lord, and cannot be at- tracted by the preciousness of His ever blessed self, as it is set forth in this our blessed satellite of the glorious Bible, (the Herald,) are not much. Well—the blessed hope of his people, that sustains them in all their afflictions, and deilvereth them out of all their troubles, can and will sustain my aged mother, I doubt not, through her increasing privations, until the blind even shall see and the lame leap as a hart for joy and gladness, that they are at length personally associated with, and in the moral and physical likeness of him they loved so ardently before they saw him. However, I do not stop this to decrease the cir- culation of our invaluable friend and companion. No ! but I want you to send this copy and another additional one, to some dear old widowed saints, of any color, clime, or condition, (so that they need it gratis,) who love the Lord and have ears to hear and eyes to see the rich jewels which are weekly displayed, or hear the heart cheering re- ports of his preciousness, which we have in its pages. And by the Lord's help they shall be sup- plied with it at my expense, until he comes to take them to his rest. These times in every aspect—the perilous work of truce-breaking, treachery, incontinence, both on this and the other side the Atlantic—are too clear- ly ominous of the great desideratum of every Chris- tian heart—the personal appearing of the blessed Lord to execute judgment for the meek of the earth—for those who are bowed down, especially the widows in their affliction, to be denied any help we can afford them, especially such as the Herald affords. Therefore " Slack not thy hand." Believe me, dear brother, as one in hope, JAMES WOLSTENHOLME. Providence (R 1), March Uth, 1854. JOHN FLETCHER. VICAR OF MADKLY ENG. THE memoir of this seraphic Christian, and gift- ed minister of the Gospel—is very interesting and exceedingly profitable. And it is no disparagement of it to say that it is the biography of an Advent- ist, as the following extracts will show . Page 159. " Let us love one another, serve our generation, and hopefully wait for the glorious revelation of the Son of God." In a letter " to the amiable and venerable Vincent Perronet, vicar of Shoreham," he says :—" 0, sir, if in this dis- ordered, imperfect state of the Church, I meet with so much kindness, what shall I not meet with when the millennium you pray for shall begin! 0 that the thought, the glorious hope, may animate me to perfect holiness in the fear of God ; that I may be accounted worthy to escape the terrible judgment which will make way for that happy state of things, and that 1 may have a part in the first resurrection, if I am numbered among the dead before that happy period begin! ' 0 ! for a firm and lasting faith, To credit all the Almighty saith ! To embrace the promise of his son, And call that glorious rest our own !' "We are saved by hope at this time. But hope that is seen is not hope. Let us abound, then, in hope, through the power of the Holy Ghost; so shall we antedate the millennium, take the king- dom, and enjoy, beforehand, the rest which remains for the people of God."—p. 205. In writing to a natural brother, he says:—" I am anxious, my dear brother, that you should come with me, to have your name written in the book of life, and be made free of that.ho!y city which shall one day descend from God out of heaven."—p. 231 Again we find him declaring to Mr. Perronet, " Our Redeemer liveth, and when sickness and death shall have brought down our flesh to the earth, we shall by his resurrection's power, rise and live forever with him in heavenly places, For the new earth will be a heaven, or a glorious pro vince of the kingdom of heaven. With it we shall be restored to paradisiacal beauty, and filled with righteousness. Well: the meek shall inherit it, and that inheritance shall be fairer than yours at Chateau d'Oex, and surer too."—p. 245. In that well known letter of his, on the prophecies, supposed to have been addressed to Mr. Wesley, and published in the Herald in 1850, he boldly ad- vocated the personal and pre-millennial advent of Christ, and declared that it " certainly " would take place before the third generation was swept away. That letter was dated A. D. 1775. ADDISON MERRILL. on this regenerated earth, to be forever with the Lord. Our dear sister felt no fear of death. Her last hours were sweetly tranquil. She breathed out her soul to him who gave it, without a strug- gle or a groan. Well it may be said of her, " She died in Jesus and was blest, How sweet her slumbers are." Pilgrim's Home. 0 LET me stand by Life's fair river, Far, far away; For that my heart is yearning ever, There's where the holy stay. For all this world is dark and dreary Everywhere I roam, Here the Christian sad and weary, Sighs for the pilgrim's home. 0 let me walk in Eden's bowers, Changeless and pure, Blooming with unfading flowers. There's where the bliss is sure. For all this world is transitory Everywhere I roam, Far away from the world of glory, Far from the pilgrim's home. 0 let me rest where troubles never Come to annoy; Where my Saviour reigns for ever, There's where there's fulness of joy. For often here in pain and sorrow, Sadly I roam, Hoping for a bright to-morrow, Safe in the pilgrim's home. HELEN. Letter from M. M. Maxwell. BRO. HIMES:—My heart was made glad when reading a few weeks since in the Herald a letter from one of the first that lectured in Poland on the second advent. And likewise the communications of others who have faithfully labored here. I wish to say, I still love the Lord. And in view of his loving kindness, feel to say in the language of the Psalmist, " Blessed be the Lord, because he has heard the voice of my supplications." " I love the Lord ; his gentle call, My young heart early won ; And he became my all in all— My fortress, shield, and sun. I love the Lord ; 'midst deepest woo, I called upon his name ; . And like a sunbeam's radiant glow His Spirit's comfort came. I love the Lord ; when he shall reign, King over earth and sea ; With him amid his ransomed train, I shall forever be." 0 bless the Lord. 0 glorious hope, my heart rejoices in the thought, to be forever with the Lord Yours truly, M. M. MAXWELL. Poland, March 20th, 1854. ©bititam I am the resurrection and the life: he that believeth in me though he were dead, yet shall he live: and whosoever liveth, and believeth in me. shall never die.''—JOHN 11: 25,26. WE have to record the loss of a beloved sister and friend, in the death of Miss SUSAN W. DYER, who died on the 21st of March, 1854, in the 56th year of her age. Her sickness though short, was extremely painful, but she endured' all her suffer- ings with patience and resignation, saying, the will of the Lord be done. The subject of this no- tice became at the age of 16. a disciple of the Lord Jesus, and publicly professed her faith in the Re- deemer. She ever maintained a consistent, devoted. Christian character ; was for many years a mem- ber of the first Baptist Church in Boston. In the year 1843 her feelings became deeply interested in the doctrine of the second advent of Christ being at hand, and connected herself with Mr. Himes' church ;—from that period to her death, she con- tinued to look in joyful anticipation of that hour when all the true discipleB of Christ would meet TO AGENTS AND CORRESPONDENTS. 1. In writing to this office, let everything of a business nature be put on a part of the sheet by itself, or on a separate sheet, so as not to be mixed up with other matters. 2. Orders for publications should be beaded " Order," and the names and number of each work wanted should be specified on a line devoted to it. This will avoid confusion and mistakes. 3. Communications for the Herald should be written with care, in a legible hand, carefully punctuated, and headed, "For the Herald." The writing should not be crowded, nor the lines be too near to- gether. When they are thus, they often caunot be read. Before being sent, they should be carefully rtj-read, and all superfluous words, tautological remarks, and disconnected and illogical sentences omitted. 4. Everything of a private nature should be headed " Private." 5. In sending names of new subscribers, or money for subserip lions, let the name and Post-office address (i.e., the town, county, and state) be distinctly given. Between the name and the address, a comma (,) should always be inserted, that it may be seen what pertains to the name, and what to the address. Where more than one subscriber is referred to, let th« business of each one constitute a paragraph by itself. 6. Let everything be stated explicitly, anil in as few words as will give a clear expression of the writer's meaning. By complying with these directions, we shall be saved much per- plexity, and not be obliged to read a mass of irrelevant matter to learn the wishes of our correspondents. AYER'S PILLS. For all the Purposes of a Family Physic. TIIERB has long existed a public demand for an effective purgative pill which could be relied on as sure and perfectly safe in its opera- tion. This has been prepared to meet that demand, and an exten- sive trial of its virtues has conclusively shown with what success it accomplishes the purpose designed. It is easy to make a physical pill, but not easy to make the best of all pills—one which should have none of the objections, but all the advantages, of every other. This has been attempted here, and with what success we would re- spectfully submit to the public decision. It has been unfortunato for the patient hitherto, that almost every purgative medicine is acri- monious and irritating to the bowels. This is not. Many of them produce so much griping pain and revulsion in the system as to more than counterbalance the good to be derived from them. These pills produce no irritation or pain, unless it arise from a previously- existing obstruction or derangement in the bowels. Being purely vegetable, no harm can arise from their use in any quantity; but it is better that any medicine should be taken judiciously. Minute di- rections for their use in the several diseases to which they are appli- cable are given on the box. Among the complaints which have been speedily cured by them, we may mention Liver Complaint, in its various forms of Jaundice, Indigestion, Languor and Loss of Appe- tite, Listlessness, Irritability, Bilious Headache, Bilious Fever, Fe- ver and Ague, Pain in the Side and Loins ; for, in truth, all these are but the consequence of diseased action in the liver. As an ape- rient, they afford prompt and sure relief in Costiveness, Piles, Colic, Dysentery, Humors, Scrofula and Scurvy, Colds with soreness of the body, Ulcers and impurity of the blood ; in short, any and every case where a purgative is required. • They have also produced some singularly successful cures in Rheumatism, Gout, Dropsy, Gravel, Erysipelas, Palpitation of the Heart, Pains in the Back, Stomach, and Side. They should be freely taken in the spring of the year, to purify the blood and prepare the system for the change of seasons. An occasional dose stimulates the stomach and bowels into healthy action, and restores the appe- tite and vigor. They purify the blood, and, by their stimulant ac- tion on the circulatory system, renovate the strength of the body, and restore the wasted or diseased energies of the whole organism. Hence an occasional dose is advantageous, even though no serious derangement exists ; but unnecessary dosing should never be car- ried too far, as every purgative medicine reduces the strength, when taken to excess. The thousand cases in which a physic is required cannot be enumerated here, but they suggest themselves to the rea- son of everybody ; and it is confidently believed this pill will an- swer a better purpose than anything which has hitherto been availa- ble to mankind. When their virtues are once known, the public will no longer doubt what remedy to employ when in need of a ca- thartic medicine. Prepared by JAMES C. AYER, Practical and Analytical Chem- ist, Lowell, Mass. Price, 25 cents per box ; five boxes for $1. Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, For the rapid cure of Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis, Whooping-cough, Croup, Asthma, and Consumption. This remedy has won for itself such notoriety from its cures of er ery variety of pulmonary disease, that it is entirely unnecessary to recount the evidences of its virtues in any community where it has been employed. So wide is the field of its usefulness, and so nu- merous the cases of its cures, that almost every section of the coun- try abounds in persons publicly known, who have been restored from alarming and even desperate diseases of the lungs by its use. When once tried, its superiority over every other medicine of its kind is too apparent to escape observation, and where its virtues are known, the public no longer hesitate what antidote to employ for the dis- tressing and dangerous affections of the pulmonary organs which are incident to our climate. And not only in formidable attacks upon the lungs, but for the milder varieties of Colds, Coughs, Hoarseness, &c.; and for Children it is the pleasantest and safest medicine that can be obtained. As it has long been in constant use throughout this section, we need not do more than assure the people its qualtity is kept up to the best that it ever has been, and that the genuine article is sold by J BARNET, Boston, and by all Druggists every where. [d. 10-6M. Valuable Religious Reading. W E have completed our arrangements for republishing from the latest London editions, the very valuable writings of the learned and eloquent minister of the Scotch National Church, at Crown Court, London, Rev. JOHN CUMMING, D. D. The first volume is now ready, and is entitled, "BENEDICTION, OR, TEE BLESSED LIFE." A truly excellent contribution to our Religious Literature, as are all the writings of this distinguished man. This volume will be fol- lowed by others at intervals of about four weeks. Each volume is complete in itself, and will be sold independently of others. The succeeding volumes win be published about as follows : "Scripture. Readings on Genesis." (March 1st.) "Voices of the Night." (April 1st ) " Scripture Readings on Exodus." (May 1st.) " Voices of the Day." (May.) The Apocalyptic Sketches,'" and "Scripture Readings on the New Testament, with the continuation of the Old Testament Readings, will follow immediately, together with other valuable works by tlae same author. Dr J. Ross Dix, the highly porralar author of " Pen and Ink Sketches," thus describes this celebrated preacher and writer: " At the present time Dr. Cumming is the great pulpit lion of Lon- don, as Edward Irving was some twenty years since. But very dif- ferent is the doctor to that strange, wonderfully eloquent, but erratic man. There could not by possibility be a greater contrast. The one all fire, enthusiasm, and semi-madness ; the other, a man of chas- tened energy and convincing calmness. The one, tike a meteor Bash- ing across a troubled sky, and then vanishing suddenly into the darkness; the other, like a silver star, shining serenely, and illumi- nating our pathway with its steady ray." Published by JOHN P. JEWETT h CO., Boston. JEWETT. PROCTOR & WORTHINGTON, Cleveland. Ohio. For sale by all booksellers. [f. 4-t.f.] 112 THE ADVENT HERALD. Contents of this No. MISCELLANEOUS. Franchise of the New Jerusa- lem 105 TheTyran's Doom..,. 106 Phrenology ......... 106 Imperfection of Human Right- eousness,........... 100 The "Know-Nothings".... 106 Passing Away (poetry) 107 Varieties 107 Great Fire in Birmingham.. 107 A Sail Disaster 107 Foreign News 107 The Black Warrior Settlement 10' EDITORIAL. The Prophecy of Isaiah 108 Synchronism of the Advent, Kingdom, llesurrectihn &c . 108 To Correspondents 109 The Improved Art of War.. 109 New Works 109 CORRESPONDENCE. Te Deum Laudamus........ 110 John Fletcher Ill Pilgrim's Home (poetry).... Ill Address on the General Con- ference of Adventists .. 112 Letter from Saml. Chapman. 110 " " Thos. Smith 110 " " I. C. Welcome... 110 " " Abijah Hurd.... Ill " " O. Rockwell Ill " " J. Wolstenholm. Ill " " M. M. Maxwell.. Ill OBITUARY. SnsanW. Dyer Ill ADVENT HERALD. BOSTON, APRIL. 8. 1854. IMPORTANT PUBLICATIONS. Memoir of William Miller—Containing many expo- sitions ofScripture and illustrations of prophecy, relating to the personal coming of Christ and the millennium at hand. Price, in cloth, $1; gilt, $1,50. Postage, 19 cents. Commentary on the Apocalypse. By Sylvester Bliss. This' is a valuable work to all seeking a knowl- edge of the correct principles of interpretation, and calculated to expose many of the unsound views that are afloat at this time concerning the Apocalypse. Price, in cloth, 60 cents. Postage, 12 cents. The Inheritance of the Saints, or, the "World to Come. By II. F. Hill. This is a doctrinal and practical work, embracing twenty dissertations on the millennium, the true inheritance, the earth renewed, &e. The subjects are ably dis- cussed, and the book has found its way pretty extensively among church members of all de- nominations, turning many to the true faith and hope of the Lord's kingdom. Price, in cloth, $1; gilt, $1,37. Postage, 10 cents. Fassett s Discourses on the Jews and the Millennium This work meets and refutes the Judaizing no- tions advanced against the doctrine of the Lord's near coming, and overthrows the theory of a mixed race of mortals and immortals during the millennium, with sickness, sorrow, and death still existing on earth. Price, 33 cents. Post- age, 5 cents. Benedictions, or the Blessed Life. By John Cum- mind, D. D., F. R. S E., minister of the Scottish church, Crown Court, London. In this work are set forth the constituents of the blessed life, in harmony with the blessed hope. We are also shown, that the grace of God upon the heart will alone send forth a holy and happy influ- ence, transforming and renewing, causing life's parched places to freshen, and its deserts to blos- som like the rose.. Every Adventist should pro cure this work. Price, 75 cts. Postage, 18 cts Also Dr. Cummings on the Apocalypse—(First Se- ries.) Price, 75 cts. Postage, 21 cts. Voices of the Night, by the same. Price, 75 cts. Postage, 13 cts. Voices of the Day, by the same. Price, 75 cts 15 cts. Promises Concerning the Second Advent.—This lit- tle work contains daily food for the soul. Price, 50 cents per dozen ; 6 cents single. Phenomena oj the Rapping Spirits.—This tract will be sent by mail, postage paid, at $3 per hundred, 30 copies for $1, or 4 cents single. Eternal Home. By J. Litch. Price, $3 per hun- rded; 5 cents single. Tracts for the Times—Nos. 1, 2, 3—" Hope of the Church" — " Kingdom of God." and, "The Glory of God filling the Earth." Price, $1,50 per hundred. Tracts for the Times—No. 4—" The retern of the Jews." Price, $2 per hundred, 3 cts. single. Dialogue on the Nature of Man, his state in Death, and final Doom of the Wicked. Price, $3 per hundred, 5 pts. single. The Pauline Chart.—By J. W. Bonham. This is a very useful aid to the study of the book of Acts—giving as it does a synopsis of Paul's travels, the places he visited, and the principal events that transpired in his journeys. Price $1. GENERAL CONFERENCE OF ADVENTISTS, TnE 15th General Conference of Adventists will be held in Providence, R. I., commencing Tuesday evening. May 16th, and continue over the 19th. This will no doubt be one of the largest meet- ings the Adventists have held for many years. Let prayer go up to the. great Head of the church that it may also be the best. An address on the subject from the committee may be expected soon. H. PLUMMER. J. PEARSON,JR. A. SHERWIN. L. OsLER. J. V. IIlMES. Advent Tracts (in two vols.)—Containing twenty- one dissertations on nearly all the important subjects relating to the personal coming of Christ and the duties connected therewith. Price, 58 cents. Postage, 8 cts. Morning of Joy. By II. Bonar. A work of prac- tical and experimental teaching, in harmony with the Lord's speedy coming. It is a work of rare merit, and suited to the present time.— Price, 40 cents. Postage, 8 cents. Night of Weeping\ and, Story of Grace—By II. Bonar—These two works are of the same char- acter and worth as the above. Price of each 30 cents. Postage, 7 cts. The Advent Harp—Containing about five hundred hymns on the Advent of our Saviour and kindred subjects, together with over two hundred pieces of choice music. This work has been warmly commended wherever used, and is regarded as the only Advent hymn book published. Price 60 cents. Postage, 9 cents. Hymns of the Hvrp (without the music)—New eli tions of both just out. Price, 37 1-2 cts. Post age, 6 cents. TRACTS. The World to Come—the Present Earth to be De stroyed by Fire it the End of the Gospel Age This tract contains a clear and strong argument $2 per hundred ; 3 cents single. Glorification. By Rev. Mourant Brock, M. A., of England. A sound and convincing illustration of the question. $2,50 per hundred ;4cts.single The Lord's Coming a Great Practical Doctrine. By the same author. This tract will commend the Advent doctrine to any candid reader. $2,50 per hundred ; 4 cents single. The Second Advent Introductory to the World's Ju- bilee. A Letter to the Rev. Dr. Raffles, of Eng- land, containing a complete refutation of the popular notion concerning the millennium. $2 per hundred ; 4 cents single. The Duty of Prayer and Watchfulness in prospect of the Lord's Coming. A very important work for Christians at this time. $2,50 per hundred ; 4 cents single. First Principles of the Second Advent Faith. This tract is illustrated by copious scripture refer- ences. $2,50 per hundred ; 4 cents single. The BiJ/le a Sufficient Creed. By Rev. Chas. Beecher This tract clearly exhibits the proper use ol creeds. Price, $2,50 per hundred; 4 cts. single ADDRESS OF THE COMMITTEE. BELOVED BRETHREN :—The notice for the 15th General Conference has appeared, and doubtless claimed your attention : but who among us sup- posed when convened at our first general meeting, that we should have remained as " prisoners of hope," until an announcement like the above should apprise us of the lapse of years! The perfect so- lution of this mysterious problem is alone left for Him with whom " one day is as a thousand years and a thousand years as one day." Jehovah had his purpose in keeping Israel in the wilderness forty years, though the carrying out of that design wTas a sad disappointment to that people ; they supposing that their exode from Egypt would only be the prelude of their introduc- tion to the promised inheritance; but after the Lord had taken them through a thorough course of disciplinary providence, he made known to them through Moses, the reasons for his thus dealing with them: " And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy God led thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble thee, and to prove thee, to know what was in thine heart, whether thou wouldst keep his commandments or no. And he humbled thee, and suffered thee to hunger, and fed thee with manna which thou knewest not, nei ther did thy fathers know ; that he might make thee know that man doth not live by bread only, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of the Lord, doth man live." It appears to us brethren, unless we have greatly mistaken our position, that the connected circum stances of Israel's case, present some strikingly analogous features to our past history, and pres- ent condition ; and that lessons of wisdom may be learned from a due appreciation of the facts in both cases. Brought then, as we are, to the pres ent time, and surrounded as we realize ourselves to be by the increasingly interesting developments of the times ; we cannot fail to be interested in an appointment for the assembling together of those who with equal concern and interest are watching the unfolding purposes of Him who hath declared the end from the beginning. There has been a period in our brief history as a people, when connected with an anticipation of an annual gathering there was a mixture of hop' and fear, with a predominance of the latter. But to the praise of Him who overruleth all things for the good of his people, that time is past, and now we have all to hope and nothing to fear. We therefore have no misgivings in saying that our anticipations are high for one of the best confer- ences we have ever enjoyed : 1. Because we doubt not that you, brethren will daily invoke the Divine blessing to accompany it, and the Saviour declares that if two of you shall agree on earth as touching anything that you shall ask, it shall be done for you of my Father which is in heaven. 2.. We shall expect that every friend of the Ad vent cause for whom it will be practicable, will attend without fail, allowing no unlawful excuse to keep them away. Your time and money can not be better employed than by using both to come to this meeting. 3. It is hoped that every Advent Society having a minister, will defray his expenses to and from the conference ; and that no poor minister will be compelled to remain at home for the want of funds. This will be a good investment, for which an am- ple recompense will be given you in due time. Thus we shall have the tried and faithful servants of God present. 4. Our present position will be Jully presented during the conference. This we consider is in justice due to you, to the world, and ourselves. We do not think that the present condition of things is sufficiently enigmatical to justify a very great diversity of sentiment but a correct under- standing of which is calculated to unite our hearts more fully in our one faith and work. 5. The accumulating evidences of our approach- ing redemption fully show that we have not be- lieved nor labored in vain ; but that the position taken by us years ago, is fully justified by the events of the present; and this consideration will be an important incentive to bring us together, and when together, united in mutual consultation on the further prosecution of the great work in which wre have jointly labored and suffered as heirs of the grace of life. The church in Providence has kindly invited the Conference there, where ample accommodations will be found for, and a hearty welcome given to all the friends who may attend. It is hoped, that all our ministering brethren who cannot possibly attend, will address a letter to the Conference. II. PLUMMER. L. OSLER. J. PEARSON JR. A. SHERWIN. J. V. IIIMES. subject of Turkey. These communications had been put into the form of a memorandum by Count Nesselrode. He had not seen this document for the last ten years, and was not prepared to say whether it would be produced. As to the com- ments of the Times upon the document in ques- tion, the noble earl disclaimed having the remotest conception of their origin. He could not conjec- ture as to the source from which they were derived, unless it might be from a clerk in the foreign office, appointed by the Earl of Malmesbury, who was no longer in that department." " MAP OF THE SEAT OF WAR—Turkey the King of the North—Probable connection of the Present War and Soon Coming of Christ, as foreshown in Prophecy." We have published the above, which appeared in the Herald two weeks since, in a separate sheet, for general circulation. Price, $1 per hundred. NOTICE.—Friends ordering tracts by mail, will remember that under the present law each tract, however small, has to pay a postage of one cent. POST OFFICE ADDRESSES. DANIEL T. TAYLOR, Stratton, Windham Co., Vt. APPOINTMENTS OF ELDER J.V. IIIMES.— Haverhill, Mass., Sunday, 9tb. all day. Abington, Tuesday evening, 11th. No. Attleboru', Wednesday evening, 12th. Westboro', Thursday evening, 13th. Hartford, Conn., Friday evening, 14th. New York City, Sunday, 16th. Newark, N. J., Tuesday evening, 18th. Morrisville, N, J., Wednesday evening, 19th. Philadelphia, Pa.,Thursday, and over Sunday, 23d. FOREIGN NEWS. THE London Daily News says : " Sir Charles Napier's fleet is bound first for Wingo Sound, on the coast of Sweden, where the ships will anchor for a time. In that position the fleet would guard the outlet of the Kattegat, and enjoy the advantages of being r.ear a great town like Gottenburg, with its population of nearly 30,000 souls. The next step would be to pass the Sound or the Great Belt and enter the Baltic." The Emperor of Russia, in his defence in the official journal of St. Petersburg, against the at- tacks in the British Parliament, charges the English government with complicity in all the measures which they now condemn and threaten war against! This charge against the British ministry, of duplicity, has created a great excitement in England. In Parliament the matter was brought up by the Earl of Derby. The ministry, of course, throw back the imputation. The London Times defends the government, and in its behalf, speaking apparently with authority, says : We have not now to learn, for the first time, that before the Emperor Nicholas engaged in these extraordinary transaction, he had attempted, at various times, and in various forms, to lure almost every court of Europe to share in the plunder of Turkey. As long ago as his own visit to this country, he held the same language, and it may have been repeated in greater detail in the couise of last winter. But what answer did he get to these overtures ? What answer did he get when he sounded Lord John Russell, of all men in the world, on the subject of an eventual partition of Turkey 1 We confidently reply, that he was met by an indignant refusal on the part of the British Government." This development was made a subject of discus- sion in the House of Lords on the 13th, of which we have the following report: " The Earl of Derby originated a discussion with reference to a document published in the St. Peters burg Journal, purporting to be a semi-official an swer from the Emperor of Russia to a speech of Lord John Russell in the House of Commons The assertions contained in that document, he con tended, were of a nature requiring explanation at the hands of the Government, because unex plained, they appeared to reflect upon their polit: cal, if not upon their personal honor. He said the document showed that, through unreserved com- munications made to Sir Hamilton Seymour, the British Government had no right to express the least surprise at the course pursued by Russia with respect to Turkey ; and, referring to some com- ments made by the Times, he complained of the betrayal of State secrets, which ought to be known ohiy to the Cabinet and the Sovereiorn. " The Earl of Aberdeen, in reply, said that if no reference had been made to the subject at all, her Majesty's Government would have felt it their duty to lay the correspondence alluded to in the St. Petersburg paper on the table of the House. It was true, he said, that when the Emperor of Russia was in this country, in 1844, he had some verbal communications with the Duke of Welling- ton, and he believed with Sir Robert Peel, on the Appointments, &c. N. Billings will preach at Calais, Vt., from April 5th to 9th ; at Hardwick, from 13th. to 16th. L. D. THOMPSON will commence a meeting in Auburn, N. II, April th, and continue over the Sabbath ; at Essex, Mass., iriday, 14th ; at South Reading, Sunday, 16th. LEVI DUDLEY will preach on Densmore Hill, Hartltfnd, Vt., Sunday, April.2d ; West Randolph, Thursday, 6th ; Waterbury, Sunday, 9th ; Underbill Union, 10th ; Kssex, 12th ; Burlington, 13th ; Col Chester, 14th ; Georgia, 15th, and 16th ; Swanton Falls, 17th , Stanbridge, 19th, 20th, where the brothren may apppoint ; Cad- wells M nor, 21st; Odelltown Master schoolhouse, 22d, and El- dredg schoolhouse, 23d. All the week day appointments, in the evening. A CONFERENCE will be held in the Karens neighborhood, to com- mence April 15th, aud continue over the Sabbath. The design of the meeting is to forward the Advent cause in the Province. Let all that can come.—JOHN PEARCK, 1). CAMPBELL. JOHN PEARCE will preach on the evening of April 14th at Karnes. BUSINESS DEPARTMENT. BUSINESS NOTES. W. Bartlett—the Guide was formerly called the Children's Her- ald. It is the same paper. A. Bartlett—We will still send. J. W. Daniels—Received and credited. D. Bosviorth—Sent you books by Fiske & Rice, to the care of O. B. Russell, the 31st. J. F. Guild — Sent you books by Earle's Express the 1st. I. H. Shipman—"' " " " Cheney & Co the 1st. J. B. Knight—" " " " Thompson & Co. to Norwich, the 3d. J. Litch " " " " " " the 3d. If. Wood " " " " Cheney fc Co. the 3d. L. O. Stoivell—Sent you book and tracts by mail. DELINQUENTS. II. JACOBS, of Strafford, N. Y., owes $8. his paper. The P. M. sends buck THE ADVENT HEllALD IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT NO. 8 CIIARDON STREET, BOSTOL (Nearly opposite the Revere House,) BY JOSHUA V. HIMES. TERMS.— $1 per semi annual volume, or $2 per year, in advance. $1.13 do., or $2.25 per year, at its clost. $5 in advance will pay for six copies to one person ; and $10 will pay for thirteen copies. Single copy, 5 cts. To those who receive of agents, free of postage, it ia $1.36 for twenty-six numbers, or $2.50 per year. 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