NEW SERIES. VOL. VI. No. 12. WHOLE No. 494. MOOTOM aa'217L3'iDaW XTOTIT143 Luke 9:18-30. 4101.10116111M•11.111.... " WE HAVE NOT FOLLOWED CUNNINGLY DEVISED FABLES, WHEN WE MADE KNOWN UNTO YOU THE POWER AND COMING OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, BUT WERE EYE-WITNESSES OF HIS MAJESTY ... WHEN WE WERE WITH HIM IN THE HOLY MOUNT." eze 11111•1.11.1.11.03V2Ri• BY JOHN GUMMING, D.D. LECTURE IX.—THE SOLDIERS OF CHRIST. " He that 'lath an ear, let him hear what the Spir- it saith unto the Churches ; To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God."—Rev. 2:7. (Concluded.) " EPHESUS.—This celebrated city, anciently the metropolis of Proconsular Asia or Ionia, now called Natolia, was situated about forty miles south-east of Smyrna, and five miles from the Egean Sea, on the sides and at the foot of a range of mountains overlooking a fine plain, watered and fertilized by the river Cayster. It was considered a maritime city, and is said to have been built by Androclus, the son of Co- drus, king of Athens, as early as the time of David. It thenceforth occupied a distinguished place among the twelve confederated Ionian cities of Asia Minor. From the remotest peri- od, Ephesus was celebrated for a temple of Diana, hence called the Ephesian goddess. " The inhabitants of Ephesus were distin- guished more by their voluptuousness and their traffic, than by their taste for learning or philo- sophy. They are also said to have been ad- dicted to sorcery and such like arts. What were called the Ephesian letters' appear to have been magical symbols inscribed on the crown, girdle, and feet of the statue Diana, in the great temple ; and it was believed that whoever pronounced them had forthwith all that he desired. In the Apostolic times, Ephe- sus was in its glory, and its streets resounded with the shouts, Great is Diana of the Ephe- sians V— (Acts 19:28-34.) When St. Paul visited the city, and a tumult in consequence arose, the town-clerk, or principal magistrate, made the following speech Ye men of Ephe- sus, what man is there that knoweth not how that the city of the Ephesians is a worshiper of the great goddess Diana, and of the image which fell down from Jupiter ? Seeing, then, that these things cannot be spoken against, ye ought to be quiet, and do nothing rashly. For ye have brought hither these men, who are nei- ther robbers of churches, nor yet blasphemers oa, Lectures on the Seven Churches of Asia Minor. THE ADVENT HERALD IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT NO 8 CHARDON-STREET, BOSTON, BY JOSHUA V. RIMES, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR PEams—$1 per volume of twenty-six numbers. $5 for six copies' $10 for thirteen copies, in advance. Single copy, 5 cts. ALL co ninunications, orders, or remittances, for this office, should be directed to J. V. DENIES, Boston, Mass. ( post paid.) Subscri- bers' names, with their Post-office address, should be distinctly given when money is forwarded. COMFORT UNDER AFFLICTION. Apocalyptic Sketches, When gathering clouds around I view, And days are dark, and friends are few, On Him I lean, who not in vain Experienced every human pain He sees my griefs, allays my fears, And counts and treasures up my tears. If aught should tempt my soul to stray, From heavenly wisdom's narrow way,— To fly the good I would pursue, Or do the thing I would not do, Still He who felt temptation's power, Shall guard me in that dangerous hour. If woundedllove my bosom swell, Deceived by those I prized too well, He shall his pitying aid bestow, Who felt on earth severer wo ; At once betrayed, denied, or fled, By those who shared his daily bread When vexing thoughts within me rise, And, sore dismayed, my spirit dies ; Yet He who did vouchsafe to hear The sickening anguish of despair, Shall sweetly soothe, shall gently dry, The throbbing heart, the streaming eye. When mourning o'er some stone I bend, Which covers all that was a friend, And from his voice, his hand, his smile, Divides me fifr a little while; Thou, Saviour, mark'st the tears I shed, For thou didst weep o'er Lazarus dead. And 0 ! when I have safely passed Through every ci inflict but the last.; Still, still michangii,g, watch beside My painful bed,—for thou hast died ; Then point to realms of cloudless day, And wipe the latest tear away. BY HANNAH MORE. of your goddess.' The tradition here referred to, that the image of Diana originally fell from heaven, has induced some to conjecture that it might have contained an aerolite or atmospheric stone ; but the pretence was by no means pecu- liar to Ephesus. The Palladium of Troy, and the image of Minerva, were said to have been dropped from the clouds, and the sacred shield of the Romans was given in a similar manner in the reign of Numa Pompilius. This impos- ture, zealously propagated by the mythological priests, that the statues at the shrines of which they ministered were the gifts of the celestial divinities, was early introduced into the Chris- tian Church, when it became infected by the leaven of superstition, and the legends of the monkish writers of communications from the Virgin and the Aposmies are not behind those which they imitated in pretensions to the mi- raculous. A similar origin to that of the Ephe- sian Diana has been claimed for the shrine of our Lady of Loretto, in Italy ; and Pope John I. marched out of the city of Rome in solemn procession to receive a picture of the Virgin, which was devoutly believed to have been sus- pended over the city for a considerable time. " St. Paul resided at Ephesus for three years, and founded a Church (Acts 20:31), which was sound in doctrine, and upright in discipline and practice during his life ; but after the martyr- dom of the Apostle, the Ephesian Church de- clined, and its bishop was solemly warned to repent and do the first . works.' Trophimus, the eminent disciple of St. Paul, who accompa- nied him on many of his journeys, was a na- tive of Ephesus ; and it is conjectured that Tychicus, the bearer of the Epistle to the Church, and of that to the Colossians, was so likewise. In A. D. 57, the Apostle, sailing from Assos to Tyre, appointed the elders and presby- ters of the Ephesian Church to meet him at Miletus, at which port he intended to touch, not having time to visit their city. This inter- view was of an affecting nature, and evinces the strong attachment which his residence among them had produced. He told them on that oc- casion, that they would see his face no more— that after his departure, grievous wolves would enter in among the flock ; and he anxiously exhorted those who had the oversight thereof, to feed the Church of God.—Acts 20:28. " Irenans and Eusebius relate a tradition, that St. John wrote his three Epistles at Ephe- sus, between the commencement of the Jewish war and the final subjugation of Palestine, when he first arrived and took up his residence in the city. Some of the Fathers affirm, that the beloved disciple was accompanied into Asia Minor by the Virgin Mary, who resided at Ephesus, where she is said to have been buried. In A. D. 142, Justin Martyr visited Ephesus, and held on that occasion his celebrated conver- sation on Christianity with Trypho, who is mentioned by Eusebius as the most eminent Jew of his time. At the close of the second century, Polycrates, the bishop of Ephesus, engaged in a controversy respecting the observ- ance of Easter, which threatened the extinc- tion of all kindly feeling between the parties. " The celebrated story of the Seven Sleepers, related by Gibbon, is connected with Ephesus. During the furious persecution of the Christians carried on by the Emperor Decius, seven noble Ephesian youths concealed themselves in a cave in the neighborhood of the city, where they were immured by the tyrant. They imme- diately fell into a deep slumber,' says Gibbon, which was miraculously prolonged, without injuring the powers of life, during a period of one hundred and eighty-seven years. This popular tale, which Mohammed might have learned when he drove his camels to the fairs of Syria, is introduced as a Divine relation into the Koran. The story of the Seven Sleepers has been adopted and adorned by the nations from Bengal to Africa, who profess the Moham- medan religion, and some vestiges of a similar tradition have been discovered in the remote extremities of Scandinavia.' " In A. D. 431, the heads of the Church, in obedience to the imperial mandate, repaired to Ephesus, and deposed Nestorius, the bishop of Messrs. Hartley and Arundell, green corn was Constantinople. The prelate was degraded from growing in all directions amidst the forsaken his ecclesiastical dignities, and confined in a ruins; and one solitary individual only was monastery. At the commencement of the sixth found who bore the name of Christ, instead of century, Ephesus, like other Asiatic Churches, its once flourishing Church. Where once as- had lost almost every trace of its first love,' sembled thousands exclaimed, " Great is Diana and the streams of Divine truth circulated by of the EpheSians !" now the eagle yells, and the St. Paul, St. John, and Polycarp, became gradu- jackal moans. The soil of the plain on which ally corrupted by error and superstition. At the ruins of Ephesus lie appears rich : in the this era,' says Mr. Milner, the number of monks summer of 1835, when visited by Mr. Addison, multiplied prodigiously in the East, invited to it was covered with a rank burnt-up vegetation. inaction and repose by its warm climate and This place,' he states, is a dreary uncultivated sunny skies ; and the myrtle crowned valleys spot ; a few corn-fields were scattered along the of Asia Minor were crowded with fanatics, ea- site of the ancient city, which is marked by ger to arrive at spiritual perfection by the con- some large masses of the shapeless ruins and stant practice of bodily ease. The north, with stone walls.'" its snows and mountains, had indeed its monas- What does all this teach us ? That the Gos- teries, but the greatest hive was in the East, pel in the midst of a city is the strength, the where the balmy breezes and ever-ripening glory, and the stability of it. The moment fruits ministered to sensual gratification. The that her love left the city of Ephesus, her ships religious flocked to the plains of Syria to dream left her harbors, her soldiers deserted her stand- away existence, and the beautiful valleys of ard, her ancient and illustrious buildings crum- Greece and Anatolia swarmed with a race bled into ruins, and Ephesus alone, therefore, whose pretensions to piety were laziness and is a standing evidence that it is the Church of superstition.' God, in old England's heart, that is the secret " In 1764, when Ephesus was visited by Dr. of the splendor of the diadem that is around the Chandler, its population consisted of a few Queen of England's brow. It is Christianity Greek peasants, living in extreme wretchedness, among the people that is the grand secret of all dependence, and insensibility ; the representa- our prosperity and greatness. It is not protec- tives of an illustrious people, and inhabiting the tionism, It is not free trade, that is the substance wreck of their greatness,—some, the substruct- of our commerce, the glory and the secret of ure of the glorious edifices which they raised, our agricultural prosperity ;—it is the Gospel some beneath the vaults of the stadium, once alone; and he who becomes a Christian him- the crowded scene of their diversions. We self and seeks to spread what he feels among heard the partridge call in the area of the thea- those that are around him, does more to ad- tre and of the stadium. The glorious pomp of vance our country in its loyalty, in its integrity, its heathen worship is no longer remembered ; in its strength, in its riches, in its commerce, and Christianity, which was there nursed by in its manufactures, in its agriculture, than all Apostles and fostered by general councils, until the eloquent speeches made the one way or the it increased to fulness of stature, barely lingers other within the walls of parliament. It is by on in an existence hardly visible. On approach- righteousness that a nation stands ; it is by sin ing it from the wretched village of Aiasaluch, that it descends to its tomb. I have confidence a few scattered fragments of antiquity occur ; in the Gospel, and confidence in that alone : and on the hill above, some traces of the former and I believe, that when the hurricane swept walls, and a solitary watch-tower, mark the ex- over Europe, and the kings were bowed before tent of the city. it as the grass before the breeze—when the " At some distance are the remains of the earthquake heaved, and convulsed great em- theatre in which Demetrius raised the tumult pires, and shattered strong and ancient thrones, against St. Paul; but of the once famous tem- it was not the guns that were concealed behind pie of Diana not a stone is seen, except perhaps the walls of our great public buildings, nor those a few arches on the morass, which are conjec- bayonets that bristled in the sun, nor those no- tured to have supported it. A more thorough ble bands that crowded our streets and were change,' says Mr. Emerson, can scarcely be ready when specially summoned specially to conceived, than that which has actually occur- act, that saved us; but it was that our people red at Ephesus. Once the seat of active com- had within them, as a body, indirectly and di- merce, the very sea has shrunk from its solitary rectly, that love to God which is the secret of shores; its streets, once populous with the true and lasting royalty. As Ephesus lost her devotees of Diana, are now ploughed over by commerce when she lost her Christianity, so the Ottoman serf, or browsed by the sheep of London will lose hers if ever she lose living re- the peasant. It was early the stronghold of ligion in the midst of her. There is already Christianity, and stands at the head of the too little Christianity, and too much room for Apostolic Churches of Asia. It seems that more ; instead of Christian churches quarrelling there, as St. Paul says, the word of God grew with each other, and Christian ministers settling mightily and prevailed.' Not a single Chris- themselves in opposition to each other, all ought tian now dwells within it ; its mouldering arch- to labor as one. We want double the number es and dilapidated walls merely whisper the of churches and chapels of every description ; tale of its glory; and it requires the acumen of and I wish we could bring into them, not visit- the geographer, and the active scrutiny of the ors from other communions and chapels, but exploring traveller, to form a probable conjecture men who are heathens and know not what as to the actual site of the first wonder in the Christ and his Gospel are. Let us feel that world.' churches will stand in the present day, not by " The same writer continues to observe :— the excellence of their ecclesiastical polity, nor The present state of Ephesus affords a striking by the patronage of the state, nor by the endow- illustration of the accomplishment of prophecy. ment of the queen, nor by the votes of the peo- Ephesus is the first of the Apocalyptic Churches pie ; but by their allegiance to Christ, by their addressed by the Evangelist in the name of adherence to duty, by their sufferings for truth. Jesus Christ; his charge against her is a de- Our churches are secured, not by the splendor clension of religious fervor (Rev. 2:4), and his of their liturgies, nor by the eloquence of their- threat in consequence (Rev. 2:5), a total extinc- preachers, or the multitude, or the grandeur, or tion of her ecclesiastical brightness. After a the nobility of those that visit them ; but only protracted struggle with the sword of Rome and by their faithfulness to God, their sacrifices for the sophisms of the Gnostics, Ephesus at last his cause, their sympathies with his people.— gave way. Men may talk about the succession, but I feel "The incipient indifference censured by the that this will be found the frailest reed in the warning voice of the Prophet increased to a to- universe when the ordeal comes ; for the time tal forgetfulness, till at length the threatenings draws near when men will see that that is the of the Apocalypse were fulfilled, and Ephesus best Church and the most apostolic Church that sunk with the general overthrow of the Greek has the most apostolic charity—that that is the empire in the fourteenth century. best minister who preaches divine sermons and " The plough has passed over the city; and lives a divine life—that is the best congregation when visited, in March 1826, by the Rev, which does most for the spread of the Gospel 314 Which it has first tasted in all its sweetness and realized in all its power. END OF LECTURE IX. From the London " Quarterly Journal of Prophecy." The history of Chiliasm. Our fifth statement is, that during the first century after the Reformation it rose again into notice, and was held by several learned and god- ly men ; while it was strongly opposed, not only by the Papists but by the Socinians.— Some fragments of it seem to have been held by the Anabaptists of that age, who thus brought discredit on it ; but still some sound and able men maintained it, while Socinus himself at- tacked it in a letter " contra Chiliastas." So that still we see heresy taking the field against Chiliasm, not siding with it : still we see Chili- asm in alliance with orthodoxy. THE ADVENT HERALD. Our sixth statement is, that during the sec- ond century after the Reformation it rose into still greater eminence, especially in England. Very many of the Nonconformists and the men of that age held it, and no time, save our own, abounds in such a numerous authorship upon the subject. A large number of the Westmin- ster Assembly held it. Twisse, the President of that Assembly, was a millenarian, and many others of that age, of all denominations, Episco- palians, Presbyterians, and Independents ; and so strong was their position felt to be, that R. Baxter honestly confesses that though he did not agree with them, he could not refute them. The Ffth Monarchy men, no doubt, took it up and brought discredit on it; but, though the actings of these men were fanatical, it must be remembered that they were men doctrinally most sound in the faith, strong Calvinists, and clear in Evangelical truth. But apart from them it was held by numbers in that age who had no participation in their fanaticism. Our seventh statement is, that during the last century Chiliasm almost died away. With spirit- ual life it sunk and nearly disappeared. To the chill Arminanistn of the last century it showed no affinity. Its greatest opponent dur- ing the last century, the great propounder and maintainer of the spiritual reign, was Whitby, noted for his Arminianism, and one may find in his works, side by side, his treatises for the spiritual reign and against the imputed right- eousness of Ch'ist. In truth, Chiliasm has always showed the strongest affinity for Calvanism, and antago- nism to the opposite. Its opponents in past ages were men noted for heresy; for among them we reckon Gnostics, Origenists, Papists, Socini- ans, and others of like unsoundness in the faith. Christ the Light of the World. BY WM. H. VAN DOREN. shall take the kingdom, and there shall be a pure earth, holy, a land of the living, not of tha dead,' which David foreseeing, by the eye of faith, cries out (Psalm 2'7:13), I believe to see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living,' a land of the meek and humble : for Christ saith (Matt. 5:5), 'Blessed are the meek, for they shall possess the earth.' And the Pro- phet saith (Isa. 26:6), the feet of the meek and humble shall tread upon it.' On this passage Mr. Mede says, 'This you see was the opinion of the whole orthodox Christian Church, in the age immediately following the death of St. John, (when yet Polycarp, and many disciples of the Apostles were living,) as Justin Martyr expressly affirms : a testimony absolute without all comparison to persuade such as rely upon authority and antiquity. And therefore it is to be admired (saith Mr. Mede) that an opinion once so generally received in the Church, should ever have become cried down and buried. But those times which extinguished this, brought in also other alterations ; and perhaps some- thing in lieu of that, and relating to it, (which perhaps few observe, that have knowledge enough of the rest,) namely, prayers for the dead, which were then conceived after this manner ; that they may have their part in the first resur- rection.' " Thus we see that not only does this Council state what we believe to be the scriptural view, but cites those passages which we are accus- tomed to cite, and which our opponents gener- ally either explain away or deny as applicable. Now is it possible to suppose that this great Council of the Church, so well known in history for its condemnation of Arianism, should be unanimous upon a tenet which had died out of the Church ? It is obvious that nearly a century after the days of Origen and Dionysius, Chili- astic doctrine was still truly the creed of the Church, or at least of the greater part of it. In this Council it stands before us, not only disso- ciated from heresy, but opposed to it ; nay, not only opposed to heresy, but united to what was sound and holy. It was the defenders of the Trinity,—the firm upholders of the orthodox belief,—the learned and the holy of the fourth century, that gave forth the declaration in favor of Chiliasm. So that we gather from this these two conclusions,—first, that Chiliasm was still the general, though not the universal creed of the Church ; and secondly, that it was entirely assimilated with all that is sound in doctrine and godly in life. (3.) Jerome, who flourished about one hun- dred years later, in the beginning of the follow- ing century, gives us a very explicit testimony as to the prevalence of Chiliasm, He was one of the most resolute enemies of the doctrine that ever wrote, never missing an opportunity of assailing it, yet the following is his confession. Speaking of the Millenarian, Apollinarius, he remarks,—" An author whom not only the men of his own sect, but most of our people likewise, follow on this point (Chiliasm), so that it is not difficult to prove what a multitude of persons will be offended with me." Thus, here and elsewhere, he speaks as if the Chiliasts were still a great multitude (plunima multitudo.) In- deed, both he and Augustine, while condemn- ing the doctrine most resolutely, evidently speak as men who felt that they were in a minority upon the subject in the Christian Church. But we must here close our sketch of the history of Chiliasm. Our latter statements have been brief enough, as in truth they are intended rather as a table of contents to a work which, if leisure were given, might yet be un- dertaken ; a work which by minute historical investigation would undertake to prove the as- sociation or alliance that has existed in all ages between Chiliasm and soundness in the faith. Not as if this alliance were invariable or uni- versal; nor as if the converse were so either; but the singularly numerous testimonies to the above state of opinion, prove such an extent of alliance or sympathy, as to justify us entirely in classing Anti-Chiliasm with heresy, and in set- ting down Chiliasm as the natural associate and friend of all that is sound in doctrine, and ele- vated in spiritual life. Our fourth statement is, that, from the time that Popery rose into the ascendant in the sixth century, and during all the ages in which it had the ascendant, IVIillenarianism was silenced.— Jerome, in whose works the seeds of almost every Popish error may be found, led the oppo- sition. After his day the opposition became more general, till at last Chiliasm was not only attacked by the arguments but condemned by the Councils of the Apostate Church. Popery during its whole reign maintained an unmiti- gated hostility to Chiliastic doctrine. Had it maintained silence upon the subject, one might have thought that the subject was merely for- gotten ; but it has not kept silence. It has openly denounced the doctrine, though it finds great difficulty in excusing Papias, Tertullian, lrenmus, &c., for their belief of it. One cannot help concluding from the enmity which Popery manifested, that there must have been some among the noble army of martyrs who held it. It is difficult otherwise to account for the Popish hostility and condemnation. Would Popery have troubled itself with the doctrine had it not been maintained by some of those who held fast the grace of God ? (Concluded.) Our third statement is that, notwithstanding the blow given by Origen and his followers, Chili- asm still remained the belief of a very large por- tion of the Church till the fifth or sixth century. It had now ceased to be universal. It was now no longer a test of perfect orthodoxy as in the days of Justin Martyr. But still it was not to be uprooted in a day, or an age, or even a cen- tury. It was too vital, too sacred a part of the Church's ancestral creed to be suddenly for- saken. It continued to be widely received in the Church until by the gradual uprise of Popery it was swept clean away. We found this statement on the following facts : (1.) The testimony of Lactantius, who flour- ished about the year 310. In his "Institutions" he frequently refers to Chiliasm, showing us not only that he held it himself, but that the Church generally held it in his day. We take the following statement of his views from an old author :— " From this seventh book we shall give sev- eral passages. In our forth book we have spoken of the first coming of the Lord : now let us relate his second, which the Jews also ac- knowledge and expect; because it is of neces- sity that he should return to comfort them, whom before he had come to call altogether."— chap. 1. " It is ordained by the disposal of the highest God, that this unjust age, a certain space of time being run, shall have an end; when, all wickedness being extinct, and the sons of the godly being called hack to a blessed life, there shall flourish a quiet, tranquil, peaceable, and golden age, God himself then reigning."— chap. '7. " Let philosophers know, who number thou- sands of ages since the beginning of the world, that the sixth thousandth year is not yet con- cluded or ended. But that number being ful- filled, of necessity there must be an end, and the state of human things must be transformed into that which is better."—chap 14th. This he largely and learnedly proves from God's making the world in six days, and resting the seventh ; alleging the Prophet's expression, that a thousand years are but as one day, &c. " And after these things," says he again, " the places of the dead shall be opened, and the dead shall rise again, and the great judg- ment shall be performed by God-Christ concern- ing them, of which judgment and kingdom the Erythrasan Sibyl thus speaks : When the day shall receive its fatal end, and the judgment of the immortal God shall come to mortals, then shall come upon men the great judgment and the beginning, &c.' Nevertheless, all univer- sally shall not be then judged of God ; but those only which are versed in the religion of God." —chap. 19th and 20th. " The poets by poetical licence corrupted that which they had received ; for in that they sang, —that men, having finished a thousand years among the dead, should be restored to life again, —their understanding deceived them. For the dead shall indeed rise again, not a thousand years after their death, but that, being restored to life again, they may reign a thousand years with God."—chapter 22d. " By God Lac- tantius means Christ ; as he openly explained himself a little before."—Homes on the Resur- rection. (2.) The Council of Nice; which met in the year 325, promulgated among its " forms of ec- clesiastical doctrine, according to which all teachers in the Church were to frame their dis- course," a declaration which brings out the de- cided Chiliasm of that Assembly. It is to the following effect :— " I shall conclude this evidence by a quota- tion from the Acts of the Council of Nice, called by Constantine the Great, so late as the year 325. This council, besides their definition of faith and canons ecclesiastical, did set forth cer- tain Am.Tv7rwa-E,5, or Forms of Ecclesiastical Doctrines ; according to which all teachers in the Church were to frame their discourse and direct their opinion. And if these forms were not then first composed, they were at least so ' poderated, that both parties might accept them, being (as you may see) delivered in the lan- guage of Scripture. Some of these f orms are re- corded by Gelasius Cyzicenus ; among which is this, for the doctrine of the state of' the res- urrection, beginning MocporrEpo; o scoo-6,60;,' &c. The world was made more minute, or viler, be- cause of foreknowledge. For God saw that man would sin : therefore we expect new heav- ens and a new earth, according to the Holy Scriptures, when shall shine forth the appear- ance and kingdom of the great God, and our Saviour Jesus Christ. And then as Daniel saith. (chap. '7:18,) the saints of the Most High not. We were travelling to perdition, and mis- took it for the path to peace. Plotinus, a hea- then, said, a good man differed from God only in not being quite as old. Conceive a goodly palace, with fair exterior, standing in a waste desert; but all its doors and windows are bar- red ; no light can enter, no eye can see within. Thus is the soul of man without the light which Christ brings. He comes and unbars the door; and, lo ! all is one scence of blasted desolation and death. He is the Light of the world. He opened the heart of Lydia, and she saw by the light her ruin and her recovery. Our passions, like so many slumbering tigers, are unknown to us until revealed by this Light. Here are memorials of our sins, stored away as in a trea- sure-house, and unseen by our own eye, until Christ enters, as erst he did into the temple pro- faned. He might say : " My Father's house ye have made a den of thieves." The gathered wisdom of ages never has taught a heathen sage his desperate condition. Shut the Bible, and who can tell whether sin be a disease, a weakness, or a curse ? Without Christ, and the mind of earth's wisest philosophers is as dark and cold as the deepest cavern in Siberia! But the Saviour comes, and all the delusions and deceits of the soul are revealed ; as the moon, bursting from the clouds,. reveals to the swollen stream. traveller the bridge swept away by the No light of created material can penetrate the rock, or the gloomy grave; but no night of sin, no concealment of crime, no refuge of guilt, can exclude the light of Christ. Satan may build a thousand fortifications around the sin- ner's heart; but the Light Divine pierces through them all like glass, and shows the secrets of the heart. Prejudice and Fanaticism bind their victims in chains of malice and thrust them in- to the inner dungeon ; but this holy Light en- ters the tower, passes the prison walls, pierces the iron gates, enters the hearts of the chained, the scourged, the afflicted, and converts the gloom of the dungeon into the bloom and beauty of Eden. Light is diffusive. A ray falling on the prism is divided into seven different rays of as many colors, and they diverge for ever. A ray of light would travel far ever, unless intercepted. Thus the light of Jesus infuses a radiant power into the Christian's graces, and renders them, like Ezekiel's wheels, instinct with life, and love and light. A Christian's light has been im- mured in the cells of the Inquisition, bound to the wheel, chained to the stake, nailed to the cross, and flung to the lions ; but the gates of hell could not put it out. The wrath of man might as well essay to bind down the rising sun, as to extinguish the burning and shining light reflected by the disciple and martyr from his ascended Lord. A ray of light will continue to shine until it is annihilated. A saint will reveal the beauty and radiance of holiness until he is called to shine in another world. As Cow- per expresses it :— " When one that holds communion with the skies Has filled his urn where those pure waters rise, And once more mingles with us meaner things, 'Tis e'en as if an angel shook his wings: Immortal fragrance fills the circuit wide, That tells us whence those treasure were supplied." It matters not whether the world know us or not; their knowledge, their commendation, are nothing to us, if only we bear the image of Jesus. Break a mirror into a thousand pieces, and every glittering fragment reflects the full- orbed image of the sun. Thus every disciple, however despised, however scorned, reflects the great Light of the world. Angels, who erst in Eden saw our sire unfallen bear this image, and held sweet communion with him, rejoice to see and love poor worms of the dust, adorned with that same image in this dark, dim spot, which men call earth. If Christ withdraw one mo- ment his divine presence, the light of the soul goes out in darkness ; for our life is hid with Christ in God. To expect the sinner to show forth the light of holiness without Christ, is to expect Lazarus to leave his grave before Jesus cries, " Come forth !" Without Christ all " in- ward lights " are folly's brood, God himself being Judge. " He that trusteth his own heart is a fool." He that would enter some mountain cave and commence digging for sunlight, would be abuot as wise as those who shut the Bible and dream of finding salvation. It is the voice of Christ : " They that hate me love death."— To mistake our wretched self-righteousness, rags and rents, for the seemly robe of light and love of Jesus, is to mistake Cimmerian darkness for the splendor of noonday. Let us not envy the worldling his husks and beggarly elements here. His pleasures, his honors, his highest hopes, end in the dark, dark night that knows no morn. The proud, wicked Egyptians dwelt in the gloom that covered their land, while the Hebrews had "light in their dwellings." It was the affection of those noble old soldiers crying to their king : " Go not forth to battle, lest thou quench the light of Israel." Reader, grieve not the Spirit, lest thou quench the light of hope in the night of endless despair ! Christian Intelligencer. As our Saviour is compared with the sun, we may see in that orb some of the evidences of the value of the Redeemer to the moral world. As the source of light, or as the element of light, it is frequently alluded to in the sacred record. Hence, a son, joy, the gospel, Jehovah, &c., are used to express the light of the soul.— The two aspects of the Messianic prophecies differ so widely that the Jews in some instances expected two Messiahs: the one, Messiah Ben David ; and the other, Messiah Ben Ephraim ; the former a conqueror, and the latter a suffer- ing victim. But they were seen mysteriously blended in the same person. To a race fallen and benighted like ours, a Saviour is our only Hope, and to the renewed their only Light. The sun is the unceasing fountain of light to all the members of our system. For nearly six thousand years there has flowed hence an exhaustless ocean of splendor. The sun clothes our gardens in all the varied hues of beauty; it converts the trembling dew-drops into so many pearls of all the colors of paradise ; it paints those changeable hues over the plumage of birds, and flings the glories of light and loveli- ness over the landscape ; it builds upon the vanishing bosom of the dark, retiring thunder- cloud, the bright arch of many colors, and gilds the clouded scenery with its purple risings and golden settings. The sun flings a robe of loveliness around our world every morning, and gives to the gem and the diamond their match- less value and beauty. After the reign of win- ter is over, it melts the icy bands, and unlocks the frozen springs and streams, and, piercing the cold earth, quickens into life and verdure all the slumbering elements of nature. Need we wonder that the Persian bowed the knee in humble devotion to the sun as supreme deity ? And the mariner, long tossed by the tempests, as night rests upon the deep, sends up his fer- vent prayer amid the howling storm for the sun to rise and cheer. And as he beholds, the dark clouds are tinged by the first faint dawn, —the waves appear not half so high, and the winds not half so fierce. An unsetting Sun Divine will be an element of heaven's bliss ; for there shall be no night there. Jesus is our sun, as he shows us our real con- dition. The gloomiest feature in the ruin of our race is, that we were lost, yet we knew it THE ADVENT HERALD, 815 " Crown me with flowers," said he, " intoxicate me with perfumes. Let me die to the sound of delicious music."—Not a word of God or his soul. Sensual philosopher, he desired only a supreme sensualism, a last voluptuousness to his agony. Contemplate Madame Roland, the strong- hearted woman of the Revolution, on the cart that conveyed her to death. She looked con- temptuously on the besotted people who killed their prophets and sibyls. Not a glance toward Heaven ! Only one word for the earth she was quitting—" 0, Liberty !" Approach the dungeon door of the Girondins. Their last night is a banquet. The only hymn, the Marseillaise ! Follow Camille Desmoulins to his execution. A cool and indecent pleasantry at the trial, and a long imprecation on the road to the guillotine, were the two last thoughts of this dying man on his way to the last tribunal. Hear Danton on the platform of the scaffold, at the distance of a line from God and eternity. I have had a good time of it ; let me go to sleep." Then to the executioner, " You will show my head to the people ; it is worth the trouble !" His faith, annihilation ; his last sigh, vanity ; behold the Frenchman of this later age ! What must one think of the religious senti- ment of a free people whose great figures seem thus to march in procession to annihilation, and to whom that terrible minister, Death itself, re- calls neither the threatenings nor the promises of God ! The Republic of thesp men without a God has quickly been stranded. The liberty won by SG much heroism and so much genius has not found in France a conscience to shelter it, a God to avenge it, a people to defend it against that atheism which has been called glory ! An atheistic republicanism cannot be heroic. — When you terrify it, it bends ; when you would buy it, it sells itself. It would be very foolish to immolate itself. Who would take any heed ? the people ungrateful, and God non-existent ! So finish atheist revolutions ! Lainartine. A Nation without God. I know—I sigh when I think of it—that hith- erto the French people have been the least re- ligious of all nations of Europe. Is it because the idea of God—which arises from all the evi- dences of Nature, and from the depths of reflec- tion, being the profoundest and weightiest idea of which human intelligence is capable, and the French mind being the most rapid, but the most superficial, the lightest, the most unreflective of all the European races—has not the force and severity necessary to carry far and long the greatest conception of the human understandig ? Is it because we are and have been a military people, a soldier nation, led by kings, heroes, ambitious men, from battle-field to battle-field, making conquests and never keeping them, ravaging, dazzling, charming, and corrupting Europe ; and bringing home the manners, vices, bravery, lightness, and impiety of the camp to the fireside of the people ? I know not ; but certain it is that the nation has an immense progress to make in serious thought if she wishes to remain free. If we look at the characters, compared as re- gards religious sentiment, of the great nations of Europe, America, and even Asia, the advan- tage is not for us. The great men of other countries live and die on the scene of history, looking up to Heaven—our great men appear to live and die, forgetting completely the only idea for which it is worth living and dying— they live and die looking at the spectator; or at most, at posterity. Open the history of America, the history of England, and the history of France; read and compare the great lives, the great deaths, the great martyrdoms, the great words at the hour when the ruling thought of life reveals itself in the last words of the dying. Washington and Franklin fought, spoke, suf- fered, ascended and descended in their political life of popularity, in the ingratitude of glory, in the contempt of their fellow-citizens—always in the name of God, for whom they acted.— The Liberator of America died confiding to God the liberty of the people, and his own soul' Strafford, who died for the constitution of his country, wrote to Charles I., to entreat him to consent to his execution, in order to prevent political troubles ; after this consent was ob- tained, he wrote—" Put not your confidence in princes, nor your trust in the sons of men, for salvation cometh not from them, but from on high." In his way to the scaffold he stopped under the window of his friend the Bishop of London ; he raised his head towards him, and asked his prayers in the terrible moment that awaited him. The aged prelate burst into tears, and giving his trembling benediction, fell senseless in the arms of those who surrounded him. Strafford went on his way, strengthened by the Divine influence, invoked by the venerable man, and spoke with calmness to the people as- sembled to see him die. " I only fear one thing," said he ; " it is, that this is an unhappy presage for my couutry—this effusion of inno- cent blood. I am now at the end — one stroke will make a widow of my wife, and orphans of my children, will deprive my servants of an af- fectionate master, will separate me from my dear brother, and my friends. May God replace all to them." He undressed, and laying his head on the block, said, " I thank my heavenly Master for enabling me to await this blow without fear and for not permitting me to be dismayed by an instant of terror. I lay down my head on this block with as much composure as I ever laid it down to sleep." Behold faith in union with patriotism. Look at Charles I. in his turn, that model of the death of kings. At the moment of receiving the stroke of the axe, whose edge he examined, he raised his head, and said to the minister who attended him, " Remein13,1 !" That is, re- member to tell my sons never to avenge the death of their father. Sidney, the young martyr of a patriotism, guilty of nothing but impatience, and who died to expiate his country's dream of liberty, said to his jailor, " I rejoice that I die innocent to- wards the king, but a victim, resigned to the King on high, to whom all life is due." The Republicans of Cromwell only sought the way of God, even in the blood of battles.— Their politics were their faith—their reign a prayer—their death a psalm. One hears, sees, feels that God was in all the movements of these great people. But cross the sea, traverse La Mancha, come to our times, open our annals, and listen to the last words of the great political actors of the drama of our liberty. One would think that God was eclipsed from the soul ; that His name was unknown in the language. History will have the air of an atheist, when she recounts to posterity these annihilations, rather than deaths, of celebrated men in the greatest year of France ! The victims only have a God ; the tribunes and lictors have none. Look at Mirabeau on the bed of death : A Heavenly City. A VISION OF WHAT WILL BE.-(Rev. 21.) As once upon the time Of the lovely evening chime, When the shadows 'gan to go O'er the day's departing glow, And the twilight dimness came, Quenching every sunny flame, Save the blushes on the breast Of the faintly crimson'd west, And o'er every tree and bush, Hung the evening's quiet hush, Deep'ning till the sounds of life All had ceased their busy strife, And the holy calm of heaven Gathered o'er the gentle even', Breathing through the humble spirit That sweet peace the blest inherit. Yes, as once on such a time, I sat musing all alone, Visions of a fairer clime, With a beauty all her own, And a glory mortal eye Ne'er bath seen on earth below, Such came brightly floating by, With so marvelous a glow Of a blest reality, That my very soul was bow'd As I bent adoring knee, And in rapture wept aloud, Wept for very grief of gladness, That there should be given me, Amidst life's gloom and gladness, Aught so beautiful to see. I saw it like a city Of bright and burnished gold, With a flood of amber light O'er its golden glory roll'd ; From glist'ning tower and turret, Rain'd back the mellow rays, Till the very atmosphere Seein'd burdened with the blaze ; That blaze of light and glory, Would I could show it thee ! As all dazzlingly it shone, 0 ! so glorious to see ! Through that atmosphere of light, With their slender shafts of snow, Rose a thousand minarets, Towering o'er the roofs below; Rose a thousand giant domes, High on clustering columns pil'd, Pil'd against the blue of heaven With a beauty passing wild, With a beauty none can tell ; Would I could tell it thee ! As it gleam'd before my soul, 0 ! so marvelous to see ! Then that.mighty mountain wall, Girding with its bright outline, Temple, tower, and dome, and hall, How its battlements did shine ! Plain Practical Questions. Who is born of God ? " 'Whosoever be- lieveth that Jesus is the Christ, is born of God ; and every one that loveth him that begat, loveth him also that is begotten of him."-2 John 5:1. When may we know that we love the chil- dren of God ? " By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and keep his commandments."-2 John 5:2. When do we love God ? " For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments ; and his commandments are not grievous."-2 John 5:3. What do those overcome who are born of God ? " For whatsoever is born of God over- cometh the world ; and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. Who is he that overconieth the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God."-2 John 5:4, 5. What do those have who believe on the Son of God ? " He that believeth on the Son of God hath the Witness in himself." What bath the man done who believeth not God ? " He that believeth not God hath " (in his own mind) " made him a liar, because he believeth not the record that God gave of his Son."-2 John 5:10. What is the record of God in his Son bath given to us ? " And this the record, that God hath given to us eternal life ; and this life is in his Son."-2 John 5:11. Dear reader, carefully consider these ques- tions, and may they be the means of leading you to the blessed Saviour. 0, remember that if they are wisely considered you may be saved from death and made eternally alive. Neglect to consider them, and you must be lost forever. Jesus is now waiting to bless them to your soul's salvation ; he is near to make you happy in his love, and will you turn a deaf ear to all his en- treaties ? Turn and just look upon him (by faith) for one moment and see how beautiful he is, and with what winning accents he is pleading for you to become his, and methinks one sight of that form will so ravish your soul that you will say, I will be forever thine, 0, Immanuel, Saviour. Corn. P. EIChurch. The Blind Man of the London Post- Office. A writer in the London Quarterly Review thus humorously describes the decipherer of il- legible, incomprehensible, or inadequate letter addresses, which find their way into the London Post-office :— In the first opperation of dividing into four- teen main classes the whole of the letters for the United Kingdom, as well as for all foreign countries, which pass daily through the Inland Department of the London Post-office, there exists among the pigeon holes one marked "blind." Into this little hospital for the destitute or houseless poor, are thrown by each sorter throughout the department, all letters bearing an illegible, an incomprehensible, or an inade- quate address. It appears, from several experi- ments which have been made in the Post-office, that of any given number of letters taken up at random as they are poured out of the bags, about one tenth of them have not, on their ad- dresses, any post town ! On one day, 3559 let- ters arrived at St. Martin's-le-Grand, addressed " London ;" most of them being only to petty shopkeepers, who, with a turkey-cock's desire to look grand, had struttingly supplied their country correspondents with this single word as their sufficient address ; and yet, such is the intelligence of the post-office—such its triumph of mind over matter—that every one of these letters was delivered to the person for whom it was meant ! We must here pause for a moment to observe, that it would relieve the servants of the post- office from infinite vexation and trouble, and, to the advantage of all classes, would materially expedite the delivery of letters, if the public of their own accord would, or by the imposition of a heavy extra postage could be required to, re- verse the existing foolish fashion by writing legibly, as the first word of the address of every letter—the only one out of the present. confused irrelevant mass which the sorter wishes to dis- cover, and has now to search for— namely, the post town ; after which the name of the pretty little village, of the county, of " the hall," " the lodge," " the grove," or anythig else, might at any length be most harmlessly inserted—with, lastly, that which is of no earthly importance except to the postman who actually delivers the letter, the name of Hobs, Dobs, or Snobs; in short, of the person or personage to whom it is addressed. The duty of solving all the enigmas, and of deciphering the astonishing specimens of writ- ing that are continuously afflicting the inland post office, is imposed upon a gentleman select- ed from all the sorting clerks, and who, from being gifted with extraordinary memory, very sharp wits, and above all, with what Mr. Samuel Weller termed a " pair of patent double-mil- lion magnifying gas microscopes-of-hextra-power eyes," is gravely distinguished throughout the department, as well as in its books, by the title of " The Blind Man." Accordingly, to his little desk, five feet long, two broad, modestly leaning against the wall of a small chamber close to the " Foreign " room, and adjoining the large double sorting hall, are brought all the letters which every sorter has, in despair, chucked into his " blind " pigeon-hole ; and as gazing for several minutes at nothing but the blind man's back, we beheld one basket full of botherations after another brought to him, we could not—when we considered that this badgering is mercilessly continued, through- out every day, week, month, and year of his life--help wondering why the society for pre- vention of cruelty to animals has not yet come to his rescue ! No one, however, who has watched the facility with which every compositor in a printing office can read bad writing, would be much surprised at the ease with which " the blind man " gets over that portion of his troubles. And again, as almost any person can readily learn to un- derstand " broad" Yorkshire, broad Devonshire, And its gates of massive pearl, All with iris hues o'erhung, From their opening portals flash'd Light and beauty, as they swung; But the glory they reveal'd, How can I tell it thee ! As it bursts upon my sight, 0 ! so wonderful to see ! There through the golden streets, And by the crystal river, Whose silver floods so purely flow, And sweetly flow forever, Myriads of holy beings walked, In shining garments dressed, And with pure and happy hearts, Throbbing peaceful in each breast, And lighting up that beauty Which I may not tell to thee : It hath not entered human heart, 0! so beautiful to see! And once I caught the murmur Of an anthem's distant swell ; From a far-off band it came ; And its cadence rose and fell, 0 ! so ravishingly sweet ! That it melted me to tears; I hear it ringing still, Through the lapse of silent years. And it ever, ever, singeth, In its melody to me, Of that city, 0 ! that, city ! So glorious to see ! And unnumber'd silver bells, While that shining army sang, Slowly swinging in the breeze, Most musically rang; Rang in matchless harmony That no human tongue can tell, It held me chained and breathless, Like the magic of a spell ; And it filled my inmost soul With a longing wish to be Forever in that city, 0 ! so beautiful to see ! Thus I saw upon that time, Of the lovely evening chime ; And I know 'twas not a dream : For I caught its waking gleam, And I watched it brighter grow, Till its full meridian glow, With an overwhelming might, Burst upon my ravish'd sight; And though bowed with holy awe, I that matchless city saw, Full as palpably and plain, As if here on earth again, With its mingled gems and gold, And a beauty all untold, In its glory it should rise Bright before our wond'ring eyes. That city, 0 ! that city ! Its image oft returns ; And in Memory's holy light Most beautifully burns : So beautiful! it filleth My eyes with gushing tears ; For it cometh o'er my spirit Like the memory of past years— The memory of past years, As it poureth o'er the soul, With its perish'd loveliness, Till emotion bursts control ; Or as if that loveliness, In a new awakened prime, Outstripping all its beauty In its early elder-time, Should burst upon the gazer, As with dim and tearful eye He stands in sorrow weeping That such excellence could die, Until anew he weepeth For joy that it should be 0 ! once again before him, And so beautiful to see. National Era. THE ADVENT HERALD. which oftentimes jealousy and contention and selfish rivalry produce, even among the saints. There is the scattering which bereavement makes, when strong ties are broken, and warm love spilt like water on the ground ; when fellowship is rent asunder, and living sympathies chilled by death, and tears of choking anguish are all the relief of loneliness and sorrow. As Israel was scattered among the nations, so have the saints been ; not indeed like Israel, because of the wrath of GOD against them, but still scattered every where. " The LORD shall scatter thee among all people, from the one end of the earth even unto the other," (Deut. 28:64,) were GoD's words to Is- rael, and the Church feels how truly they snit her condition as a scattered flock. In primitive times, and often since that, in days of trouble and persecution, it was truly and literally a scattering, just as when the autumn wind shakes down and tosses the ripe leaves to and fro. But in our day it is not so much a scattering, as a simple dwelling asunder,-by the calling out of every nation the few that make up the little flock. It is a gather- ing out, not a gathering together. It is one family, yet the members know not, see not each other in the flesh. They are drawn by the Father's hand, and according to the Father's purpose, out of kingdoms and families wide asunder. They have no local cen- tre, either of interest, or of residence, or of govern- ment ; no common home, no common meeting-place, save that which faith gives them now in their Head above, or that which hope assures them of in the world to come, where they shall come together, face to face, as one household, gathered under one roof, and seated around one table. This separation and apparent disunion is not natur- al or congenial. For there is a hidden magnetic virtue which unconsciously and irresistibly draws them towards each other. Separation is the present law of the kingdom, but this only because election is the law of the dispensation. There is an infinity among the members which neither time nor distance can destroy. There is a love kindled they know not how, kept alive they know not how, but strong and unquenchable, the love of kin, the love of brother- hood : broad Scotch, or any other patois, so it is not, on reflection, surprising that a gentleman of ready abilities should, in due time, learn to de- cipher "broad writing," such as "sromfredevi," for Sir Humphrey Davy ; " Ner he Wises," for near Devises ; " Biley Rikey," for Billerica ; " Steghelhester Sussexese," for Chicester, Sus- sex ; " Warding-street, Noher Louder Brutz Schibseed," for Watling-street, near London Bridge, Cheapside ; " Wharau Que, ner Ne Wcasal Pin Tin," for Wareham Quay, near Newcastle-upon-Tyne, &c., &c. But where the direction is incorrect, or, as in the generality of cases, (especially in circular tracts addressed by religious societies to our clergy at their parish " rectories," " vicarages," &c.,) the post towns are omitted, the difficulty is not only clearly evident, but at first appears to be insuperable ; nevertheless, in attentively watching the blind man's back, it is astonishing to observe how easily and fluently he does his work. For a considerable time he is to be seen, evidently from memory, writing post haste the omitted post towns on each letter, as rapidly as he can handle them. Now and then, as if his gas lamp had, without any apparent reason, half fainted away, he holds a letter before him for a few moments, till turning it a little this side and then on that, he suddenly deciphers it. In extreme cases he is occasionally obliged con- vulsively to scratch the side of his head just above his right ear, for half a second, with a sharp pointed black holder of his iron pen ; however, on he goes, placing occasionally be- side him, at the left extremety of his desk, those letters for which reference to his little library, arranged before him, is necessary ; and thus, with the help of about half a dozen thick well-thumbed books, and of an intelligent as- sistant who sits beside him, he usually manages by the evening mail, or at all events, by that of the following day, to dispatch the mass of mysteries which have been so mercilessly im- posed upon him. 41•1111111•M•1111 f)C ...70uent tieralb. 'BEHOLD! THE BRIDEGROOM COMETH!" BOSTON, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1850. from January to September, followed by a plague, which almost destroyed the human race. In 679, a severe famine was experienced in Eng- land, which lasted three years. A. D. 76.2, and the following summers, were re- markable for a drought. In 820, there was a failure of crops in France, and a famine ensued. In 1005, a famine commenced, which continued three years, accompanied by a mortal plague, and desolated the whole earth. In 1031, raged famine and pestilence in France, England, and the East. In 1042, began a general famine in France, Eng- land, and Germany. In 1077, famine and plague raged in Constantino- ple, with such mortality that the living could not bury the dead. In 1124, there was a dreadful famine in Italy and England ; so many perished of hunger, that dead bodies lay in the highways unburied. It was com- puted that one third of the people perished. From 1230 to 1239, a dreadful famine desolated France, Denmark, and Italy. In 1294, in England thousands perished with hunger. In 1352, authors relate that 900,000 people in China perished by famine. In 1450, in Italy famine and plague raged, so that in Milan 60,000 people perished. In 1600, there was a remarkable failure of crops commenced throughout Europe, continuing for sev- eral years. There was a famine so severe that hu- man flesh was exposed for sale in the markets. 500,- 000 persons were supposed to have perished in Mus- covy alone. The Irish famine of our own days is too fresh in the recollection to need a remark. The foregoing are a few of the recorded famines of the Christian dispensation. They have generally been accom- panied by " Pestilences and earthquakes." These messengers of wrath have indeed been more frequent than famine. In A. D. 68, a plague raged in Rome, which car- ried off 30,000 people. On Nov. 1st., 79, happened the violent earthquake and volcanic eruption which buried the cities of Pom- peii and Herculaneum, with all their inhabitants and houses. During the present century they have been discovered and excavated. In 107, four cities in Asia, three in Galatia, and two in Greece, were destroyed by an earthquake. In 121, Nicomedia and Nicea, and soon after Nicopolis and Cesarea, were overthrown by earth- quakes. In 169, there was a mortal pestilence, which at one time carried off in Rome 10,000 persons a day. Between 96 and 180, GIBBON mentions thirteen cities destroyed by earthquakes, besides 100,000 in- habitants of Antioch. In 290, Brusis, and Coptis, two cities in Egypt, were destroyed by an earthquake. In 358 happened a most tremendous earthquake, which levelled 150 cities. The whole reign of CONSTANTIUS was distinguished for destructive earthquakes. In 375, 43,000 people in Wales died of plague. In 407-8, violent earthquakes levelled cities; pesti- lence raged in every quarter. NICEPHORUS says that almost all Europe perished, and no small part of Asia and Africa. Sept.. 17th, 446, and earthquake demolished the greatest part of the walls of Constantinople and 57 towers. The shocks continued six months, and ex- tended to a great part of the globe. Many cities were overthrown. In 525, an earthquake destroyed Antioch, and is said to have destroyed 300,000 people. In 543 the whole earth was shaken by earthquakes. The plague raged at Constantinople. In 590, a plague began in Pelusium, in Egypt, which spread to all parts of the world, and lasted 52 years. In Constantinople, before its end, it swept off 10,000 a day. In 588, 60,000 more persons were overwhelmed by an earthquake in Antioch. In 679-80, England and Ireland were ravaged by plague. In 717, the plague destroyed 300,000 inhabitants of Constantinople. In 820, a plague raged in France. In 954, pestilence invaded the North of Europe, and Scotland lost 40,000 inhabitants. In 1005, Italy was three months convulsed with earthquakes. It was followed by famine and plague, so that writers affirmed more than half the human race perished. In 1066, Egypt and Arabia, not subject to earth- quakes, were violently convulsed. The plague and famine speedily followed. In 1094, the plague raged in England, Gaul, and Germany. 1117, all Italy was shaken by earthquakes for forty days. In 1185, a most violent earthquake was felt all over Europe, thousands perished. On the Adriatic a whole city was swallowed up. In 1220, the plague was so fatal in Damietta, that authors say three persons only survived out of 70,000. About 1345, a plague began in China, and spread over the known world. It was most fatal in cities, but spared no place. In London 50,000 were buried in one graveyard. In Norwich the same. In Venice 100,000 died. In Lubeck, 90,000. In Florence, the same. In the East, 20,000,000 perished in one year. It was called the black death. In 1383, Lubeck lost 90,000 people by plague. In 1401, Florence was nearly depopulated by plague. In 1406, a plague carried off 30,000 people in Lon- don. In 1426, an earthquake overturned twenty cities in Catalonia, in Spain. In 1456, Italy was violently shaken by an earth- quake, and 40,000 persons perished. PISTORIUS says it demolished forty towns and destroyed 60,000 lives. In 1502, the plague in Brussels carried off 500 daily, so that the town was soon abandoned. In 1556, in China a large district of country was sunk by an earthquake, and became a lake. In 1570, a dreadful earthquake in Chili, South America, destroyed many villages, and buried their inhabitants in their ruins. In 1580, in Egypt the plague is said to have des- troyed 500,000 people from November to the next July. In 1599, 70,000 people died of the plague in Lis- bon, Portugal. In 1611, 200,000 people in Constantinople were carried off by plague. In 1625, the plague swept away 35,000 citizens of London. In 1626, in Lyons, 60,000 people died of it. In 1647, May, 13th, an earthquake in Chili, S.A., sunk whole mountains into the earth, and nearly ruined the city of Santiago. In 1649, the plague carried off 200,000 people in the southern provinces of Spain. In 1665, London lost upward of 68,000 inhabitants by plague. In 1693, an earthquake occurred in Sicily, by which many towns were laid in ruins, and 60,000 persons perished. In 1709, Dantzic lost 25,000 people by plague. In 1710, the disease appeared in Sweden, and 30,000 died in Stockholm. In 1711, Copenhagen lost 25,- 000 by the same malady. In 1746, an earthquake laid Lima and Calao in ruins. In four months the shocks amounted to 450. In 1755, Nov. 1st, a tremendous convulsion laid Lisbon in ruins, with the destruction of 50,000 lives. This shock was felt on the whole Spanish coast, and 10,000 people perished in one of the Azores. In Mitilene, an island in the Archipelago, 2000 houses were destroyed. In this year Constantinople lost 150,000 inhabitants by plague. These are a few out of a vast number of GoD's great and terrible judgments with which he has visit- ed the earth. Says the editor of the Herald, " Dr. WEBSTER has devoted 700 octavo pages to the sub- ject. For those which occurred from 1788 to 1798, lie has devoted 57 pages." This is a sufficient illustration of the text, and shows that these were not to be regarded as signs of the end, in any other sense than as types. For these same elements of ruin will be universally let loose to exert their power, in the end of time, when the slain of the LORD shall be from one end of the earth to the other, and he will shake, not the earth only, but also heaven. It is in this sense I under- stand the SAVIOUR to mean, " all these are the be- ginnings of sorrows." But " the name of the LORD is a strong tower, and the righteous runneth into it and is safe." And that is the only place of safety.- Rocks and mountains, dens and caverns, will alike melt and pass away before the Judge's face. For the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, the ele- ments shall melt with fervent heat, and the earth also, and the works that are therein shall be burned up. Where then, shall the ungodly and the sinner appear I No distance breaks the tie of blood, Brothers are brothers evermore.- And they feel this. Knit by the ties of a strange and unearthly union, they have a conscious feeling of oneness which nothing can shake. Deep hidden in each other's " heart of hearts," they cannot con- sent to be perpetually asunder, but eagerly anticipate the day of promised union. But there is another kind of separation which they have had to endure. Death has torn them from each other. From ABEL downward ther.e has been one long scene of bereavement. The griefs of parting make up the greatest amount of earthly suffering among the children of men. And from these griefs the saints have not been exempted. Bitter have been the farewells that have been spoken on earth,-around the death-bed, or in the prison, or on the sea-shore, or on the home-threshold, or in the city of strangers, -the farewells of men who knew that they should no more meet till the grave gave up its trust. Death has been the great scatterer, and the tomb has been the great receiver of the fragments. Our night of weeping has taken much of its gloom and sadness from these rendings asunder. The pain of parting, in the case of the saints, has much to alle- viate it, but still the bitterness is there. We feel that we must separate, and though it be only for a while, still our hearts bleed with the wound. But there is REUNION. And one of the joys of the morning is this reunion among the saints. During the night they had been scattered, in the morning they are gathered together. In the wilderness they have been separated, but in the kingdom they shall meet. During this age they have been like the drop s of the fitful shower ; in the age to come they shall be like the dew of Hermon, the dew that descended upon the mountains of Zion, one radiant company, alighting upon the holy hills, and bringing with them refreshment to a weary earth. Then shall be fully answered the prayer of the LORD, " That they all may be one ; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us : that the world may believe that thou bast sent me. And the glory which thou gayest me I have given them ; that they may be one, even as we are one : I in them, and thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one ; and that the world may know that thou hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast loved me."-John 17:21-23. " I will smite the Shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered abroad." - Matt. 26:31.- Such is our present position-a smitten Shepherd and a scattered flock ! But the day is at hand when " he that scattered shall gather," and there shall be a glorified Shepherd and a gathered flock ; not mere- ly one flock, one fold, and one Shepherd, but one flock gathered into the one fold around the one Shep- herd, the scattering ceased, the wandering at an end, LECTURES ON THE 24th OF MATTHEW. BY J. LITCH. LECTURE 1II.-FALSE CHRISTS, WARS, AND CONVUL- SIONS. "And Jesus answered and said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you. For many shall route in my name, saying, I am Christ ; and shall deceive many. And ye shall hear of wars, and rumors of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet. For nation shall rise auuinst nation, and kingdom against kingdom : and there shall be families, and pestilences, and earthquakes in divers places. All these are the beginning of sorrows."-Matt. 24.4-8 END OF LECTURE III. " And there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes in divers places ; all these are the begin- nings of sorrows." The same remark is true in reference to these, as the preceding. These judgments are not designed as signs of the end of the world ; but are general in- cidents which have filled up all time, or have been common to each generation from CHRIST to us. I am indebted to the Advent Herald of Sept. and Oct. 1847, for the historical facts which follow.- They are from a work " On Pestilence," published in 1799 by NOAH WEBSTER the well known Ameri- can Lexicographer. My limits will not permit me to give full details even of what I find in the Herald. There shall be famines, c IT. There was a dearth and consequent famine throughout all the world, as foretold by AGABUS, in the days Of CLAUDIUS C/ESAR. -Acts 11:28. A. D. 96 to 180, in the revolt of the Jews under ADRIAN, 580,000 men lost their lives by famine, dis- ease, and the sword. In 187, Rome was visited with a severe pestilence, attended with famine, which continued three years. In 311, Italy and Cyprus were visited by famine, occasioned by drought. In Cyprus it continued thirty years. In 310, famine destroyed 40,000 lives in England and Wales. In 362, under JULIAN the Apostate, there was a dreadful famine. In 378, Wales was visited with a dreadful famine. In 448-9, the famine raged in Italy to the extent that parents devoured their own children. In 534, one of the greatest famines ever recorded took place and continued many years, and destroyed multitudes of the human race. In 539, it was par- ticularly severe in Italy. In one district 50,000 perished, and great numbers in others. In 590, a terrific famine happened, which lasted 1,0 THE REUNION. The family has been all along a scattered one.- Not only has it been scattered along the ages, but it has been dispersed over every land. " Children of the dispersion " might well be the name of its mem- bers. They have no continuing city, nay, no city at all that they can call their own ; sure of nothing here beyond their bread and raiment ; no where able to reckon upon a certain dwelling, yet having always the promise of it some where. Besides this scattering, arising from their being thus called out of every kindred and nation, there are others more bitter. There is the scattering which persecution makes, when it drives them from city to city. There is the scattering which adversity makes, when happy circles are broken up, and their fragments sent far asunder. There is the scattering THE ADVEN T HERALD. 317 I suppose that I am as well acquainted with what- ever pertains to Mr. HIMES' affairs as any other per- son, and yet, if Mr. H. is worth any such sum it is beyond my knowledge. He has no property in any incorporated company, and no land, or dwelling houses. All of his property consists in the Chapel, stereotype plates, the materials of his printing office, and his household furniture. His stereotype plates were estimated by a previous " sapient Solon," four years ago, at $10,000, yet, being useless, lie sold them at nine cents a pound, and realized from them less than $200. Those now on hand would only bring nine cents per pound, unless some one wished to publish from them, and at that rate they would bring less than $100. If he should be taken away, those, and everything in the printing office, would be well sold at $500 ; unless, as before said, the plates were wanted to publish from. This would be un- likely, so that little reliance could be made on that. His household furniture would go to his family. But the brethren all know how plainly his household arrangements are, and that no income could come from that. The Chapel is his till 1856. That would riot sell for but little then, as it could not be moved. It is of no value only is it could remain on the ground. Since it came into the hands of Mr. HimEs, he has not received enough for it to pay the ground rent for the same time, so that it has been no source of income to him. Should he be taken away, it would, of course, he no source of income to his family ; and as the ground rent has to be paid, in- stead of being a source of income, it would be an expense to them, as it is to him—unless they could give up the lease. There is a clause in the lease which will permit the holder of it to purchase it any time before its termination, at a given price ; so that if at any time it could be sold at a greater price, the holder might buy at that price and sell at the greater, and pocket the avails. But if taken away, his family could not avail themselves of that without the money to purchase with, which would not be at their com- mand. But it is said in the pamphlet, that the land has risen two-sevenths since he had possession of it. If it has, no evidence has been presented of that fact. On the contrary, the land directly adjoining has sold within a year, for eighty-five cents per square foot less than the stipulated price for this. That was as valuable as this. On that a large stable has been built, which renders this of still less value. Besides this, the city are talking of widening the street, which would cut off from the Chapel 12 or 15 feet, and make it too small for its present use—there being no land in the rear to move back upon. Therefore, if he wished, he could make no reliance on any in- come from that source for his family. This embraces all but the subscription list of the Advent Herald. This is of value only so long as it has conductors that can retain the subscribers to it. Separate these from, and put in their places those in whom there is no confidence, and they might drop off in a week. So that no reliance can be placed on that. There is now a publication fund, borrowed from different brethren, amounting to nearly $1000. It is by the aid of this that the books, &c., are published. For its payment Mr. H., and in case of his death, his property, is alone responsible. And this would have to be paid, as brethren hold his notes for the money advanced. Now, had he purchased a lot, and put on it a brick house, it might well be said that he had made pro- vision for Iris family ; as it is, he has made none. All his arrangements having been made to secure for his brethren a place for worship, and the materials for the publication of a paper, and works on the Advent. Nothing but envy would have prompted any to make any such estimate as has been made. Whatever he has, is in such shape that his family, in case of his death, could be but little benefited by it. Therefore the charge, that he had said he had not made provision for them, was not noticed, because it was true. Instead of being so large, he has ever been embar- rassed in his publication department by reason of the smallness of his means. Were they larger, he could publish more. The principle on which the office is conducted, is to issue new works, a little faster than there are the means to issue them ; so that he has frequently been in debt from $1500 to $2000, and embarrassed, as he now is. His limited means, and the course of W. and N., have prevented the publication of new works the present season, that otherwise would have been issued. There is due the office, perhaps, from all sources, between $2000 and $3000. Much of this will never be collected. But if all that is due on the Herald, and other claims, could be collected, it would only enable him to pay the debts of the office, and give him a publishing fund to carry on his business. 2. The other point can be disposed of in less space. The charges brought by NEEDHAM against Elder H., were pronounced by WEETHEE, WOOD, the famine exchanged for the green pastures, the danger forgotten, and the devouring lion bound.— Then shall fully come to pass the prophecy regard- ing the issues of the Surety's death, " that he should gather together in one the children of Goo that were scattered abroad."—John 11:52. Then what is writ- ten of Israel shall, in a higher sense, be fulfilled in the Church : " Behold, I, even I, will both search my sheep, and seek them out. As a shepherd seek eth out his flock in the day, that he is among his sheep that are scattered ; so will I seek out my sheep, and will deliver them out of all places where they have been scattered in the cloudy and dark day. 1 will feed them in a good pasture, and upon the high mountains of Israel shall their fold be. And I will set up one shepherd over them, and lie shall feed them, even my servant DAVID ; and he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd." " I will make them and the places round about my hill a blessing ; and I will cause the shower to come down in his season ; there shall be showers of blessing." Ezek. 34:11-26. This reunion is when the LORD returns. When the Head appears, then the members come together. They have always been united,—for just as the God- head was still united to the manhood of CHRIST, even when his body was in the tomb, so the oneness be- tween the members, both with each other arid with their Head, has been always kept unbroken. But when he comes, this union is fully felt, realized, seen, manifested. " When CHRIST who is our life shall appear, then shall we also appear with him in glo- ry."—Col. 3:4. This reunion is at " the resurrection of the just." Then every remaining particle of separation is re- moved, — soul and body meet,—both perfect ; no trace of " this vile body," or this dust-cleaving soul. The corruptible has gone, and the incorruptible has come. Our reunion shall be in incorruption ; hands that shall never grow palsied clasping each other, and renewing broken companionships,— eyes that shall never dim gazing on each other with purer love. This reunion is in the cloud of glory, in which the LORD comes again. When he went up from Olivet, this cloud received him, and fain would his disciples have gone up along with him. But into that glorious pavilion,— his tabernacle,—shall they yet ascend ; there to meet with him, and to embrace each other, coining together into that mysterious dwelling-place, from the four winds of heaven, " out of every kindred, and nation, and tongue, and peo- ple." This reunion is the marriage-day, and the cloud- curtained pavilion the Bridegroom's chamber. — There the bride is now seen as ONE. And there she realizes her own oneness in a way unimagined be- fore. There too the marriage-feast is spread, and the bride takes her place of honor at the marriage- table,—" glorious within," as well as without,— not, like the harlot-bride, decked with purple, and scarlet, and gold, and gems (Rev. 17:4; 18:16) ; but " arrayed in fine linen, clean and white."—Rev. 19:8. It is to this reunion, and to the honors that shall then be given to the whole Church at once, that the apostle refers, when he says, that " they (the Old Testament saints, to whom the promise came) with- out us should not be made perfect."—Heb. 11:39,40 Thus he intimates that the actual possession of the thing promised has not yet been given. It is defer- red until the Lord come, in order that no age, nor section, nor individuals of the Church should be per- fectly blest and glorified before the rest ; for all must be raised up together, all caught up together, all crowned together, seeing they are one body,—one bride. He points to the day of the Lord as the day of our common introduction into the inheritance,— the day of our common re-entrance into Eden,—the day when, as one vast multitude of all kindreds, we shall enter in through the gates into the city ;—the day of our common crowning, our common triumph. For it is to he one crowning, one enthroning, one festival, one triumph, one entrance for the whole Church from the beginning. The members are not crowned alone, nor in fragments, nor in sections ; but in one glorious hour they receive their everlast- ing crowns, and take their seats, side by side, with their Lord, and with each other, in simultaneous gladness, upon the long-expected throne. The preparations for this union have long been making. They began with us individually when first the scattered fragments of our souls were brought together by the Holy Ghost at our conversion. Be- fore that, our " hearts were divided ;" and this was our special sin.—Hos.10:2. But then they were " united-,"—at least in some measure, though still calling for the unceasing prayer, " unite my heart to fear thy name."—Psa. 86:11. It was first tire inner man that came under the power of sin and was brok- en into parts ; then the outer man followed. Both were created whole in every sense of that word, and both have ceased to he whole in any sense of it.— When restoration begins, it begins with the reunion of the inner man, and in the resurrection passes on to the outer, bringing together the two restored parts. It was the individual that first was subjected to sin, and their the mass. So it is the individual that is first restored. And this is the process that is now going on under the almighty, vivifying, uniting en- ergy of the Holy Spirit. But the reunion is not complete till oneness is brought back to the mass, to the body,—till all those members that have been singly restored, be brought together, and so the body made whole. It is for this we wait until the Lord come. For INQUIRIES. BRO. BLISS :—Not finding Bro. Himes in your city, of whom I wished to make some inquiries, in order to publish the answers, I take this method to call out what I want. Bro. H. was charged in the " pamphlet," and again, I see, in the " Vindicator," with saying that if he was taken away by death, his family would be left destitute ; that he had made no provision for them. Wh ile, at the same time, they charge that he is worth, in his own right, some say $15,000, others $5000, or $6000, which would be, in case of his death, good to his family. An individual told me last week that this property was worth $15,000 ; $5000 or $6000 of it was said to be in stereotype-plates. It is also said, that in Bro. H.'s defence, he passed over this, leaving it as acknowledged. Now, if it is not trespassing on his rights too much, I wish to see in answer to this, in the " Herald," a statement of how this does stand. I want also to know relative to the Church trial, whether the first set of charges made against Bro. Himes when in the Church were or were not disposed of? And, whether or not those on which they pre- tend to have tried him, were originated after the split, and when he was preaching to another congre- gation ? I find on this some difference of opinion & Co. to be twice dead, and plucked up by the roots. They entirely refused to permit the Church to act on them. After they had gone out from among us, and ceased to be of us, and had joined with the Chapman Hall folks, then they brought seven new charges, and went through the mockery of a " Mock Trial," which will all be shown in our forthcoming history of the case. There were but seven men and one boy that went off from the Chardon-street Church— who belonged to it before the difficulties commenced, —yet they claim to be that Church. The Church that remain have had larger congregations ever since WEETHEE left, than were there while he officiated. Their leaving has been a blessing to the Church. S. B. OUR WORK BEGUN—BUT NOT ENDED Our chief work has been to bring before the Church and the world the doctrine of the Speedy Personal Advent of the LORD JESUS CHRIST, and his Reign on Earth. We have been hindered in this work some- what, but not turned aside from it. All weapons, whether within or without, formed against the agi- tation and spread of this doctrine, as we hold it, have failed. After all the attacks made upon us, person- ally, or on the doctrine we teach, after ten years of indefatigable labor and conflict, we stand to day un- scathed and unterrified, with a stronger faith, and a brighter hope than at the beginning. We have as noble a company of true-hearted fellow laborers in this and other countries, as were ever engaged in any good cause ; and we hereby pledge ourselves to them anew, to face the storm, and stand by the cause in glory or in gloom. As the Herald is the most efficient of our instru- mentalities, we shall devote our special attention to it. We intend to keep out of it personal matters that have no general bearing on the cause ; so that our friend and agents will have no fear in handing it to any stranger, or friend, as truly an Advent Herald. We shall spare no expense or labor to make the Herald one of the best religious journals in the coun- try. We shall make a new and unparalleled effort to increase and extend the circulation of the Herald into every part of the world. We now publish nearly five thousand weekly. This, with the co-operation of our friends, could be easily increased to ten thou- sand, which we shall aim to accomplish. This number is now needed, and as soon as we can get its merits before that portion of the community who sympathize-with us in the " hope of the Church," it will be called for. We now invite the attention and co-operation of all faithful Advent ministers, as well as brethren and sisters, to take hold of this work in good earnest.— We shall publish an extra quantity of No. 13, which will be prepared as a specimen number, to circulate for the purpose of procuring subscribers. Now, brethren and friends, one and all, let us be at the work. Difficulties will stare us in the face, but no good cause was ever begun or sustained with- out difficulty. To our Friends and Correspondents. Much of the Herald has necessarily been occupied for the last few months with reference to an un- pleasant occurrence. The matter has become now so well understood by all thinking minds, and a right verdict has been pronounced by honest hearts, that we may withhold farther expressions in reference to it. We therefore request our correspondents to cease farther reference to those matters, and com- mence renewedly with us in directing the minds of readers to those thrilling truths of revelation, for the promulgation of which the Herald was originated. The adversary has succeeded in diverting our minds in a measure ; but now let us return to our accus- tomed work. We thank the brethren heartily for their many kind expressions of confidence and con- tinued regard towards all connected with the _Herald. Without a knowledge of such, our hands and hearts would indeed be paralyzed; but having had an abun- dance of such assurance, we must request a forbear- ance. After this number, we want to give a paper that will be free from anything to mar the pleasure of laying it before any intelligent Christian. The letters which are on hand, and those which may be received, if they do not appear, their writers will understand why they are withheld. But we do not wish them to withhold their pens. We need, weekly, two pages of letters, rich with pious feeling, filled with sentiments of love to Goo, and of depend- ence on the merits of our Lord JESUS CHRIST.— Such will exhibit the practical effect of the teachings we promulgate, and will teach sinners the way of the LORD. BRO. JOHN CRAIG.—We have received a letter from Bro. C., in which he states that five of his chil- dren have been very sick with the typhus fever, and that he is reduced to poverty and distress. He has received some aid from the town, but is still in need. If any of his old friends, or others, have it in their power to aid him, we think him worthy. His resi- dence is Natick, Mass. abroad ; if answered free from other matter, they can he understood by all. Yours truly. Boston, Oct. 22, 1850. H. TANNER. REPLY. as it was the first Adam that broke creation into fragments, so it is the second Adam that is to restore creation in all its parts and regions, and make it one again. The good and the evil then are parted for ever, but the good and the good are brought into per- fect oneness,—a oneness so complete, so abiding, as more than to compensate for brokenness and separa- tion here. The soul and the body come together and form one glorified man. The ten thousand members of the Church come together and form one glorified Church. The scattered stones come together and form one liv- ing temple. The bride and the Bridegroom meet.— Here it has been one Lord, one faith, one baptism ; there it shall be one body, one bride, one vine, one temple, one family, one city, one kingdom. The broken fruitfulness, the fitful inconstancy, of the cursed earth shall pass into the unbroken beauty of the new creation. The discord of the troubled elements shall be laid, and harmony return. The warring animals shall lie down in peace. Then shall heaven and earth come together into one. That which we call distance is annihilated, and the curtain drawn by sin is withdrawn from be- tween the upper and the lower glory, and the fields of a paradise that was never lost are brought into happy neighborhood with the fields of paradise re- gained ; God's purpose developing itself in the one- ness of a two-fold glory,—the rulers and the ruled,— the risen and the unrisen, the celestial and the ter- restrial,—the glory that is in the heaven above, the glory that is in the earth beneath ; for " there are celestial bodies and bodies terrestrial, but the glory of the celestial is one, and the glory of the terrestrial is another." Such scenes we need to dwell upon, that as our tribulations abound, so also our consolations may abound. Our wounds here are long in healing.— Bereavements keep the heart long bleeding. Me- lancthon, with a tender simplicity so like himself, refers to Iris feelings when his child was taken from him by death. He wept as he recalled the past.— It pierced his soul to remember the time, when once, as he sat weeping, his little one with its little napkin wiped the tears from his cheeks. Recollections like these haunt us through life, ever and anon newly brought up by passing scenes.— Some summer morning's sun recals, with stinging freshness, the hour when that same sun streamed in through our window upon a dying infant's cradle, as if to bring out all the beauty of the parting smile, and engrave it upon our hearts for ever. Or it is a suneral scene that comes up to memory,—a funeral ocene that had but a few days before been a bridal one,—and never on earth can we forget the outburst of our grief, when we saw the bridal flowers laid up- en the new-made tomb. Or some wintry noon re- falls the time and the scene when we laid a parent's dust within its resting-place, and ]eft it to sleep in winter's grave of snows. These memories haunt us, pierce us, and make us feel what a desolate place this is, and what an infinitely desirable thing it would be to meet these lost ones again, where the meeting shall be eternal. Hence the tidings of this re-union in the many mansions are like home greetings. They relieve the smitten heart. They bid us be of good cheer, for the separation is but brief, and the meeting to which we look forward will be the happiest ever enjoyed. 'l'he time of sorrowful recollections will soon pass, and no remembrance remain but that which will make our joy to overflow. Everything connected with this re-union is fitted to enhance its blessedness. To meet again any where, or any how, or at any time, would be blessed; how much more at such a time, in such circumstances, and in such a home ! The dark past lies behind us like a prison from which we have come forth, or like a wreck from which we have escaped in safety and landed in a quiet haven. We meet where separation is an impossibility, where distance no more tries fidel- ity, or pains the spirit, or mars the joy of loving. We meet in a kingdom. We meet at a marriage- table. We meet in the " prepared city," the New Jerusalem. We meet under the shadow of the tree of life, and on the banks of the river of life. We meet to keep festival and sing the songs of triumph. It was blessed to meet here for a day, how much more to meet in the kingdom forever? It was blessed to meet, even with parting full in view ; how much more so when no such cloud overhangs our future ! It was blessed to meet in the wilderness and the land of graves; how much more in paradise, and in the land where death enters not ! It was blessed to meet " in the night,"—though chill and dark ; how much more in the morning, when light has risen and the troubled sky is cleared, and joy is spreading itself around us like a new atmosphere, from which every element of sorrow had disappeared ! Rev. IL Bomar• THE ADVENT HERALD. COMMTONIDMICM. J. M. 0. THE MAN CHRIST JESUS. " And a man shall be as an hiding-place from the wind, and a covert from the tempest ; as rivers of water in a dry place, as the shadow of a great rock in a weary land."—ISAIAH 32:2. Among the various similitudes employed in the Scriptures of truth, to teach the happiness of those who are united to Christ by faith ; there are, perhaps, none more appropriate than those contained in this text. And as the character of the Saviour is a sub- ject on which his people love to meditate, let us, with a spirit of prayer, endeavor to draw consola- tion from this " exceeding great and precious prom- ise." The first figure used we may regard as being that of a traveller who is at a distance from his home. As he goes on in his journey, he sees the heavens gather blackness, and is aware that a storm is ap- proaching. Soon the loud roar of the thunder falls upon his ear, he sees the vividlightning flash athwart the skies, and as he hears the wind howling through the forest, he is forcibly reminded of the fact that he needs a shelter. As the rain begins to fall in tor- rents, he arrives at a house which he is kindly invited to enter ; he goes in, and finds that all is prepared to make him comfortable. There he can sit and watch the tempest as it rages without, knowing that he is in safety. Such a covert as this, the " man Christ Jesus" is to his followers. The sinner stands ex- posed to the storm of Divine wrath while out of Christ; but when he sees his danger, and flees for refuge to the hope set before him in the gospel, he is secure. He then finds the Saviour to be " a very present help in trouble." Through the trials of this life he is sustained, and in reference to the future he can say, " Though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea ; though the waters thereof roar and he troubled, and the mountains shake with the swelling thereof, yet will I not fear, for the Lord of hosts is a refuge for me." " He views the tempest passing by, Sees evening shadows quickly fly, And all serene—in heaven." Another figure employed is that of " rivers of water in a dry place." This reminds me of the words of the Lord by the same prophet, (ch. 44:3, 4,) " I will pour water upon him that is thirsty, and floods upon the dry ground. I will pour my Spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon their offspring. And they shall spring up as among the grass, as willows by the water-courses." What an appropriate figure of the Holy Spirit, are rivers of living water ! The Spirit, like water, purifies the heart, allays the thirst for earthly things, and invigorates the fainting mind. The weary traveller, fainting with thirst, longs for the cooling stream, where he can drink, wash, and be refreshed. So it is with the Christian ; he can say : " As the heart panteth after the water- brooks, so panteth my soul after thee, 0 God." He knows the truth of the proverb, " As cold water to a thirsty soul : so is good news from a far country." When he hears about the " better land "—even the one to which Abraham looked, it is then he can re- joice. The last figure in the text is, " the shadow of a great rock in a weary land." Think of a poor pil- grim travelling beneath a burning sun; his gait be- speaks him weary, and the drops of sweat. that stand on his brow, declare that he is oppressed by the heat ; would not such an one understand this expression ? Would he not long for the shadow of a great rock, where he could sit and rest his weary limbs? But far mote precious is Christ to his people. To them, especially, this world is a " weary land." And cannot even the worldling see it to be such if lie would but consider? Let him think of the battle- fields strewed with millions of the slain ; let him listen to the groans of the dying—the sighs of the widow and the orphan; let him visit death-beds, and see parents weeping for their children, and children mourning the loss of parents ; go to the hospitals and prisons of our land ; hear the slaves groan beneath their chains, or the lash of their cruel masters. But need I multiply instances of misery Nay, " the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain." While to the wicked it may seem to be such, yet it is more so to the saint, for beside those things which are without, there is conflict within his breast; he has the world, the flesh, and the devil to contend with ; yet he has rest in Christ, for being justified by faith, he has peace with God. He can compare Christ to a fruitful tree, and say : " I sat down under his shadow with great delight, and his fruit was sweet to my taste." This world seems to us a " weary land," but how must it appear to the eye of an omniscient Being—to One who can view it all in a moment of time? Surely it must appear one continued scene of misery and crime. 0 when shall the curse be removed, and Jehovah dwell in very deed with men on earth?" Then " they shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more, neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat. For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto liv- ing fountains of water ; and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes." May the " Lord hasten it in his time." In the meanwhile, let us go up to the goodly land, leaning on our Beloved. J. M. ORROCK. LETTER FROM WESLEY BURNHAM. Bno. RIMES :—Mr. Weethee, in the " Vindicator," has made a very unfair reference to my letter in the " Supplement to the Herald." He says: " As to the letter, I simply state, that W. Burnham found as much fault as I did, talked as freely, and wished me to see Edwin Burnham." In the first place, he admits the truthfulness of my letter in the above, for he does not deny a single statement, but says, " W. Burnham found as much fault as I did," thus admitting that he found fault. In the second place, it is not correct that " W. Burnham found as much fault as I (lie) did." Mr. Weethee introduced the matter, and led the conversa- tion. Many of the statements advanced by him were new to me, and had the effect to excite both my anxi- ety and fears. I entertained a very high regard, at that time, for Mr. Weethee, and therefore his state- ments made a deep impresion on my mind,—which was certainly a very natural consequence, — and my inquires, answers, and suggestions, were such as any honest person would be liable to make under such circumstances. Thus he has made a most unwarranta- ble capital out of it, by saying that I found as much fault as lie did. Now I wish it distinctly understood by the breth- ren, that I emphatically deny the statement made by Mr. Weethee, that I " found as much fault as he did, and talked as freely," as it regards yourself, and the office affairs. He also says, that I wished him to see Edwin Burnham. I did, and why could not Mr. Weethee have stated the reason why I wished him to see my brother ? The reason was this : he thought the office affairs should be brought up at the next Con- ference, and the question arose as to who would be a fit man to introduce it before the Conference, if it should be thought practicable to thus aet, and I re- ferred him to my brother Edwin. I have no fault to find, neither have 1 ever found fault with Bro. Himes, in his general management of the " Herald," and office affairs, and now I say, that this unholy attempt to destroy his usefulness and character, has confirmed me still more in his unwavering integrity, and that the " herald " and office are in safe and judicious hands. Whatever may be written or said hereafter respect- ing my conversation with Mr. Weethee, the brethren may rely upon the above statements as being strictly true. Permit me, Bro. Himes, to say in conclusion, that I love the glorious cause which you have espoused, and which you have so nobly and faithfully defended for the last few years, and that I am with you, heart and hand, in all that is approved of God, and accord- ing to his blessed word. Be assured that I " esteem you very highly in love for your works' sake." I pray the Lord to deliver us from unreasonable and wicked men, and to direct our hearts into the love of God, and into the patient waiting for Christ. Yours for truth and justice. Exeter (N. H.), Oct. 23, 1850. LETTER FROM THOMAS P. HEDRICK. DEAR BRO. H1MES :—I expect, as I have expressed myself before, to remain a subscriber to the " Her- ald " as long as it continues to be a faithful and fearless expounder of the word of eternal life, and I am convinced that its usefulness munch depends upon the spirit in which it is conducted, and its disconnec- tion with all angry and unchristian communications. When brethren write for its columns, let it be done in the spirit of love and brotherly kindness. I must say that letters have appeared in it that have evinced in the writers rather a spirit of hatred than of love, and especially upon the subject of your late difficul- ties. Do brethren forget the calling of Christians, in this particular, that they are to suffer wrong rather than do wrong? and that, as the apostle says, if we bite and devour one another, that we shall be con- sumed one of another? And has not our divine Mas- ter set us an example in this respect, that when he was reviled, he reviled not again, and why ? Because it would have seriously hindered, if not destroyed, the work which he came into the world to accom- plish : viz., to recommend his doctrines, and those relative to the kingdom which he shall set up in the latter days. Oh, my dear brethren, let us not love in word only, but in deed and in truth. God has called us forth, and at the proper time, to proclaim, as far as in us lies, to the world the second coming of our blessed Jesus, and shall we suffer anything to divert our attention from this glorious work? Oh what has God wrought for us as the herald of the approaching Bridegroom, since we went forth all trembling and frail, as the jassimine that waves upon the hill top. Lift up your eyes, my brethren, and behold a flood of splendor pouring upon his faithful ones. It is the rising of the glorious Sun of Right- eousness with healing in his wings. Oh, hallelujah to God and the Lamb, if faithful a little longer, our eyes shall see the King in his beauty, and behold the land that is not a very far off. " His chariot will not long delay, We hear its rumbling wheels, and pray Triumphant Lord appear ! Appear with clouds on Zion's hill, Thy word and mystery to fulfil, Thy confessors to approve." 0 glory to God for what my poor soul feels while penning this letter, notwithstanding my unfaithfulness to God since he called me to the work of preaching the coming of Jesus, yet he sweetly whispers to my heart that he is mine and I am his. Oh for a trum- pet's voice on all the world to call ! I know that we have not followed cunningly devised fables, in making known the power and coming of our divine Master, for we, together with a wicked world, shall shortly be eye witnesses of his majesty. Oh, dear brethren, pray for me that God may clear my way once more, that I may have that faith which I once had in the soon coming of Christ ; for it then wrought with love, and purified my poor heart. Sometimes I ex- press myself with the poet : " Oh could I make those doubts remove, Those gloomy doubts that rise, And see the Canaan that I love, With unbeclouded eyes." And then faith lends its realizing power, the clouds disperse, and I sing : " Oh the transporting, rapturous scene That rises to my sight ! Sweet fields arrayed in living green, And rivers of delight." Dear Bro. Himes, will you not pay us a visit in the West this fall? Oh how pleasant it would be to mingle our songs of praise and prayer together to our common Father, to unite our hearts more closely together in the blessed hope of the glorious appearing of the great God, and our dear Saviour, Jesus Christ. My dear brother, let me call your attention to a work that I see announced in the Advocate of the M. E. Church South, the title of which is, " The Seventh Trumpet, or Last Crisis of Earth." It may be of the right stamp, if so, it will be very useful to you. Some one or two years back, Dr. Tyng, of the Episcopal church, delivered a course of lectures on the five appointed monarchies of earth, and they were published in the New Haven " Palladium ;" will you please procure them for me, if riot too much trouble. I have seen some few extracts from them, which have made me fall in love with the author, and I have been inclined more than once to write to him. Dear brother, farewell till we renew our acquaint- ance in the kingdom of Jesus. In conclusion, I would say, store your useful paper with productions of those choice men, on the second coming of Christ, arid thereby proclaim to the world that it is what it pro- fesses to be, the Herald of the Second Advent Of Jesus and the resurrection. Your brother. Lauree, (Ind.) Sept. 25th, 1850. Bro. H. will hardly be able to go West, so far West, this fall, as Indiana, but would like to. Should we get hold of those works, will remember you. The churches respecting which you inquire, give as much evidence of God's presence as others. There is no particular difference between Elder and Deacon, except that the former are elders in years as well as in office.—ED. LETTER FROM I. II. SHIPMAN. BRO. HIMES have often thought, many of the best articles in the " Herald " were not appreciated by some of its readers. The articles from our Eng- lish writers, arid some extracts from writers in our own country, are looked upon as " dry," and not food for the spiritually minded. The truth is, there is in those articles a deep vein of piety and purity, min- gled with nobleness of mind, that many persons never fathom, for want of closely training the mind to such subjects. Many a child of the living God has spent anxious, praying hours by the midnight lamp, while his pen has drawn a living line of truth almost suffi- cient to awake the dead, and it has all been lost upon the fanatical dreamer, as though it was from the pen of some drone, writing for his dollars and cents. I do most earnestly hope that all our churches will awake to the true principle of devotion. That " New Commandment," " that we love one another," would not then be so often slighted, and that command of the Saviour found in Matt. 4:43-48, lying at the foun- dation of all our efforts, would make us effectual in winning souls to Christ. There is no surer evidence to me that an individual is a child of God, than a continual desire for the salvation of sinners, and laboring to effect the same. This is being associated with Christ in the great work He is doing under this dispensation, and when we really feel on this subject it undoubtedly arises from the deep yearnings of a pure heart. May it be obtained by us all. To such individuals, those writings on practical godliness will be food. We shall soon feel the force of Scripture, " Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God." I would take this occasion to say, that I have been requested by several brethren to give a note of expla- nation in reference to what appeared in the " Vindi- cator " in relation to myself. 1st. I never spoke with Bro. Young as I am vir- tually made to in his certificate, if I understand the object in its being inserted in connection with Mr. Hambliti's and Wood's testimony. What I said of Mr. Haniblin's and Wood's conversation in the " Supplement," I have no fears of being doubted by those who are acquainted with me, and are seeking for truth. That the case referred to in Conference was not last May, but over three years since ; and that your inquiry for my " purse" was when my languishing head and sickly frame were prostrated, and I was un- able to arise and wait upon myself; and that the money conferred was for five Sabbaths I had spent with you, two of which I was unable to preach, and for other expenses incurred, of which $10 (as I am made to say) was but a small part ; and that I referred to it to show that it was not your practise to abuse and cheat ministers that labored with you. I think no man will ever venture to offer me $10 for the pur- pose intimated in the " Vindicator." I wish not to refer to anything of the kind again, and would say in conclusion, that I shall endeavor to pray for the man who thus misrepresented me, and who has fallen upon his own sword. I suppose the enemy would be glad to alienate the affections of all in the Advent churches, but I hope it will not be done. Seek peace on Christian terms and ensure it. Worcester, Oct. 25, 1850. LETTER FROM J. CROFFUT. DEAR BRO. HIMES have spent a few weeks past in this place, Albany, Middletown, Waterford, and Lansing,burg—the brethren are few in the three last named places. In Lansingburg they are endea- voring to put forth an energetic effort, and I pray God to grant them success. In Middleton there is a want of energy and brotherly love. God grant them hearts to act as well as talk. An united energetic effort would very much revive the cause in that place. In West Troy all goes on harmoniously—there are only two or three (so far as I know) professedly Adventists who absent themselves from assembling together, and they are not yet without hope. The Advent interest we trust will increase in this place. My labors in this vicinity will now cease for a while, but if God will, I expect to resume them again in a few weeks. Bro. Gross is suffering very much from disease. The white swelling on his knee is gaining slowly, and his other complaints drag slowly. If any of the brethren wish to administer to his temporal wants, they have an opportunity to do so ; he is needy and worthy. Remember, brethren, that " whomsoever bath this world's goods, anti seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion to- wards him, how dwelleth the love of God in him ?" 1 have just received a letter from home, stating that my family are sick, therefore I must return home, but I purpose, if the Lord will, not to quit the field, but occupy till he comes. I shall, therefore, endeavor to fill the following appointments,—viz. : Bethel, Nov. 7-10; New Milford, 12-14 ; Roxbury, 15-19; Kent, 20-23 ; Sharon, 25-Dec 1 ; Winsted, Dec. 8; Plymouth, 15. Visiting between the 1st and 8th from New Canaan to Norfolk, and so on to Winsted. From 8th to 15th, visit Newfield, New Hartford, &c., or as Bro. Grant may advise. if I shall make other arrangements, they will be made known in the "Herald." God has mercifully restored me to health, and I am delighted to be enabled to use it in his service. The work is arduous, it is true, with a dependent family, but God has always been good to me, and I can trust in him still, praise his -name. 0 may all his saints be united in the joyful hope soon to be realized. Yours in Christian bonds. West Troy, (N. Y.) Oct. 21, 1850. LETTER FROM D. BOSWORTH. DEAR BRO. HIMES — As a common sympathy unites those of like precious faith, and causes them to rejoice with those that rejoice, and weep with those who weep ; and as you are acquainted with, and have been interested in the cause in this place, (at least till very recently,) a brief history of our situation may not be uninteresting. You are aware that several efforts have been made to come into gos- pel order, and that we had as often failed. Well, we have at last succeeded, in part at least. After many trials we succeeded in August last in obtaining a unanimous vote, at a covenant meeting, to place our names to a short article, defining who we are, and agreeing to take the Scriptures for our rule of faith and practice. Twelve united. At a subsequent meeting, in September, six more were added, and the first Saturday in October, four more. For some time past a spirit of discouragement seemed to take possession of the minds of our breth- ren; but for a little while more confidence in prayer has been manifested, and more fervency in exhorta- tion, inure of that love to each other, that beareth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things ; and the fruit begins to be manifest. The first Lord's-day in October, we had the delightful privilege of visiting our "Jordan," for the first time in more than five years, and burying one willing soul into the likeness of Christ's death. In the evening we had a truly blessed time. Bro. Geo. Miller was with us, and he describes it as one of those precious seasons we used to enjoy in 1842-3. The Lord be praised for his goodness, and grant it may be but a drop before a plentiful refreshing. Yours in hope. Low Hampton, Oct 17, 1850. LETTER FROAI E. CROWELL. BRO. HIMES :—I wish to say to my brethren and friends abroad, that I have just located myself at Lawrence (new city) for the time being. Our Church in this place is emphatically a " little flock," but they have " largeness of heart," and a persever- ing spirit: saying, like Caleb and Joshua, " We be well able to go up and possess the land." We hope to have the sympathies and prayers of God's people, that we may be able to keep ourselves in the love of God, and in the patient waiting for Christ. We leave our brethren at Portsmouth with good pros- ROOTED IN CHRIST. I saw a stately tree Grow by a river's side ; The boughs appeared to be Spread out in youthful pride ; Watered by rain and dew, It flourished and it grew, In deep, rich soil. I saw another one, High on a sandy hank, But so parched by the sun 'Twas of inferior rank : The rain soon passed away, And dew could only stay A little while. Thus he who trusts in man, Will find his succor fail, He's cursed, and therefore can Have nought but what is frail, He soon will fade and die, And then in sorrow lie— A dismal place. A Christian here below, Like the first tree we view ; We see him daily grow In grace, and wisdom too ; He's ROOTED in the Lord, Supported by his word ; Watered by grace. In such a soil as this, We expect him to thrive, He is enjoying bliss, But for more he will strive ; Here his roots ever spread, And never will he dead— One with the Lord. He bears the fruits of peace, E'en to a good old age ; And when this life shall cease, And storms no longer rage, Transplanted, he will stand In the fair promised land, So saith the word. THE ADVENT HERALD. 319 pects before them. They have rented the Hanover- street Chapel, (so called,) a very pleasant and com- modious place, and now have the services of Bro. D. I. Robinson. May God help them to keep humble and go on to perfection. I think I can say in truth, that the two years I have spent with the people in Portsmouth are numbered with the pleasant spots of my life. We have had no jars nor discordant notes among us. Each one seems to have been striving for his neighbor's good. May God bless them for their many acts of kindness to me and mine. I leave them that they may enjoy the labors of a better and stronger man, and that I may, so far as in me lies, be able to help other churches that are struggling for life amid the contending- elements around them. I believe that 1 can do more good by taking the " oversight of the flock " in some one or two places, than I can to travel ; besides, I can support my family on less money, be- cause I do not have to divide with the Railroad Com- panies, by giving them two dollars, and have one for my family. But God has his evangelists, and I bid them God speed in their work of feeding the flock scattered abroad. 0 let us all strive to feed the household of God with meat that shall cause them to grow thereby. If we keep about our Master's busi- ness, we shall have no time to turn aside to vain jangling. Let us strive to build each other up in our most holy faith. Let us not " bite and devour one another, lest we be consumed one of another." Yours in hope arid love, P. S.—My Post Office address hereafter will be Lawrence, Mass., instead of Portsmouth, N. H. Lawrence, (Mass.) Oct. 15, 1850. Extracts from Letters. Bro. T. SMITH writes from Eddington, (Me.) Oct. 21st, 1850: DEAR BRO. HIMES wish while writing to ask a question in relation to Bro. Litch's writings. If I understand him, in the " Advent Library," No. 4, page 231, in giving an exposition of Matthew 24, he says : " When ye, therefore, shall see the abomi- nation of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the proph- et ;" or according to Luke 21 : " When ye shall see Jerusalem compassed by armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh." Intimating, if I under- stand hiss, that the " abomination of desolation " standing in the holy place, (Matt.), " where it ought not," (Mark), and Jerusalem being surrounded by armies, refer to the same events, and were the signs by which the disciples were to know when to flee out of Jerusalem. This was in accordance with the judg- ment I had formed upon those passages, and I was particularly led to this from the fact, that the three Evangelists, Matthew, Mark, and Luke, say, " Then let them which be in Judea flee to the mountains." These directions, given by our Lord, follow Mat- thew's " abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daaiel the prophet, stand in the holy place," Mark's " where it ought not," and Luke's " armies sur- rounding Jerusalem," and why, I ask, must they not refer to the same event? I perceive in the " Advent Herald " of the 12th inst., that Bro. Litch says • " Although I admit the three questions to be asked and recorded, yet. I do riot understand that this evan- gelist has recorded Christ's answer to the first— ' When shall these things be?'" Now I ask, Bro. Editor, If the directions of our divine Master, as re- corded by Matthew and Mark—" Flee to the moun- tains "—refer to one event, arid those directions of our Lord, as recorded by St. Luke, 21st chap.— " Flee to the mountains "—refer to another event, how are we to understand anything about the subject? I think it is time to look over our reckoning, to see where we are. I hope Bro. Litch, or you, Bro. Edi- tor, will make these things plain to us common folks, that we need not be changing our position very often. Yours for harmonious and consistent truth. REMARKS.—We cannot agree with Bro. Litch in his last view of the point you refer to, it being per- fectly clear to us that the surrounding of Jerusalem with armies, which should prove its destruction, was the abomination of desolation spoken of by Daniel the prophet. His taking a different view of it, however, would not warrant us in shutting him from the columns of the Herald,—our common faith resting on no such unimportant grounds.—ED. Bro. J. CUMBIINGS writes from Sutton, (Vt.) Oct. 28th, 1850 : DEAR Bao. HIMES :—I feel like speaking in refer- ence to the late difficulties, but perhaps I had better hold my peace. I think already there has been words multiplied without knowledge. I am much surprised to see the appointment of a day of fasting and prayer, and the remarks made upon it in the . What do our brethren mean? has there never been any praying before ? has this matter all been managed with worldly wisdom thus far? A people that would let a matter go as far as this has gone, without seeking divine guidance, and at this late hour begin to call upon the Lord, it appears to me are but poorly prepared to meet their Lord, or even to labor for him here. I am surprised. 1 consider it a disgrace to the Advent cause. I supposed that united prayers had been ascending to the Father from thousands of hearts, for months, for his assistance. Things growing worse and worse is no evidence that God's people have not been praying. It does appear to me, truly, that Bro. Himes has been praying, or that somebody has been praying for him ; for he has made as fair an offer as any Christian under heaven could ask Stand there, Bro. Himes, you have taken a right stand. If anybody knows you to be wicked, they have a fair chance to make it appear. A. refusal of any person or number of persons to meet you upon your proposition, will show perfectly where the wickedness is. In view of all the evils of this time, and our own imperfections, may we all humble ourselves still more and mrre, and pray every day. Yours waiting for the kingdom. Bro H. L. SMITH writes from Auburn, (N. Y.) Oct. 22d, 1850: DEAR BRO. HIMES :—It will no doubt interest you, and all of like precious faith, to know that the Ad- vent Church in Auburn is yet, in some measure, grow- ing in grace, and ready to the good work of main- taining the order and ordinances of the Gospel of Christ. Bro. L. D Mansfield is now our pastor, and we are preparing to commence a series of evening meetings. We are united, with one or two excep- tions, in looking for new heavens and a new earth, as the inheritance of the meek, and the holy city " which cometh down out of heaven from my God," as the " mother" of all the children of the kingdom, which kingdom we expect at the end of Gentile dominion, when the seventh angel sounds. A king- dom not of this present evil world, but " the world to come, whereof we speak," which was promised to Abraham, " in Christ, by the Gospel." We are glad to see Bro. Litch's articles on the dispensations. A brother who now takes the " Herald," said to use, that it was the best religious paper he ever saw, it gives so many expositions of Scripture. We desire to see you this way, and hope your health will allow you to make a journey this way, by the will of our heavenly Father. Yours in hope of eternal life. Sister E. S. BRYANT writes from Ithaca, (N. Y.) Sept. 10th, 1850 : DEAR BRO. HIRES :—I am requested to ask you to give notice in the " Herald," that we wish some faithful lecturing brother to visit us, or that you will send one without a public notice. There is an inter- esting little company of colored brethren and sisters who have recently left the African Church in this place, and hold meetings in my school house ; they are Adventists all but in name, they love the doctrine, and are desirous for instruction. Their pastor (a meek, godly man, and one who preached the whole gospel as far as he understood it,) has left them to seek refuge in Canada. He has been obliged to flee from his native land, to find protection under the British government. The parting was a heart-rend- ing scene. They are now anxious for an Advent preacher to come and preach to them, but they fear one would not like to preach to colored people ; but I am sure they could have no such feelings. [No, we should delight to preach to such. We shall visit them when we come West. —En.] Dear brother, we deeply sympathize with you in your trials, and pray that you may be sustained, and that they may work together for your good. In haste, I am Your sister in faith and hope. Bro. WM. BAKER writes from Rochester (Vt.), Oct. 24th, 1850 : DEAR BRO. HIMES do rejoice in the weekly message the " Herald " brings ; it is like the former and the latter rain to my soul ; it. breathes that of the angel flying through the midst of heaven, announcing God's everlasting kingdom nigh, even at the door. Glory to God, if we are Christ's, then are we Abra- ham's seed, and heirs according to the promise.— Brethren, is it not time to lift up our heads and look up, knowing our redemption draweth nigh? Obituary. " I am the RESURRECTION and the LIFE : he who helieveth in ME, though he should die, yet he will LIVE : and whoever liveth and be- 1 eveth in me, will NEVER die."—John 11 : 25, 26. DEAR BRO. HIMES :—A painful duty I have to perform, to apprise you of the death of my beloved husband, HENRY MOORE. He died Oct. 11th, of bilious fever, after an ill- ness of twenty-three days. During his sickness he was happy in his mind, and entirely resigned to the will of God. On being asked concerning his hope, he said, " I love Jesus. If my heart does not deceive me, I shall be forever happy."— On seeing the Bible brought into the room, he said, "That is the best thing you could give me,—the best thing in the world." When his last struggle with death took place, he ceased to groan, turned himself in bed, straightened himself, folded his hands across his breast, and gently and peacefully fell asleep in Jesus, at the setting of the sun. He was con- verted to the faith of the Lord's soon coming in 1840, under the preaching of Father Miller, and adhered to it to the last. Pray for me, his companion, that I may be faithful to the end. Yours, with Christian affection, CHARLOTTE MOORE. Dumfries, Va., Oct. 17th, 1850. IT has become my painful duty to announce the death of another of our small number, ABIGAIL, wife of Bro. Jon MOODY, who died at Bangor, Oct. 13th, of quick con- sumption, after severe sufferings of about two weeks, which she bore with Christian submission. We feel that in her we have lost a sister and mother in Israel, and the cause of God one of its warmest, most devoted and faithful advocates. Yet we mourn not as those without hope; for we have the blessed assurance, that " if a man die, he shall live again." For many years, to her religion has been no mystery,—it was a beaten way. With joy she hailed the glad tidings of the speedy return of her Master, and was joyfully reckoned with those who were willing to make the entire sacrifice, by going forth to meet the Bridegroom, in face of the beating storms of a frowning world. For years she maintained a steady, unwavering faith in the speedy redemption and deliverance of God's people. 0, how often have we heard her exhort her brethren to hold fast the beginning of their confidence firm to the end. But she exhorts us no more ; she weeps over Zion no longer ; her precious words of comfort we hear not now, but we remember them. Her house was ever a home for the way-worn pilgrim, and doubtless many will remember the warm reception they always met with when they called to see her. But, alas! death has done its cruel work, and she is borne to the land of an enemy, leaving an afflicted but sub- missive companion, with three little children, to mourn her absence a little while. She died, as she lived, in Christ. Her last hours were peaceful and happy,—her faith trium- phant. Said she to those in attendance : " Tell the breth- ren, I love them to the end. Tell all, I die in full faith of the speedy coming of the Lord." It was remarked by those who were present, that her bedside was a heavenly place, while the smile of the dying saint broke through the gloom of approaching death. She enjoyed that faith that overcomes the world. She was strongly impressed at the commence- ment of her sickness that her dissolution was at hand, and gave directions respecting the adjustment of family matters, with as much composure as if she were going on a journoy, with the expectation of soon returning. She retained un- shaken confidence in God to the last. This was evident from her frequent exclamations, such as, " Though I walk through the dark valley I will fear no evil; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me." The deep interest for the welfare of others, which was manifest in her so many years, continued to the last; and with her dying breath she warned her neigh- bors and all around, to seek an immediate preparation to meet God. Her funeral was attended on the 14th with deep interest. A heavenly blessing attended the word spoken on the occasion, from Job 14:14, " If a man die, shall he live again I" As eve gave our last look at the grave of our be- loved sister, I could say from a full heart, " I yearn for that morn when the dead saints shall wear Their glorified bodies—and long to he there." May this bereavement to the afflicted church serve to strengthen them in the faith for which she so earnestly con- tended. L. DAMMAN. DR. HUTCHINSON AND THE WESLEYAN MISSIONARY COMMITTEE. Our readers are aware of the difficulty between Bro. H. and the Wesleyan Missionary Committee of Canada East, who still withhold from him a con- siderable sum, wheih was due him at the time ha seceded from the Society. We copy the following letters from the Wesleyan Reformer : To the Editor of the Wesleyan Reformer. DEAR SIR,—As your columns have been chiefly occupied with matters in England, perhaps some- thing which has taken place in Canada East may not be unacceptable. Though it relates to myself, yet I hope I need offer no apology, for giving a case of such palpable wrong. When 1 ceased to be a Wes- leyan Missionary, which was early in the year 1843, there was a balance due to me of £00 Gs ld., for services on the St. Armand Circuit ; and though more than seven years have passed since my separa- tion, yet the amount has never been paid, and no good reason has been assigned for its non-payment ; indeed, no reason has ever been given by the District Meeting or Missionary Committee, as they have treated all my communications, from first to last, with entire silence ; thus withholding from me an act of the commonest courtesy ! This, with other mal-treatment, induced me to bring the matter before the tribunal of public opinion, which I did a few months ago, in Pamphlet form. This led some of the Preachers to exhibit before the public at Mis- sionary meetings and otherwise, a kind of an account, which they said the Committee had against me, as an offset to my claim. No account, however, has ever been presented tp me. In a second Pamphlet, I showed by their own published regulations that their offset amounted to nothing. It was a mere decep- tion got up in the urgency of the moment. On this point they have not attempted to meet me. I also sent to the last District meeting the following letter : " Waterloo, Shefford, May 15th 1850. To the Chairman and Members of the Wesleyan Dis- trict Meeting of E. Canada. REV. AND DEAR SIRS,—You are aware that at the time of my separation from you, that there was a bal- ance due to me for services on the St. Armand Cir- cuit. In consequence of the non -payment of the amount, and the manner in which I was otherwise treated in the matter, I deemed it my duty to publish the facts in the case. This induced some of the Preachers to parade before the puplic a sort of an ac- count against me, as an offset to my claim. Such an account I have not received from the District meet- ing, or Committee. My only object in writing now, is to request that if you hare any valid account against me, you will kindly forward it to 7ne, and if there is a balance in your favor I promise that you shall have it. My address is Waterloo, Shefford, C. E. I remain yours, &c., R. HUTCHINSON. To the above 1 have received no reply, which is evidence that they have no account against me, which even they deem " valid." Thus saying in effect that my claim stands out in bold relief. And this is the verdict of public opinion everywhere. And the fact that the District meeting and the Committee thus treat a matter which they are unable to meet, calls loudly for reform. I would only add, that those who desire to under- stand the whole affair, should read my two Pamphlets, which may be had at the Book-stores of Bryson, Chalmers & M'Coy, Montreal. Perhaps more anon. I am yours in " that just One." R. HUTCHINSON. Waterloo, Shefford, (C. E.), July 18th, 1850. Power of Prayer. Prayer is a haven to the shipwrecked mariner, an anchor unto them that are sinking in the waves, a staff to the limbs that totter, a mine of jewels to the poor, a security to the rich, a healer of disease, and a guar- dian of health. Prayer at once secures the continu- ance of our blessings, and dissipates the cloud of our calamities. Prayer is an all-efficient panoply, a trea- sure undiminished, a mine which never is exhausted, a sky unobscured by clouds, a haven unruffled by the storm ; it is the root, the fountain, and the mother of a thousand blessings. I speak not of the prayer which is cold, and feeble, and devoid of energy ; I speak of that which is the child of a contrite spirit, the offspring of a soul converted, born in a blaze of unutterable inspiration, and winged, like lightning for the skies. The potency of prayer hath subdued the strength of fire ; it bath bridled the rage of lions, hushed anarchy to rest, extinguished wars, appeased the elements, expelled demons, burst the chains of death, expanded the gates of heaven, assuaged dis- ease, repelled frauds, rescued cities from destruction ; it hath stayed the sun in its course, and arrested the progress of the thunderbolt; in a word, it hath de- stroyed whatever is an enemy to man. I again re- peat, that I speak not of the prayer engendered by the lips, but of that which ascends from the recesses of the heart. Assuredly, there is nothing more po- tent than prayer ; yea, there is nothing comparable to it. A monarch vested in gorgeous habiliments is far less illustrious than a kneeling suppliant, enno- bled and adorned by communion with his God. How august a privilege it is, when angels are present, and archangels throng around—when cherubim and sera- phim encircle with their blaze the throne—that a mortal may approach with unrestrained confidence, arid converse with heaven's dread Sovereign ! Chrysostom. WEIGH not so much what men say, as what they prove ; remembering that truth is simple and naked, and needs not invective to apparel her comeliness. Sidney. AGENTS FOR THE HERALD. Milwaukee, Wis.—Sand. Brown. New Bedjord, Mass.—II.V. Davis. Newburyport, " Dea. J. Pear- son, sr., Water-street. New York City.—Wm. Tracy, 75 Delancey-street. N. Springfield, Vt.—L. Kimball. Philadelphia, Pa.— J. Litch, 16 Chester-street. Portland, Me.—Peter Johnson, 37 Summer-street. Hallowell, Me.—I. C. Wellcome. Providence, R.I.-G. R. Cladding. Hartford, Ct.—Aaron Clapp. Rochester, N. Y.—Wm. Busby. Ilewelton, N. Y.—W. D. Ghoslin. Salem, Mass.—L. Ogler. Homer, N. Y.—J. L. Clapp. Toronto, C. W.—D. Campbell. Loch-port, N. Y.—II. Robbins. Waterloo, Shefford, C. E. — R. Lowell, Mass.—E. H. Adams. Hutchinson L. Hampton, N.Y.—D. Bosworth Worcester, Ms.-D. F.Wetherbee. Massena, N. Y.—J. Danforth. FOR GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND.—R. Robertson, Fsq., No. 1 Berwick Place, Grange Road, Bermondsey, London. THE AMERICAN VOCALIST. BY REV. D. H. MANSFIELD. T HE popularity of this excellent Collection of Music is sufficiently attested by the fact, that although it has been published but about one year, 19,000 copies have been printed, and it is in greater demand than ever. It is divided into three parts, all of which are embraced in a single volume. Part I. consists of Church Music, old and new, and contains the most valuable productions of the most distinguished Composers, an- cient and modern—in all 3:30 Church Tunes - besides a large number of Anthems, and Select Pieces for special occasions. Parts II. and III. contain all that is valuable of the Vestry Music now in existence, consisting of the most popular Revival Melodies, and the most admired English, Scottish, Irish, Spanish, and Italian Songs, embracing, in a single volume, more than five hundred Tunes, adapted to every occasion of public and social worship, in- cluding all the GEMS of Music that have been composed during the last five hundred years. A few of the ninny notices received of the book are here annexed From Rev. G. P. Mathews, of Liberia. I do not hesitate to give the " American Vocalist" the preference to any other Collection of Church Music extant. It deserves a place in every choir, vestry, and family in the Union. From Rev. Samuel Souther, Belfast. On a single opening, in the Second Part of the hook, I have found on the two pages before me more true, heart-subduing harmony than it has been my fortune to find in some whole Collections, that have made quite a noise in the world. From Henry Little, Editor of the Wesleyan Harmony. From my heart I thank you for the arrangement of those sweet Melodies, to many of which Sacred poetry is now, for the first time, adapted. It is the hest collection of Church Music I have ever seen, and it embraces the only complete collection of Vestry Music that has ever been published. From. John S. Ayre, Esq., Chorister. Having given much attention to Sacred Music for the last thirty years, I do not hesitate to say, that it is the best Collection of Sa- cred Music in use. From Rev. R. Woodhull, Thomaston. It is just what I have been wishing to see for several years. Those old Dines—they are so good, so fraught with rich harmony, so adapted to stir the deep feelings of the heart, they constitute a price- less treasure of Sacred Song, unsurpassed by the best compositions of more modern times. From Rev. Moses Spencer, Barnard. I regard the " American Vocalist" as embodying the excellences of all the Music Books now known, without the pile of useless lum- ber many of them contain. From N. Perrin, jr., of Cambridge. This book calls nn "pleasant. memories." It contains a better Selection of Good Times, both for Public and Social Worship, than any other Collection I have ever met with. Though an entire stran- ger to the author, I feel grateful to thin ; and desire thus publicly to thank him for the important service be has rendered the cause of Sacred Music. From Zion's Herald. It is one of the best combinations of old and new Music we have seen. Its great characteristic is, that while it is sufficiently scientific, it is full of the soul of popular music. Piiblished by WM. J. REYNOLDS &. Co.' 24 Condlill, Boston.— Orders for the " Vocalist" may also be sent to the office of the " Ad- vent Herald," 8 Chardon-street. [o. 12.] GREAT COUGH REMEDY : Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, FOR THE CURE OF Hoarseness, Bronchitis, Whooping-Cough, Croup, Asthma, and Consumption. THE annals of medical science, affording as they do ample proof of the power and value of many medicinal agents, have fur- nished no examples to compare with the salutary effects produced by AYER'S CHERRY PECTORAL. The remarkable cures of diseases of the Lungs which have been realized by its use, attested as they are by ninny prominent profess- ors and physicians in this and foreign lands, should encourage the afflicted to persevere. with the strong assurance, that the Cherry l'ectoral will relieve and ultimately cure them. We present to the public unsolicited testimonials from some of the first men in our country, neon whose judgment and experience implicit confidence may he placed. Dr. PERKINS, President of Vermont Medical College, ore of the most learned and intelligent physicians in the country, considers it a " composition of rare excellence for the cure of that formidable disease, Consumption." Norwich, April 26, 1844. Dr. J. C. Ayer—Dear Sir :—Agreeable to the request of your agent, we will cheerfully state what we have known of the effects of your Cherry Pectoral. and they have been astonishing indeed. Mrs. Betsey Streeter had been afflicted with a severe and relentless cough, which reduced her very low ; so low that little hope could be etertained of her recovery. Numerous remedies had been tried without effect, before the Cherry Pectoral. And that has cured her. George Vvatkinson, Esq., had to our knowledge been afflicted with Asthma for eleven years, and grown yearly worse, until the Cherry Pectoral has now removed the disease, and he is as free front any o f its symptoms as we are. The Rev. Mark DAM' had been so severely attacked with the Bronchitis, as to disable him from his duties, and nothing had afforded hint relief until I [Mr. Thorning] carried him a bottle of your Pectoral, which cured him at once, and he now offi- ciates as usual in his place. These are three of the cases in which we have known it snocess- fill, but never to fail. We have great pleasure in certifting to these facts ; and are, respected sir, your humble servants. REV. DAVID THORNINO. HON. JOSEPH BATTLES. Among the distingnished authorities who have given their names to recommend the Cherry Pectoral as the best remedy that is known fbr the Affections of the Lungs, are " The London Lancet," " Ca- nadian Journal of Medical Science," " Boston Medical and Surgical Journal," " Charleston (S. C.) Medical Review," " New Jersey MedicalReporter," Prof. Bartlett, Transylvania University of Medi- cine, President Perkins, Vermont Medical College, Dr. Valentine Mott, New York city, Parker Cleavelaml, Bowdoin College, Prof. Butterfield, Willongliby College, Ohio, Prof. Braithwaite, Leeds 'Eng.) Medical School, Sir Robert Kane, Queen's College, Ireland, Prof: Rosenbaum, I.eipsic. The public have but to know the virtue and astonishing success of the Cherry Pectoral in curing diseases of the Lungs, when they will feel secure from these dangers, whenever this remedy can lie obtained. Prepared by J. C. AYER, Chemist, I,owell, Mass., and sold by Druggists and Dealers in Medicine generally throughout the coun- try. [0. 12-3m.] C HAFFEE C CO.'S Patent Prying Machines, for drying Wool, Cotton, Silk, Fur, or fabrics from the same, without heat, and in a few moments of time. A model of this great invention, so im- portant to manufacturers, may he seen at this office. [o. 12.] CLOTHING. WETHERBEE & LELAND, wholesale and retail Clothing V V warehouse, No. 47 Ann-street, Boston. New and fresh assort meat for 1850. We have opened our stock of spring and summer clothing, and have given great care and attention to selecting our styles of goods, ewEngland trade. We are prepared to offer them its ;" and by strict economy in our expenses, we are able to sell at tlie old proverb, " Large sales and small prof- teepdetboi public adopting N taidiathP prices as low as any other clothing house in the United States. Merchants and traders, who buy at wholesale, will find our assort- ment worthy of their attention. By giving our personal attention to our business and customers, we hope to insure a second call from all who may favor us with their patronage. Gentlemen's furnishing goods of every description, and a general assortment of boys' clothing constantly on hand. Custom work done in the neatest manner, with care and promptness, alter the latest fashions Orders from the country will he attended to with prompt neon and attention. NAHUM WETHERBEE, EMERSON LELAND, [my. 4.] Corner of Ann and Blackstone-streets , Boston. C F. HORN, Dentist, Watertown, Mass., has an office near the . Baptist church, where he will attend to filling, extracting, and cleansing teeth. Also inserting artificial teeth on pivot, whole or parts of sets on guild plate, all of which will be done in a faithful manner, upon moderate terms. [my. 18.[ Y OUNG & JAYNE, dealers in Carpeting and Oil Cloths, Win- dow-shades, Druggets, Rugs, Matts and Matting, Table and Piano Covers, Stair-rods, &c. &c., No. 460 Pearl-street, second car- pet store from Chatham-street. New York. B. T. YOUNG, [my. 4.] A. A, JAYNE. LAKENEY'S Gold Pen Manufactory, 42 and 44 Nassau-street, (up stairs,) corner of Liberty, New York. Gold Pens, large, small, and medium size; also, Gold and Silver Cases. Gold Pens neatly repaired. [May 25•] Albany, N. Y.—F. Cladding. 111 Jefferson-street. Auburn, N. Y.—II. L. Smith. Buffalo, " W. M. Palmer. Brattleboro',Vt.—B. Perham. Cincinnati, O.—Joseph Wilson. Derby Line, Vt.—S. Foster, jr. Detroit, Mich.—L. Armstrong. Eddington, Me.—Thos. Smith. Glanville Annan., N. S.—Elias Woodworth. r 7 0 L 320 tablished lo raise funds in support of the war in Schles- wig Holstein, has been held in Hanover ; but beyond the usual ceremonies of an address to the nation, and the passing of some strong resolutions, nothing was done, as the deputies did not commence the subscrip- tion at once, but contented themselves by urging others to do as they should, but not as they did. GERMANY.—The two divisions of the Austrian army, upon their march for Hesse Cassel, have re- ceived counter orders, and have stopped in their pro- gress. This, it is said, has been the result of a joint remonstrance on the part of England and Russia.— Prussia still protests against the course adopted at the Frankfort Conference. In other matters there appears to be nothing to report. AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY.—A telegraphic despatch from Trieste states that the cholera has again broken out in that city. In future all the important affairs connected with the army are to be transacted by a military council composed of five generals, who will meet under a president appointed by the Emperor. CRONGATH, formerly secretary to KOSSUTH, has been arrested, as well as Dr. ZUNICH, late domestic physician to PALASKY, on the ground that he was in secret communication with PALASKY during the time of the revolution in Croatia. Tokens of a returning sympathy for Hungary daily manifest themselves. ROME.—The only recent occurrence of interest has been the creation of a batch of finirteen new cardinals. In the secret consistory held on Monday, his Holiness made a brief harangue, in which the Piedmontese question was skimmed over in a manner that indicated a hope that some accommodation might be brought about, and a desire not to irritate the Sardinian Gov- ernment by harsh or offensive expressions. followed by a rescript from Rome, denouncing the Colleges. But it was soon seen by those who made the outcry, that they must do something besides declaiming against what was al- ready done, or all would be lost. Accordingly, a Catholic University has been projected, for the establishing of which the clergy labor with the diligence of beavers. A certain per centage of clerical incomes is to be devoted to the pur.:. pose. One prelate subscribed over 1:50,000, and others ex- hibit a liberality not often equalled by Protestants. If we may estimate the intelligence of the directors of the contem- plated University by that of the new Primate, Dr. CULLEN, whom we suppose will exercise a supervisory control of the institution, much cannot be said in their favor, as the follow- The London Globe of 4th March last, in speaking of Dr. Cu LLEN, alluded to his having edited a few years since a periodical published in Rome, entitled Annali delle Scienzc Religiose. In that work the editor thus demolishes COPER- NICUS and PTOLEMY :— "There was no lack of historians, philosophers, and wri- ters of every sect, in imputing fanaticism to the Inquisition for not closing its ears to the petulant imprudence of GALI- L E0, when he obstinately sought to conciliate the phrase- ology of the Bible with the Copernican system. But now a new plan of astronomy is given to the public, by means of which it is evidently proved, that the systems both of Ptolemy and Copernicus are equally false ; that the sun has but one metre [six feet in breadth ; that the earth is six times larger than all the heavenly bodies united ; that it has but one motion, the diurnal ; that it occupies the centre of the planetary eystem, and of all space, with other similar propo- sitions, repugnant to the prevailing theory of the globe and stars." Foreign News. The American steamship Pacific arrived at New York on Sunday last, and the British steamship Canada at Boston on Tuesday. The news from Eu- rope is very meagre ; the substance of it will be found below. The Government Education Bill continues to oc- cupy a large share of public attention, and the Catho- lic Bishops and clergy are urging a scheme for their own University with much energy. The tenant league continues to agitate the country, and their meetings are fully attended by gentlemen of respecta- bility and influence. The English and Irish papers supply details of many outrages ending in robbery, murder, &c., in various places of the country. FRANCE. —The Moniteur publishes a decree of the President, by which he applies upon his own au- thority 25,000 francs to the payment of the cost of the decorations of the Legion of Honor. The revenue returns for the past nine months have been published, and show an increase over the same period last year of 28,000 francs. The treatment of the President to the army is the subject of much comment in the journals. The cries of the army will be put down, and stringent measures taken to prevent insubordination in the army, or any feeling tending to threaten the Re- public. It is said the whole President's tour through the country will form a subject of warm debate upon the meeting of the Assembly. The Republican and Orleans parties respectively have become consolidated, whilst those who threaten the Republic, Legitimist, or Bonapartist factions, are daily becoming weaker. It is believed the strin- gent measures proposed by the Committee of Safety in reference to the army, will have a desirable effect in still farther weakening the pretensions of those parties to power. The eflbrts made to limit the duration of the Presi- dent's reign to the original appointment are being strenuously increased, and as this is a point upon which Legitimists and Republicans can agree, it is thought by many that success will attend their efforts. The Parliamentary Commission met on the 17th ult., and after a short and important meeting ad- journed. It is said that the heads of the party of order are agreed on the question of prolongation, which they assent to, provided that the late demon- strations are not repeated. It is also reported that if towards the end of the President's renewed term it should be thought right to ask the country to de- cide between a Monarchy and Republic, he has pro- mised to throw no obstacle in the way of this pro- ceeding. It is expected that the Assembly will meet in better temper than was expected a few days ago. DENMARK AND THE DUCHIES.—Nothing new has occurred in the relative position of the armies since the assault on Frederickstadt, and it is now confident- ly asserted that diplomacy will be called in to settle differences. England and France are named as the mediating powers. The numbers killed and wounded in the last affair are variously stated, but it appears certain that the people of Frederickstadt suffered severely from the effects of the shells thrown into the town by the Holsteiners. Many persons, under great privations, have been obliged to abandon the place. A public subscription has been started to meet the exigency. The King of Denmark sub- scribed $1000 to the fund. HESSE CASSEL.—All the newly appointed Minis- ters are strong adherents to the Constitution, and the popular voice is said to be greatly in their favor.— The revolutionary feeling is said to be increasing. Upwards of two hundred officers have resigned their commissions in the army, which is now in a most dis- organized state. It is said that HAYNAU, who by proclamation of the Elector, has been created com- mander-in-chief of the army, proposes to promote the non-commissioned officers to the vacancies. liAvrtAu is commanded to remove those of all grades who re- fuse to obey his orders, and to consign them to im- mediate punishment. According to letters from Frankfort, it is said to be the intention of the Elector of Hesse to abdicate. The Prince of Chisel will succeed. In the last sit- ting of the College of Princes at Berlin, M. de Rowitz formally announced that the Prussian Government would not sutler the Federal Assembly at Frankfort to interfere by force in Hesse Cassel, and that any attempts to do so would be resisted by Prussia.— Consequently, upon divisions on the subject of Hesse Cassel, a ministerial crisis has taken place in Hano- ver and St. Uhe, and the Prince has retired. A Con- gress of deputies from all the different committees es- A Rich Affair. Two gentlemen from the South arrived here in Boston last week to arrest WILLIAM and ELLEN CRAFTS, fugitive slaves, to take them South under the new law. They had, however, to encounter difficulties which were not provided for in the " bond." The law allowed SHYLOCK his given pound of flesh, but if in cutting it, it varied the least fraction of a hair, be it more or less, or if a drop of blood were shed, then SHYLOCK'S goods were forfeited unto the State of Venice. So here; the law allows the slave unto his owner ; but it does not allow him to be slandered, or conspired against. These slave hunters accused WM. CRAFTS of having stolen himself and the clothes on his back. The laws of our State not permitting a man to be slandered, even by implica- tion, unless through the clentency of those slandered, they were promptly arrested on Saturday for slander, and put under bonds to appear at Court when the Grand Jury shall have decided on their case. On Monday they were again arrested fur conspiracy against the person of said WM. CRAFTS, and put under bonds for $10,000 more. On Monday evening they were again arrested for conspiracy against ELLEN CRAFTS, wife of WILLIAM, and put under $20,000 additional bonds. What will be the end, remains to be seen. If these charges are proved against them, their punishment will be fine or imprisonment, as the Court may decide. Such a result would be a warn- ing to all slanderers and conspirators, as well as to slave catchers. Galileo Redivivus. Though a great portion of the Roman Catholic church worship is carried on in Latin, yet it is a tact, that that priesthood, as a body, is the most ignorant of all Christen- dom ; in many cases the priests being entirely innocent of any further knowledge of Latin than a barbarous pronuncia- tion of that language may give them ; and not unfrequently the same may almost be said of them in regard to their mo- ther tongue. Particularly was this their condition during the middle ages down to the commencement of the present cen- tury, when, roused by the declarations of Protestants, that Romanism could not exist where intelligence and knowledge prevailed, they saw that it was necessary to introduce a lit- tle light into their ranks, even if it should be more dazzling and evanescent than real and permanent. Hence the world has been and is vocal with the asseverations, that the Catho- lic Church is the mother of light and knowledge, and the steadfast friend of education, in face of the fact, that nine- ty-nine hundredths of her communion are far below any other civilized people in general knowledge. There can be but little doubt, that the Catholic colleges now in existence, owe their origin more to the universality of Protestant education than to the desire of their founders to make their people more intelligent ; for it is not until the standard of Protestantism is seen to advance, that the gaudy and tinselled pageanty of Rome can be made to move. That the taunts of Protestants, that Romanism flourishes best where ignorance prevails, are not unwarranted, is evident from the fact, that all institutions where Roman Catholicism forms no part of their instruction, are proscribed,—Catholic children are not deemed safe in them, even though they maintain a strictly unsectarian character. This is readily seen in the present attitude of the Roman Church in Great Britain, as well as of the Pope, towards the Queen's Colleges in Ireland. No sooner was a liberal and truly benevolent plan formed for the intellectual advancement of Ireland, and as a consequence, for her happiness also ; a plan which many of the dignitaries of the Roman Church in Ireland at first warmly approved, than the tocsin of alarm was sounded by those who saw no safety for Romanism in institutions of learn- ing, unless the instruction was preceded, followed, and flanked by theological dogmas. As might have been expected, this cry against the Colleges—a large portion of whose faculties are formed of liberal-minded Catholics, who, with a large portion of the people, appear inclined to adhere to them,—was Appointments. Bro. HIM ES will meet with the brethren in Holden Nov. 8th, 9th, and 10th. Bro. Parker will make arrangements for the meeting. Brn. Shipman and Billings will accompany him. He will commence a series of meetings in Poland, Me., Nov 20th, which will continue over the Sabbath, Nov. 24th. Bro. H. has long desired to visit the brethren there, but has hitherto been unable. It is hoped that the Lord will smile upon this effort to do good to the brethren there. Bro. H. will be at the Essex Conference. The friends West, as far as Buffalo, may expect him in December. Brethren who have invited us to visit them, will be pa- tient. We intend, if God permit, to visit every Advent Church in the land, and especially the poor of the flock. THE HISTORY of the Conspiracy, referred to in our last, is now ready for the printer. It has been, however, thought best to defer its publication, till some future act shall render it necessary. It com- prises about 150 pages of manuscript, and will be needed should occasion require. As we may give in connection with it, whatever more may be necessary, its delay will enable us, by giving in such connection, to avoid reference in the paper. ESSEX CONFERENCE.—The second session of this Con- ference will be held at Salem, in the Sewall-street Chapel, Nov. 13th, 14th, 13th. We hope for a full attendance on the part of ministers, lay brethren, and friends. The meet- ing will commence at 10 A. M. Pdblic worship at 2 P. M., and 7 in the evening. L. OSLER, J. PEARSON, JR., J. V. HIMES. LETTERS, expressing sympathy and confidence, have been received from the following named brethren, who will accept our heart-felt thanks :—E. Leach, J. Parker, M. A. Parker, S. H. Knight, W. M. Connor, H. P. Buttrick, F. M. Cum- mings, R. L. Benjamin, W. M. Jordan, S. Palmer, R. Mo- ran, J. L. Clapp, P. blood, D. Bates, W. C. Hall, and others. To Correspondents. " AN ADVENTIST."—All the light we have in reference to your question, you will find in our exposition of the sym- bols of that portion of the Apocalypse, which series of arti- cles you will please refer to. To OUR PATRONS.—We are desirous to settle our ac- counts up to the first of January next. We hope our friends will endeavor to comply with this reasonable desire. pression that they were horse thieves, but on learning otherwise, he refused to render further co-operation. — A telegraphic wire, encased in gotta percha, has been let down into the channel of the Mississippi, at St. Louis, to connect Missouri and Illinois. — A general Indian war is anticipated in Texas. The depreda- tions by the Indians are very annoying. Two daughters of a Ger- man were taken off by them. The Governor of Texas has made a demand on the President for a more thorough defence of the fron- tiers of that State from Indian incursions. Governor Quitman dates his proclamation, convoking the Leg- islature, " the 34th year of the independence of Mississippi." — A law has passed the Legislature of Maine, giving any man from one to two hundred acres of land, as he may desire, at 50 cents all acre, which he can have three rears to pay in, by work on the highways. He must, however, clear a certain number of acres, and erect a house, in that time. During the present year, 5190 foreigners have declared their in- tention in the city of New York, to become citizens of the United States, and 1128 have taken out the final papers necessary to citizen- ship. The Medical students of Columbia, S. C., to the number of fif- teen, have resolved not to attend medical lectures in any Northern institution. What a pity ! — Judson Hutchinson, one of the celebrated Hutchinson family, is insane. Thousands who have listened to these interesting singers, will sympathize in this deep affliction. Jenny Lind recently visited a schoolmate, now living in Brook- lyn, N. Y. Not being at home, she.left a note with his wife, en- closing a check for 810,000. — An attempt was made on the evening of the 22d ult. to fire the barn of the widow Davenport, near Blue Hill, in Milton. It was discovered and frustrated by a neighbor. The mail stage running between Cleveland and Beaver was robbed on the evening of the 18th ult., about twenty miles from the latter place. The boot of the stage had been examined not fifteen minutes before the time the robbery is supposed to have been com- mitted, and all found safe. The trunks of the passengers were rifled of the best clothing they contained, and sundry oilier valuable arti- cles. The mail escaped the clutches of the robbers, by being on the box at the feet of the driver. Father Mathew enrolled in the temperance cause in St. Louis 2500 in nine days, including persons from the inmost fashionable parts of the city. Mr. and Mrs. John Grieve were drowned near Zanesville, in the Muskingum river, upon which they were in the habit of baffling, reading, and taking their supper almost every afternoon. Their boat was found capsized, with the lady's shawl and basket, but the bod- ies have not been recovered. In Norridgewock, a lad fell upon a ladder, a shaft of which passed through his body. There is a possibility of his recovering. — William Duffy, convicted at Ipswich of burning the Danvers Congregational church, has been sentenced to the state prison for life. A soil of Joshua Lawrence, of Concord, aged ten years, had Iris hand caught between the nuts of a cider mill, and his arm was drawn in up to the shoulder, mashing it in a horrible manner, and breaking his collar bone. The arts was amputated while the lad was under the influence of ether, and lie is now doing well. APPOINTMENTS, 6‘c. As our paper is made ready for the press on Wednesday, appoint- ments ninust se received, at tine latest, by 'I uesday evehiag ; other- wise, they cannot be inserted until the loilowing week. Bro. R. V. Lyon will preach in South Belchertovvii, Muss., Nov. hilt, at u P t,l ; ashheiu, sill, do, alio remain user the Sabbath ; South Hawley, 11th, u I. ; W est lmawley, Lill, uo ; 1\ortli Auan.s, to ; lJ won V silage, IN. Y., 14111 anal lath n10 ; llehroa, Joni, no, slat remain( us long it shall appear to be duty. Bro. J. Cummings will commence a meeting in Warner, N. H., hear vs. aterloo village, Tuesday, loon. 12th, to continue noun or live nays ; amid will preach in the chapel at toe Mill village inn brautortl, Suinuay, the Bro. S. N. Gears will preach at Bellingham, Mass., the third Sab- bath in IN oveniner ; r tsa.vtlle, the fourth ; Providence, (ilitimet all,) the tirst iu vet,einuer. Bro. J. Couch will preach at Meredith Centre Friday evening, Noy. LJtll ; Tottoaboro', Sabbath, 1,t11. Bro. F. H. Berick will preach inn Exeter, Me., the third Sabbath lu Pioveinlita, Lucian. Bro. D. Churchill will meet with tine brethren in Portland, Me., Suinuay, Nov. luta. Bro. N. Billings will preach at Kingston, N. H., the first Sabbath in December. liro.1).1. Rubinson will preach in Lowell Sabbath, Nov. 3d. Bro. I. If. Shipman will preach in Mount Holly, Vt., tin the Metniounst chaptio evenang ut 1005. Latin, and reined, theme uaiml Tnursday the 141,1i. inc us nil be at the ueput by the P. M. lull.. Bro. G. W. Barlihnin will be with the Church in Hester street, New Yurk, Bre second &dawn in Nov. Elder Chase Taylor will labor with us at North Abington until Rawer ounce. In any un our aninasteniag lasei lawn %ALAI to e.,cliange with mum, they can write to South Vs eyinoutli, blahs. tin, uentia on Line Ulinueli.) L. FORD, Clerk. BUSINESS NOTES. U. W. Virgin—Can any one inform us how this paper should be directed ? 'Tine Postmaster at V% sultan, VN intienago county, Vs laii writes that lie ears not live Were, Where it was ordered to he sent. 1. the P. O. th ..u. was not " Oznabruels," G. "" L. please write. E al. 6le We have sent 0. Rockwell's paper regularly. 1. On yinnun— W hat snail we uo with a biome none up nor you, that was to Rave beea sent you at the as eaLltaU ',amp-wetting Ov . Julnison—Sent you books to Diusuii, IN. It., the 46111 lilt., by Claw.ipieuY's pulley—pileasesk.age inn J. Ball's bundle to Wallingford. A. Tapp—One inmate to you, auu One to S. G. Attain., wsOn. IL K. muuslield—Sent you bootie the 4Uth by Bryant s expness. To AID IN THE EXPENSE OF THE SUPPLEMENT. Expense $:60 00 — Brewster . 50 A Friend 1 00 Geo. Miller ... 1 00 T. husbury ... 1 (id J. Barnes 2,/ ., . C. Spitler.. 4 tn/ J. F. Guinn .... au Na. W .. 1 (Si T. Aufiennun.. a (xi L. Kimball . ... 1 Uu Seth Munn .... 4 V/ Secret t nom. a uu John, A ocake.. aU E. Warner . ... a Lk/ F. Davis I US at. Buckley ... I uU J. &hien 2 tit) A }keno i tint Friends na caul- Sirs. Munn .... 1 OS J. L. 6iiiith 3 uU well's Mannor 1 25 Bro. Bebee .... id J. Locke 1 uu Church iniN ew- Churchill Viola 15 of church ni Bur- buryport .... 20 00 S. Foster 2 on linguini 8 00 V4. ii. Ferinahl 1 SU .1. Amish 1 so FrIn'as iii Udell- J. L. Clapp ... 4 UU 11. I'. in 40 town 5 00 C. N. F. au ,,I, .1' i., 2a R. R. fl 2a A. 1, hen,' 4 UU R.liutchnison. 1 uu .1. 1-otter 50 Verniont lu uU D. Small 1 ou J. Spencer .... is G. Spencer ... 2a T. SHIRR 2J 00. VVIIIII0ia.. .4.i A Friend 2 uU A. Vs. blown . 10 SO P. Ai 1 SU U.lioughton.. a ou 101. L. Janssen. 1 OU SO. Baker 1 00 A. Summer... 2 uu Vv. L. Ball.... 2 tIll D. Cates 1 00 no. P. buttock DU Total receipts.... receipts.. 139 an) FOR BRO. N. SOUTHARD. C Houghton . . . 5 001 A. Hill 1 00 W. Baker ....... ....... 1 uu A Sister in Danvers 1 otf Bro. IRA MORGAN is our agent at Wardsboro', Vt. 101•MIMIlinielmon tif Receipts from Oct. 23d to the 30th. The No. appended to each name below, is the No. of the Herald to which the money credited pays. by comparing it with the present Na. of the Herald, the sender wilt see now far he is in advance, or how Jar ma arrears. A. Wells, 462,; J. Young, 462 ; C. Littlefield, 508 ; E. Mitchell, 508 ; Jonathan Smith, 49j ; J. Antes, S21 ; M. Nation, 505 ; L. 1'. Wilson, 000 ; J. Webster, 5116 ; S. Payne, :nub ; W. vs, . Morgan, u21 ; J. H. Northup, 508; H. L. Smith, 462; U. Foster, hew sub 1./ 523 ; E. 'I'. Walker, 521 ; S. Mulligan, alb ; H. U. Moses, 4sa ; U. B. Turner (of S., N. Y.), 500 ; George Miller, 508 ; A. Stacy, 500 ; A. Bayles, 402 ; J. Brown, 482 ; N. Sparhann 524 ; J. bearunnore, a24; C. Doolittle, 464 ; H. Healey, 508 ; S. Leavenworth, a23 ; D. Bates, 547 ; D. Q. Kent, 508—each S. ii. Knight, 534 ; Say & Francis, 491 ; E. L. Curtis, 495 ; W. White, 534 ; J. Redmond, 452—$1 due at end of vol. ; R. W ()Dil- worth, 550; '1'. Sheldon, 508 ; Rev. J . Bromley, 534 ; J . & A. Parker, 508 ; J. Hall, 546 ; R. E. Ladd, 452 ; Jas. Smith, of E., pays to Job— end of vol. ; R. Robinson, blai ; U. Babcock, anal—each 54. E. Leach, alti—we knew not that it was not sent ; Hiram Cook, 404—each $3—S. Minor. 534—$2—E. G. Dudley, 508-55 cis. SUMMARY. — Two risen from the land of Erin, being perplexed in terminating tine existence of an offensive animal, on account of the pecu- liar odor emitted, concluded that so disagreeable a consequence, resulting front such qualities, must produce a very deleterious effect if confined to the animal itself; and that the most certain way to destroy it, would be to let it alone. The same principle is true when applied to some other things. — James Curtiss, Mayor of Chicago, has been deposed by the City Council, and A. S. Sherman elected in his stead. Ile refused to sign certain bonds prepared by order of the Council, and this was the punishment for his contumacy. — In Cincinnati, Oct. 22d, a man named John Riley, while iii a state of drunkenness, murdered his sister-in-law. He pulled her on the floor by the hair of the head, and struck her with his boot. He was arrested. — On the evening of the 24th alt., a man named John Smith, was instantly killed in Waterboro', Me., by Iris son. It scents that the murdered man, while intoxicated, was beating his wife, when the son interfered and struck his father a blow across the neck with a white oak club, killing him instantly. The young man has been ar- rested and lodged in Alfred jail to await his trial. — Ann eel nearly eight feet long was taken out of the New York hydrants last week. — William Harris, a colored man, who with his wife and child escaped from his master in South Carolina, was so annoyed by un- feeling white men on a canal, boat beyond Albany, on his way to Canada, that he cut his throat and jumped into the water. His wife followed him with the child in her arms. The man and wo- man were rescued, but the child was drowned. Harris is recover- ing from his wound. A German, John Obenor, at Yohe's distillery, on the Bushkill, Pa., fell into the boiling swill on the 25th ult., and was so scalded, that he died in seven hours. — The Methodist Episcopal Church South has brought suits inn New York and Philadelphia, to recover a certain portion of the Church property acquired before the secession. — John Foster, mate of schooner Temperance, was killed by lightning on Lake Erie on Sunday evening last. Ex-alderman Sanders, inspector of tine Customs at Philadel- phia, tell into the hold of a vessel, and was mortally wounded. — A young married man, named Benjamin Sturtevant, committed suicide in Shirley, Me., by shooting himself with a gun. A girl about ten years old, in attempting to cross the track in front of the engine, as the train was approaching the Weir crossing at New Bedford, was run over and instantly killed. A party of thirteen fugitive slaves passed through Tamaqua, Schuylkill county, Pa., on the 18th ult., 011 their way to Canada. The next day they were followed by two individuals, wino, engaging the assistance of in Philadelphia constable, followed in their pursuit. The pursuers succeeded in overtaking the slaves at Wilkesbarre ; but owing to a strong expression of feeling manifested by the people in favor of the fugitives, their pursuers were forced to beat a hasty retreat. The constable was induced to follow them under the inn- THE ADVENT HERALD.